toaruos/kernel/vfs/tarfs.c
2021-11-17 19:18:56 +09:00

500 lines
12 KiB
C

/**
* @file kernel/vfs/tarfs.c
* @brief Read-only filesystem driver for ustar archives.
*
* @copyright
* This file is part of ToaruOS and is released under the terms
* of the NCSA / University of Illinois License - see LICENSE.md
* Copyright (C) 2018 K. Lange
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <kernel/types.h>
#include <kernel/vfs.h>
#include <kernel/printf.h>
#include <kernel/tokenize.h>
#include <kernel/list.h>
#include <kernel/hashmap.h>
#define TARFS_LOG_LEVEL WARNING
struct tarfs {
fs_node_t * device;
unsigned int length;
};
struct ustar {
char filename[100];
char mode[8];
char ownerid[8];
char groupid[8];
char size[12];
char mtime[12];
char checksum[8];
char type[1];
char link[100];
char ustar[6];
char version[2];
char owner[32];
char group[32];
char dev_major[8];
char dev_minor[8];
char prefix[155];
};
static unsigned int interpret_uid(struct ustar * file) {
return
((file->ownerid[0] - '0') << 18) |
((file->ownerid[1] - '0') << 15) |
((file->ownerid[2] - '0') << 12) |
((file->ownerid[3] - '0') << 9) |
((file->ownerid[4] - '0') << 6) |
((file->ownerid[5] - '0') << 3) |
((file->ownerid[6] - '0') << 0);
}
static unsigned int interpret_gid(struct ustar * file) {
return
((file->groupid[0] - '0') << 18) |
((file->groupid[1] - '0') << 15) |
((file->groupid[2] - '0') << 12) |
((file->groupid[3] - '0') << 9) |
((file->groupid[4] - '0') << 6) |
((file->groupid[5] - '0') << 3) |
((file->groupid[6] - '0') << 0);
}
static unsigned int interpret_mode(struct ustar * file) {
return
((file->mode[0] - '0') << 18) |
((file->mode[1] - '0') << 15) |
((file->mode[2] - '0') << 12) |
((file->mode[3] - '0') << 9) |
((file->mode[4] - '0') << 6) |
((file->mode[5] - '0') << 3) |
((file->mode[6] - '0') << 0);
}
static unsigned int interpret_size(struct ustar * file) {
return
((file->size[ 0] - '0') << 30) |
((file->size[ 1] - '0') << 27) |
((file->size[ 2] - '0') << 24) |
((file->size[ 3] - '0') << 21) |
((file->size[ 4] - '0') << 18) |
((file->size[ 5] - '0') << 15) |
((file->size[ 6] - '0') << 12) |
((file->size[ 7] - '0') << 9) |
((file->size[ 8] - '0') << 6) |
((file->size[ 9] - '0') << 3) |
((file->size[10] - '0') << 0);
}
static unsigned int round_to_512(unsigned int i) {
unsigned int t = i % 512;
if (!t) return i;
return i + (512 - t);
}
static int ustar_from_offset(struct tarfs * self, unsigned int offset, struct ustar * out);
static fs_node_t * file_from_ustar(struct tarfs * self, struct ustar * file, unsigned int offset);
#ifndef strncat
static char * strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) {
char * end = dest;
while (*end != '\0') {
++end;
}
size_t i = 0;
while (*src && i < n) {
*end = *src;
end++;
src++;
i++;
}
*end = '\0';
return dest;
}
#endif
static int count_slashes(char * string) {
int i = 0;
char * s = strstr(string, "/");
while (s) {
if (*(s+1) == '\0') return i;
i++;
s = strstr(s+1,"/");
}
return i;
}
static struct dirent * readdir_tar_root(fs_node_t *node, unsigned long index) {
if (index == 0) {
struct dirent * out = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent));
memset(out, 0x00, sizeof(struct dirent));
out->d_ino = 0;
strcpy(out->d_name, ".");
return out;
}
if (index == 1) {
struct dirent * out = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent));
memset(out, 0x00, sizeof(struct dirent));
out->d_ino = 0;
strcpy(out->d_name, "..");
return out;
}
index -= 2;
struct tarfs * self = node->device;
/* Go through each file and pick the ones are at the root */
/* Root files will have no /, so this is easy */
unsigned int offset = 0;
struct ustar * file = malloc(sizeof(struct ustar));
while (offset < self->length) {
int status = ustar_from_offset(self, offset, file);
if (!status) {
free(file);
return NULL;
}
char filename_workspace[256];
memset(filename_workspace, 0, 256);
strncat(filename_workspace, file->prefix, 155);
strncat(filename_workspace, file->filename, 100);
if (!count_slashes(filename_workspace)) {
