- added some historical facts I found on the web
- minor fixes and updates - misc.txt: removed already applied and outdated sections
This commit is contained in:
Volker Ruppert
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7a90d8e2dc
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@ -4,58 +4,6 @@ This is a temporary place to paste in stuff that should go into the docs one
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day. When it is transferred into docbook, let's remove it from misc.txt.
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day. When it is transferred into docbook, let's remove it from misc.txt.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 13:31:34 -0800
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From: David Christy <davidc@davidc.biz>
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To: bryce@tlw.com
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Subject: usefull info for mounting
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I didn't see this in the doc's so I thought you might like a
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short description of how to mount a disk image file into
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loopback filesystem for maintenance purposes.
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--------------------------------------------
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1) First run
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fdisk -l <image_name>
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... and it should print out a partition table (with a few
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complaints requesting the drive geometry, and I don't know
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if older versions require a block device) In fact fdisk will
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even work to modify partitions in an image, but you must
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specify the drive geometry that's in the bocsrc first.
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2) Whatever it says the starting partition is, subtract 1
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and multiply by 512
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3) Type
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mount -o loop,offset=<insert number here> <image_name>
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/mount/dir
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or if it's just a floppy image, just
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mount -o loop floppy.img /mount/dir
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---------------------------------------------------
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I would recommend putting -o ro for read only access if
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bochs is in use. For unusual filesystems you may need to
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add a -t <fstype> flag to the mount command to specify the
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filesystem type.
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see man mount, losetup, and fdisk for more info
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BOCHS Rocks!!!
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-------------macintosh.txt-----------------
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-------------macintosh.txt-----------------
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BBD Mon Nov 25 08:23:28 EST 2002
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BBD Mon Nov 25 08:23:28 EST 2002
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This file has been in our main directory for years and years, and has not
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This file has been in our main directory for years and years, and has not
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@ -228,134 +176,7 @@ to see what the changes are). These changes will need to be integrated into
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the main distribution if the MacOS port is going to go ahead seriously.
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the main distribution if the MacOS port is going to go ahead seriously.
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-- David Batterham <drbatter@socs.uts.edu.au> or <drbatter@yahoo.com>
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-- David Batterham <drbatter@socs.uts.edu.au> or <drbatter@yahoo.com>
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--------------------win32.txt----------------------
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BBD Mon Nov 25 08:27:24 EST 2002
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The win32 build instructions are out of date too. The --with-win32-vcpp
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has been deprecated since at least March 2002. More current instructions
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are already in the docs, so this info may not be of much use.
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Building Bochs for Win32
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------------------------
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This has only been tested with MS Visual C++ 6.0.
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The normal build process on a unix system is to run configure to build all the
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makefiles and config.h, and then run make to compile Bochs. Configure takes a
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large number of command line arguments, for example to disable floating point
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or to enable sound blaster emulation. Configure works beautifully on unix
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systems to help make the code portable, however it cannot run on Windows.
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(Maybe, if you have cygwin.) Therefore, you need to either 1) run configure
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on a unix box and copy the makefiles and config.h, or 2) download the
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makefiles which are distributed in a separate ZIP file.
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If you want to run configure yourself, consider using the shell script
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".conf.win32-vcpp" since it has been tested. Look at it to make sure
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the options make sense for you. You can always run configure by hand too,
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just be sure to include the option --with-win32-vcpp so that it creates
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makefiles for win32. Copy config.h, Makefile, and the Makefiles in all
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subdirectories over to your windows box into the same directory as the Bochs
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source.
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If you download the makefiles in a ZIP, just extract them into the
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same directory as the Bochs source. The config.h and top level Makefile
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should end up in the same directory as Bochs.h.
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Once the makefiles are installed, building Bochs is easy. Start up an MSDOS
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window, run the .BAT file that sets up the environment variables
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(C:\vc98\bin\vcvars32.bat on my system), and then run NMAKE in the Bochs
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source directory. You will get lots of compile warnings, but hopefully no
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fatal errors! At the end, you should see Bochs.exe in the source directory.
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<!-- *************************************************************** -->
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Wed Dec 11 13:56:20 EST 2002
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this text came from build/linux/DOC-linux.html.
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Originally it was an intro to Bochs for Linux users. I converted it all to
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docbook. I moved most of the info from DOC-linux.html into different
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sections of the user guide, and the rest I put here in misc.txt. Maybe these
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paragraphs will be useful in some kind of introduction to something, or maybe
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not.
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<section><title>Quick Start for Linux users</title>
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<!--much text removed, put into user guide -->
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<para>
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This file is an introduction to Bochs for Linux users. It assumes that you
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have just installed a Bochs binary distribution, and now you want to see what
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Bochs can do!
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</para>
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<section><title>How can I try out Bochs in 10 minutes or less?</title>
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<para>
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This RPM package includes a sample disk image containing DLX Linux, which you
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can boot within Bochs. To start up DLX linux, just type "bochs-dlx" in an
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xterm. The first time it runs, it creates a disk image in a directory
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called <filename>$HOME/.bochsdlx</filename>. Then it creates a Bochs Display
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window and prints some log messages into the xterm. The display window is the
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most interesting, but if something goes wrong the log messages should give an
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idea of what has happened.
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</para>
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<para>
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Meanwhile, the Bochs display screen should look like a PC booting...and in
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fact it is! Bochs begins simulating a PC from the time the power turns on.
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You will see the VGA BIOS message, and it begins loading Linux from the disk
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image. The disk image is just a big file that Bochs uses as if it were a
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real hard drive. After a while, you see Linux boot messages and eventually a
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login prompt. You are now running DLX Linux in a window!
