Import qrencode-3.3.0 source to be used for QR encoding in KDL.

This commit is contained in:
Michael Lotz 2012-06-30 22:01:48 +02:00
parent 191b137a31
commit d58aadcdca
20 changed files with 6194 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Binary sequence class.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "bitstream.h"
BitStream *BitStream_new(void)
{
BitStream *bstream;
bstream = (BitStream *)malloc(sizeof(BitStream));
if(bstream == NULL) return NULL;
bstream->length = 0;
bstream->data = NULL;
return bstream;
}
static int BitStream_allocate(BitStream *bstream, int length)
{
unsigned char *data;
if(bstream == NULL) {
return -1;
}
data = (unsigned char *)malloc(length);
if(data == NULL) {
return -1;
}
if(bstream->data) {
free(bstream->data);
}
bstream->length = length;
bstream->data = data;
return 0;
}
static BitStream *BitStream_newFromNum(int bits, unsigned int num)
{
unsigned int mask;
int i;
unsigned char *p;
BitStream *bstream;
bstream = BitStream_new();
if(bstream == NULL) return NULL;
if(BitStream_allocate(bstream, bits)) {
BitStream_free(bstream);
return NULL;
}
p = bstream->data;
mask = 1 << (bits - 1);
for(i=0; i<bits; i++) {
if(num & mask) {
*p = 1;
} else {
*p = 0;
}
p++;
mask = mask >> 1;
}
return bstream;
}
static BitStream *BitStream_newFromBytes(int size, unsigned char *data)
{
unsigned char mask;
int i, j;
unsigned char *p;
BitStream *bstream;
bstream = BitStream_new();
if(bstream == NULL) return NULL;
if(BitStream_allocate(bstream, size * 8)) {
BitStream_free(bstream);
return NULL;
}
p = bstream->data;
for(i=0; i<size; i++) {
mask = 0x80;
for(j=0; j<8; j++) {
if(data[i] & mask) {
*p = 1;
} else {
*p = 0;
}
p++;
mask = mask >> 1;
}
}
return bstream;
}
int BitStream_append(BitStream *bstream, BitStream *arg)
{
unsigned char *data;
if(arg == NULL) {
return -1;
}
if(arg->length == 0) {
return 0;
}
if(bstream->length == 0) {
if(BitStream_allocate(bstream, arg->length)) {
return -1;
}
memcpy(bstream->data, arg->data, arg->length);
return 0;
}
data = (unsigned char *)malloc(bstream->length + arg->length);
if(data == NULL) {
return -1;
}
memcpy(data, bstream->data, bstream->length);
memcpy(data + bstream->length, arg->data, arg->length);
free(bstream->data);
bstream->length += arg->length;
bstream->data = data;
return 0;
}
int BitStream_appendNum(BitStream *bstream, int bits, unsigned int num)
{
BitStream *b;
int ret;
if(bits == 0) return 0;
b = BitStream_newFromNum(bits, num);
if(b == NULL) return -1;
ret = BitStream_append(bstream, b);
BitStream_free(b);
return ret;
}
int BitStream_appendBytes(BitStream *bstream, int size, unsigned char *data)
{
BitStream *b;
int ret;
if(size == 0) return 0;
b = BitStream_newFromBytes(size, data);
if(b == NULL) return -1;
ret = BitStream_append(bstream, b);
BitStream_free(b);
return ret;
}
unsigned char *BitStream_toByte(BitStream *bstream)
{
int i, j, size, bytes;
unsigned char *data, v;
unsigned char *p;
size = BitStream_size(bstream);
if(size == 0) {
return NULL;
}
data = (unsigned char *)malloc((size + 7) / 8);
if(data == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
bytes = size / 8;
p = bstream->data;
for(i=0; i<bytes; i++) {
v = 0;
for(j=0; j<8; j++) {
v = v << 1;
v |= *p;
p++;
}
data[i] = v;
}
if(size & 7) {
v = 0;
for(j=0; j<(size & 7); j++) {
v = v << 1;
v |= *p;
p++;
}
data[bytes] = v;
}
return data;
}
void BitStream_free(BitStream *bstream)
{
if(bstream != NULL) {
free(bstream->data);
free(bstream);
}
}

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Binary sequence class.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __BITSTREAM_H__
#define __BITSTREAM_H__
typedef struct {
int length;
unsigned char *data;
} BitStream;
extern BitStream *BitStream_new(void);
extern int BitStream_append(BitStream *bstream, BitStream *arg);
extern int BitStream_appendNum(BitStream *bstream, int bits, unsigned int num);
extern int BitStream_appendBytes(BitStream *bstream, int size, unsigned char *data);
#define BitStream_size(__bstream__) (__bstream__->length)
extern unsigned char *BitStream_toByte(BitStream *bstream);
extern void BitStream_free(BitStream *bstream);
#endif /* __BITSTREAM_H__ */

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#define MAJOR_VERSION 3
#define MINOR_VERSION 3
#define MICRO_VERSION 0
#define VERSION "3.3.0"
#define __STATIC static

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Masking.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "qrencode.h"
#include "qrspec.h"
#include "mask.h"
__STATIC int Mask_writeFormatInformation(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask, QRecLevel level)
{
unsigned int format;
unsigned char v;
int i;
int blacks = 0;
format = QRspec_getFormatInfo(mask, level);
for(i=0; i<8; i++) {
if(format & 1) {
blacks += 2;
v = 0x85;
} else {
v = 0x84;
}
frame[width * 8 + width - 1 - i] = v;
if(i < 6) {
frame[width * i + 8] = v;
} else {
frame[width * (i + 1) + 8] = v;
}
format= format >> 1;
}
for(i=0; i<7; i++) {
if(format & 1) {
blacks += 2;
v = 0x85;
} else {
v = 0x84;
}
frame[width * (width - 7 + i) + 8] = v;
if(i == 0) {
frame[width * 8 + 7] = v;
} else {
frame[width * 8 + 6 - i] = v;
}
format= format >> 1;
}
return blacks;
}
/**
* Demerit coefficients.
