/* mpg123 note: This is BSD-licensed code that is no problem for mpg123 usage under LGPL. It's Free, understood? ;-) */ /* Another note: This code is basically written by Thorsten Glaser, Thomas Orgis did just some rearrangements and comments. */ /*- * Copyright (c) 2008 * Thorsten Glaser <tg@mirbsd.org> * * Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices * are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission * is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un- * limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify, * merge, give away, or sublicence. * * This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to * the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor * implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event * may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect, * direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out * of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such * damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out * of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended. *- * Convert from ICY encoding (windows-1252 codepage) to UTF-8 */ /* Includes string and stdlib headers... */ #include "compat.h" /* ThOr: too lazy for this type check; also we use char/short all around anyway. Of cource, it would be the proper way to use _these_ kind of types all around. */ #define uint8_t unsigned char #define uint16_t unsigned short static const uint8_t cp1252_utf8[] = { /* 0x00 @ 0 */ 0x00, /* 0x01 @ 1 */ 0x01, /* 0x02 @ 2 */ 0x02, /* 0x03 @ 3 */ 0x03, /* 0x04 @ 4 */ 0x04, /* 0x05 @ 5 */ 0x05, /* 0x06 @ 6 */ 0x06, /* 0x07 @ 7 */ 0x07, /* 0x08 @ 8 */ 0x08, /* 0x09 @ 9 */ 0x09, /* 0x0A @ 10 */ 0x0A, /* 0x0B @ 11 */ 0x0B, /* 0x0C @ 12 */ 0x0C, /* 0x0D @ 13 */ 0x0D, /* 0x0E @ 14 */ 0x0E, /* 0x0F @ 15 */ 0x0F, /* 0x10 @ 16 */ 0x10, /* 0x11 @ 17 */ 0x11, /* 0x12 @ 18 */ 0x12, /* 0x13 @ 19 */ 0x13, /* 0x14 @ 20 */ 0x14, /* 0x15 @ 21 */ 0x15, /* 0x16 @ 22 */ 0x16, /* 0x17 @ 23 */ 0x17, /* 0x18 @ 24 */ 0x18, /* 0x19 @ 25 */ 0x19, /* 0x1A @ 26 */ 0x1A, /* 0x1B @ 27 */ 0x1B, /* 0x1C @ 28 */ 0x1C, /* 0x1D @ 29 */ 0x1D, /* 0x1E @ 30 */ 0x1E, /* 0x1F @ 31 */ 0x1F, /* 0x20 @ 32 */ 0x20, /* 0x21 @ 33 */ 0x21, /* 0x22 @ 34 */ 0x22, /* 0x23 @ 35 */ 0x23, /* 0x24 @ 36 */ 0x24, /* 0x25 @ 37 */ 0x25, /* 0x26 @ 38 */ 0x26, /* 0x27 @ 39 */ 0x27, /* 0x28 @ 40 */ 0x28, /* 0x29 @ 41 */ 0x29, /* 0x2A @ 42 */ 0x2A, /* 0x2B @ 43 */ 0x2B, /* 0x2C @ 44 */ 0x2C, /* 0x2D @ 45 */ 0x2D, /* 0x2E @ 46 */ 0x2E, /* 0x2F @ 47 */ 0x2F, /* 0x30 @ 48 */ 0x30, /* 0x31 @ 49 */ 0x31, /* 0x32 @ 50 */ 0x32, /* 0x33 @ 51 */ 0x33, /* 0x34 @ 52 */ 0x34, /* 