Experimental ATAPI support

This commit is contained in:
Kevin Lange 2016-09-14 21:20:54 +09:00
parent f17cf012ca
commit 11b6971ce9
2 changed files with 349 additions and 5 deletions

View File

@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <module.h>
#include <fs.h>
#include <printf.h>
#include <list.h>
#include <pci.h>
@ -20,11 +21,23 @@
#include <ata.h>
static char ata_drive_char = 'a';
static int cdrom_number = 0;
static uint32_t ata_pci = 0x00000000;
static list_t * atapi_waiter;
static list_t * atapi_queue;
static list_t * atapi_client;
static list_t * atapi_available;
static spin_lock_t atapi_job_lock = { 0 };
static int atapi_in_progress = 0;
typedef union {
uint8_t command_bytes[12];
uint16_t command_words[6];
} atapi_command_t;
/* 8086:7010 */
static void find_ata_pci(uint32_t device, uint16_t vendorid, uint16_t deviceid, void * extra) {
if ((vendorid == 0x8086) && (deviceid == 0x7010)) {
if ((vendorid == 0x8086) && (deviceid == 0x7010 || deviceid == 0x7111)) {
*((uint32_t *)extra) = device;
}
}
@ -39,12 +52,15 @@ struct ata_device {
int io_base;
int control;
int slave;
int is_atapi;
ata_identify_t identity;
prdt_t * dma_prdt;
uintptr_t dma_prdt_phys;
uint8_t * dma_start;
uintptr_t dma_start_phys;
uint32_t bar4;
uint32_t atapi_lba;
uint32_t atapi_sector_size;
};
static struct ata_device ata_primary_master = {.io_base = 0x1F0, .control = 0x3F6, .slave = 0};
@ -59,6 +75,7 @@ static spin_lock_t ata_lock = { 0 };
#define ATA_SECTOR_SIZE 512
static void ata_device_read_sector(struct ata_device * dev, uint32_t lba, uint8_t * buf);
static void ata_device_read_sector_atapi(struct ata_device * dev, uint32_t lba, uint8_t * buf);
static void ata_device_write_sector_retry(struct ata_device * dev, uint32_t lba, uint8_t * buf);
static uint32_t read_ata(fs_node_t *node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer);
static uint32_t write_ata(fs_node_t *node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer);
@ -75,6 +92,14 @@ static uint64_t ata_max_offset(struct ata_device * dev) {
return sectors * ATA_SECTOR_SIZE;
}
static uint64_t atapi_max_offset(struct ata_device * dev) {
uint64_t max_sector = dev->atapi_lba;
if (!max_sector) return 0;
return (max_sector + 1) * dev->atapi_sector_size;
}
static uint32_t read_ata(fs_node_t *node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer) {
struct ata_device * dev = (struct ata_device *)node->device;
@ -106,7 +131,7 @@ static uint32_t read_ata(fs_node_t *node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_
start_block++;
}
if ((offset + size) % ATA_SECTOR_SIZE && start_block < end_block) {
if ((offset + size) % ATA_SECTOR_SIZE && start_block <= end_block) {
unsigned int postfix_size = (offset + size) % ATA_SECTOR_SIZE;
char * tmp = malloc(ATA_SECTOR_SIZE);
ata_device_read_sector(dev, end_block, (uint8_t *)tmp);
@ -127,6 +152,59 @@ static uint32_t read_ata(fs_node_t *node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_
return size;
}
static uint32_t read_atapi(fs_node_t *node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer) {
struct ata_device * dev = (struct ata_device *)node->device;
unsigned int start_block = offset / dev->atapi_sector_size;
unsigned int end_block = (offset + size - 1) / dev->atapi_sector_size;
unsigned int x_offset = 0;
if (offset > atapi_max_offset(dev)) {
return 0;
}