* See Section 8.8.2, pp.45, JIS X0510:2004.
*/
#define N1 (3)
#define N2 (3)
#define N3 (40)
#define N4 (10)
#define MASKMAKER(__exp__) \
int x, y;\
int b = 0;\
\
for(y=0; y<width; y++) {\
for(x=0; x<width; x++) {\
if(*s & 0x80) {\
*d = *s;\
} else {\
*d = *s ^ ((__exp__) == 0);\
}\
b += (int)(*d & 1);\
s++; d++;\
}\
}\
return b;
static int Mask_mask0(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER((x+y)&1)
}
static int Mask_mask1(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER(y&1)
}
static int Mask_mask2(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER(x%3)
}
static int Mask_mask3(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER((x+y)%3)
}
static int Mask_mask4(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER(((y/2)+(x/3))&1)
}
static int Mask_mask5(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER(((x*y)&1)+(x*y)%3)
}
static int Mask_mask6(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER((((x*y)&1)+(x*y)%3)&1)
}
static int Mask_mask7(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER((((x*y)%3)+((x+y)&1))&1)
}
#define maskNum (8)
typedef int MaskMaker(int, const unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
static MaskMaker *maskMakers[maskNum] = {
Mask_mask0, Mask_mask1, Mask_mask2, Mask_mask3,
Mask_mask4, Mask_mask5, Mask_mask6, Mask_mask7
};
#ifdef WITH_TESTS
unsigned char *Mask_makeMaskedFrame(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask)
{
unsigned char *masked;
masked = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(masked == NULL) return NULL;
maskMakers[mask](width, frame, masked);
return masked;
}
#endif
unsigned char *Mask_makeMask(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask, QRecLevel level)
{
unsigned char *masked;
if(mask < 0 || mask >= maskNum) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
masked = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(masked == NULL) return NULL;
maskMakers[mask](width, frame, masked);
Mask_writeFormatInformation(width, masked, mask, level);
return masked;
}
//static int n1;
//static int n2;
//static int n3;
//static int n4;
__STATIC int Mask_calcN1N3(int length, int *runLength)
{
int i;
int demerit = 0;
int fact;
for(i=0; i<length; i++) {
if(runLength[i] >= 5) {
demerit += N1 + (runLength[i] - 5);
//n1 += N1 + (runLength[i] - 5);
}
if((i & 1)) {
if(i >= 3 && i < length-2 && (runLength[i] % 3) == 0) {
fact = runLength[i] / 3;
if(runLength[i-2] == fact &&
runLength[i-1] == fact &&
runLength[i+1] == fact &&
runLength[i+2] == fact) {
if(i == 3 || runLength[i-3] >= 4 * fact) {
demerit += N3;
//n3 += N3;
} else if(i+4 >= length || runLength[i+3] >= 4 * fact) {
demerit += N3;
//n3 += N3;
}
}
}
}
}
return demerit;
}
__STATIC int Mask_calcN2(int width, unsigned char *frame)
{
int x, y;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned char b22, w22;
int demerit = 0;
p = frame + width + 1;
for(y=1; y<width; y++) {
for(x=1; x<width; x++) {
b22 = p[0] & p[-1] & p[-width] & p [-width-1];
w22 = p[0] | p[-1] | p[-width] | p [-width-1];
if((b22 | (w22 ^ 1))&1) {
demerit += N2;
}
p++;
}
p++;
}
return demerit;
}
__STATIC int Mask_calcRunLength(int width, unsigned char *frame, int dir, int *runLength)
{
int head;
int i;
unsigned char *p;
int pitch;
pitch = (dir==0)?1:width;
if(frame[0] & 1) {
runLength[0] = -1;
head = 1;
} else {
head = 0;
}
runLength[head] = 1;
p = frame + pitch;
for(i=1; i<width; i++) {
if((p[0] ^ p[-pitch]) & 1) {
head++;
runLength[head] = 1;
} else {
runLength[head]++;
}
p += pitch;
}
return head + 1;
}
__STATIC int Mask_evaluateSymbol(int width, unsigned char *frame)
{
int x, y;
int demerit = 0;
int runLength[QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX + 1];
int length;
demerit += Mask_calcN2(width, frame);
for(y=0; y<width; y++) {
length = Mask_calcRunLength(width, frame + y * width, 0, runLength);
demerit += Mask_calcN1N3(length, runLength);
}
for(x=0; x<width; x++) {
length = Mask_calcRunLength(width, frame + x, 1, runLength);
demerit += Mask_calcN1N3(length, runLength);
}
return demerit;
}
unsigned char *Mask_mask(int width, unsigned char *frame, QRecLevel level)
{
int i;
unsigned char *mask, *bestMask;
int minDemerit = INT_MAX;
int blacks;
int bratio;
int demerit;
int w2 = width * width;
mask = (unsigned char *)malloc(w2);
if(mask == NULL) return NULL;
bestMask = NULL;
for(i=0; i<maskNum; i++) {
// n1 = n2 = n3 = n4 = 0;
demerit = 0;
blacks = maskMakers[i](width, frame, mask);
blacks += Mask_writeFormatInformation(width, mask, i, level);
bratio = (200 * blacks + w2) / w2 / 2; /* (int)(100*blacks/w2+0.5) */
demerit = (abs(bratio - 50) / 5) * N4;
// n4 = demerit;
demerit += Mask_evaluateSymbol(width, mask);
// printf("(%d,%d,%d,%d)=%d\n", n1, n2, n3 ,n4, demerit);
if(demerit < minDemerit) {
minDemerit = demerit;
free(bestMask);
bestMask = mask;
mask = (unsigned char *)malloc(w2);
if(mask == NULL) break;
}
}
free(mask);
return bestMask;
}

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Masking.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __MASK_H__
#define __MASK_H__
extern unsigned char *Mask_makeMask(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask, QRecLevel level);
extern unsigned char *Mask_mask(int width, unsigned char *frame, QRecLevel level);
#ifdef WITH_TESTS
