///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // $Id: debugstuff.cc,v 1.95 2008-04-07 18:39:16 sshwarts Exp $ ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Copyright (C) 2001 MandrakeSoft S.A. // // MandrakeSoft S.A. // 43, rue d'Aboukir // 75002 Paris - France // http://www.linux-mandrake.com/ // http://www.mandrakesoft.com/ // // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either // version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. // // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU // Lesser General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #define NEED_CPU_REG_SHORTCUTS 1 #include "bochs.h" #include "cpu.h" #define LOG_THIS BX_CPU_THIS_PTR #if BX_DISASM void BX_CPU_C::debug_disasm_instruction(bx_address offset) { #if BX_DEBUGGER bx_dbg_disassemble_current(BX_CPU_ID, 1); // only one cpu, print time stamp #else bx_phy_address phy_addr; Bit8u instr_buf[16]; char char_buf[512]; size_t i=0; static char letters[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; static disassembler bx_disassemble; unsigned remainsInPage = 0x1000 - PAGE_OFFSET(offset); bx_bool valid = dbg_xlate_linear2phy(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_laddr(BX_SEG_REG_CS, offset), &phy_addr); if (valid && BX_CPU_THIS_PTR mem!=NULL) { BX_CPU_THIS_PTR mem->dbg_fetch_mem(BX_CPU_THIS, phy_addr, 16, instr_buf); unsigned isize = bx_disassemble.disasm( BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].cache.u.segment.d_b, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cpu_mode == BX_MODE_LONG_64, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_segment_base(BX_SEG_REG_CS), offset, instr_buf, char_buf+i); if (isize <= remainsInPage) { i=strlen(char_buf); char_buf[i++] = ' '; char_buf[i++] = ':'; char_buf[i++] = ' '; for (unsigned j=0; j> 4) & 0xf]; char_buf[i++] = letters[(instr_buf[j] >> 0) & 0xf]; } char_buf[i] = 0; BX_INFO((">> %s", char_buf)); } else { BX_INFO(("(instruction unavailable) page split instruction")); } } else { BX_INFO(("(instruction unavailable) page not present")); } #endif // #if BX_DEBUGGER } #endif // #if BX_DISASM const char* cpu_mode_string(unsigned cpu_mode) { static const char *cpu_mode_name[] = { "real mode", "v8086 mode", "protected mode", "compatibility mode", "long mode", "unknown mode" }; if(cpu_mode >= 5) cpu_mode = 5; return cpu_mode_name[cpu_mode]; } const char* cpu_state_string(Bit32u debug_trap) { unsigned cpu_state = 5; // unknown state static const char *cpu_state_name[] = { "active", "executing mwait", "waiting for SIPI", "in shutdown", "halted", "unknown state" }; if(debug_trap & BX_DEBUG_TRAP_HALT) cpu_state = 4; else if (debug_trap & BX_DEBUG_TRAP_SHUTDOWN) cpu_state = 3; else if (debug_trap & BX_DEBUG_TRAP_WAIT_FOR_SIPI) cpu_state = 2; else if (debug_trap & BX_DEBUG_TRAP_MWAIT) cpu_state = 1; else if (debug_trap & BX_DEBUG_TRAP_SPECIAL) cpu_state = 5; else cpu_state = 0; return cpu_state_name[cpu_state]; } void BX_CPU_C::debug(bx_address offset) { BX_INFO(("CPU is in %s (%s)", cpu_mode_string(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_cpu_mode()), cpu_state_string(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR debug_trap))); BX_INFO(("CS.d_b = %u bit", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].cache.u.segment.d_b ? 32 : 16)); BX_INFO(("SS.d_b = %u bit", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].cache.u.segment.d_b ? 32 : 16)); #if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64 BX_INFO(("EFER = 0x%08x", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR efer.getRegister())); BX_INFO(("| RAX=%08x%08x RBX=%08x%08x", (unsigned) (RAX >> 32), (unsigned) EAX, (unsigned) (RBX >> 32), (unsigned) EBX)); BX_INFO(("| RCX=%08x%08x RDX=%08x%08x", (unsigned) (RCX >> 32), (unsigned) ECX, (unsigned) (RDX >> 32), (unsigned) EDX)); BX_INFO(("| RSP=%08x%08x RBP=%08x%08x", (unsigned) (RSP >> 32), (unsigned) ESP, (unsigned) (RBP >> 32), (unsigned) EBP)); BX_INFO(("| RSI=%08x%08x RDI=%08x%08x", (unsigned) (RSI >> 32), (unsigned) ESI, (unsigned) (RDI >> 32), (unsigned) EDI)); BX_INFO(("| R8=%08x%08x R9=%08x%08x", (unsigned) (R8 >> 32), (unsigned) (R8 & 0xFFFFFFFF), (unsigned) (R9 >> 32), (unsigned) (R9 & 0xFFFFFFFF))); BX_INFO(("| R10=%08x%08x R11=%08x%08x", (unsigned) (R10 >> 32), (unsigned) (R10 & 0xFFFFFFFF), (unsigned) (R11 >> 32), (unsigned) (R11 & 0xFFFFFFFF))); BX_INFO(("| R12=%08x%08x R13=%08x%08x", (unsigned) (R12 >> 