Bochs/bochs/cpu/ctrl_xfer32.cc

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// $Id: ctrl_xfer32.cc,v 1.48 2006-05-12 17:04:19 sshwarts Exp $
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//  Copyright (C) 2001  MandrakeSoft S.A.
//
//    MandrakeSoft S.A.
//    43, rue d'Aboukir
//    75002 Paris - France
//    http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
//    http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
//
//  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
//  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
//  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
//  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
//  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
//  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
//  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
//  Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
//  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
//  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
//  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA


#define NEED_CPU_REG_SHORTCUTS 1
#include "bochs.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#define LOG_THIS BX_CPU_THIS_PTR


#if BX_CPU_LEVEL >= 3

void BX_CPU_C::RETnear32_Iw(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit32u return_EIP;

#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_ret;
#endif

  Bit16u imm16 = i->Iw();
  pop_32(&return_EIP);
  branch_near32(return_EIP);
  if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].cache.u.segment.d_b)
    ESP += imm16;
  else
    SP  += imm16;

  BX_INSTR_UCNEAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_RET, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::RETnear32(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit32u return_EIP;

#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_ret;
#endif

  pop_32(&return_EIP);
  branch_near32(return_EIP);

  BX_INSTR_UCNEAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_RET, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::RETfar32_Iw(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit32u eip, ecs_raw;

  invalidate_prefetch_q();

#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_ret;
#endif

  Bit16u imm16 = i->Iw();

  if (protected_mode()) {
    BX_CPU_THIS_PTR return_protected(i, imm16);
    goto done;
  }

  pop_32(&eip);
  pop_32(&ecs_raw);
  EIP = eip;
  load_seg_reg(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS], (Bit16u) ecs_raw);

  if (BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_SS].cache.u.segment.d_b)
    ESP += imm16;
  else
    SP  += imm16;

done:
  BX_INSTR_FAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_RET,
                      BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::RETfar32(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit32u eip, ecs_raw;

  invalidate_prefetch_q();

#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_ret;
#endif

  if ( protected_mode() ) {
    BX_CPU_THIS_PTR return_protected(i, 0);
    goto done;
  }

  pop_32(&eip);
  pop_32(&ecs_raw); /* 32bit pop, MSW discarded */
  EIP = eip;
  load_seg_reg(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS], (Bit16u) ecs_raw);

done:
  BX_INSTR_FAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_RET,
                      BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::CALL_Ad(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_call;
#endif

  Bit32u new_EIP = EIP + i->Id();

  if ( new_EIP > BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].cache.u.segment.limit_scaled ) {
    BX_ERROR(("CALL_Ad: offset outside of CS limits"));
    exception(BX_GP_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
  }

  /* push 32 bit EA of next instruction */
  push_32(EIP);
  EIP = new_EIP;

  BX_INSTR_UCNEAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_CALL, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::CALL32_Ap(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit16u cs_raw;
  Bit32u disp32;

  invalidate_prefetch_q();

#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_call;
#endif

  disp32 = i->Id();
  cs_raw = i->Iw2();

  if (protected_mode()) {
    BX_CPU_THIS_PTR call_protected(i, cs_raw, disp32);
    goto done;
  }

  push_32(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value);
  push_32(EIP);
  EIP = disp32;
  load_seg_reg(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS], cs_raw);

done:
  BX_INSTR_FAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_CALL,
                      BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::CALL_Ed(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit32u op1_32;

#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_call;
#endif

  if (i->modC0()) {
    op1_32 = BX_READ_32BIT_REG(i->rm());
  }
  else {
    read_virtual_dword(i->seg(), RMAddr(i), &op1_32);
  }

  if (op1_32 > BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].cache.u.segment.limit_scaled)
  {
    BX_ERROR(("CALL_Ed: EIP out of CS limits!"));
    exception(BX_GP_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
  }

  push_32(EIP);
  EIP = op1_32;

  BX_INSTR_UCNEAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_CALL, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::CALL32_Ep(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit16u cs_raw;
  Bit32u op1_32;

  invalidate_prefetch_q();

#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_call;
#endif

  /* op1_32 is a register or memory reference */
  if (i->modC0()) {
    BX_INFO(("CALL_Ep: op1 is a register"));
    exception(BX_UD_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
  }

  /* pointer, segment address pair */
  read_virtual_dword(i->seg(), RMAddr(i), &op1_32);
  read_virtual_word(i->seg(), RMAddr(i)+4, &cs_raw);

  if ( protected_mode() ) {
    BX_CPU_THIS_PTR call_protected(i, cs_raw, op1_32);
    goto done;
  }

  push_32(BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value);
  push_32(EIP);

  EIP = op1_32;
  load_seg_reg(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS], cs_raw);

done:
  BX_INSTR_FAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_CALL,
                      BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::JMP_Jd(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit32u new_EIP = EIP + (Bit32s) i->Id();
  branch_near32(new_EIP);
  BX_INSTR_UCNEAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_JMP, new_EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::JCC_Jd(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  bx_bool condition;