extern int Mask_calcN2(int width, unsigned char *frame);
extern int Mask_calcN1N3(int length, int *runLength);
extern int Mask_calcRunLength(int width, unsigned char *frame, int dir, int *runLength);
extern int Mask_evaluateSymbol(int width, unsigned char *frame);
extern int Mask_writeFormatInformation(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask, QRecLevel level);
extern unsigned char *Mask_makeMaskedFrame(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask);
#endif
#endif /* __MASK_H__ */

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Masking for Micro QR Code.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "qrencode.h"
#include "mqrspec.h"
#include "mmask.h"
__STATIC void MMask_writeFormatInformation(int version, int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask, QRecLevel level)
{
unsigned int format;
unsigned char v;
int i;
format = MQRspec_getFormatInfo(mask, version, level);
for(i=0; i<8; i++) {
v = 0x84 | (format & 1);
frame[width * (i + 1) + 8] = v;
format = format >> 1;
}
for(i=0; i<7; i++) {
v = 0x84 | (format & 1);
frame[width * 8 + 7 - i] = v;
format = format >> 1;
}
}
#define MASKMAKER(__exp__) \
int x, y;\
\
for(y=0; y<width; y++) {\
for(x=0; x<width; x++) {\
if(*s & 0x80) {\
*d = *s;\
} else {\
*d = *s ^ ((__exp__) == 0);\
}\
s++; d++;\
}\
}
static void Mask_mask0(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER(y&1)
}
static void Mask_mask1(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER(((y/2)+(x/3))&1)
}
static void Mask_mask2(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER((((x*y)&1)+(x*y)%3)&1)
}
static void Mask_mask3(int width, const unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d)
{
MASKMAKER((((x+y)&1)+((x*y)%3))&1)
}
#define maskNum (4)
typedef void MaskMaker(int, const unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
static MaskMaker *maskMakers[maskNum] = {
Mask_mask0, Mask_mask1, Mask_mask2, Mask_mask3
};
#ifdef WITH_TESTS
unsigned char *MMask_makeMaskedFrame(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask)
{
unsigned char *masked;
masked = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(masked == NULL) return NULL;
maskMakers[mask](width, frame, masked);
return masked;
}
#endif
unsigned char *MMask_makeMask(int version, unsigned char *frame, int mask, QRecLevel level)
{
unsigned char *masked;
int width;
if(mask < 0 || mask >= maskNum) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
width = MQRspec_getWidth(version);
masked = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(masked == NULL) return NULL;
maskMakers[mask](width, frame, masked);
MMask_writeFormatInformation(version, width, masked, mask, level);
return masked;
}
__STATIC int MMask_evaluateSymbol(int width, unsigned char *frame)
{
int x, y;
unsigned char *p;
int sum1 = 0, sum2 = 0;
p = frame + width * (width - 1);
for(x=1; x<width; x++) {
sum1 += (p[x] & 1);
}
p = frame + width * 2 - 1;
for(y=1; y<width; y++) {
sum2 += (*p & 1);
p += width;
}
return (sum1 <= sum2)?(sum1 * 16 + sum2):(sum2 * 16 + sum1);
}
unsigned char *MMask_mask(int version, unsigned char *frame, QRecLevel level)
{
int i;
unsigned char *mask, *bestMask;
int maxScore = 0;
int score;
int width;
width = MQRspec_getWidth(version);
mask = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(mask == NULL) return NULL;
bestMask = NULL;
for(i=0; i<maskNum; i++) {
score = 0;
maskMakers[i](width, frame, mask);
MMask_writeFormatInformation(version, width, mask, i, level);
score = MMask_evaluateSymbol(width, mask);
if(score > maxScore) {
maxScore = score;
free(bestMask);
bestMask = mask;
mask = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(mask == NULL) break;
}
}
free(mask);
return bestMask;
}

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Masking for Micro QR Code.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __MMASK_H__
#define __MMASK_H__
extern unsigned char *MMask_makeMask(int version, unsigned char *frame, int mask, QRecLevel level);
extern unsigned char *MMask_mask(int version, unsigned char *frame, QRecLevel level);
#ifdef WITH_TESTS
extern int MMask_evaluateSymbol(int width, unsigned char *frame);
extern void MMask_writeFormatInformation(int version, int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask, QRecLevel level);
extern unsigned char *MMask_makeMaskedFrame(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mask);
#endif
#endif /* __MMASK_H__ */

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Micor QR Code specification in convenient format.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* The following data / specifications are taken from
* "Two dimensional symbol -- QR-code -- Basic Specification" (JIS X0510:2004)
* or
* "Automatic identification and data capture techniques --
* QR Code 2005 bar code symbology specification" (ISO/IEC 18004:2006)
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
#include <pthread.h>
#endif
#include "mqrspec.h"
/******************************************************************************
* Version and capacity
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
int width; //< Edge length of the symbol
int ec[4]; //< Number of ECC code (bytes)
} MQRspec_Capacity;
/**
* Table of the capacity of symbols
* See Table 1 (pp.106) and Table 8 (pp.113) of Appendix 1, JIS X0510:2004.