0x35 @ 53 */ 0x35, /* 0x36 @ 54 */ 0x36, /* 0x37 @ 55 */ 0x37, /* 0x38 @ 56 */ 0x38, /* 0x39 @ 57 */ 0x39, /* 0x3A @ 58 */ 0x3A, /* 0x3B @ 59 */ 0x3B, /* 0x3C @ 60 */ 0x3C, /* 0x3D @ 61 */ 0x3D, /* 0x3E @ 62 */ 0x3E, /* 0x3F @ 63 */ 0x3F, /* 0x40 @ 64 */ 0x40, /* 0x41 @ 65 */ 0x41, /* 0x42 @ 66 */ 0x42, /* 0x43 @ 67 */ 0x43, /* 0x44 @ 68 */ 0x44, /* 0x45 @ 69 */ 0x45, /* 0x46 @ 70 */ 0x46, /* 0x47 @ 71 */ 0x47, /* 0x48 @ 72 */ 0x48, /* 0x49 @ 73 */ 0x49, /* 0x4A @ 74 */ 0x4A, /* 0x4B @ 75 */ 0x4B, /* 0x4C @ 76 */ 0x4C, /* 0x4D @ 77 */ 0x4D, /* 0x4E @ 78 */ 0x4E, /* 0x4F @ 79 */ 0x4F, /* 0x50 @ 80 */ 0x50, /* 0x51 @ 81 */ 0x51, /* 0x52 @ 82 */ 0x52, /* 0x53 @ 83 */ 0x53, /* 0x54 @ 84 */ 0x54, /* 0x55 @ 85 */ 0x55, /* 0x56 @ 86 */ 0x56, /* 0x57 @ 87 */ 0x57, /* 0x58 @ 88 */ 0x58, /* 0x59 @ 89 */ 0x59, /* 0x5A @ 90 */ 0x5A, /* 0x5B @ 91 */ 0x5B, /* 0x5C @ 92 */ 0x5C, /* 0x5D @ 93 */ 0x5D, /* 0x5E @ 94 */ 0x5E, /* 0x5F @ 95 */ 0x5F, /* 0x60 @ 96 */ 0x60, /* 0x61 @ 97 */ 0x61, /* 0x62 @ 98 */ 0x62, /* 0x63 @ 99 */ 0x63, /* 0x64 @ 100 */ 0x64, /* 0x65 @ 101 */ 0x65, /* 0x66 @ 102 */ 0x66, /* 0x67 @ 103 */ 0x67, /* 0x68 @ 104 */ 0x68, /* 0x69 @ 105 */ 0x69, /* 0x6A @ 106 */ 0x6A, /* 0x6B @ 107 */ 0x6B, /* 0x6C @ 108 */ 0x6C, /* 0x6D @ 109 */ 0x6D, /* 0x6E @ 110 */ 0x6E, /* 0x6F @ 111 */ 0x6F, /* 0x70 @ 112 */ 0x70, /* 0x71 @ 113 */ 0x71, /* 0x72 @ 114 */ 0x72, /* 0x73 @ 115 */ 0x73, /* 0x74 @ 116 */ 0x74, /* 0x75 @ 117 */ 0x75, /* 0x76 @ 118 */ 0x76, /* 0x77 @ 119 */ 0x77, /* 0x78 @ 120 */ 0x78, /* 0x79 @ 121 */ 0x79, /* 0x7A @ 122 */ 0x7A, /* 0x7B @ 123 */ 0x7B, /* 0x7C @ 124 */ 0x7C, /* 0x7D @ 125 */ 0x7D, /* 0x7E @ 126 */ 0x7E, /* 0x7F @ 127 */ 0x7F, /* 0x80 @ 128 */ 0xE2, 0x82, 0xAC, /* 0x81 @ 131 */ 0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD, /* 0x82 @ 134 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0x9A, /* 0x83 @ 137 */ 0xC6, 0x92, /* 0x84 @ 139 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0x9E, /* 0x85 @ 142 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0xA6, /* 0x86 @ 145 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0xA0, /* 0x87 @ 148 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0xA1, /* 0x88 @ 151 */ 0xCB, 0x86, /* 0x89 @ 153 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0xB0, /* 0x8A @ 156 */ 0xC5, 0xA0, /* 0x8B @ 158 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0xB9, /* 0x8C @ 161 */ 0xC5, 0x92, /* 0x8D @ 163 */ 0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD, /* 0x8E @ 166 */ 0xC5, 0xBD, /* 0x8F @ 168 */ 0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD, /* 0x90 @ 171 */ 0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD, /* 