  switch (i->b1() & 0x0f) {
    case 0x00: /* JO */ condition = get_OF(); break;
    case 0x01: /* JNO */ condition = !get_OF(); break;
    case 0x02: /* JB */ condition = get_CF(); break;
    case 0x03: /* JNB */ condition = !get_CF(); break;
    case 0x04: /* JZ */ condition = get_ZF(); break;
    case 0x05: /* JNZ */ condition = !get_ZF(); break;
    case 0x06: /* JBE */ condition = get_CF() || get_ZF(); break;
    case 0x07: /* JNBE */ condition = !get_CF() && !get_ZF(); break;
    case 0x08: /* JS */ condition = get_SF(); break;
    case 0x09: /* JNS */ condition = !get_SF(); break;
    case 0x0A: /* JP */ condition = get_PF(); break;
    case 0x0B: /* JNP */ condition = !get_PF(); break;
    case 0x0C: /* JL */ condition = getB_SF() != getB_OF(); break;
    case 0x0D: /* JNL */ condition = getB_SF() == getB_OF(); break;
    case 0x0E: /* JLE */ condition = get_ZF() || (getB_SF() != getB_OF()); break;
    case 0x0F: /* JNLE */ condition = (getB_SF() == getB_OF()) && !get_ZF(); break;
    default:
      condition = 0; // For compiler...all targets should set condition.
      break;
    }

  if (condition) {
    Bit32u new_EIP = EIP + (Bit32s) i->Id();
    branch_near32(new_EIP);
    BX_INSTR_CNEAR_BRANCH_TAKEN(BX_CPU_ID, new_EIP);
  }
#if BX_INSTRUMENTATION
  else {
    BX_INSTR_CNEAR_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN(BX_CPU_ID);
  }
#endif
}

void BX_CPU_C::JZ_Jd(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  if (get_ZF()) {
    Bit32u new_EIP = EIP + (Bit32s) i->Id();
    branch_near32(new_EIP);
    BX_INSTR_CNEAR_BRANCH_TAKEN(BX_CPU_ID, new_EIP);
  }
#if BX_INSTRUMENTATION
  else {
    BX_INSTR_CNEAR_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN(BX_CPU_ID);
  }
#endif
}

void BX_CPU_C::JNZ_Jd(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  if (!get_ZF()) {
    Bit32u new_EIP = EIP + (Bit32s) i->Id();
    branch_near32(new_EIP);
    BX_INSTR_CNEAR_BRANCH_TAKEN(BX_CPU_ID, new_EIP);
  }
#if BX_INSTRUMENTATION
  else {
    BX_INSTR_CNEAR_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN(BX_CPU_ID);
  }
#endif
}

void BX_CPU_C::JMP_Ap(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit32u disp32;
  Bit16u cs_raw;

  invalidate_prefetch_q();

  if (i->os32L()) {
    disp32 = i->Id();
  }
  else {
    disp32 = i->Iw();
  }
  cs_raw = i->Iw2();

  if (protected_mode()) {
    BX_CPU_THIS_PTR jump_protected(i, cs_raw, disp32);
    goto done;
  }

  load_seg_reg(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS], cs_raw);
  EIP = disp32;

done:
  BX_INSTR_FAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_JMP,
                      BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::JMP_Ed(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit32u new_EIP;

  /* op1_32 is a register or memory reference */
  if (i->modC0()) {
    new_EIP = BX_READ_32BIT_REG(i->rm());
  }
  else {
    /* pointer, segment address pair */
    read_virtual_dword(i->seg(), RMAddr(i), &new_EIP);
  }

  branch_near32(new_EIP);

  BX_INSTR_UCNEAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_JMP, new_EIP);
}

/* Far indirect jump */
void BX_CPU_C::JMP32_Ep(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  Bit16u cs_raw;
  Bit32u op1_32;

  invalidate_prefetch_q();

  /* op1_32 is a register or memory reference */
  if (i->modC0()) {
    /* far indirect must specify a memory address */
    BX_INFO(("JMP_Ep(): op1 is a register"));
    exception(BX_UD_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
  }

  /* pointer, segment address pair */
  read_virtual_dword(i->seg(), RMAddr(i), &op1_32);
  read_virtual_word(i->seg(), RMAddr(i)+4, &cs_raw);

  if ( protected_mode() ) {
    BX_CPU_THIS_PTR jump_protected(i, cs_raw, op1_32);
    goto done;
  }

  EIP = op1_32;
  load_seg_reg(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS], cs_raw);

done:
  BX_INSTR_FAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_JMP,
                      BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value, EIP);
}

void BX_CPU_C::IRET32(bxInstruction_c *i)
{
  invalidate_prefetch_q();

#if BX_DEBUGGER
  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR show_flag |= Flag_iret;
#endif

  BX_CPU_THIS_PTR nmi_disable = 0;

  if (v8086_mode()) {
    // IOPL check in stack_return_from_v86()
    iret32_stack_return_from_v86(i);
    goto done;
  }

  if (protected_mode()) {
    iret_protected(i);
    goto done;
  }

  Bit32u eip, ecs, eflags;

  if (! can_pop(12)) {
    BX_PANIC(("IRETD: to 12 bytes of stack not within stack limits"));
    exception(BX_SS_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
  }

  pop_32(&eip);

  // CS.LIMIT in real mode is 0xffff
  if (eip > 0xffff) {
    BX_PANIC(("IRETD: instruction pointer not within code segment limits"));
    exception(BX_GP_EXCEPTION, 0, 0);
  }

  pop_32(&ecs);
  pop_32(&eflags);
  ecs &= 0xffff;

  load_seg_reg(&BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS], (Bit16u)ecs);
  EIP = eip;
  writeEFlags(eflags, 0x00257fd5); // VIF, VIP, VM unchanged

done:
  BX_INSTR_FAR_BRANCH(BX_CPU_ID, BX_INSTR_IS_IRET,
                      BX_CPU_THIS_PTR sregs[BX_SEG_REG_CS].selector.value, EIP);
}

#endif