*/
static const MQRspec_Capacity mqrspecCapacity[MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX + 1] = {
{ 0, {0, 0, 0, 0}},
{ 11, {2, 0, 0, 0}},
{ 13, {5, 6, 0, 0}},
{ 15, {6, 8, 0, 0}},
{ 17, {8, 10, 14, 0}}
};
int MQRspec_getDataLengthBit(int version, QRecLevel level)
{
int w;
int ecc;
w = mqrspecCapacity[version].width - 1;
ecc = mqrspecCapacity[version].ec[level];
if(ecc == 0) return 0;
return w * w - 64 - ecc * 8;
}
int MQRspec_getDataLength(int version, QRecLevel level)
{
return (MQRspec_getDataLengthBit(version, level) + 4) / 8;
}
int MQRspec_getECCLength(int version, QRecLevel level)
{
return mqrspecCapacity[version].ec[level];
}
int MQRspec_getWidth(int version)
{
return mqrspecCapacity[version].width;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Length indicator
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* See Table 3 (pp.107) of Appendix 1, JIS X0510:2004.
*/
static const int lengthTableBits[4][4] = {
{ 3, 4, 5, 6},
{ 0, 3, 4, 5},
{ 0, 0, 4, 5},
{ 0, 0, 3, 4}
};
int MQRspec_lengthIndicator(QRencodeMode mode, int version)
{
return lengthTableBits[mode][version - 1];
}
int MQRspec_maximumWords(QRencodeMode mode, int version)
{
int bits;
int words;
bits = lengthTableBits[mode][version - 1];
words = (1 << bits) - 1;
if(mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
words *= 2; // the number of bytes is required
}
return words;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Format information
*****************************************************************************/
/* See calcFormatInfo in tests/test_mqrspec.c */
static const unsigned int formatInfo[4][8] = {
{0x4445, 0x55ae, 0x6793, 0x7678, 0x06de, 0x1735, 0x2508, 0x34e3},
{0x4172, 0x5099, 0x62a4, 0x734f, 0x03e9, 0x1202, 0x203f, 0x31d4},
{0x4e2b, 0x5fc0, 0x6dfd, 0x7c16, 0x0cb0, 0x1d5b, 0x2f66, 0x3e8d},
{0x4b1c, 0x5af7, 0x68ca, 0x7921, 0x0987, 0x186c, 0x2a51, 0x3bba}
};
/* See Table 10 of Appendix 1. (pp.115) */
static const int typeTable[MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX + 1][3] = {
{-1, -1, -1},
{ 0, -1, -1},
{ 1, 2, -1},
{ 3, 4, -1},
{ 5, 6, 7}
};
unsigned int MQRspec_getFormatInfo(int mask, int version, QRecLevel level)
{
int type;
if(mask < 0 || mask > 3) return 0;
if(version <= 0 || version > MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) return 0;
if(level == QR_ECLEVEL_H) return 0;
type = typeTable[version][level];
if(type < 0) return 0;
return formatInfo[mask][type];
}
/******************************************************************************
* Frame
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Cache of initial frames.
*/
/* C99 says that static storage shall be initialized to a null pointer
* by compiler. */
static unsigned char *frames[MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX + 1];
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
static pthread_mutex_t frames_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
#endif
/**
* Put a finder pattern.
