limine: Introduce basic Limine protocol concept

This commit is contained in:
mintsuki 2022-03-12 19:40:49 +01:00
parent c2b1be81dc
commit b2e614e7c2
7 changed files with 380 additions and 6 deletions

65
common/limine.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
#ifndef _LIMINE_H
#define _LIMINE_H 1
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef LIMINE_NO_POINTERS
# define LIMINE_CHARPTR uint64_t
# define LIMINE_VOIDPTR uint64_t
# define LIMINE_VOIDPTRPTR uint64_t
#else
# define LIMINE_CHARPTR char *
# define LIMINE_VOIDPTR void *
# define LIMINE_VOIDPTRPTR void **
#endif
#define LIMINE_MAGIC { 0xc7b1dd30df4c8b88, 0x0a82e883a194f07b }
struct limine_header {
uint64_t magic[2];
LIMINE_VOIDPTR entry;
uint64_t features_count;
LIMINE_VOIDPTRPTR features;
};
// Boot info
#define LIMINE_BOOT_INFO_REQUEST ((LIMINE_VOIDPTR) 1 )
struct limine_boot_info_response {
uint64_t flags;
LIMINE_CHARPTR loader;
};
// Framebuffer
#define LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_REQUEST ((LIMINE_VOIDPTR) 2 )
struct limine_framebuffer_request {
LIMINE_VOIDPTR id;
#define LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_PREFER_LFB 0
#define LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_PREFER_TEXT 1
#define LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_ENFORCE_PREFER (1 << 8)
uint64_t flags;
uint16_t width;
uint16_t height;
uint16_t bpp;
uint16_t unused;
};
// 5-level paging
#define LIMINE_5_LEVEL_PAGING_REQUEST ((LIMINE_VOIDPTR) 3 )
struct limine_5_level_paging_response {
uint64_t flags;
};
// PMRs
#define LIMINE_PMR_REQUEST ((LIMINE_VOIDPTR) 4 )
#endif

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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <protos/chainload.h>
#include <protos/multiboot1.h>
#include <protos/multiboot2.h>
#include <protos/limine.h>
static char *menu_branding = NULL;
static char *menu_branding_colour = NULL;
@ -948,6 +949,8 @@ autodetect:
ret = stivale_load(config, cmdline);
} else if (!strcmp(proto, "stivale2")) {
ret = stivale2_load(config, cmdline);
} else if (!strcmp(proto, "limine")) {
ret = limine_load(config, cmdline);
} else if (!strcmp(proto, "linux")) {
ret = linux_load(config, cmdline);
} else if (!strcmp(proto, "multiboot1") || !strcmp(proto, "multiboot")) {