0x91 @ 174 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0x98, /* 0x92 @ 177 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0x99, /* 0x93 @ 180 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0x9C, /* 0x94 @ 183 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0x9D, /* 0x95 @ 186 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0xA2, /* 0x96 @ 189 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0x93, /* 0x97 @ 192 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0x94, /* 0x98 @ 195 */ 0xCB, 0x9C, /* 0x99 @ 197 */ 0xE2, 0x84, 0xA2, /* 0x9A @ 200 */ 0xC5, 0xA1, /* 0x9B @ 202 */ 0xE2, 0x80, 0xBA, /* 0x9C @ 205 */ 0xC5, 0x93, /* 0x9D @ 207 */ 0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD, /* 0x9E @ 210 */ 0xC5, 0xBE, /* 0x9F @ 212 */ 0xC5, 0xB8, /* 0xA0 @ 214 */ 0xC2, 0xA0, /* 0xA1 @ 216 */ 0xC2, 0xA1, /* 0xA2 @ 218 */ 0xC2, 0xA2, /* 0xA3 @ 220 */ 0xC2, 0xA3, /* 0xA4 @ 222 */ 0xC2, 0xA4, /* 0xA5 @ 224 */ 0xC2, 0xA5, /* 0xA6 @ 226 */ 0xC2, 0xA6, /* 0xA7 @ 228 */ 0xC2, 0xA7, /* 0xA8 @ 230 */ 0xC2, 0xA8, /* 0xA9 @ 232 */ 0xC2, 0xA9, /* 0xAA @ 234 */ 0xC2, 0xAA, /* 0xAB @ 236 */ 0xC2, 0xAB, /* 0xAC @ 238 */ 0xC2, 0xAC, /* 0xAD @ 240 */ 0xC2, 0xAD, /* 0xAE @ 242 */ 0xC2, 0xAE, /* 0xAF @ 244 */ 0xC2, 0xAF, /* 0xB0 @ 246 */ 0xC2, 0xB0, /* 0xB1 @ 248 */ 0xC2, 0xB1, /* 0xB2 @ 250 */ 0xC2, 0xB2, /* 0xB3 @ 252 */ 0xC2, 0xB3, /* 0xB4 @ 254 */ 0xC2, 0xB4, /* 0xB5 @ 256 */ 0xC2, 0xB5, /* 0xB6 @ 258 */ 0xC2, 0xB6, /* 0xB7 @ 260 */ 0xC2, 0xB7, /* 0xB8 @ 262 */ 0xC2, 0xB8, /* 0xB9 @ 264 */ 0xC2, 0xB9, /* 0xBA @ 266 */ 0xC2, 0xBA, /* 0xBB @ 268 */ 0xC2, 0xBB, /* 0xBC @ 270 */ 0xC2, 0xBC, /* 0xBD @ 272 */ 0xC2, 0xBD, /* 0xBE @ 274 */ 0xC2, 0xBE, /* 0xBF @ 276 */ 0xC2, 0xBF, /* 0xC0 @ 278 */ 0xC3, 0x80, /* 0xC1 @ 280 */ 0xC3, 0x81, /* 0xC2 @ 282 */ 0xC3, 0x82, /* 0xC3 @ 284 */ 0xC3, 0x83, /* 0xC4 @ 286 */ 0xC3, 0x84, /* 0xC5 @ 288 */ 0xC3, 0x85, /* 0xC6 @ 290 */ 0xC3, 0x86, /* 0xC7 @ 292 */ 0xC3, 0x87, /* 0xC8 @ 294 */ 0xC3, 0x88, /* 0xC9 @ 296 */ 0xC3, 0x89, /* 0xCA @ 298 */ 0xC3, 0x8A, /* 0xCB @ 300 */ 0xC3, 0x8B, /* 0xCC @ 302 */ 0xC3, 0x8C, /* 0xCD @ 304 */ 0xC3, 0x8D, /* 0xCE @ 306 */ 0xC3, 0x8E, /* 0xCF @ 308 */ 0xC3, 0x8F, /* 0xD0 @ 310 */ 0xC3, 0x90, /* 0xD1 @ 312 */ 0xC3, 0x91, /* 0xD2 @ 314 */ 0xC3, 0x92, /* 0xD3 @ 316 */ 0xC3, 0x93, /* 0xD4 @ 318 */ 0xC3, 0x94, /* 0xD5 @ 320 */ 0xC3, 0x95, /* 0xD6 @ 322 */ 0xC3, 0x96, /* 0xD7 @ 324 */ 0xC3, 0x97, /* 0xD8 @ 326 */ 0xC3, 0x98, /* 0xD9 @ 328 */ 0xC3, 0x99, /* 0xDA @ 330 */ 0xC3, 0x9A, /* 0xDB @ 332 */ 0xC3, 0x9B, /* 0xDC @ 334 */ 0xC3, 0x9C, /* 0xDD @ 336 */ 0xC3, 0x9D, /* 0xDE @ 338 */ 0xC3, 0x9E, /* 