if (offset + size > atapi_max_offset(dev)) {
unsigned int i = atapi_max_offset(dev) - offset;
size = i;
}
if (offset % dev->atapi_sector_size) {
unsigned int prefix_size = (dev->atapi_sector_size - (offset % dev->atapi_sector_size));
char * tmp = malloc(dev->atapi_sector_size);
ata_device_read_sector_atapi(dev, start_block, (uint8_t *)tmp);
memcpy(buffer, (void *)((uintptr_t)tmp + (offset % dev->atapi_sector_size)), prefix_size);
free(tmp);
x_offset += prefix_size;
start_block++;
}
if ((offset + size) % dev->atapi_sector_size && start_block <= end_block) {
unsigned int postfix_size = (offset + size) % dev->atapi_sector_size;
char * tmp = malloc(dev->atapi_sector_size);
ata_device_read_sector_atapi(dev, end_block, (uint8_t *)tmp);
memcpy((void *)((uintptr_t)buffer + size - postfix_size), tmp, postfix_size);
free(tmp);
end_block--;
}
while (start_block <= end_block) {
ata_device_read_sector_atapi(dev, start_block, (uint8_t *)((uintptr_t)buffer + x_offset));
x_offset += dev->atapi_sector_size;
start_block++;
}
return size;
}
static uint32_t write_ata(fs_node_t *node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8_t *buffer) {
struct ata_device * dev = (struct ata_device *)node->device;
@ -160,7 +238,7 @@ static uint32_t write_ata(fs_node_t *node, uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint8
start_block++;
}
if ((offset + size) % ATA_SECTOR_SIZE && start_block < end_block) {
if ((offset + size) % ATA_SECTOR_SIZE && start_block <= end_block) {
unsigned int postfix_size = (offset + size) % ATA_SECTOR_SIZE;
char * tmp = malloc(ATA_SECTOR_SIZE);
@ -193,6 +271,27 @@ static void close_ata(fs_node_t * node) {
return;
}
static fs_node_t * atapi_device_create(struct ata_device * device) {
fs_node_t * fnode = malloc(sizeof(fs_node_t));
memset(fnode, 0x00, sizeof(fs_node_t));
fnode->inode = 0;
sprintf(fnode->name, "cdrom%d", cdrom_number);
fnode->device = device;
fnode->uid = 0;
fnode->gid = 0;
fnode->length = 0; /* TODO */
fnode->flags = FS_BLOCKDEVICE;
fnode->read = read_atapi;
fnode->write = NULL; /* no write support */
fnode->open = open_ata;
fnode->close = close_ata;
fnode->readdir = NULL;
fnode->finddir = NULL;
fnode->ioctl = NULL; /* TODO, identify, etc? */
return fnode;
}
static fs_node_t * ata_device_create(struct ata_device * device) {
fs_node_t * fnode = malloc(sizeof(fs_node_t));
memset(fnode, 0x00, sizeof(fs_node_t));
@ -256,12 +355,19 @@ static void ata_soft_reset(struct ata_device * dev) {
static int ata_irq_handler(struct regs *r) {
inportb(ata_primary_master.io_base + ATA_REG_STATUS);
if (atapi_in_progress) {
wakeup_queue(atapi_waiter);
}
irq_ack(14);
return 1;
}
static int ata_irq_handler_s(struct regs *r) {
inportb(ata_secondary_master.io_base + ATA_REG_STATUS);
if (atapi_in_progress) {
wakeup_queue(atapi_waiter);
}
irq_ack(15);
return 1;
}
@ -296,6 +402,8 @@ static void ata_device_init(struct ata_device * dev) {
ptr[i] = tmp;
}
dev->is_atapi = 0;
debug_print(NOTICE, "Device Name: %s", dev->identity.model);
debug_print(NOTICE, "Sectors (48): %d", (uint32_t)dev->identity.sectors_48);
debug_print(NOTICE, "Sectors (24): %d", dev->identity.sectors_28);
@ -345,6 +453,108 @@ static void ata_device_init(struct ata_device * dev) {
}
static void atapi_device_init(struct ata_device * dev) {
dev->is_atapi = 1;
outportb(dev->io_base + 1, 1);
outportb(dev->control, 0);