32), (unsigned) (R12 & 0xFFFFFFFF), (unsigned) (R13 >> 32), (unsigned) (R13 & 0xFFFFFFFF))); BX_INFO(("| R14=%08x%08x R15=%08x%08x", (unsigned) (R14 >> 32), (unsigned) (R14 & 0xFFFFFFFF), (unsigned) (R15 >> 32), (unsigned) (R15 & 0xFFFFFFFF))); #else BX_INFO(("| EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x", (unsigned) EAX, (unsigned) EBX, (unsigned) ECX, (unsigned) EDX)); BX_INFO(("| ESP=%08x EBP=%08x ESI=%08x EDI=%08x", (unsigned) ESP, (unsigned) EBP, (unsigned) ESI, (unsigned) EDI)); #endif BX_INFO(("| IOPL=%1u %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_IOPL(), BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_ID() ? "ID" : "id", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_VIP() ? "VIP" : "vip", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_VIF() ? "VIF" : "vif", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_AC() ? "AC" : "ac", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_VM() ? "VM" : "vm", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_RF() ? "RF" : "rf", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_NT() ? "NT" : "nt", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_OF() ? "OF" : "of", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_DF() ? "DF" : "df", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_IF() ? "IF" : "if", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_TF() ? "TF" : "tf", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_SF() ? "SF" : "sf", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_ZF() ? "ZF" : "zf", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_AF() ? "AF" : "af", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_PF() ? "PF" : "pf", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_CF() ? "CF" : "cf")); BX_INFO(("| SEG selector base limit G D")); BX_INFO(("| SEG sltr(index|ti|rpl) base limit G D")); BX_INFO(("| CS:%04x( %04x| %01u| %1u) %08x %08x %1u %1u", (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.index, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.ti, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.rpl, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].cache.u.segment.base, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].cache.u.segment.limit, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].cache.u.segment.g, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].cache.u.segment.d_b)); BX_INFO(("| DS:%04x( %04x| %01u| %1u) %08x %08x %1u %1u", (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].selector.value, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].selector.index, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].selector.ti, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].selector.rpl, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].cache.u.segment.base, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].cache.u.segment.limit, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].cache.u.segment.g, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].cache.u.segment.d_b)); BX_INFO(("| SS:%04x( %04x| %01u| %1u) %08x %08x %1u %1u", (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].selector.value, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].selector.index, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].selector.ti, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].selector.rpl, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].cache.u.segment.base, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].cache.u.segment.limit, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].cache.u.segment.g, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].cache.u.segment.d_b)); BX_INFO(("| ES:%04x( %04x| %01u| %1u) %08x %08x %1u %1u", (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].selector.value, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].selector.index, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].selector.ti, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].selector.rpl, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].cache.u.segment.base, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].cache.u.segment.limit, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].cache.u.segment.g, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].cache.u.segment.d_b)); BX_INFO(("| FS:%04x( %04x| %01u| %1u) %08x %08x %1u %1u", (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].selector.value, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].selector.index, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].selector.ti, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].selector.rpl, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].cache.u.segment.base, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].cache.u.segment.limit, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].cache.u.segment.g, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].cache.u.segment.d_b)); BX_INFO(("| GS:%04x( %04x| %01u| %1u) %08x %08x %1u %1u", (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].selector.value, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].selector.index, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].selector.ti, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].selector.rpl, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].cache.u.segment.base, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].cache.u.segment.limit, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].cache.u.segment.g, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].cache.u.segment.d_b)); #if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64 BX_INFO(("| MSR_FS_BASE:%08x%08x", (unsigned) (MSR_FSBASE >> 32), (unsigned) (MSR_FSBASE & 0xFFFFFFFF))); BX_INFO(("| MSR_GS_BASE:%08x%08x", (unsigned) (MSR_GSBASE >> 32), (unsigned) (MSR_GSBASE & 0xFFFFFFFF))); #endif #if BX_SUPPORT_X86_64 BX_INFO(("| RIP=%08x%08x (%08x%08x)", (unsigned) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR gen_reg[BX_64BIT_REG_RIP].dword.hrx), (unsigned) (EIP), (unsigned) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR prev_rip >> 32), (unsigned) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR prev_rip & 0xffffffff))); BX_INFO(("| CR0=0x%08x CR1=0x%x CR2=0x%08x%08x", (unsigned) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.getRegister()), 0, (unsigned) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr2 >> 32), (unsigned) (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr2 & 0xffffffff))); BX_INFO(("| CR3=0x%08x CR4=0x%08x", (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.getRegister())); #else BX_INFO(("| EIP=%08x (%08x)", (unsigned) EIP, (unsigned) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR prev_rip)); #if BX_CPU_LEVEL >= 2 && BX_CPU_LEVEL < 4 BX_INFO(("| CR0=0x%08x CR1=%x CR2=0x%08x CR3=0x%08x", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.getRegister(), 0, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr2, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3)); #elif BX_CPU_LEVEL >= 4 BX_INFO(("| CR0=0x%08x CR1=%x CR2=0x%08x", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.getRegister(), 0, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr2)); BX_INFO(("| CR3=0x%08x CR4=0x%08x", BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3, BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.getRegister())); #endif #endif // BX_SUPPORT_X86_64 #if BX_DISASM debug_disasm_instruction(offset); #endif // #if BX_DISASM } #if BX_DEBUGGER Bit32u BX_CPU_C::dbg_get_reg(unsigned reg) { Bit32u return_val32; switch (reg) { case BX_DBG_REG_EIP: return(EIP); case BX_DBG_REG_EFLAGS: return_val32 = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR read_eflags(); return(return_val32); case BX_DBG_REG_CS: return(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value); case BX_DBG_REG_SS: return(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].selector.value); case BX_DBG_REG_DS: return(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS].selector.value); case BX_DBG_REG_ES: return(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES].selector.value); case BX_DBG_REG_FS: return(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS].selector.value); case BX_DBG_REG_GS: return(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS].selector.value); case BX_DBG_REG_CR0: return BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr0.getRegister(); case BX_DBG_REG_CR2: return BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr2; case BX_DBG_REG_CR3: return BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr3; #if BX_CPU_LEVEL >= 4 case BX_DBG_REG_CR4: return BX_CPU_THIS_PTR cr4.getRegister(); #endif default: BX_PANIC(("get_reg: request for unknown register")); return(0); } } bx_bool BX_CPU_C::dbg_set_reg(unsigned reg, Bit32u val) { // returns 1=OK, 0=can't change