Bochs/bochs/cpu/icache.h
2012-10-01 18:19:09 +00:00

299 lines
9.2 KiB
C++

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// $Id$
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Stanislav Shwartsman
// Written by Stanislav Shwartsman [sshwarts at sourceforge net]
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA B 02110-1301 USA
//
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef BX_ICACHE_H
#define BX_ICACHE_H
extern void handleSMC(bx_phy_address pAddr, Bit32u mask);
class bxPageWriteStampTable
{
#define PHY_MEM_PAGES (1024*1024)
Bit32u *fineGranularityMapping;
public:
bxPageWriteStampTable() {
fineGranularityMapping = new Bit32u[PHY_MEM_PAGES];
resetWriteStamps();
}
~bxPageWriteStampTable() { delete [] fineGranularityMapping; }
BX_CPP_INLINE static Bit32u hash(bx_phy_address pAddr) {
// can share writeStamps between multiple pages if >32 bit phy address
return ((Bit32u) pAddr) >> 12;
}
BX_CPP_INLINE Bit32u getFineGranularityMapping(bx_phy_address pAddr) const
{
return fineGranularityMapping[hash(pAddr)];
}
BX_CPP_INLINE void markICache(bx_phy_address pAddr, unsigned len)
{
Bit32u mask = 1 << (PAGE_OFFSET((Bit32u) pAddr) >> 7);
mask |= 1 << (PAGE_OFFSET((Bit32u) pAddr + len - 1) >> 7);
fineGranularityMapping[hash(pAddr)] |= mask;
}
BX_CPP_INLINE void markICacheMask(bx_phy_address pAddr, Bit32u mask)
{
fineGranularityMapping[hash(pAddr)] |= mask;
}
// whole page is being altered
BX_CPP_INLINE void decWriteStamp(bx_phy_address pAddr)
{
Bit32u index = hash(pAddr);
if (fineGranularityMapping[index]) {
handleSMC(pAddr, 0xffffffff); // one of the CPUs might be running trace from this page
fineGranularityMapping[index] = 0;
}
}
// assumption: write does not split 4K page
BX_CPP_INLINE void decWriteStamp(bx_phy_address pAddr, unsigned len)
{
Bit32u index = hash(pAddr);
if (fineGranularityMapping[index]) {
Bit32u mask = 1 << (PAGE_OFFSET((Bit32u) pAddr) >> 7);
mask |= 1 << (PAGE_OFFSET((Bit32u) pAddr + len - 1) >> 7);
if (fineGranularityMapping[index] & mask) {
// one of the CPUs might be running trace from this page
handleSMC(pAddr, mask);
fineGranularityMapping[index] &= ~mask;
}
}
}
BX_CPP_INLINE void resetWriteStamps(void);
};
BX_CPP_INLINE void bxPageWriteStampTable::resetWriteStamps(void)
{
for (Bit32u i=0; i<PHY_MEM_PAGES; i++) {
fineGranularityMapping[i] = 0;
}
}
extern bxPageWriteStampTable pageWriteStampTable;
#define BxICacheEntries (256 * 1024) // Must be a power of 2.
#define BxICacheMemPool (576 * 1024)
#define BX_MAX_TRACE_LENGTH 32
struct bxICacheEntry_c
{
bx_phy_address pAddr; // Physical address of the instruction
Bit32u traceMask;
Bit32u tlen; // Trace length in instructions
bxInstruction_c *i;
};
#define BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS (bx_phy_address(-1))
BX_CPP_INLINE void flushSMC(bxICacheEntry_c *e)
{
if (e->pAddr != BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS) {
e->pAddr = BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS;
#if BX_SUPPORT_HANDLERS_CHAINING_SPEEDUPS
extern void genDummyICacheEntry(bxInstruction_c *i);
for (unsigned instr=0;instr < e->tlen; instr++)
genDummyICacheEntry(e->i + instr);
#endif
}
}
class BOCHSAPI bxICache_c {
public:
bxICacheEntry_c entry[BxICacheEntries];
bxInstruction_c mpool[BxICacheMemPool];
unsigned mpindex;
#define BX_ICACHE_PAGE_SPLIT_ENTRIES 8 /* must be power of two */
struct pageSplitEntryIndex {
bx_phy_address ppf; // Physical address of 2nd page of the trace
bxICacheEntry_c *e; // Pointer to icache entry
} pageSplitIndex[BX_ICACHE_PAGE_SPLIT_ENTRIES];
int nextPageSplitIndex;
#define BX_ICACHE_VICTIM_ENTRIES 8 /* must be power of two */
struct bxVictimCacheEntry {
Bit32u fetchModeMask;
bxICacheEntry_c vc_entry;
} victimCache[BX_ICACHE_VICTIM_ENTRIES];
int nextVictimCacheIndex;
public:
bxICache_c() { flushICacheEntries(); }
BX_CPP_INLINE static unsigned hash(bx_phy_address pAddr, unsigned fetchModeMask)
{
// return ((pAddr + (pAddr << 2) + (pAddr>>6)) & (BxICacheEntries-1)) ^ fetchModeMask;
return ((pAddr) & (BxICacheEntries-1)) ^ fetchModeMask;
}
BX_CPP_INLINE void alloc_trace(bxICacheEntry_c *e)
{
// took +1 garbend for instruction chaining speedup (end-of-trace opcode)