* @param frame
* @param width
* @param ox,oy upper-left coordinate of the pattern
*/
static void putFinderPattern(unsigned char *frame, int width, int ox, int oy)
{
static const unsigned char finder[] = {
0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1,
};
int x, y;
const unsigned char *s;
frame += oy * width + ox;
s = finder;
for(y=0; y<7; y++) {
for(x=0; x<7; x++) {
frame[x] = s[x];
}
frame += width;
s += 7;
}
}
static unsigned char *MQRspec_createFrame(int version)
{
unsigned char *frame, *p, *q;
int width;
int x, y;
width = mqrspecCapacity[version].width;
frame = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(frame == NULL) return NULL;
memset(frame, 0, width * width);
/* Finder pattern */
putFinderPattern(frame, width, 0, 0);
/* Separator */
p = frame;
for(y=0; y<7; y++) {
p[7] = 0xc0;
p += width;
}
memset(frame + width * 7, 0xc0, 8);
/* Mask format information area */
memset(frame + width * 8 + 1, 0x84, 8);
p = frame + width + 8;
for(y=0; y<7; y++) {
*p = 0x84;
p += width;
}
/* Timing pattern */
p = frame + 8;
q = frame + width * 8;
for(x=1; x<width-7; x++) {
*p = 0x90 | (x & 1);
*q = 0x90 | (x & 1);
p++;
q += width;
}
return frame;
}
unsigned char *MQRspec_newFrame(int version)
{
unsigned char *frame;
int width;
if(version < 1 || version > MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) return NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_lock(&frames_mutex);
#endif
if(frames[version] == NULL) {
frames[version] = MQRspec_createFrame(version);
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_unlock(&frames_mutex);
#endif
if(frames[version] == NULL) return NULL;
width = mqrspecCapacity[version].width;
frame = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(frame == NULL) return NULL;
memcpy(frame, frames[version], width * width);
return frame;
}
void MQRspec_clearCache(void)
{
int i;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_lock(&frames_mutex);
#endif
for(i=1; i<=MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; i++) {
free(frames[i]);
frames[i] = NULL;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_unlock(&frames_mutex);
#endif
}

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Micro QR Code specification in convenient format.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __MQRSPEC_H__
#define __MQRSPEC_H__
#include "qrencode.h"
/******************************************************************************
* Version and capacity
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Maximum width of a symbol
*/
#define MQRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX 17
/**
* Return maximum data code length (bits) for the version.
* @param version
* @param level
* @return maximum size (bits)
*/
extern int MQRspec_getDataLengthBit(int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Return maximum data code length (bytes) for the version.
* @param version
* @param level
* @return maximum size (bytes)
*/
extern int MQRspec_getDataLength(int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Return maximum error correction code length (bytes) for the version.
* @param version
* @param level
* @return ECC size (bytes)
*/
extern int MQRspec_getECCLength(int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Return a version number that satisfies the input code length.
* @param size input code length (byte)
* @param level
* @return version number
*/
extern int MQRspec_getMinimumVersion(int size, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Return the width of the symbol for the version.
* @param version
* @return width
*/
extern int MQRspec_getWidth(int version);
/**
* Return the numer of remainder bits.
* @param version
* @return number of remainder bits
*/
extern int MQRspec_getRemainder(int version);
/******************************************************************************
* Length indicator
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return the size of lenght indicator for the mode and version.
* @param mode
* @param version
* @return the size of the appropriate length indicator (bits).
*/
extern int MQRspec_lengthIndicator(QRencodeMode mode, int version);
/**
* Return the maximum length for the mode and version.
* @param mode
* @param version
* @return the maximum length (bytes)
*/
extern int MQRspec_maximumWords(QRencodeMode mode, int version);
/******************************************************************************
* Version information pattern
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return BCH encoded version information pattern that is used for the symbol
* of version 7 or greater. Use lower 18 bits.
* @param version
* @return BCH encoded version information pattern
*/
extern unsigned int MQRspec_getVersionPattern(int version);
/******************************************************************************
* Format information
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return BCH encoded format information pattern.
* @param mask
* @param version
* @param level
* @return BCH encoded format information pattern
*/
extern unsigned int MQRspec_getFormatInfo(int mask, int version, QRecLevel level);
/******************************************************************************
* Frame
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return a copy of initialized frame.
* When the same version is requested twice or more, a copy of cached frame
* is returned.
* @param version
* @return Array of unsigned char. You can free it by free().
*/
extern unsigned char *MQRspec_newFrame(int version);
/**
* Clear the frame cache. Typically for debug.
*/
extern void MQRspec_clearCache(void);
/******************************************************************************
* Mode indicator
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Mode indicator. See Table 2 in Appendix 1 of JIS X0510:2004, pp.107.
