haiku/docs/userguide/jp/applications/webpositive.html
Joachim Seemer 402f023740 Updated userguide and welcome pages. Thanks all translators. +alpha3
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2011-06-06 16:08:15 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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*
* Copyright 2010-2011, Haiku. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
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* Authors:
* Humdinger <humdingerb@gmail.com>
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<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
<meta name="robots" content="all" />
<title>WebPositive</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../Haiku-doc.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="banner">
<div><span>ユーザーガイド</span></div>
</div>
<div class="nav">
<div class="inner">
<ul class="lang-menu">
<li class="now"><img src="../../images/flags/jp.png" alt="" /> 日本語</li>
<li><a href="../../fr/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/fr.png" alt="" />Français</a></li>
<li><a href="../../de/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/de.png" alt="" />Deutsch</a></li>
<li><a href="../../it/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/it.png" alt="" />Italiano</a></li>
<li><a href="../../ru/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/ru.png" alt="" />Русский</a></li>
<li><a href="../../es/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/es.png" alt="" />Español</a></li>
<li><a href="../../sv_SE/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/sv_SE.png" alt="" />Svenska</a></li>
<li><a href="../../uk/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/uk.png" alt="" />Українська</a></li>
<li><a href="../../zh_CN/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/zh_CN.png" alt="" /> 中文 [中文]</a></li>
<li><a href="../../pt_PT/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/pt_PT.png" alt="" />Português</a></li>
<li><a href="../../en/applications/webpositive.html"><img src="../../images/flags/gb.png" alt="" />English</a></li>
</ul>
<span>
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::  <a href="../applications.html#list-of-apps" class="uplink">アプリケーション</a> 
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<div id="content">
<div>
<div class="box-info">このページの翻訳はまだ完全ではありません。完成するまでは、未完成の部分はオリジナルの英文を使用します。</div>
<h2><img src="../../images/apps-images/webpositive-icon_64.png" alt="webpositive-icon_64.png" width="64" height="64" />WebPositive</h2>
<table summary="layout" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Deskbarメニュー:</td><td style="width:15px;"></td><td><span class="menu">Applications</span></td></tr>
<tr><td>場所:</td><td></td><td><span class="path">/boot/system/apps/WebPositive</span></td></tr>
<tr><td>設定ファイル:</td><td></td><td><span class="path">~/config/settings/WebPositive/</span> - Configuration files, cookies, cache and browsing history</td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td><span class="path">~/config/settings/WebPositive/Bookmarks</span> - All bookmarks as single files</td></tr>
</table>
<p><br /></p>
<p>WebPositive, or Web+ for short, is Haiku's native web browser. One part of its name is a tip of the hat to BeOS' simple NetPositive, the other points to its modern foundation: the WebKit. This open source HTML rendering library is at the heart of other mainstream browsers as well, like Safari of Mac OS X and Google's Chrome. By using the ever evolving WebKit, Web+ will be able to keep up with new web technologies.</p>
<img src="../images/apps-images/webpositive.png" alt="webpositive.png" />
<p>WebPositive's interface is pretty straight forward: Under a menu bar is another bar with buttons to navigate to the previous and next sites in your browsing history, to stop the loading of a page and (optionally) a button to jump to your starting page.<br />
Then comes the locator field to enter a site's URL.<br />
Below this navigating bar appear the webpages. You can open many pages in parallel by loading them into their own tab.<br />
At the bottom of the window is a status bar, showing the URL of the site being loaded or of the link the mouse pointer is hovering over. While a page is being loaded, a progress bar appears to the right.</p>
<h2><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>Settings</h2>
<p>From the <span class="menu">Window</span> menu you can open a <span class="menu">Settings</span> panel to configure a few essentials of WebPositive.</p>
<img src="../images/apps-images/webpositive-settings.png" alt="webpositive-settings.png" />
<p>The first tab deals with general settings: What file or URL serves as a <span class="menu">Start page</span>, what's used as a <span class="menu">Search page</span>, what <span class="menu">Download folder</span> is used for stuff you get from the net.<br />
Two pop-up menus let you decide what page to load - if any - when opening a new window or tab.<br />
Via the following checkboxes you can avoid showing the tab bar when there's only one page open anyway. WebPositive's interface can be told to automatically hide in full screen mode, and the mouse pointer can be automatically hidden whenever it's not moved for a while.<br />
Finally, you can decide to include the "Home" button in the navigation bar and set the number of days the browser remembers the sites you have visited in its history.</p>
<p>In the second tab you can choose the fonts used for standard, serif, non-serif and monospaced fonts and set their default sizes.</p>
<p>The last tab is used to configure a proxy server.</p>
<h2><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>Browsing</h2>
<p>If you have used any browser before, WebPositive shouldn't provide too many surprises. Instead of going through every menu item and feature, let's have a look at just a few points.</p>
<ul>
<li><img src="../images/apps-images/webpositive-tabbar.png" alt="webpositive-tabbar.png" />
<p>New tabs are created with the <span class="key">+</span> button to the right in the tab bar or, if there's still enough space, by double-clicking into an empty area of it. If there are more tabs open than fit into the bar, the <span class="key">&lt;</span> <span class="key">&gt;</span> scroll-buttons become active, allowing you to scroll the tab bar left and right. The <span class="key"></span> button to the far right hosts a pop-up menu with all open tabs for even quicker navigation.</p></li>
<li><p>Clicking on a link with the middle mouse button opens the page in a new tab in the background.</p></li>
<li><p>From the <span class="menu">View</span> menu you can <span class="menu">Zoom in</span> and <span class="menu">Zoom out</span> of a page. There's also an option to <span class="menu">Zoom text only</span>, leaving all images with their original size.</p></li>
<li><p>If you switch to full screen mode and have activated the setting to hide the interface, it will disappear after a second. To slide it temporarily back in, simply move the mouse pointer to the top of the screen.</p></li>