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</para>
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<para>
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Bochs simulates every instruction of an x86 CPU, so it is very memory- and
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compute-intensive. The speed of your real CPU will make a big difference in
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how fast the DLX Linux image boots. On a 1GHz Pentium, the sample Linux
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image takes about 10 seconds to boot.
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</para>
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<para>
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In this brief introduction you saw how Bochs can boot and run an x86 operating
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system in a window. It doesn't have to be Linux, of course! Various people
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have been able to install and run DOS, Windows 3.1, Windows 95/98/ME/NT/XP,
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Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, and probably others that we've never even
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heard of. In fact Bochs is used by many operating system developers to test
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out their software in a controlled environment without having to reboot their
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development machine.
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</para>
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<para>
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If you are learning about Bochs for the first time, you might want to
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download a few other prebuilt disk images of other operating systems from the
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Bochs website. They range from very small (1.44 meg floppy disk images) to
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hundreds of megabytes. Most disk images on the web site come with a
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working configuration file (often called bochsrc.txt) so they should work
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without much effort. This will give you an idea of what Bochs can do,
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and how it might be useful to you.
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</para>
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</section>
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------------------------------------------
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Windows 3.1 install hints
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Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2002 09:56:48 -0700
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From: Ben Lunt <fys@cybertrails.com>
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To: bochs-devel <bochs-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
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I was playing with bochs a bit last night and successfully
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got windows 3.1 installed on a c.img file and run with
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almost no errors.
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I first started with three original DOS 5.0 720k images,
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FDISKed, FORMATed, and then install.
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Then changed to seven 1_44m disks and installed Win16.
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Each time either OS asked for a new disk, I simply
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copied the expected image to a.img and continued.
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------------------------------------------
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WinNT4 guest network problems
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WinNT4 guest network problems
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From: Jeremy Wilkins <jeb at jeremywilkins.freeserve.co.uk>
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From: Jeremy Wilkins <jeb at jeremywilkins.freeserve.co.uk>
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@ -422,5 +243,4 @@ kldload if_tap (if tap is not compiled in the kernel)
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ifconfig tap0 inet 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
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ifconfig tap0 inet 10.0.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
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sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
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sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
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sysctl net.link.ether.inet.proxyall=1
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sysctl net.link.ether.inet.proxyall=1
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -104,13 +104,14 @@ operating system has not been written.
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<para>
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<para>
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<!-- really more like Background or Bochs History, but maybe it doesn't need its own section unless it gets to 3 paras or so -->
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<!-- really more like Background or Bochs History, but maybe it doesn't need its own section unless it gets to 3 paras or so -->
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Bochs was written by Kevin Lawton starting in 1994. It began as a
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Bochs was written by Kevin Lawton starting in 1994. It started as a program with a
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commercial product, which you could buy with source code for ...
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commercial license, at the price of 25 USD, for use as-is. If a user needed to link
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it to other software, that user would have to negotiate a special license.
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&NEEDHELP; <footnote>
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&NEEDHELP; <footnote>
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<para>
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<para>
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We need a Bochs historian to help out here. For background, it would be
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We need a Bochs historian to help out here. For background, it would be
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interesting to know how much Bochs used to cost and what it was used for. I
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interesting to know how much Bochs sources used to cost and what it was used for.
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thought I saw an interview out there somewhere where Kevin says why he started
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I thought I saw an interview out there somewhere where Kevin says why he started
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it and some more background information.
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it and some more background information.
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</para>
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</para>
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</footnote> Finally, in March 2000, MandrakeSoft (now called
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</footnote> Finally, in March 2000, MandrakeSoft (now called
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@ -383,7 +384,7 @@ currently work with.
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<entry>Yes</entry>
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<entry>Yes</entry>
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<entry>Implements ElTorito, EDD v3.0, basic APM feature, PCIBIOS features
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<entry>Implements ElTorito, EDD v3.0, basic APM feature, PCIBIOS features
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and the PCI interrupt routing table. The latest version of the Bochs BIOS
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and the PCI interrupt routing table. The latest version of the Bochs BIOS
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has a 32-bit init for ACPI, SMM and SMP. Bochs also known no work with recent
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has a 32-bit init for ACPI, SMM and SMP. Bochs also known to work with recent
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<ulink url="http://www.seabios.org/">SeaBIOS</ulink> images.
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<ulink url="http://www.seabios.org/">SeaBIOS</ulink> images.
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</entry>
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</entry>
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</row>
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</row>
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@ -1014,8 +1015,8 @@ for instructions.
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</tip>
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</tip>
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<para>
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<para>
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The SVN checkout process (above) gives you a directory called bochs that
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The SVN checkout process (above) gives you a directory called <filename>bochs</filename>
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contains the very latest source code. I will refer to this directory
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that contains the very latest source code. I will refer to this directory
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as &bochsdir;. In each subdirectory directory there's also a
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as &bochsdir;. In each subdirectory directory there's also a
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directory called ".svn" which tells the SVN software where the code was checked
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directory called ".svn" which tells the SVN software where the code was checked
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out, what version you have, and where to go for future updates.
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out, what version you have, and where to go for future updates.
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@ -1110,7 +1111,7 @@ any release since March 2000. The command is
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<screen>
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<screen>
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user$ <command>svn co https://bochs.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/bochs/tags/<replaceable>tagname</replaceable> bochs</command>
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user$ <command>svn co https://bochs.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/bochs/tags/<replaceable>tagname</replaceable> bochs</command>
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</screen>
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</screen>
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The tag tells which release you want, and it can be one of the following:
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The <replaceable>tagname</replaceable> tells which release you want, and it can be one of the following:
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<table frame="all">
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<table frame="all">
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<title>Bochs Release Tags</title>
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<title>Bochs Release Tags</title>
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