*/
#define MQRSPEC_MODEID_NUM 0
#define MQRSPEC_MODEID_AN 1
#define MQRSPEC_MODEID_8 2
#define MQRSPEC_MODEID_KANJI 3
#endif /* __MQRSPEC_H__ */

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "qrencode.h"
#include "qrspec.h"
#include "mqrspec.h"
#include "bitstream.h"
#include "qrinput.h"
#include "rscode.h"
#include "split.h"
#include "mask.h"
#include "mmask.h"
/******************************************************************************
* Raw code
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
int dataLength;
unsigned char *data;
int eccLength;
unsigned char *ecc;
} RSblock;
typedef struct {
int version;
int dataLength;
int eccLength;
unsigned char *datacode;
unsigned char *ecccode;
int b1;
int blocks;
RSblock *rsblock;
int count;
} QRRawCode;
static void RSblock_initBlock(RSblock *block, int dl, unsigned char *data, int el, unsigned char *ecc, RS *rs)
{
block->dataLength = dl;
block->data = data;
block->eccLength = el;
block->ecc = ecc;
encode_rs_char(rs, data, ecc);
}
static int RSblock_init(RSblock *blocks, int spec[5], unsigned char *data, unsigned char *ecc)
{
int i;
RSblock *block;
unsigned char *dp, *ep;
RS *rs;
int el, dl;
dl = QRspec_rsDataCodes1(spec);
el = QRspec_rsEccCodes1(spec);
rs = init_rs(8, 0x11d, 0, 1, el, 255 - dl - el);
if(rs == NULL) return -1;
block = blocks;
dp = data;
ep = ecc;
for(i=0; i<QRspec_rsBlockNum1(spec); i++) {
RSblock_initBlock(block, dl, dp, el, ep, rs);
dp += dl;
ep += el;
block++;
}
if(QRspec_rsBlockNum2(spec) == 0) return 0;
dl = QRspec_rsDataCodes2(spec);
el = QRspec_rsEccCodes2(spec);
rs = init_rs(8, 0x11d, 0, 1, el, 255 - dl - el);
if(rs == NULL) return -1;
for(i=0; i<QRspec_rsBlockNum2(spec); i++) {
RSblock_initBlock(block, dl, dp, el, ep, rs);
dp += dl;
ep += el;
block++;
}
return 0;
}
__STATIC void QRraw_free(QRRawCode *raw);
__STATIC QRRawCode *QRraw_new(QRinput *input)
{
QRRawCode *raw;
int spec[5], ret;
raw = (QRRawCode *)malloc(sizeof(QRRawCode));
if(raw == NULL) return NULL;
raw->datacode = QRinput_getByteStream(input);
if(raw->datacode == NULL) {
free(raw);
return NULL;
}
QRspec_getEccSpec(input->version, input->level, spec);
raw->version = input->version;
raw->b1 = QRspec_rsBlockNum1(spec);
raw->dataLength = QRspec_rsDataLength(spec);
raw->eccLength = QRspec_rsEccLength(spec);
raw->ecccode = (unsigned char *)malloc(raw->eccLength);
if(raw->ecccode == NULL) {
free(raw->datacode);
free(raw);
return NULL;
}
raw->blocks = QRspec_rsBlockNum(spec);
raw->rsblock = (RSblock *)calloc(sizeof(RSblock), raw->blocks);
if(raw->rsblock == NULL) {
QRraw_free(raw);
return NULL;
}
ret = RSblock_init(raw->rsblock, spec, raw->datacode, raw->ecccode);
if(ret < 0) {
QRraw_free(raw);
return NULL;
}
raw->count = 0;
return raw;
}
/**
* Return a code (byte).
* This function can be called iteratively.
* @param raw raw code.
* @return code
*/
__STATIC unsigned char QRraw_getCode(QRRawCode *raw)
{
int col, row;
unsigned char ret;
if(raw->count < raw->dataLength) {
row = raw->count % raw->blocks;
col = raw->count / raw->blocks;
if(col >= raw->rsblock[0].dataLength) {
row += raw->b1;
}
ret = raw->rsblock[row].data[col];
} else if(raw->count < raw->dataLength + raw->eccLength) {
row = (raw->count - raw->dataLength) % raw->blocks;
col = (raw->count - raw->dataLength) / raw->blocks;
ret = raw->rsblock[row].ecc[col];
} else {
return 0;
}
raw->count++;
return ret;
}
__STATIC void QRraw_free(QRRawCode *raw)
{
if(raw != NULL) {
free(raw->datacode);
free(raw->ecccode);
free(raw->rsblock);
free(raw);
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Raw code for Micro QR Code
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
int version;
int dataLength;
int eccLength;
unsigned char *datacode;
unsigned char *ecccode;
RSblock *rsblock;
int oddbits;
int count;
} MQRRawCode;
__STATIC void MQRraw_free(MQRRawCode *raw);
__STATIC MQRRawCode *MQRraw_new(QRinput *input)
{
MQRRawCode *raw;
RS *rs;
raw = (MQRRawCode *)malloc(sizeof(MQRRawCode));
if(raw == NULL) return NULL;
raw->version = input->version;
raw->dataLength = MQRspec_getDataLength(input->version, input->level);
raw->eccLength = MQRspec_getECCLength(input->version, input->level);
raw->oddbits = raw->dataLength * 8 - MQRspec_getDataLengthBit(input->version, input->level);
raw->datacode = QRinput_getByteStream(input);
if(raw->datacode == NULL) {
free(raw);
return NULL;
}
raw->ecccode = (unsigned char *)malloc(raw->eccLength);
if(raw->ecccode == NULL) {
free(raw->datacode);
free(raw);
return NULL;
}
raw->rsblock = (RSblock *)calloc(sizeof(RSblock), 1);
if(raw->rsblock == NULL) {
MQRraw_free(raw);
return NULL;
}
rs = init_rs(8, 0x11d, 0, 1, raw->eccLength, 255 - raw->dataLength - raw->eccLength);
if(rs == NULL) {
MQRraw_free(raw);
return NULL;
}
RSblock_initBlock(raw->rsblock, raw->dataLength, raw->datacode, raw->eccLength, raw->ecccode, rs);
raw->count = 0;
return raw;
}
/**
* Return a code (byte).