outportb(dev->io_base + ATA_REG_HDDEVSEL, 0xA0 | dev->slave << 4);
ata_io_wait(dev);
outportb(dev->io_base + ATA_REG_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY_PACKET);
ata_io_wait(dev);
int status = inportb(dev->io_base + ATA_REG_COMMAND);
debug_print(INFO, "Device status: %d", status);
ata_wait(dev, 0);
uint16_t * buf = (uint16_t *)&dev->identity;
for (int i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
buf[i] = inports(dev->io_base);
}
uint8_t * ptr = (uint8_t *)&dev->identity.model;
for (int i = 0; i < 39; i+=2) {
uint8_t tmp = ptr[i+1];
ptr[i+1] = ptr[i];
ptr[i] = tmp;
}
debug_print(NOTICE, "Device Name: %s", dev->identity.model);
/* Detect medium */
atapi_command_t command;
command.command_bytes[0] = 0x25;
command.command_bytes[1] = 0;
command.command_bytes[2] = 0;
command.command_bytes[3] = 0;
command.command_bytes[4] = 0;
command.command_bytes[5] = 0;
command.command_bytes[6] = 0;
command.command_bytes[7] = 0;
command.command_bytes[8] = 0; /* bit 0 = PMI (0, last sector) */
command.command_bytes[9] = 0; /* control */
command.command_bytes[10] = 0;
command.command_bytes[11] = 0;
uint16_t bus = dev->io_base;
outportb(bus + ATA_REG_FEATURES, 0x00);
outportb(bus + ATA_REG_LBA1, 0x08);
outportb(bus + ATA_REG_LBA2, 0x08);
outportb(bus + ATA_REG_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_PACKET);
/* poll */
while (1) {
uint8_t status = inportb(dev->io_base + ATA_REG_STATUS);
if ((status & ATA_SR_ERR)) goto atapi_error;
if (!(status & ATA_SR_BSY) && (status & ATA_SR_DRDY)) break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
outports(bus, command.command_words[i]);
}
/* poll */
while (1) {
uint8_t status = inportb(dev->io_base + ATA_REG_STATUS);
if ((status & ATA_SR_ERR)) goto atapi_error_read;
if (!(status & ATA_SR_BSY) && (status & ATA_SR_DRDY)) break;
}
uint16_t data[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
data[i] = inports(bus);
}
#define htonl(l) ( (((l) & 0xFF) << 24) | (((l) & 0xFF00) << 8) | (((l) & 0xFF0000) >> 8) | (((l) & 0xFF000000) >> 24))
uint32_t lba, blocks;;
memcpy(&lba, &data[0], sizeof(uint32_t));
lba = htonl(lba);
memcpy(&blocks, &data[2], sizeof(uint32_t));
blocks = htonl(blocks);
dev->atapi_lba = lba;
dev->atapi_sector_size = blocks;
debug_print(WARNING, "Finished! LBA = %x; block length = %x", lba, blocks);
return;
atapi_error_read:
debug_print(ERROR, "ATAPI error; no medium?");
return;
atapi_error:
debug_print(ERROR, "ATAPI early error; unsure");
return;
}
static int ata_device_detect(struct ata_device * dev) {
ata_soft_reset(dev);
ata_io_wait(dev);
@ -373,6 +583,21 @@ static int ata_device_detect(struct ata_device * dev) {
ata_device_init(dev);
return 1;
} else if ((cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xEB) ||
(cl == 0x69 && ch == 0x96)) {
debug_print(WARNING, "Detected ATAPI device at io-base 0x%3x, control 0x%3x, slave %d", dev->io_base, dev->control, dev->slave);
char devname[64];
sprintf((char *)&devname, "/dev/cdrom%d", cdrom_number);
fs_node_t * node = atapi_device_create(dev);
vfs_mount(devname, node);
cdrom_number++;
atapi_device_init(dev);
return 2;
}
/* TODO: ATAPI, SATA, SATAPI */
@ -383,6 +608,8 @@ static void ata_device_read_sector(struct ata_device * dev, uint32_t lba, uint8_
uint16_t bus = dev->io_base;
uint8_t slave = dev->slave;
if (dev->is_atapi) return;
spin_lock(ata_lock);
#if 0
@ -471,6 +698,118 @@ try_again:
spin_unlock(ata_lock);
}
struct atapi_job {
struct ata_device * dev;
uint32_t lba;
uint8_t * buf;
int done;
};
static void atapi_processor(void * data, char * name) {
while (1) {
while (!atapi_queue->length) {
sleep_on(atapi_available);
}
spin_lock(atapi_job_lock);
node_t * n = list_dequeue(atapi_queue);
struct atapi_job * value = (struct atapi_job*)n->value;
free(n);
spin_unlock(atapi_job_lock);
struct ata_device * dev = value->dev;
uint32_t lba = value->lba;
uint8_t * buf = value->buf;
uint16_t bus = dev->io_base;
spin_lock(ata_lock);
outportb(dev->io_base + ATA_REG_HDDEVSEL, 0xA0 | dev->slave << 4);
ata_io_wait(dev);
outportb(bus + ATA_REG_FEATURES, 0x00);
outportb(bus + ATA_REG_LBA1, dev->atapi_sector_size & 0xFF);
outportb(bus + ATA_REG_LBA2, dev->atapi_sector_size >> 8);
outportb(bus + ATA_REG_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_PACKET);
/* poll */
while (1) {
uint8_t status = inportb(dev->io_base + ATA_REG_STATUS);
if ((status & ATA_SR_ERR)) goto atapi_error_on_read_setup;
if (!(status & ATA_SR_BSY) && (status & ATA_SR_DRDY)) break;
}
atapi_in_progress = 1;
atapi_command_t command;
command.command_bytes[0] = 0xA8;
command.command_bytes[1] = 0;
command.command_bytes[2] = (lba >> 0x18) & 0xFF;
command.command_bytes[3] = (lba >> 0x10) & 0xFF;
command.command_bytes[4] = (lba >> 0x08) & 0xFF;
command.command_bytes[5] = (lba >> 0x00) & 0xFF;
command.command_bytes[6] = 0;
command.command_bytes[7] = 0;
command.command_bytes[8] = 0; /* bit 0 = PMI (0, last sector) */
command.command_bytes[9] = 1; /* control */
command.command_bytes[10] = 0;
command.command_bytes[11] = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
outports(bus, command.command_words[i]);
}
/* Wait */
sleep_on(atapi_waiter);
uint16_t size_to_read = inportb(bus + ATA_REG_LBA2) << 8;
size_to_read = size_to_read | inportb(bus + ATA_REG_LBA1);
inportsm(bus,buf,size_to_read/2);
atapi_in_progress = 0;
value->done = 1;
wakeup_queue(atapi_client);
atapi_error_on_read_setup:
spin_unlock(ata_lock);
}
}
static void ata_device_read_sector_atapi(struct ata_device * dev, uint32_t lba, uint8_t * buf) {
if (!dev->is_atapi) return;
uint8_t * tmp = malloc(dev->atapi_sector_size);
struct atapi_job job = {
.dev = dev,
.lba = lba,
.buf = tmp,
.done = 0
};
spin_lock(atapi_job_lock);
list_insert(atapi_queue, &job);
spin_unlock(atapi_job_lock);
wakeup_queue(atapi_available);
while (1) {
sleep_on(atapi_client);
if (job.done) break;
}
memcpy(buf, tmp, dev->atapi_sector_size);
free(tmp);
}
static void ata_device_write_sector(struct ata_device * dev, uint32_t lba, uint8_t * buf) {
uint16_t bus = dev->io_base;
uint8_t slave = dev->slave;
@ -525,9 +864,13 @@ static int ata_initialize(void) {
pci_scan(&find_ata_pci, -1, &ata_pci);
irq_install_handler(14, ata_irq_handler);
#if 0
irq_install_handler(15, ata_irq_handler_s);
#endif
atapi_waiter = list_create();
atapi_queue = list_create();
atapi_client = list_create();
atapi_available = list_create();
create_kernel_tasklet(atapi_processor, "[atapi]", NULL);
ata_device_detect(&ata_primary_master);
ata_device_detect(&ata_primary_slave);

View File

@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ function load_modules {
module /mod/tmpfs.ko
module /mod/ata.ko
module /mod/ext2.ko
module /mod/iso9660.ko
module /mod/ps2kbd.ko
module /mod/ps2mouse.ko
module /mod/lfbvideo.ko