0xDF @ 340 */ 0xC3, 0x9F, /* 0xE0 @ 342 */ 0xC3, 0xA0, /* 0xE1 @ 344 */ 0xC3, 0xA1, /* 0xE2 @ 346 */ 0xC3, 0xA2, /* 0xE3 @ 348 */ 0xC3, 0xA3, /* 0xE4 @ 350 */ 0xC3, 0xA4, /* 0xE5 @ 352 */ 0xC3, 0xA5, /* 0xE6 @ 354 */ 0xC3, 0xA6, /* 0xE7 @ 356 */ 0xC3, 0xA7, /* 0xE8 @ 358 */ 0xC3, 0xA8, /* 0xE9 @ 360 */ 0xC3, 0xA9, /* 0xEA @ 362 */ 0xC3, 0xAA, /* 0xEB @ 364 */ 0xC3, 0xAB, /* 0xEC @ 366 */ 0xC3, 0xAC, /* 0xED @ 368 */ 0xC3, 0xAD, /* 0xEE @ 370 */ 0xC3, 0xAE, /* 0xEF @ 372 */ 0xC3, 0xAF, /* 0xF0 @ 374 */ 0xC3, 0xB0, /* 0xF1 @ 376 */ 0xC3, 0xB1, /* 0xF2 @ 378 */ 0xC3, 0xB2, /* 0xF3 @ 380 */ 0xC3, 0xB3, /* 0xF4 @ 382 */ 0xC3, 0xB4, /* 0xF5 @ 384 */ 0xC3, 0xB5, /* 0xF6 @ 386 */ 0xC3, 0xB6, /* 0xF7 @ 388 */ 0xC3, 0xB7, /* 0xF8 @ 390 */ 0xC3, 0xB8, /* 0xF9 @ 392 */ 0xC3, 0xB9, /* 0xFA @ 394 */ 0xC3, 0xBA, /* 0xFB @ 396 */ 0xC3, 0xBB, /* 0xFC @ 398 */ 0xC3, 0xBC, /* 0xFD @ 400 */ 0xC3, 0xBD, /* 0xFE @ 402 */ 0xC3, 0xBE, /* 0xFF @ 404 */ 0xC3, 0xBF, }; static const uint16_t tblofs[257] = { /* 0x00 */ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, /* 0x08 */ 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, /* 0x10 */ 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, /* 0x18 */ 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, /* 0x20 */ 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, /* 0x28 */ 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, /* 0x30 */ 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, /* 0x38 */ 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, /* 0x40 */ 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, /* 0x48 */ 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, /* 0x50 */ 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, /* 0x58 */ 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, /* 0x60 */ 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, /* 0x68 */ 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, /* 0x70 */ 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, /* 0x78 */ 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, /* 0x80 */ 128, 131, 134, 137, 139, 142, 145, 148, /* 0x88 */ 151, 153, 156, 158, 161, 163, 166, 168, /* 0x90 */ 171, 174, 177, 180, 183, 186, 189, 192, /* 0x98 */ 195, 197, 200, 202, 205, 207, 210, 212, /* 0xA0 */ 214, 216, 218, 220, 222, 224, 226, 228, /* 0xA8 */ 230, 232, 234, 236, 238, 240, 242, 244, /* 0xB0 */ 246, 248, 250, 252, 254, 256, 258, 260, /* 0xB8 */ 262, 264, 266, 268, 270, 272, 274, 276, /* 0xC0 */ 278, 280, 282, 284, 286, 288, 290, 292, /* 0xC8 */ 294, 296, 298, 300, 302, 304, 306, 308, /* 0xD0 */ 310, 312, 314, 316, 318, 320, 322, 324, /* 0xD8 */ 326, 328, 330, 332, 334, 