156 lines
8.7 KiB
HTML
156 lines
8.7 KiB
HTML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<head>
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<!--
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*
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* Copyright 2010-2011, Haiku. All rights reserved.
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* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
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*
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* Authors:
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* Matt Madia who wrote http://www.haiku-os.org/guides/wifi
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* Humdinger <humdingerb@gmail.com>
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* Translators:
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* miguel~1.mx
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*
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-->
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<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
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<meta name="robots" content="all" />
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<title>Wifi</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../Haiku-doc.css" />
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="banner">
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<div><span>Guía del usuario</span></div>
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</div>
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<div class="nav">
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<div class="inner">
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<ul class="lang-menu">
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<li class="now"><img src="../images/flags/es.png" alt="" /> Español</li>
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<li><a href="../fr/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/fr.png" alt="" />Français</a></li>
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<li><a href="../de/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/de.png" alt="" />Deutsch</a></li>
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<li><a href="../it/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/it.png" alt="" />Italiano</a></li>
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<li><a href="../ru/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/ru.png" alt="" />Русский</a></li>
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<li><a href="../sv_SE/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/sv_SE.png" alt="" />Svenska</a></li>
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<li><a href="../jp/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/jp.png" alt="" />日本語</a></li>
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<li><a href="../uk/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/uk.png" alt="" />Українська</a></li>
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<li><a href="../zh_CN/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/zh_CN.png" alt="" /> 中文 ［中文］</a></li>
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<li><a href="../pt_PT/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/pt_PT.png" alt="" />Português</a></li>
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<li><a href="../en/wifi.html"><img src="../images/flags/gb.png" alt="" />English</a></li>
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</ul>
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<span>
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<a href="../welcome_es.html" class="uplink">Welcome</a>
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</span></div>
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</div>
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<div id="content">
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<div>
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<div class="box-info">La traducción de esta página no está completa aún. Hasta que esté, las partes sin terminar vienen en su inglés original.</div>
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<h2>Wifi en Haiku</h2>
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<h3><a href="#"><img src="../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
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<a name="hardware" rel="nofollow" id="hardware">Hardware que se espera funcione</a></h3>
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<p>Todos los controladores wlan de FreeBSD 8 deberían trabajar. Cualquier tarjeta basada PCMCIA, CardBus, ExpressCard, USB o ISA no funcionará. Únicamente las PCI, miniPCI, PCI-Express, miniPci-Express and PCI-X se espera que trabajen.<br />
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Esto incluye a:
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</p>
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<ul>
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<li><p><i>aironetwifi</i> soportando al menos:<br />
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Aironet PCI4500 y<br />
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Aironet PCI4800.<br />
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</p></li>
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<li><p><i>atheroswifi</i> soportando casi todos los chipsets de afuera (aunque no los chips AR9285).</p></li>
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<li><p><i>broadcom43xx</i> soportando<br />
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BCM4301, BCM4306, BCM4307, BCM4309, BCM4311, BCM4312 y BCM4318.
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</p></li>
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<li><p><i>ipw2100</i> supporting Intel Pro Wireless 2100 chips</p></li>
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<li><p><i>iprowifi2200</i> supporting Intel Pro Wireless<br />
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2200BG<br />
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2225BG<br />
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2915ABG
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</p></li>
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<li><p><i>iprowifi3945</i> supporting Intel Pro Wireless 3945 chips</p></li>
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<li><p><i>iprowifi4965</i> supporting Intel Pro Wireless 4965 chips</p></li>
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<li><p><i>marvell88w8335</i> soportando:<br />
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Marvell Libertas 88W8310 y<br />
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Marvell Libertas 88W8335.
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</p></li>
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<li><p><i>marvell88w8363</i> soportando los chips 88W8363.</p></li>
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<li><p><i>ralinkwifi</i> soportando:<br />
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RT2560,<br />
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RT2561S,<br />
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RT2561 y <br />
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RT2661.
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</p></li>
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<li><p>ralink2860 supporting Ralink RT2860</p></li>
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<li><p><i>wavelanwifi</i> soportando al menos:<br />
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3Com Airconnect,<br />
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GLPRISM2 WaveLAN,<br />
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Intersil Prism3,<br />
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Intersil Prism2.5,<br />
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Linksys WDT11,<br />
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Netgear MA301,<br />
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PRISM2STA WaveLAN,<br />
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Siemens SpeedStream,<br />
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SMC 2602W,<br />
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Us Robotics 2415 y<br />
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Addtron AWA-100 PCI.
