haiku/headers/private/kernel/lock.h
Augustin Cavalier fd161d7bf2 kernel/locks: Remove ignore_unlock_count and fix races in lock timeout.
As far as I can tell, there is no reason to ignore unlocks, ever;
if no threads are waiting, then mutex_unlock() will act appropriately.
So all we need to do is increment the lock's count here,
as we are relinquishing our request for locking.

On the other hand, if we did not find our structure in the lock,
that means we own the lock; so to return with an error from here
without changing the count would result in a deadlock, as the lock
would then be ours, despite our error code implying otherwise.

Additionally, take care of part of the case where we have woken up
by mutex_destroy(), by setting thread to NULL and checking for it
in that case. There is still a race here, however.

May fix #16044, as it appears there is a case where ACPICA
calls this with a timeout of 0 (we should make this be
a mutex_trylock, anyway.)

Change-Id: I98215df218514c70ac1922bc3a6f10e01087e44b
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/2716
Reviewed-by: waddlesplash <waddlesplash@gmail.com>
2020-05-17 00:22:15 +00:00

286 lines
7.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2008-2011, Ingo Weinhold, ingo_weinhold@gmx.de.
* Copyright 2002-2009, Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*
* Copyright 2001-2002, Travis Geiselbrecht. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the NewOS License.
*/
#ifndef _KERNEL_LOCK_H
#define _KERNEL_LOCK_H
#include <OS.h>
#include <arch/atomic.h>
#include <debug.h>
struct mutex_waiter;
typedef struct mutex {
const char* name;
struct mutex_waiter* waiters;
spinlock lock;
#if KDEBUG
thread_id holder;
#else
int32 count;
#endif
uint8 flags;
} mutex;
#define MUTEX_FLAG_CLONE_NAME 0x1
typedef struct recursive_lock {
mutex lock;
#if !KDEBUG
thread_id holder;
#else
int32 _unused;
#endif
int recursion;
} recursive_lock;
struct rw_lock_waiter;
typedef struct rw_lock {
const char* name;
struct rw_lock_waiter* waiters;
spinlock lock;
thread_id holder;
int32 count;
int32 owner_count;
int16 active_readers;
// Only > 0 while a writer is waiting: number
// of active readers when the first waiting
// writer started waiting.
int16 pending_readers;
// Number of readers that have already
// incremented "count", but have not yet started
// to wait at the time the last writer unlocked.
uint32 flags;
} rw_lock;
#define RW_LOCK_WRITER_COUNT_BASE 0x10000
#define RW_LOCK_FLAG_CLONE_NAME 0x1
#if KDEBUG
# define KDEBUG_RW_LOCK_DEBUG 0
// Define to 1 if you want to use ASSERT_READ_LOCKED_RW_LOCK().
// The rw_lock will just behave like a recursive locker then.
# define ASSERT_LOCKED_RECURSIVE(r) \
{ ASSERT(find_thread(NULL) == (r)->lock.holder); }
# define ASSERT_LOCKED_MUTEX(m) { ASSERT(find_thread(NULL) == (m)->holder); }
# define ASSERT_WRITE_LOCKED_RW_LOCK(l) \
{ ASSERT(find_thread(NULL) == (l)->holder); }
# if KDEBUG_RW_LOCK_DEBUG
# define ASSERT_READ_LOCKED_RW_LOCK(l) \
{ ASSERT(find_thread(NULL) == (l)->holder); }
# else
# define ASSERT_READ_LOCKED_RW_LOCK(l) do {} while (false)
# endif
#else
# define ASSERT_LOCKED_RECURSIVE(r) do {} while (false)
# define ASSERT_LOCKED_MUTEX(m) do {} while (false)
# define ASSERT_WRITE_LOCKED_RW_LOCK(m) do {} while (false)
# define ASSERT_READ_LOCKED_RW_LOCK(l) do {} while (false)
#endif
// static initializers
#if KDEBUG
# define MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name) \
{ name, NULL, B_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER, -1, 0 }
# define RECURSIVE_LOCK_INITIALIZER(name) { MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name), 0 }
#else
# define MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name) \
{ name, NULL, B_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER, 0, 0, 0 }
# define RECURSIVE_LOCK_INITIALIZER(name) { MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name), -1, 0 }
#endif
#define RW_LOCK_INITIALIZER(name) \
{ name, NULL, B_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
#if KDEBUG
# define RECURSIVE_LOCK_HOLDER(recursiveLock) ((recursiveLock)->lock.holder)
#else
# define RECURSIVE_LOCK_HOLDER(recursiveLock) ((recursiveLock)->holder)
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
