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4bb4f79355
haiku/headers/private/kernel/vm/vm.h
Ingo Weinhold 40bb94819e * Removed useless return parameter from vm_remove_all_page_mappings(). 
* Added vm_clear_page_mapping_accessed_flags() and
  vm_remove_all_page_mappings_if_unaccessed(), which combine the functionality
  of vm_test_map_activation(), vm_clear_map_flags(), and
  vm_remove_all_page_mappings(), thus saving lots of calls to translation map
  methods. The backend is the new method
  VMTranslationMap::ClearAccessedAndModified().
* Started to make use of the cached page queue and changed the meaning of the
  other non-free queues slightly:
  - Active queue: Contains mapped pages that have been used recently.
  - Inactive queue: Contains mapped pages that have not been used recently. Also
    contains unmapped temporary pages.
  - Modified queue: Contains unmapped modified pages.
  - Cached queue: Contains unmapped unmodified pages (LRU sorted).
  Unless we're actually low on memory and actively do paging, modified and
  cached queues only contain non-temporary pages. Cached pages are considered
  quasi free. They still belong to a cache, but since they are unmodified and
  unmapped, they can be freed immediately. And this is what
  vm_page_[try_]reserve_pages() do now when there are no more actually free
  pages at hand. Essentially this means that pages storing cached file data,
  unless mmap()ped, no longer are considered used and don't contribute to page
  pressure. Paging will not happen as long there are enough free + cached pages
  available.
* Reimplemented the page daemon. It no longer scans all pages, but instead works
  the page queues. As long as the free pages situation is harmless, it only
  iterates through the active queue and deactivates pages that have not been
  used recently. When paging occurs it additionally scans the inactive queue and
  frees pages that have not been used recently.
* Changed the page reservation/allocation interface:
  vm_page_[try_]reserve_pages(), vm_page_unreserve_pages(), and
  vm_page_allocate_page() now take a vm_page_reservation structure pointer.
  The reservation functions initialize the structure -- currently consisting
  only of a count member for the number of still reserved pages.
  vm_page_allocate_page() decrements the count and vm_page_unreserve_pages()
  unreserves the remaining pages (if any). Advantages are that reservation/
  unreservation mismatches cannot occur anymore, that vm_page_allocate_page()
  can verify that the caller has indeed a reserved page left, and that there's
  no unnecessary pressure on the free page pool anymore. The only disadvantage
  is that the vm_page_reservation object needs to be passed around a bit.
* Reworked the page reservation implementation:
  - Got rid of sSystemReservedPages and sPageDeficit. Instead
    sUnreservedFreePages now actually contains the number of free pages that
    have not yet been reserved (it cannot become negative anymore) and the new
    sUnsatisfiedPageReservations contains the number of pages that are still
    needed for reservation.
  - Threads waiting for reservations do now add themselves to a waiter queue,
    which is ordered by descending priority (VM priority and thread priority).
    High priority waiters are served first when pages become available.
  Fixes #5328.
* cache_prefetch_vnode(): Would reserve one less page than allocated later, if
  the size wasn't page aligned.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@35393 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96
2010-02-03 18:53:52 +00:00

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6.7 KiB
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/*
* Copyright 2002-2009, Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*
* Copyright 2001-2002, Travis Geiselbrecht. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the NewOS License.
*/
#ifndef _KERNEL_VM_VM_H
#define _KERNEL_VM_VM_H
#include <OS.h>
#include <arch/vm.h>
#include <vm_defs.h>
struct iovec;
struct kernel_args;
struct ObjectCache;
struct system_memory_info;
struct team;
struct VMAddressSpace;
struct VMArea;
struct VMCache;
struct vm_page;
struct vnode;
// area creation flags
#define CREATE_AREA_DONT_WAIT 0x01
#define CREATE_AREA_UNMAP_ADDRESS_RANGE 0x02
#define CREATE_AREA_DONT_CLEAR 0x04
#define CREATE_AREA_PRIORITY_VIP 0x08
// memory/page allocation priorities
#define VM_PRIORITY_USER 0
#define VM_PRIORITY_SYSTEM 1
#define VM_PRIORITY_VIP 2
// page reserves
#define VM_PAGE_RESERVE_USER 512
#define VM_PAGE_RESERVE_SYSTEM 128
// memory reserves
#define VM_MEMORY_RESERVE_USER (VM_PAGE_RESERVE_USER * B_PAGE_SIZE)
#define VM_MEMORY_RESERVE_SYSTEM (VM_PAGE_RESERVE_SYSTEM * B_PAGE_SIZE)
extern struct ObjectCache* gPageMappingsObjectCache;
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
// startup only
status_t vm_init(struct kernel_args *args);
status_t vm_init_post_sem(struct kernel_args *args);
status_t vm_init_post_thread(struct kernel_args *args);
status_t vm_init_post_modules(struct kernel_args *args);
void vm_free_kernel_args(struct kernel_args *args);
void vm_free_unused_boot_loader_range(addr_t start, addr_t end);