251
common/protos/limine.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <protos/stivale.h>
#include <protos/stivale2.h>
#include <lib/elf.h>
#include <lib/blib.h>
#include <lib/acpi.h>
#include <lib/config.h>
#include <lib/time.h>
#include <lib/print.h>
#include <lib/real.h>
#include <lib/libc.h>
#include <lib/gterm.h>
#include <lib/uri.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>
#include <sys/gdt.h>
#include <lib/fb.h>
#include <lib/term.h>
#include <sys/pic.h>
#include <sys/lapic.h>
#include <fs/file.h>
#include <mm/pmm.h>
#include <stivale2.h>
#include <pxe/tftp.h>
#include <drivers/edid.h>
#include <drivers/vga_textmode.h>
#include <lib/rand.h>
#define LIMINE_NO_POINTERS
#include <protos/limine.h>
#include <limine.h>
static uint64_t features_count, physical_base, virtual_base, slide, direct_map_offset;
static uint64_t *features, *features_orig;
static uint64_t reported_addr(void *addr) {
return (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)addr + direct_map_offset;
}
static uintptr_t get_phys_addr(uint64_t addr) {
return physical_base + (addr - virtual_base);
}
struct feature {
bool found;
size_t index;
void *request;
};
static struct feature get_feature(uint64_t id) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < features_count; i++) {
if (features[i] < 0xffffffff80000000 && features[i] == id) {
return (struct feature){
.found = true,
.index = i,
.request = NULL
};
} else {
uint64_t *id_ptr = (void *)get_phys_addr(features[i] + slide);
if (*id_ptr == id) {
return (struct feature){
.found = true,
.index = i,
.request = (void *)id_ptr
};
}
}
}
return (struct feature){
.found = false,
.index = 0,
.request = NULL
};
}
#define FEAT_START do {
#define FEAT_END } while (0);
bool limine_load(char *config, char *cmdline) {
(void)cmdline;
uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
char *kernel_path = config_get_value(config, 0, "KERNEL_PATH");
if (kernel_path == NULL)
panic(true, "limine: KERNEL_PATH not specified");
print("limine: Loading kernel `%s`...\n", kernel_path);
struct file_handle *kernel_file;
if ((kernel_file = uri_open(kernel_path)) == NULL)
panic(true, "limine: Failed to open kernel with path `%s`. Is the path correct?", kernel_path);
uint8_t *kernel = freadall(kernel_file, MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE);
size_t kernel_file_size = kernel_file->size;
//struct volume *kernel_volume = kernel_file->vol;
fclose(kernel_file);
// Search for header
struct limine_header *limine_header = NULL;
uint64_t limine_magic[2] = LIMINE_MAGIC;
for (size_t i = 0; i < kernel_file_size; i += 16) {
if (memcmp(kernel + i, limine_magic, 16) == 0) {
limine_header = (void *)(kernel + i);
}
}
if (limine_header == NULL) {
panic(true, "limine: Magic number not found");
}
printv("limine: Header found at %p\n", (size_t)limine_header - (size_t)kernel);
// Check if 64 bit CPU
if (!cpuid(0x80000001, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx) || !(edx & (1 << 29))) {
panic(true, "limine: This CPU does not support 64-bit mode.");
}
char *kaslr_s = config_get_value(config, 0, "KASLR");
bool kaslr = true;
if (kaslr_s != NULL && strcmp(kaslr_s, "no") == 0)
kaslr = false;
int bits = elf_bits(kernel);
if (bits == -1 || bits == 32) {
panic(true, "limine: Kernel in unrecognised format");
}
uint64_t entry_point = 0;
struct elf_range *ranges;
uint64_t ranges_count;
if (elf64_load(kernel, &entry_point, NULL, &slide,
MEMMAP_KERNEL_AND_MODULES, kaslr, false,
&ranges, &ranges_count,
true, &physical_base, &virtual_base)) {
panic(true, "limine: ELF64 load failure");
}
if (limine_header->entry != 0) {
entry_point = limine_header->entry + slide;
}
printv("limine: Physical base: %X\n", physical_base);
printv("limine: Virtual base: %X\n", virtual_base);
printv("limine: Slide: %X\n", slide);
printv("limine: Entry point: %X\n", entry_point);
// Prepare features
features_count = limine_header->features_count;
features_orig = (void *)get_phys_addr(limine_header->features + slide);
features = ext_mem_alloc(features_count * sizeof(uint64_t));
memcpy(features, features_orig, features_count * sizeof(uint64_t));
for (size_t i = 0; i < features_count; i++) {
features_orig[i] = 0;
}
printv("limine: Features count: %U\n", features_count);
printv("limine: Features list at %X (%p)\n", limine_header->features, features_orig);
// 5 level paging feature & HHDM slide
bool want_5lv;
FEAT_START
// Check if 5-level paging is available
bool level5pg = false;
if (cpuid(0x00000007, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx) && (ecx & (1 << 16))) {
printv("limine: CPU has 5-level paging support\n");
level5pg = true;
}
struct feature lv5pg_feat = get_feature(LIMINE_5_LEVEL_PAGING_REQUEST);
want_5lv = lv5pg_feat.found && level5pg;
direct_map_offset = want_5lv ? 0xff00000000000000 : 0xffff800000000000;
if (kaslr) {
direct_map_offset += (rand64() & ~((uint64_t)0x40000000 - 1)) & 0xfffffffffff;
}
if (want_5lv) {
void *lv5pg_response = ext_mem_alloc(sizeof(struct limine_5_level_paging_response));
features_orig[lv5pg_feat.index] = reported_addr(lv5pg_response);
}
FEAT_END
// Boot info feature
FEAT_START
struct feature boot_info_feat = get_feature(LIMINE_BOOT_INFO_REQUEST);
if (boot_info_feat.found == false) {
break; // next feature
}
struct limine_boot_info_response *boot_info_response =
ext_mem_alloc(sizeof(struct limine_boot_info_response));
boot_info_response->loader = reported_addr("Limine " LIMINE_VERSION);
features_orig[boot_info_feat.index] = reported_addr(boot_info_response);
FEAT_END
// Framebuffer feature
FEAT_START
term_deinit();
struct fb_info *fb = NULL;
fb_init(fb, 0, 0, 0);
FEAT_END
// Wrap-up stuff before memmap close
struct gdtr *local_gdt = ext_mem_alloc(sizeof(struct gdtr));
local_gdt->limit = gdt.limit;
uint64_t local_gdt_base = (uint64_t)gdt.ptr;
local_gdt_base += direct_map_offset;
local_gdt->ptr = local_gdt_base;
#if defined (__i386__)
local_gdt->ptr_hi = local_gdt_base >> 32;
#endif
void *stack = ext_mem_alloc(8192) + 8192;
pagemap_t pagemap = {0};
pagemap = stivale_build_pagemap(want_5lv, true, ranges, ranges_count, true,
physical_base, virtual_base, direct_map_offset);
// Memmap
FEAT_START
size_t mmap_entries;
struct e820_entry_t *mmap = get_memmap(&mmap_entries);
(void)mmap;
FEAT_END
// Final wrap-up
#if uefi == 1
efi_exit_boot_services();
#endif
stivale_spinup(64, want_5lv, &pagemap, entry_point, 0,
reported_addr(stack), true, (uintptr_t)local_gdt);
__builtin_unreachable();
}