extern void recursive_lock_init(recursive_lock *lock, const char *name);
// name is *not* cloned nor freed in recursive_lock_destroy()
extern void recursive_lock_init_etc(recursive_lock *lock, const char *name,
uint32 flags);
extern void recursive_lock_destroy(recursive_lock *lock);
extern status_t recursive_lock_lock(recursive_lock *lock);
extern status_t recursive_lock_trylock(recursive_lock *lock);
extern void recursive_lock_unlock(recursive_lock *lock);
extern int32 recursive_lock_get_recursion(recursive_lock *lock);
extern void rw_lock_init(rw_lock* lock, const char* name);
// name is *not* cloned nor freed in rw_lock_destroy()
extern void rw_lock_init_etc(rw_lock* lock, const char* name, uint32 flags);
extern void rw_lock_destroy(rw_lock* lock);
extern status_t rw_lock_write_lock(rw_lock* lock);
extern void mutex_init(mutex* lock, const char* name);
// name is *not* cloned nor freed in mutex_destroy()
extern void mutex_init_etc(mutex* lock, const char* name, uint32 flags);
extern void mutex_destroy(mutex* lock);
extern void mutex_transfer_lock(mutex* lock, thread_id thread);
extern status_t mutex_switch_lock(mutex* from, mutex* to);
// Unlocks "from" and locks "to" such that unlocking and starting to wait
// for the lock is atomically. I.e. if "from" guards the object "to" belongs
// to, the operation is safe as long as "from" is held while destroying
// "to".
extern status_t mutex_switch_from_read_lock(rw_lock* from, mutex* to);
// Like mutex_switch_lock(), just for a switching from a read-locked
// rw_lock.
// implementation private:
extern status_t _rw_lock_read_lock(rw_lock* lock);
extern status_t _rw_lock_read_lock_with_timeout(rw_lock* lock,
uint32 timeoutFlags, bigtime_t timeout);
extern void _rw_lock_read_unlock(rw_lock* lock);
extern void _rw_lock_write_unlock(rw_lock* lock);
extern status_t _mutex_lock(mutex* lock, void* locker);
extern void _mutex_unlock(mutex* lock);
extern status_t _mutex_trylock(mutex* lock);
extern status_t _mutex_lock_with_timeout(mutex* lock, uint32 timeoutFlags,
bigtime_t timeout);
static inline status_t
rw_lock_read_lock(rw_lock* lock)
{
#if KDEBUG_RW_LOCK_DEBUG
return rw_lock_write_lock(lock);
#else
int32 oldCount = atomic_add(&lock->count, 1);
if (oldCount >= RW_LOCK_WRITER_COUNT_BASE)
return _rw_lock_read_lock(lock);
return B_OK;
#endif
}
static inline status_t
rw_lock_read_lock_with_timeout(rw_lock* lock, uint32 timeoutFlags,
bigtime_t timeout)
{
#if KDEBUG_RW_LOCK_DEBUG
return mutex_lock_with_timeout(lock, timeoutFlags, timeout);
#else
int32 oldCount = atomic_add(&lock->count, 1);
if (oldCount >= RW_LOCK_WRITER_COUNT_BASE)
return _rw_lock_read_lock_with_timeout(lock, timeoutFlags, timeout);
return B_OK;
#endif
}
static inline void
rw_lock_read_unlock(rw_lock* lock)
{
#if KDEBUG_RW_LOCK_DEBUG
rw_lock_write_unlock(lock);
#else
int32 oldCount = atomic_add(&lock->count, -1);
if (oldCount >= RW_LOCK_WRITER_COUNT_BASE)
_rw_lock_read_unlock(lock);
#endif
}
static inline void
rw_lock_write_unlock(rw_lock* lock)
{
_rw_lock_write_unlock(lock);
}
static inline status_t
mutex_lock(mutex* lock)
{
#if KDEBUG
return _mutex_lock(lock, NULL);
#else
if (atomic_add(&lock->count, -1) < 0)
return _mutex_lock(lock, NULL);
return B_OK;
#endif
}
static inline status_t
mutex_trylock(mutex* lock)
{
#if KDEBUG
return _mutex_trylock(lock);
#else
if (atomic_test_and_set(&lock->count, -1, 0) != 0)
return B_WOULD_BLOCK;
return B_OK;
#endif
}
static inline status_t
mutex_lock_with_timeout(mutex* lock, uint32 timeoutFlags, bigtime_t timeout)
{
#if KDEBUG
return _mutex_lock_with_timeout(lock, timeoutFlags, timeout);
#else
if (atomic_add(&lock->count, -1) < 0)
return _mutex_lock_with_timeout(lock, timeoutFlags, timeout);
return B_OK;
#endif
}
static inline void
mutex_unlock(mutex* lock)
{
#if !KDEBUG
if (atomic_add(&lock->count, 1) < -1)
#endif
_mutex_unlock(lock);
}
static inline void
recursive_lock_transfer_lock(recursive_lock* lock, thread_id thread)
{
if (lock->recursion != 1)
panic("invalid recursion level for lock transfer!");
#if KDEBUG
mutex_transfer_lock(&lock->lock, thread);
#else
lock->holder = thread;
#endif
}
extern void lock_debug_init();
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _KERNEL_LOCK_H */