char * slash = strstr(filename_workspace,"/");
if (slash) *slash = '\0'; /* remove trailing slash */
if (strlen(filename_workspace)) {
if (index == 0) {
struct dirent * out = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent));
memset(out, 0x00, sizeof(struct dirent));
out->d_ino = offset;
strcpy(out->d_name, filename_workspace);
free(file);
return out;
} else {
index--;
}
}
}
offset += 512;
offset += round_to_512(interpret_size(file));
}
free(file);
return NULL;
}
static ssize_t read_tarfs(fs_node_t * node, off_t offset, size_t size, uint8_t * buffer) {
struct tarfs * self = node->device;
struct ustar * file = malloc(sizeof(struct ustar));
ustar_from_offset(self, node->inode, file);
size_t file_size = interpret_size(file);
if ((size_t)offset > file_size) return 0;
if (offset + size > file_size) {
size = file_size - offset;
}
free(file);
return read_fs(self->device, offset + node->inode + 512, size, buffer);
}
static struct dirent * readdir_tarfs(fs_node_t *node, unsigned long index) {
if (index == 0) {
struct dirent * out = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent));
memset(out, 0x00, sizeof(struct dirent));
out->d_ino = 0;
strcpy(out->d_name, ".");
return out;
}
if (index == 1) {
struct dirent * out = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent));
memset(out, 0x00, sizeof(struct dirent));
out->d_ino = 0;
strcpy(out->d_name, "..");
return out;
}
index -= 2;
struct tarfs * self = node->device;
/* Go through each file and pick the ones are at the root */
/* Root files will have no /, so this is easy */
unsigned int offset = node->inode;
/* Read myself */
struct ustar * file = malloc(sizeof(struct ustar));
int status = ustar_from_offset(self, node->inode, file);
char my_filename[256];
/* Figure out my own filename, with forward slash */
memset(my_filename, 0, 256);
strncat(my_filename, file->prefix, 155);
strncat(my_filename, file->filename, 100);
while (offset < self->length) {
ustar_from_offset(self, offset, file);
if (!status) {
free(file);
return NULL;
}
char filename_workspace[256];
memset(filename_workspace, 0, 256);
strncat(filename_workspace, file->prefix, 155);
strncat(filename_workspace, file->filename, 100);
if (startswith(filename_workspace, my_filename)) {
if (!count_slashes(filename_workspace + strlen(my_filename))) {
if (strlen(filename_workspace + strlen(my_filename))) {
if (index == 0) {
char * slash = strstr(filename_workspace+strlen(my_filename),"/");
if (slash) *slash = '\0'; /* remove trailing slash */
struct dirent * out = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent));
memset(out, 0x00, sizeof(struct dirent));
out->d_ino = offset;
strcpy(out->d_name, filename_workspace+strlen(my_filename));
free(file);
return out;
} else {
index--;
}
}
}
}
offset += 512;
offset += round_to_512(interpret_size(file));
}
free(file);
return NULL;
}
static fs_node_t * finddir_tarfs(fs_node_t *node, char *name) {
struct tarfs * self = node->device;
/* find my own filename */
struct ustar * file = malloc(sizeof(struct ustar));
ustar_from_offset(self, node->inode, file);
char my_filename[256];
/* Figure out my own filename, with forward slash */
memset(my_filename, 0, 256);
strncat(my_filename, file->prefix, 155);
strncat(my_filename, file->filename, 100);
/* Append name */
strncat(my_filename, name, strlen(name));
if (strlen(my_filename) > 255) {
printf("tarfs: critical: what?");
}
unsigned int offset = node->inode;
while (offset < self->length) {
int status = ustar_from_offset(self, offset, file);
if (!status) {
free(file);
return NULL;
}
char filename_workspace[256];
memset(filename_workspace, 0, 256);
strncat(filename_workspace, file->prefix, 155);
strncat(filename_workspace, file->filename, 100);
if (filename_workspace[strlen(filename_workspace)-1] == '/') {
filename_workspace[strlen(filename_workspace)-1] = '\0';
}
if (!strcmp(filename_workspace, my_filename)) {
return file_from_ustar(self, file, offset);
}
offset += 512;
offset += round_to_512(interpret_size(file));