if ((mpindex + BX_MAX_TRACE_LENGTH + 1) > BxICacheMemPool) {
flushICacheEntries();
}
e->i = &mpool[mpindex];
e->tlen = 0;
}
BX_CPP_INLINE void commit_trace(unsigned len) { mpindex += len; }
BX_CPP_INLINE void commit_page_split_trace(bx_phy_address paddr, bxICacheEntry_c *entry)
{
mpindex += entry->tlen;
// register page split entry
if (pageSplitIndex[nextPageSplitIndex].ppf != BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS)
pageSplitIndex[nextPageSplitIndex].e->pAddr = BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS;
pageSplitIndex[nextPageSplitIndex].ppf = paddr;
pageSplitIndex[nextPageSplitIndex].e = entry;
nextPageSplitIndex = (nextPageSplitIndex+1) & (BX_ICACHE_PAGE_SPLIT_ENTRIES-1);
}
BX_CPP_INLINE bxICacheEntry_c *lookup_victim_cache(bx_phy_address pAddr, Bit32u fetchModeMask)
{
for (int i=0; i < BX_ICACHE_VICTIM_ENTRIES;i++) {
bxVictimCacheEntry *e = &victimCache[i];
if (e->vc_entry.pAddr == pAddr && e->fetchModeMask == fetchModeMask) {
return &e->vc_entry;
}
}
return NULL;
}
BX_CPP_INLINE void victim_entry(bxICacheEntry_c *entry, Bit32u fetchModeMask)
{
if (entry->pAddr != BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS) {
victimCache[nextVictimCacheIndex].fetchModeMask = fetchModeMask;
victimCache[nextVictimCacheIndex].vc_entry = *entry;
nextVictimCacheIndex = (nextVictimCacheIndex+1) & (BX_ICACHE_VICTIM_ENTRIES-1);
}
}
BX_CPP_INLINE void handleSMC(bx_phy_address pAddr, Bit32u mask);
BX_CPP_INLINE void flushICacheEntries(void);
BX_CPP_INLINE bxICacheEntry_c* get_entry(bx_phy_address pAddr, unsigned fetchModeMask)
{
return &(entry[hash(pAddr, fetchModeMask)]);
}
BX_CPP_INLINE bxICacheEntry_c* find_entry(bx_phy_address pAddr, unsigned fetchModeMask)
{
bxICacheEntry_c* e = &entry[hash(pAddr, fetchModeMask)];
if (e->pAddr != pAddr)
e = lookup_victim_cache(pAddr, fetchModeMask);
return e;
}
};
BX_CPP_INLINE void bxICache_c::flushICacheEntries(void)
{
bxICacheEntry_c* e = entry;
unsigned i;
for (i=0; i<BxICacheEntries; i++, e++) {
e->pAddr = BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS;
e->traceMask = 0;
}
nextPageSplitIndex = 0;
for (i=0;i<BX_ICACHE_PAGE_SPLIT_ENTRIES;i++)
pageSplitIndex[i].ppf = BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS;
nextVictimCacheIndex = 0;
for (i=0;i<BX_ICACHE_VICTIM_ENTRIES;i++)
victimCache[i].vc_entry.pAddr = BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS;
mpindex = 0;
}
BX_CPP_INLINE void bxICache_c::handleSMC(bx_phy_address pAddr, Bit32u mask)
{
Bit32u pAddrIndex = bxPageWriteStampTable::hash(pAddr);
// Need to invalidate all traces in the trace cache that might include an
// instruction that was modified. But this is not enough, it is possible
// that some another trace is linked into invalidated trace and it won't
// be invalidated. In order to solve this issue replace all instructions
// from the invalidated trace with dummy EndOfTrace opcodes.
// Another corner case that has to be handled - pageWriteStampTable wrap.
// Multiple physical addresses could be mapped into single pageWriteStampTable
// entry and all of them have to be invalidated here now.
if (mask & 0x1) {
// the store touched 1st cache line in the page, check for
// page split traces to invalidate.
for (unsigned i=0;i<BX_ICACHE_PAGE_SPLIT_ENTRIES;i++) {
if (pageSplitIndex[i].ppf != BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS) {
if (pAddrIndex == bxPageWriteStampTable::hash(pageSplitIndex[i].ppf)) {
pageSplitIndex[i].ppf = BX_ICACHE_INVALID_PHY_ADDRESS;
flushSMC(pageSplitIndex[i].e);
}
}
}
}
for (unsigned i=0;i < BX_ICACHE_VICTIM_ENTRIES; i++) {
bxICacheEntry_c *e = &victimCache[i].vc_entry;
if (pAddrIndex == bxPageWriteStampTable::hash(e->pAddr) && (e->traceMask & mask) != 0) {
flushSMC(e);
}
}
bxICacheEntry_c *e = get_entry(LPFOf(pAddr), 0);
// go over 32 "cache lines" of 128 byte each
for (unsigned n=0; n < 32; n++) {
Bit32u line_mask = (1 << n);
if (line_mask > mask) break;
for (unsigned index=0; index < 128; index++, e++) {
if (pAddrIndex == bxPageWriteStampTable::hash(e->pAddr) && (e->traceMask & mask) != 0) {
flushSMC(e);
}
}
}
}
extern void flushICaches(void);
#endif