bx_segment_reg_t *seg; Bit32u current_sys_bits; switch (reg) { case BX_DBG_REG_EIP: EIP = val; return(1); case BX_DBG_REG_EFLAGS: BX_INFO(("dbg_set_reg: can not handle eflags yet.")); if (val & 0xffff0000) { BX_INFO(("dbg_set_reg: can not set upper 16 bits of eflags.")); return(0); } // make sure none of the system bits are being changed current_sys_bits = ((BX_CPU_THIS_PTR getB_NT()) << 14) | (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_IOPL () << 12) | ((BX_CPU_THIS_PTR getB_TF()) << 8); if (current_sys_bits != (val & 0x0000f100)) { BX_INFO(("dbg_set_reg: can not modify NT, IOPL, or TF.")); return(0); } BX_CPU_THIS_PTR set_CF(val & 0x01); val >>= 2; BX_CPU_THIS_PTR set_PF(val & 0x01); val >>= 2; BX_CPU_THIS_PTR set_AF(val & 0x01); val >>= 2; BX_CPU_THIS_PTR set_ZF(val & 0x01); val >>= 1; BX_CPU_THIS_PTR set_SF(val & 0x01); val >>= 2; BX_CPU_THIS_PTR set_IF(val & 0x01); val >>= 1; BX_CPU_THIS_PTR set_DF(val & 0x01); val >>= 1; BX_CPU_THIS_PTR set_OF(val & 0x01); if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_IF()) BX_CPU_THIS_PTR async_event = 1; return(1); case BX_DBG_REG_CS: seg = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS]; break; case BX_DBG_REG_SS: seg = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS]; break; case BX_DBG_REG_DS: seg = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_DS]; break; case BX_DBG_REG_ES: seg = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_ES]; break; case BX_DBG_REG_FS: seg = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_FS]; break; case BX_DBG_REG_GS: seg = &BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_GS]; break; default: BX_PANIC(("dbg_set_reg: unrecognized register ID (%u)", reg)); return(0); } if (real_mode()) { seg->selector.value = val; seg->cache.valid = 1; seg->cache.p = 1; seg->cache.dpl = 0; seg->cache.segment = 1; // regular segment if (reg == BX_DBG_REG_CS) seg->cache.type = BX_CODE_EXEC_READ_ACCESSED; else seg->cache.type = BX_DATA_READ_WRITE_ACCESSED; seg->cache.u.segment.base = val << 4; seg->cache.u.segment.limit = 0xffff; seg->cache.u.segment.limit_scaled = 0xffff; seg->cache.u.segment.g = 0; // byte granular seg->cache.u.segment.d_b = 0; // default 16bit size seg->cache.u.segment.avl = 0; return(1); // ok } return(0); // can't change when not in real mode } unsigned BX_CPU_C::dbg_query_pending(void) { unsigned ret = 0; if (BX_HRQ) { // DMA Hold Request ret |= BX_DBG_PENDING_DMA; } if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR INTR && BX_CPU_THIS_PTR get_IF()) { ret |= BX_DBG_PENDING_IRQ; } return(ret); } bx_bool BX_CPU_C::dbg_get_sreg(bx_dbg_sreg_t *sreg, unsigned sreg_no) { if (sreg_no > 5) return(0); sreg->sel = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[sreg_no].selector.value; sreg->des_l = get_descriptor_l(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[sreg_no].cache); sreg->des_h = get_descriptor_h(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[sreg_no].cache); sreg->valid = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[sreg_no].cache.valid; return(1); } void BX_CPU_C::dbg_get_tr(bx_dbg_sreg_t *sreg) { sreg->sel = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR tr.selector.value; sreg->des_l = get_descriptor_l(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR tr.cache); sreg->des_h = get_descriptor_h(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR tr.cache); sreg->valid = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR tr.cache.valid; } void BX_CPU_C::dbg_get_ldtr(bx_dbg_sreg_t *sreg) { sreg->sel = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR ldtr.selector.value; sreg->des_l = get_descriptor_l(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR ldtr.cache); sreg->des_h = get_descriptor_h(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR ldtr.cache); sreg->valid = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR ldtr.cache.valid; } void BX_CPU_C::dbg_get_gdtr(bx_dbg_global_sreg_t *sreg) { sreg->base = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR gdtr.base; sreg->limit = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR gdtr.limit; } void BX_CPU_C::dbg_get_idtr(bx_dbg_global_sreg_t *sreg) { sreg->base = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR idtr.base; sreg->limit = BX_CPU_THIS_PTR idtr.limit; } #endif // #if BX_DEBUGGER void BX_CPU_C::atexit(void) { debug(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR prev_rip); }