addr_t vm_allocate_early(struct kernel_args *args, size_t virtualSize,
size_t physicalSize, uint32 attributes, bool blockAlign);
void slab_init(struct kernel_args *args);
void slab_init_post_area();
void slab_init_post_sem();
void slab_init_post_thread();
// to protect code regions with interrupts turned on
void permit_page_faults(void);
void forbid_page_faults(void);
// private kernel only extension (should be moved somewhere else):
area_id create_area_etc(team_id team, const char *name, void **address,
uint32 addressSpec, uint32 size, uint32 lock, uint32 protection,
addr_t physicalAddress, uint32 flags);
area_id transfer_area(area_id id, void** _address, uint32 addressSpec,
team_id target, bool kernel);
status_t vm_block_address_range(const char* name, void* address, addr_t size);
status_t vm_unreserve_address_range(team_id team, void *address, addr_t size);
status_t vm_reserve_address_range(team_id team, void **_address,
uint32 addressSpec, addr_t size, uint32 flags);
area_id vm_create_anonymous_area(team_id team, const char *name, void **address,
uint32 addressSpec, addr_t size, uint32 wiring, uint32 protection,
addr_t physicalAddress, uint32 flags, bool kernel);
area_id vm_map_physical_memory(team_id team, const char *name, void **address,
uint32 addressSpec, addr_t size, uint32 protection,
addr_t physicalAddress, bool alreadyWired);
area_id vm_map_physical_memory_vecs(team_id team, const char* name,
void** _address, uint32 addressSpec, addr_t* _size, uint32 protection,
struct iovec* vecs, uint32 vecCount);
area_id vm_map_file(team_id aid, const char *name, void **address,
uint32 addressSpec, addr_t size, uint32 protection, uint32 mapping,
bool unmapAddressRange, int fd, off_t offset);
struct VMCache *vm_area_get_locked_cache(struct VMArea *area);
void vm_area_put_locked_cache(struct VMCache *cache);
area_id vm_create_null_area(team_id team, const char *name, void **address,
uint32 addressSpec, addr_t size, uint32 flags);
area_id vm_copy_area(team_id team, const char *name, void **_address,
uint32 addressSpec, uint32 protection, area_id sourceID);
area_id vm_clone_area(team_id team, const char *name, void **address,
uint32 addressSpec, uint32 protection, uint32 mapping,
area_id sourceArea, bool kernel);
status_t vm_delete_area(team_id teamID, area_id areaID, bool kernel);
status_t vm_create_vnode_cache(struct vnode *vnode, struct VMCache **_cache);
status_t vm_set_area_memory_type(area_id id, addr_t physicalBase, uint32 type);
status_t vm_get_page_mapping(team_id team, addr_t vaddr, addr_t *paddr);
bool vm_test_map_modification(struct vm_page *page);
void vm_clear_map_flags(struct vm_page *page, uint32 flags);
void vm_remove_all_page_mappings(struct vm_page *page);
int32 vm_clear_page_mapping_accessed_flags(struct vm_page *page);
int32 vm_remove_all_page_mappings_if_unaccessed(struct vm_page *page);
status_t vm_get_physical_page(addr_t paddr, addr_t* vaddr, void** _handle);
status_t vm_put_physical_page(addr_t vaddr, void* handle);
status_t vm_get_physical_page_current_cpu(addr_t paddr, addr_t* vaddr,
void** _handle);
status_t vm_put_physical_page_current_cpu(addr_t vaddr, void* handle);
status_t vm_get_physical_page_debug(addr_t paddr, addr_t* vaddr,
void** _handle);
status_t vm_put_physical_page_debug(addr_t vaddr, void* handle);
void vm_get_info(struct system_memory_info *info);
uint32 vm_num_page_faults(void);
off_t vm_available_memory(void);
off_t vm_available_not_needed_memory(void);
size_t vm_kernel_address_space_left(void);
status_t vm_memset_physical(addr_t address, int value, size_t length);
status_t vm_memcpy_from_physical(void* to, addr_t from, size_t length,
bool user);
status_t vm_memcpy_to_physical(addr_t to, const void* from, size_t length,
bool user);
void vm_memcpy_physical_page(addr_t to, addr_t from);
// user syscalls
area_id _user_create_area(const char *name, void **address, uint32 addressSpec,
size_t size, uint32 lock, uint32 protection);
status_t _user_delete_area(area_id area);
area_id _user_map_file(const char *uname, void **uaddress, int addressSpec,
size_t size, int protection, int mapping, bool unmapAddressRange,
int fd, off_t offset);
status_t _user_unmap_memory(void *address, size_t size);
status_t _user_set_memory_protection(void* address, size_t size,
int protection);
status_t _user_sync_memory(void *address, size_t size, int flags);
status_t _user_memory_advice(void* address, size_t size, int advice);
area_id _user_area_for(void *address);
area_id _user_find_area(const char *name);
status_t _user_get_area_info(area_id area, area_info *info);
status_t _user_get_next_area_info(team_id team, int32 *cookie, area_info *info);
status_t _user_resize_area(area_id area, size_t newSize);
area_id _user_transfer_area(area_id area, void **_address, uint32 addressSpec,
team_id target);
status_t _user_set_area_protection(area_id area, uint32 newProtection);
area_id _user_clone_area(const char *name, void **_address, uint32 addressSpec,
uint32 protection, area_id sourceArea);
status_t _user_reserve_address_range(addr_t* userAddress, uint32 addressSpec,
addr_t size);
status_t _user_unreserve_address_range(addr_t address, addr_t size);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _KERNEL_VM_VM_H */
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