336, 338, 340, /* 0xE0 */ 342, 344, 346, 348, 350, 352, 354, 356, /* 0xE8 */ 358, 360, 362, 364, 366, 368, 370, 372, /* 0xF0 */ 374, 376, 378, 380, 382, 384, 386, 388, /* 0xF8 */ 390, 392, 394, 396, 398, 400, 402, 404, /* sizeof (cp1252_utf8) */ 406 }; /* Check if a string qualifies as UTF-8. */ static int is_utf8(const char* src) { uint8_t ch; size_t i; const uint8_t* s = (const uint8_t*) src; /* We make a loop over every character, until we find a null one. Remember: The string is supposed to end with a NUL, so ahead checks are safe. */ while ((ch = *s++)) { /* Ye olde 7bit ASCII chars 'rr fine for anything */ if(ch < 0x80) continue; /* Now, we watch out for non-UTF conform sequences. */ else if ((ch < 0xC2) || (ch > 0xFD)) return 0; /* check for some misformed sequences */ if (((ch == 0xC2) && (s[0] < 0xA0)) || ((ch == 0xEF) && (s[0] == 0xBF) && (s[1] > 0xBD))) /* XXX add more for outside the BMP */ return 0; /* Check the continuation bytes. */ if (ch < 0xE0) i = 1; else if (ch < 0xF0) i = 2; else if (ch < 0xF8) i = 3; else if (ch < 0xFC) i = 4; else i = 5; while (i--) if ((*s++ & 0xC0) != 0x80) return 0; } /* If no check failed, the string indeed looks like valid UTF-8. */ return 1; } /* The main conversion routine. ICY in CP-1252 (or UTF-8 alreay) to UTF-8 encoded string. If force is applied, it will always encode to UTF-8, without checking. */ char * icy2utf8(const char *src, int force) { const uint8_t *s = (const uint8_t *)src; size_t srclen, dstlen, i, k; uint8_t ch, *d; char *dst; /* Some funny streams from Apple/iTunes give ICY info in UTF-8 already. So, be prepared and don't try to re-encode such. Unless forced. */ if(!force && is_utf8(src)) return (strdup(src)); srclen = strlen(src) + 1; /* allocate conservatively */ if ((d = malloc(srclen * 3)) == NULL) return (NULL); i = 0; dstlen = 0; while (i < srclen) { ch = s[i++]; k = tblofs[ch]; while (k < tblofs[ch + 1]) d[dstlen++] = cp1252_utf8[k++]; } /* dstlen includes trailing NUL since srclen also does */ if ((dst = realloc(d, dstlen)) == NULL) { free(d); return (NULL); } return (dst); } /* This stuff is for testing only. */ #ifdef TEST static const char intext[] = "\225 Gr\374\337e kosten 0,55 \200\205"; #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { char *t, *t2; if ((t = icy2utf8(intext, 0)) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n"); return (1); } /* make sure it won't be converted twice */ if ((t2 = icy2utf8(t), 0) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n"); return (1); } printf("Result is:\t\343\200\214%s\343\200\215\n" "\t\t\343\200\214%s\343\200\215\n", t, t2); free(t); free(t2); return (0); } #endif