}
free(file);
return NULL;
}
static ssize_t readlink_tarfs(fs_node_t * node, char * buf, size_t size) {
struct tarfs * self = node->device;
struct ustar * file = malloc(sizeof(struct ustar));
ustar_from_offset(self, node->inode, file);
if (size < strlen(file->link) + 1) {
//debug_print(INFO, "Requested read size was only %d, need %d.", size, strlen(file->link)+1);
memcpy(buf, file->link, size-1);
buf[size-1] = '\0';
free(file);
return size-1;
} else {
//debug_print(INFO, "Reading link target is [%s]", file->link);
memcpy(buf, file->link, strlen(file->link) + 1);
free(file);
return strlen(file->link);
}
}
static int create_ret_rofs(fs_node_t *parent, char *name, mode_t permission) {
return -EROFS;
}
static fs_node_t * file_from_ustar(struct tarfs * self, struct ustar * file, unsigned int offset) {
fs_node_t * fs = malloc(sizeof(fs_node_t));
memset(fs, 0, sizeof(fs_node_t));
fs->device = self;
fs->inode = offset;
fs->impl = 0;
char filename_workspace[256];
memcpy(fs->name, filename_workspace, strlen(filename_workspace)+1);
fs->uid = interpret_uid(file);
fs->gid = interpret_gid(file);
fs->length = interpret_size(file);
fs->mask = interpret_mode(file);
fs->nlink = 0; /* Unsupported */
fs->flags = FS_FILE;
if (file->type[0] == '5') {
fs->flags = FS_DIRECTORY;
fs->readdir = readdir_tarfs;
fs->finddir = finddir_tarfs;
fs->create = create_ret_rofs;
} else if (file->type[0] == '1') {
//debug_print(ERROR, "Hardlink detected");
/* go through file and find target, reassign inode to point to that */
} else if (file->type[0] == '2') {
fs->flags = FS_SYMLINK;
fs->readlink = readlink_tarfs;
} else {
fs->flags = FS_FILE;
fs->read = read_tarfs;
}
free(file);
#if 0
/* TODO times are also available from the file */
fs->atime = now();
fs->mtime = now();
fs->ctime = now();
#endif
return fs;
}
static fs_node_t * finddir_tar_root(fs_node_t *node, char *name) {
struct tarfs * self = node->device;
unsigned int offset = 0;
struct ustar * file = malloc(sizeof(struct ustar));
while (offset < self->length) {
int status = ustar_from_offset(self, offset, file);
if (!status) {
free(file);
return NULL;
}
char filename_workspace[256];
memset(filename_workspace, 0, 256);
strncat(filename_workspace, file->prefix, 155);
strncat(filename_workspace, file->filename, 100);
if (count_slashes(filename_workspace)) {
/* skip */
} else {
char * slash = strstr(filename_workspace,"/");
if (slash) *slash = '\0';
if (!strcmp(filename_workspace, name)) {
return file_from_ustar(self, file, offset);
}
}
offset += 512;
offset += round_to_512(interpret_size(file));
}
free(file);
return NULL;
}
static int ustar_from_offset(struct tarfs * self, unsigned int offset, struct ustar * out) {
read_fs(self->device, offset, sizeof(struct ustar), (unsigned char*)out);
if (out->ustar[0] != 'u' ||
out->ustar[1] != 's' ||
out->ustar[2] != 't' ||
out->ustar[3] != 'a' ||
out->ustar[4] != 'r') {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static fs_node_t * tar_mount(const char * device, const char * mount_path) {
char * arg = strdup(device);
char * argv[10];
int argc = tokenize(arg, ",", argv);
if (argc > 1) {
//debug_print(WARNING, "tarfs driver takes no options");
printf("tarfs got unexpected mount arguments: %s\n", device);
}
fs_node_t * dev = kopen(argv[0], 0);
free(arg); /* Shouldn't need the filename or args anymore */
if (!dev) {
//debug_print(ERROR, "failed to open %s", device);
printf("tarfs could not open target device\n");
return NULL;
}
/* Create a metadata struct for this mount */
struct tarfs * self = malloc(sizeof(struct tarfs));
self->device = dev;
self->length = dev->length;
fs_node_t * root = malloc(sizeof(fs_node_t));
memset(root, 0, sizeof(fs_node_t));
root->uid = 0;
root->gid = 0;
root->length = 0;
root->mask = 0555;
root->readdir = readdir_tar_root;
root->finddir = finddir_tar_root;
root->create = create_ret_rofs;
root->flags = FS_DIRECTORY;
root->device = self;
return root;
}
int tarfs_register_init(void) {
vfs_register("tar", tar_mount);
return 0;
}