* This function can be called iteratively.
* @param raw raw code.
* @return code
*/
__STATIC unsigned char MQRraw_getCode(MQRRawCode *raw)
{
unsigned char ret;
if(raw->count < raw->dataLength) {
ret = raw->datacode[raw->count];
} else if(raw->count < raw->dataLength + raw->eccLength) {
ret = raw->ecccode[raw->count - raw->dataLength];
} else {
return 0;
}
raw->count++;
return ret;
}
__STATIC void MQRraw_free(MQRRawCode *raw)
{
if(raw != NULL) {
free(raw->datacode);
free(raw->ecccode);
free(raw->rsblock);
free(raw);
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Frame filling
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
int width;
unsigned char *frame;
int x, y;
int dir;
int bit;
int mqr;
} FrameFiller;
static FrameFiller *FrameFiller_new(int width, unsigned char *frame, int mqr)
{
FrameFiller *filler;
filler = (FrameFiller *)malloc(sizeof(FrameFiller));
if(filler == NULL) return NULL;
filler->width = width;
filler->frame = frame;
filler->x = width - 1;
filler->y = width - 1;
filler->dir = -1;
filler->bit = -1;
filler->mqr = mqr;
return filler;
}
static unsigned char *FrameFiller_next(FrameFiller *filler)
{
unsigned char *p;
int x, y, w;
if(filler->bit == -1) {
filler->bit = 0;
return filler->frame + filler->y * filler->width + filler->x;
}
x = filler->x;
y = filler->y;
p = filler->frame;
w = filler->width;
if(filler->bit == 0) {
x--;
filler->bit++;
} else {
x++;
y += filler->dir;
filler->bit--;
}
if(filler->dir < 0) {
if(y < 0) {
y = 0;
x -= 2;
filler->dir = 1;
if(!filler->mqr && x == 6) {
x--;
y = 9;
}
}
} else {
if(y == w) {
y = w - 1;
x -= 2;
filler->dir = -1;
if(!filler->mqr && x == 6) {
x--;
y -= 8;
}
}
}
if(x < 0 || y < 0) return NULL;
filler->x = x;
filler->y = y;
if(p[y * w + x] & 0x80) {
// This tail recursion could be optimized.
return FrameFiller_next(filler);
}
return &p[y * w + x];
}
#ifdef WITH_TESTS
extern unsigned char *FrameFiller_test(int version)
{
int width;
unsigned char *frame, *p;
FrameFiller *filler;
int i, length;
width = QRspec_getWidth(version);
frame = QRspec_newFrame(version);
if(frame == NULL) return NULL;
filler = FrameFiller_new(width, frame, 0);
if(filler == NULL) {
free(frame);
return NULL;
}
length = QRspec_getDataLength(version, QR_ECLEVEL_L) * 8
+ QRspec_getECCLength(version, QR_ECLEVEL_L) * 8
+ QRspec_getRemainder(version);
for(i=0; i<length; i++) {
p = FrameFiller_next(filler);
if(p == NULL) {
free(filler);
free(frame);
return NULL;
}
*p = (unsigned char)(i & 0x7f) | 0x80;
}
free(filler);
return frame;
}
extern unsigned char *FrameFiller_testMQR(int version)
{
int width;
unsigned char *frame, *p;
FrameFiller *filler;
int i, length;
width = MQRspec_getWidth(version);
frame = MQRspec_newFrame(version);
if(frame == NULL) return NULL;
filler = FrameFiller_new(width, frame, 1);
if(filler == NULL) {
free(frame);
return NULL;
}
length = MQRspec_getDataLengthBit(version, QR_ECLEVEL_L)
+ MQRspec_getECCLength(version, QR_ECLEVEL_L) * 8;
for(i=0; i<length; i++) {
p = FrameFiller_next(filler);
if(p == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Frame filler run over the frame!\n");
free(filler);
return frame;
}
*p = (unsigned char)(i & 0x7f) | 0x80;
}
free(filler);
return frame;
}
#endif
/******************************************************************************
* QR-code encoding
*****************************************************************************/
__STATIC QRcode *QRcode_new(int version, int width, unsigned char *data)
{
QRcode *qrcode;
qrcode = (QRcode *)malloc(sizeof(QRcode));
if(qrcode == NULL) return NULL;
qrcode->version = version;
qrcode->width = width;
qrcode->data = data;
return qrcode;
}
void QRcode_free(QRcode *qrcode)
{
if(qrcode != NULL) {
free(qrcode->data);
free(qrcode);
}
}
__STATIC QRcode *QRcode_encodeMask(QRinput *input, int mask)
{
int width, version;
QRRawCode *raw;
unsigned char *frame, *masked, *p, code, bit;
FrameFiller *filler;
int i, j;
QRcode *qrcode = NULL;
if(input->mqr) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if(input->version < 0 || input->version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if(input->level > QR_ECLEVEL_H) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
raw = QRraw_new(input);
if(raw == NULL) return NULL;
version = raw->version;
width = QRspec_getWidth(version);
frame = QRspec_newFrame(version);
if(frame == NULL) {
QRraw_free(raw);
return NULL;
}
filler = FrameFiller_new(width, frame, 0);
if(filler == NULL) {
QRraw_free(raw);
free(frame);
return NULL;
}
/* inteleaved data and ecc codes */
for(i=0; i<raw->dataLength + raw->eccLength; i++) {
code = QRraw_getCode(raw);
bit = 0x80;
for(j=0; j<8; j++) {
p = FrameFiller_next(filler);