<li><img src="../images/apps-images/webpositive-locator.png" alt="webpositive-locator.png" />
<p>While you type in the locator text field, the browser matches the string to sites you have visited in the past and lists them below the text field. You either keep adding more letters to shorten the list of possible sites, or choose an entry with <span class="key"></span> or <span class="key"></span>. <span class="key">ENTER</span> will load the page. You can also use the button to the far right which also serves to reload a page.<br />
Strings not recognized as URLs will get looked up with Google, so the locator field doubles as quick shortcut to web searches.</p></li>
<li><p>Right-clicking opens a context menu which, depending on the object you've clicked on, offers to open the link in a new window or a new tab, download the object etc.</p></li>
<li><p><span class="menu">Edit | Find</span> shows a find bar at the bottom to start an in-page search. Matches are highlighted in the page.</p></li>
</ul>
<div class="box-info">After a while you may experience web pages being loaded slower and slower. Not really a bug in the truest sense, it's more an effect of a deficient handling of cookies. Either way, until that is fixed you'll have to manually intervene: Have a look at <span class="path">~/config/settings/WebPositive/Cookies.curl</span>. This file stores cookies from webpages and slowly grows while surfing the web. Once it's a few dozen kilobytes in size, it starts to slow down browsing. Just delete the file at that point to start with a clean slate.</div>
<h2><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>Bookmarks</h2>
<p>WebPositive's bookmarks are managed as files and folders in <tt>~/config/settings/WebPositive/Bookmarks/</tt>. Adding a bookmark will create a new file there. You can quickly open the folder with <span class="menu">Manage Bookmarks...</span>.</p>
<img src="../images/apps-images/webpositive-bookmarks.png" alt="webpositive-bookmarks" />
<p>You can change a bookmark's URL, name, title and enter keywords just like with any other file with attributes. Just make sure you have all their columns displayed via Tracker's <span class="menu">Attributes</span> menu, then select a file, press <span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">E</span> and start editing the attribute; change attribute columns with <span class="key">TAB</span>.<br />You can sort bookmarks into different folders you create yourself.</p>
<p>By using Tracker to manage and navigate bookmarks you can lift its unique features to quickly find what you're looking for.<br />
Activating <span class="menu">Type-ahead filtering</span> in <a href="../tracker.html#tracker-preferences">Tracker's preferences</a>, you can instantly trim down your list of bookmarks to matches of your filter-string. A few more <span class="key"></span> or <span class="key"></span> to move the selection and pressing <span class="key">ENTER</span> opens the site. Make sure to display all attribute columns to have the filter applied to name, title, URL and keywords.</p>
<p>For this to work, all bookmarks should be kept in the <tt>~/config/settings/WebPositive/Bookmarks/</tt> folder and only copies should be sorted into custom subfolders for usage in WebPositive's <span class="menu">Bookmarks</span> menu (if at all). Also, actually filling the keywords attribute helps...</p>
<h2><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>Downloads</h2>
<p><span class="menu">Window | Downloads</span> opens a window listing all past and ongoing downloads:</p>
<img src="../images/apps-images/webpositive-downloads.png" alt="webpositive-downloads.png" />
<p>Currently downloading files are shown with a growing progress bar and, similar to copying files in Tracker, information on the download speed, file size and expected finishing time. Buttons to the right let you <span class="button">Cancel</span> and <span class="button">Restart</span> a download, or <span class="button">Open</span> the file, or <span class="button">Remove</span> its entry from the list. The <span class="button">Remove missing</span> and <span class="button">Remove finished</span> buttons at the bottom do this for all entries in this list. "Missing" are files that were deleted in the meantime.</p>
<p>Moving a file that is currently being downloaded to Trash will stop the download. You'll also notice, that its icon becomes "ghosted".<br />
Generally, WebPositive is very tolerant when it comes to managing files with Tracker. Files can be renamed or moved even while they are being downloaded and even after the download is finished, these changes are reflected in the Downloads window.</p>
<div class="box-info"><p>Ever wondered from what site you downloaded a particular package, image or any other file? You can track that down by opening the file with <a href="diskprobe.html">DiskProbe</a> and have a look at its <tt>META:url</tt> attribute.</p>
<p>Want to have the URL permanently shown in your downloads folder? Just copy a bookmark into it, have the bookmark's URL attribute column displayed and remove the bookmark again.</p></div>
<h2><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>Keyboard shortcuts</h2>
<p>Here are some useful keyboard shortcuts:</p>
<table summary="layout" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">T</span></td><td style="width:15px;"></td><td>Opens a new tab.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">W</span></td><td> </td><td>Closes the current tab.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">N</span></td><td> </td><td>Opens a new window.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">SHIFT</span> <span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">W</span></td><td> </td><td>Closes the current window.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">ENTER</span></td><td> </td><td>Toggles full screen mode.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">R</span> or <span class="key">F5</span></td><td> </td><td>Refreshes the current page.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">H</span></td><td> </td><td>Opens the home page.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">D</span></td><td> </td><td>Shows/hides the Downloads window.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">F</span></td><td> </td><td>Shows the find bar for in-page searching (hide with <span class="key">ESC</span>).</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">B</span></td><td> </td><td>Bookmarks this page.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key">M</span></td><td> </td><td>Manage bookmarks, opening the Bookmarks folder.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key"></span></td><td> </td><td>Previous page in the history.</td></tr>
<tr><td><span class="key">ALT</span> <span class="key"></span></td><td> </td><td>Next page in the history.</td></tr>
</table>
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