8
common/protos/limine.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
#ifndef __PROTOS__LIMINE_H__
#define __PROTOS__LIMINE_H__
#include <stdbool.h>
bool limine_load(char *config, char *cmdline);
#endif

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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ INTERNAL_LD_FLAGS_MULTIBOOT1 := \
INTERNALCFLAGS := \
-I../stivale \
-I. \
-I../common \
-std=gnu11 \
-ffreestanding \
-fno-stack-protector \
@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ INTERNALCFLAGS := \
all: test.elf multiboot2.elf multiboot.elf
test.elf: stivale.o stivale2.o e9print.o memory.o
test.elf: stivale.o stivale2.o limine.o e9print.o memory.o
$(LD) $^ $(LDFLAGS) $(INTERNALLDFLAGS) -o $@
multiboot2.elf: multiboot2_trampoline.o

48
test/limine.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <limine.h>
#include <e9print.h>
static struct limine_framebuffer_request framebuffer_request = {
.id = LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_REQUEST,
.flags = LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_PREFER_LFB | LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_ENFORCE_PREFER,
.height = 0, .width = 0, .bpp = 0
};
static void *features_array[] = {
LIMINE_BOOT_INFO_REQUEST,
&framebuffer_request,
LIMINE_5_LEVEL_PAGING_REQUEST,
LIMINE_PMR_REQUEST
};
static void limine_main(void);
__attribute__((used, aligned(16)))
static struct limine_header limine_header = {
.magic = LIMINE_MAGIC,
.entry = limine_main,
.features_count = sizeof(features_array) / sizeof(void *),
.features = features_array
};
#define FEAT_START do {
#define FEAT_END } while (0);
static void limine_main(void) {
e9_printf("We're alive");
FEAT_START
if (features_array[0] == NULL) {
break;
}
struct limine_boot_info_response *boot_info_response = features_array[0];
e9_printf("Boot info response:");
e9_printf("Bootloader name: %s", boot_info_response->loader);
FEAT_END
for (;;);
}

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@ -11,13 +11,11 @@ BACKGROUND_PATH=${BACKGROUND_PATH}
BACKGROUND_STYLE=stretched
BACKDROP_COLOUR=008080
:Stivale2 Test
:Limine Test
COMMENT=Test of the stivale2 boot protocol.
COMMENT=Test of the Limine boot protocol.
# Let's use autodetection
#PROTOCOL=stivale2
RESOLUTION=800x600
PROTOCOL=limine
KERNEL_PATH=${STIVALE_KERNEL}
KERNEL_CMDLINE=Woah! Another example!