Aplicacions
Before diving into all the applications that come with Haiku, let's have a more detailed look at how to install and uninstall programs. The most convenient way to find, install, update and uninstall applications is via Haiku's package management system. However, since Haiku is largely binary and source compatible to its ancestor BeOS, you might find older archives (.zip and .pkg) that can still be installed as well.
Haiku packages (.hpkg)
The simplest way is to use HaikuDepot to find, download and automatically install and uninstall a package. If that isn't an option maybe you downloaded a package somewhere, because it's not (yet) in a public repository it's just as easy to install it manually: Just move the .hpkg file into ~/config/packages/.
You'll find the newly installed application in ~/config/apps/ or, in case of a commandline application, in ~/config/bin/. All other files the program depends upon (libraries, data, add-ons, etc.) appear automatically in the right locations in the filesystem.
Topics Deskbar or LaunchBox describe how to add shortcuts to your newly installed application.
Uninstalling is just as easy: move the package out of ~/config/packages/.
If the package depends on some other library or package, a window will pop up, asking if the necessary files shall be downloaded and installed as well.
Old BeOS archives (.zip and .pkg)
BeOS archives that include all they need in their app's folder can simply be unpacked (double clicking opens Expander) anywhere in /boot/home/ and run from there. Uninstalling such self-contained applications is easy: just delete the app's folder.
This is true for the majority of old BeOS applications. If you happen upon one that doesn't work out-of-the-box, because it wants to spread its files to hard-coded locations that are not guaranteed to exist, you can try to fix things manually. The folder ~/config/non-packaged/ allows you to recreate the needed folder hierarchy. As more and more real .hpkg packages become available and old BeOS applications get re-packaged, this will become less needed. Please consult this online article on how to use the non-packaged hierarchy.
Aplicacions del Haiku's
Haiku comes with a set of mostly small but essential applications. You'll find all of them at /boot/system/apps/. Applications that are not usually launched by a double-click on a data file (e.g. ShowImage for image files) can be found in the menu of the Deskbar.
ActivityMonitor | Una eina per fer un seguiment dels recursos del sistema com ara la CPU i l'ús de la memòria | ||
BootManager | Una eina per instal·lar un menú d'arrencada al Master Boot Record (MBR) d'un disc. | ||
CDPlayer | Un reproductor de CDs d'àudio. | ||
CharacterMap | Una aplicació que mostra el mapa de caràcters Unicode. | ||
CodyCam | Una eina per pujar regularment imatges d'una càmera web a un servidor. | ||
DeskCalc | Una calculadora. | ||
DiskProbe | Un editor hexadecimal per a fitxers i dispositius. | ||
DiskUsage | Una eina per mostrar l'ús de la memòria del disc. | ||
DriveSetup | Una eina per fer particions del disc. | ||
Expander | Una eina per obrir arxius comprimits. | ||
HaikuDepot | A tool to find, download, install, update and uninstall (application) packages [still missing] | ||
Icon-O-Matic | Una aplicació per generar les icones vectorials del Haiku. | ||
Installer | Una eina per instal·lar el Haiku a una partició. | ||
Magnify | Una vista ampliada de l'area del volant del cursor del ratolí. | ||
Un client de correu. | |||
MediaPlayer | Un reproductor de tots els tipus de fitxers d'àudio i vídeo permesos. | ||
MidiPlayer | Un reproductor de fitxers MIDI. | ||
PackageInstaller | Instal·lador dels paquets BeOS en format PKG. | ||
People | Un gestor de contactes. | ||
PoorMan | Un servidor web senzill. | ||
Screenshot | Una eina per fer captures de pantalla. | ||
ShowImage | Un visualitzador d'imatges senzill. | ||
SoundRecorder | A tool to record audio from line-in or a microphone. [still missing] | ||
StyledEdit | Un editor de text senzill. | ||
Terminal | Accés al bash. | ||
TextSearch | Una eina de cerca per a fitxers de text. | ||
TV | A viewer for analog TV. [still missing] | ||
WebPositive | Un navegador web nadiu |
Aplicacions de la línia d'ordres del Haiku
Besides the normal commandline tools coming with the bash shell or are necessary to be POSIX compliant, there are a few Haiku-specific commandline applications worth mentioning. These commands are often useful for scripting purposes, see also topic Bash and Scripting.
Llista de totes les aplicacions de la linia d'ordres | ||
Aplicacions de la línia d'ordres pròpies del Haiku |
Aplicacions de tercers
Besides the above listed programs, which are all maintained by the Haiku project, there are a few essential applications bundled in a standard Haiku system. Bugs and feature requests for those have to be filed with the particular maintainer.
BePDF | Un visualitzador PDF. | ||
Pe | Un editor de text avançat amb colors de sintaxi i moltes altres prestacions. | ||
Vision | Un client IRC. | ||
WonderBrush | Un programa de gràfics de YellowBite. |