haiku/docs/user/midi2/midiconsumer.dox

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/*!
\class BMidiConsumer MidiConsumer.h
\brief Receives MIDI events from a producer
A consumer is an object that knows how to deal with incoming MIDI events. A
consumer can be connected to multiple producers at the same time. There is no
way to find out which producers are connected to this consumer just by looking
at the BMidiConsumer object; you will have to consult BMidiRoster for that.
A BMidiConsumer either represents a local consumer, i.e. a class extending from
BMidiLocalConsumer, or is a proxy for a remote object published by another app.
*/
/*!
\fn bigtime_t BMidiConsumer::Latency() const
\brief Returns the latency of this consumer
The latency is measured in microseconds. Producers should attempt to get MIDI
events to this consumer by <I>(when - latency)</I>. You do this by subtracting
the latency from the performance time when you spray the events (provided that
you spray these events ahead of time, of course).
You cannot <I>set</I> the latency on a BMidiConsumer, only on a
BMidiLocalConsumer.
The latency issue gets slightly more complicated when multiple endpoints are
chained together, as in the following picture:
\verbatim
+-------+ +-------------+ +-------+
| | | | | |
| prodA |---->| consB prodB |---->| consC |
| | | | | |
+-------+ +-------------+ +-------+
appA appB (filter) appC
\endverbatim
Suppose consC has 200ms latency, and consB has 100ms latency. If consB simply
reports 100ms, then prodA will schedule its events for (t - 100), which is
really 200ms too late. (Of course, producers send out their events as soon as
possible, so depending on the load of the system, everything may work out just
fine.)
ConsB should report the latency of the consumer that is hooked up to its
output, consC, in addition to its own latency. In other words, the full
downstream latency. So, the reported latency in this case would be 300ms. This
also means that appB should change the latency of consB when prodB makes or
breaks a connection, and when consC reports a latency change. (If multiple
consumers are connected to prodB, you should take the slowest one.)
Unfortunately, the Midi Kit provides no easy mechanism for doing any of this,
so you are on your own here.
*/