Bochs/bochs/instrument/instrumentation.txt
Stanislav Shwartsman 73959bc9f5 Added instrumentation callbacks description file.
Somebody please check it for grammar, spelling and correspondence
with current instrumentation code.
2003-02-28 20:06:43 +00:00

184 lines
6.5 KiB
Plaintext
Executable File

README-instrumentation
To use instrumentation features in bochs, you must compile in support for it.
You should build a custom instrumentation library in a separate directory in
the "instrument/" directory. To tell configure which instrumentation library
you want to use, use the "--enable-instrumentation" option. The default
library consists of a set of stubs, and the following are equivalent:
./configure [...] --enable-instrumentation
./configure [...] --enable-instrumentation="instrument/stubs"
You could make a separate directory with your custom library, for example
"instrument/myinstrument", copy the contents of the "instrument/stubs"
directory to it, then customize it. Use:
./configure [...] --enable-instrumentation="instrument/myinstrument"
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOCHS instrumentation callbacks
void bx_instr_init(unsigned cpu);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs initializes the CPU object. It
can be used for initialization of user's data, dynamic memory allocation and
etc.
void bx_instr_shutdown(unsigned cpu);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs destructs the CPU object. It can
be used for destruction of user's data, allocated by bx_instr_init callback.
void bx_instr_reset(unsigned cpu);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs resets the CPU object. It would
be executed once at the start of simulation and each time that user presses
RESET BUTTON on the simulator's control panel.
void bx_instr_new_instruction(unsigned cpu);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs completes (commits) already
finished instruction and starts a new one.
void bx_instr_cnear_branch_taken(unsigned cpu, bx_address new_eip);
The callback is called each time, when currently executed instruction is a
conditional near branch and it is taken.
void bx_instr_cnear_branch_not_taken(unsigned cpu);
The callback is called each time, when currently executed instruction is a
conditional near branch and it is not taken.
void bx_instr_ucnear_branch(unsigned cpu, unsigned what, bx_address new_eip);
The callback is called each time, when currently executed instruction is an
unconditional near branch (always taken).
void bx_instr_far_branch(unsigned cpu, unsigned what, Bit16u new_cs, bx_address new_eip);
The callback is called each time, when currently executed instruction is an
unconditional far branch (always taken).
void bx_instr_opcode(unsigned cpu, Bit8u *opcode, unsigned len, Boolean is32);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs starts to decode a new
instruction. Through this callback function Bochs could provide an opcode of
the instruction, opcode length and an execution mode (16/32).
void bx_instr_fetch_decode_completed(unsigned cpu, bxInstruction_c *i);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs finishes decoding of new
instruction. Through this callback function Bochs could provide decoding
information of the instruction. The bxInstruction_c argument of the callbacks
it is a Bochs internal structure that holds all necessary information about
currently executed instruction, such as sib/modrm bytes, execution pointer and
etc.
void bx_instr_prefix_as(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_os(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_rep(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_repne(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_lock(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_cs(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_ss(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_ds(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_es(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_fs(unsigned cpu);
void bx_instr_prefix_gs(unsigned cpu);
These callback functions are called by Bochs decoding stage each time, when
corresponding prefix was decoded.
void bx_instr_interrupt(unsigned cpu, unsigned vector);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs simulator executes an interrupt
(software interrupt, hardware interrupt or an exception).
void bx_instr_exception(unsigned cpu, unsigned vector);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs simulator executes an exception.
void bx_instr_hwinterrupt(unsigned cpu, unsigned vector, Bit16u cs, bx_address eip);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs simulator executes a hardware
interrupt.
void bx_instr_tlb_cntrl(unsigned cpu, unsigned what, Bit32u newval);
void bx_instr_cache_cntrl(unsigned cpu, unsigned what);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs simulator executes a cache/tlb
control instruction.
Possible instruction types, passed through bx_instr_tlb_cntrl:
#define BX_INSTR_MOV_CR3 10
#define BX_INSTR_INVLPG 11
#define BX_INSTR_TASKSWITCH 12
Possible instruction types, passed through bx_instr_cache_cntrl:
#define BX_INSTR_INVD 20
#define BX_INSTR_WBINVD 21
void bx_instr_prefetch_hint(unsigned cpu, unsigned what, unsigned seg, bx_address offset);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs simulator executes a PREFETCH
instruction.
Possible PREFETCH types:
#define BX_INSTR_PREFETCH_NTA 00
#define BX_INSTR_PREFETCH_T0 01
#define BX_INSTR_PREFETCH_T1 02
#define BX_INSTR_PREFETCH_T2 03
The seg/offset arguments indicate the address of the requested prefetch.
void bx_instr_repeat_iteration(unsigned cpu);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs simulator starts a new repeat
iteration.
void bx_instr_lin_read(unsigned cpu, bx_address lin, bx_address phy, unsigned len);
void bx_instr_lin_write(unsigned cpu, bx_address lin, bx_address phy, unsigned len);
The callback is called each time, when Bochs simulator executes a memory
access. Note that no page split accesses will be generated because Bochs
splits page split accesses to two different memory accesses during its
execution flow.
Currently the callbacks are not supported in case of guest-to-host-tlb feature
enabled.
void bx_instr_phy_write(unsigned cpu, bx_address addr, unsigned len);
void bx_instr_phy_read(unsigned cpu, bx_address addr, unsigned len);
These callback functions are a feedback from external memory system.
void bx_instr_inp(Bit16u addr, unsigned len);
void bx_instr_outp(Bit16u addr, unsigned len);
void bx_instr_inp2(Bit16u addr, unsigned len, unsigned val);
void bx_instr_outp2(Bit16u addr, unsigned len, unsigned val);
These callback functions are a feedback from various system devices.