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</p></li>
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</ul>
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<h3><a href="#"><img src="../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
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<a name="connect" rel="nofollow" id="connect">Connecting to a wireless network</a></h3>
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<p>Besides of course unencrypted networks, Haiku has preliminary support for accessing wireless networks via <a href="#wep-notes" rel="nofollow">WEP encryption keys</a>. WEP is an early encryption method, although not the most secure.</p>
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<p>You can list available networks, join and leave them with the command <span class="cli">ifconfig</span> from Terminal:</p>
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<pre class="terminal">ifconfig [wifi_device_path] [list|join|leave] (key)</pre>
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<p>You can find your <tt>wifi_device_path</tt> in the <span class="app">Network</span> preferences applet, or by executing <span class="cli">ifconfig -a</span>.</p>
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<p>Below are a few examples of connecting to a wireless network named <i>wifitopia</i>. For these examples we are assuming your wifi network card is <tt>/dev/net/iprowifi3945/0</tt>.</p>
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<h4>Listing wireless networks:</h4>
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<pre class="terminal">ifconfig /dev/net/iprowifi3945/0 list</pre>
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<h4>Joining unsecured wireless network:</h4>
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<pre class="terminal">ifconfig /dev/net/iprowifi3945/0 join wifitopia</pre>
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<h4>Joining <a href="#wep-notes">WEP secured</a> wireless network: (ascii password)</h4>
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<pre class="terminal">ifconfig /dev/net/iprowifi3945/0 join wifitopia mypassword</pre>
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<h4>Joining <a href="#wep-notes">WEP secured</a> wireless network: (64-bit hex password)</h4>
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<pre class="terminal">ifconfig /dev/net/iprowifi3945/0 join wifitopia 0x4010FABEEF</pre>
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<h4>Leaving a wireless network:</h4>
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<pre class="terminal">ifconfig /dev/net/iprowifi3945/0 leave wifitopia</pre>
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<h3>
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<a href="#"><img src="../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
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<a name="auto-connect" rel="nofollow" id="auto-connect">Automatically connecting to a wireless network</a></h3>
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<p>To make your system connect to a given SSID at each boot automatically, you can specify your wireless networks and passwords in <tt>/boot/common/settings/network/wireless_networks</tt> with the following format:</p>
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<pre>network wifitopia {
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password mypassword
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}</pre>
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<p>If you don't create this configuration file, the system will connect to the first unencrypted network it finds.</p>
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<p><a name="wep-notes" rel="nofollow" id="wep-notes"><strong>Notas WEP</strong></a></p>
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<ul>
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<li>El WEP de 64-bit usa una clave de 40-bit, lo cual significa 5 caracteres de texto o 10 dígitos hexadecimales.</li>
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<li>El WEP de 128-bit usa una clave de 104-bit, lo cual significa 13 caracteres de texto o 16 dígitos hexadecimales.</li>
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<li>hexadecimal digits = characters 0-9 and A through F (prepended with "0x" in <tt>ifconfig</tt>)</li>
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</ul>
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<h3><a href="#"><img src="../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
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<a name="wpa" rel="nofollow" id="wpa">Encripción WPA</a></h3>
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<p><p>At the moment there is no WPA encryption available in Haiku, though there have been <a target="blank" href="http://haiku-os.org/blog/axeld/2010-10-13_wpa_encryption_progress">some efforts</a> bringing it significantly closer.</p></p>
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<h3>
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<a href="#"><img src="../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
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<a name="install_script" rel="nofollow" id="install_script">install-wifi-firmwares.sh</a></h3>
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<p>To install the firmware for Intel ipw2100, Intel iprowifi2200/2225/2915, Broadcom 43xx & Marvell 88W8335, you need to run</p>
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<pre class="terminal">install-wifi-firmwares.sh</pre>
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<p>The Intel ipw2100 and iprowifi22xx will install without an internet connection, as the licensing terms allow Haiku to distribute the original firmware archives. However, they do require acknowledgment by the end-user prior to their installation. The Broadcom 43xx and Marvell 88W8335 will require an active internet connection, as the files containing their respective firmwares cannot be distributed with Haiku.</p>
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<p>La gente que hace su propio build de la imagen de Haiku puede modificar su <span class="cli">build/jam/UserBuildConfig</span> en conformidad. Los detalles para ello y actualizaciones generales del tema de Wifi se encuentran en la <a href="http://www.haiku-os.org/guides/wifi">versión en línea de este documento</a>.</p>
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<p>Si tiene que descargar el firmware, pero no tiene una conexión a Internet funcionando bajo Haiku, la versión en línea de este documento ofrece un <a href="http://www.haiku-os.org/files/download-data-for-wlan-firmwares.txt" rel="nofollow">script de shell</a>, el cual creará un archivo zip para que se extraiga en la carpeta <tt>/boot</tt> de Haiku. Después de ello tendrá todos los archivos necesarios por install-wifi-firmwares.sh.</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="nav">
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<div class="inner"><span>
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<a href="../welcome_es.html" class="uplink">Welcome</a>
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</span></div>
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</div>
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</html>
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