if(p == NULL) goto EXIT;
*p = 0x02 | ((bit & code) != 0);
bit = bit >> 1;
}
}
QRraw_free(raw);
raw = NULL;
/* remainder bits */
j = QRspec_getRemainder(version);
for(i=0; i<j; i++) {
p = FrameFiller_next(filler);
if(p == NULL) goto EXIT;
*p = 0x02;
}
/* masking */
if(mask == -2) { // just for debug purpose
masked = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
memcpy(masked, frame, width * width);
} else if(mask < 0) {
masked = Mask_mask(width, frame, input->level);
} else {
masked = Mask_makeMask(width, frame, mask, input->level);
}
if(masked == NULL) {
goto EXIT;
}
qrcode = QRcode_new(version, width, masked);
EXIT:
QRraw_free(raw);
free(filler);
free(frame);
return qrcode;
}
__STATIC QRcode *QRcode_encodeMaskMQR(QRinput *input, int mask)
{
int width, version;
MQRRawCode *raw;
unsigned char *frame, *masked, *p, code, bit;
FrameFiller *filler;
int i, j;
QRcode *qrcode = NULL;
if(!input->mqr) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if(input->version <= 0 || input->version > MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if(input->level > QR_ECLEVEL_Q) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
raw = MQRraw_new(input);
if(raw == NULL) return NULL;
version = raw->version;
width = MQRspec_getWidth(version);
frame = MQRspec_newFrame(version);
if(frame == NULL) {
MQRraw_free(raw);
return NULL;
}
filler = FrameFiller_new(width, frame, 1);
if(filler == NULL) {
MQRraw_free(raw);
free(frame);
return NULL;
}
/* inteleaved data and ecc codes */
for(i=0; i<raw->dataLength + raw->eccLength; i++) {
code = MQRraw_getCode(raw);
if(raw->oddbits && i == raw->dataLength - 1) {
bit = 1 << raw->oddbits;
for(j=0; j<raw->oddbits; j++) {
p = FrameFiller_next(filler);
if(p == NULL) goto EXIT;
*p = 0x02 | ((bit & code) != 0);
bit = bit >> 1;
}
} else {
bit = 0x80;
for(j=0; j<8; j++) {
p = FrameFiller_next(filler);
if(p == NULL) goto EXIT;
*p = 0x02 | ((bit & code) != 0);
bit = bit >> 1;
}
}
}
MQRraw_free(raw);
raw = NULL;
/* masking */
if(mask < 0) {
masked = MMask_mask(version, frame, input->level);
} else {
masked = MMask_makeMask(version, frame, mask, input->level);
}
if(masked == NULL) {
goto EXIT;
}
qrcode = QRcode_new(version, width, masked);
EXIT:
MQRraw_free(raw);
free(filler);
free(frame);
return qrcode;
}
QRcode *QRcode_encodeInput(QRinput *input)
{
if(input->mqr) {
return QRcode_encodeMaskMQR(input, -1);
} else {
return QRcode_encodeMask(input, -1);
}
}
static QRcode *QRcode_encodeStringReal(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level, int mqr, QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive)
{
QRinput *input;
QRcode *code;
int ret;
if(string == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if(hint != QR_MODE_8 && hint != QR_MODE_KANJI) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if(mqr) {
input = QRinput_newMQR(version, level);
} else {
input = QRinput_new2(version, level);
}
if(input == NULL) return NULL;
ret = Split_splitStringToQRinput(string, input, hint, casesensitive);
if(ret < 0) {
QRinput_free(input);
return NULL;
}
code = QRcode_encodeInput(input);
QRinput_free(input);
return code;
}
QRcode *QRcode_encodeString(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level, QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive)
{
return QRcode_encodeStringReal(string, version, level, 0, hint, casesensitive);
}
QRcode *QRcode_encodeStringMQR(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level, QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive)
{
return QRcode_encodeStringReal(string, version, level, 1, hint, casesensitive);
}
static QRcode *QRcode_encodeDataReal(const unsigned char *data, int length, int version, QRecLevel level, int mqr)
{
QRinput *input;
QRcode *code;
int ret;
if(data == NULL || length == 0) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if(mqr) {
input = QRinput_newMQR(version, level);
} else {
input = QRinput_new2(version, level);
}
if(input == NULL) return NULL;
ret = QRinput_append(input, QR_MODE_8, length, data);
if(ret < 0) {
QRinput_free(input);
return NULL;
}
code = QRcode_encodeInput(input);
QRinput_free(input);
return code;
}
QRcode *QRcode_encodeData(int size, const unsigned char *data, int version, QRecLevel level)
{
return QRcode_encodeDataReal(data, size, version, level, 0);
}
QRcode *QRcode_encodeString8bit(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level)
{
if(string == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
return QRcode_encodeDataReal((unsigned char *)string, strlen(string), version, level, 0);
}
QRcode *QRcode_encodeDataMQR(int size, const unsigned char *data, int version, QRecLevel level)
{
return QRcode_encodeDataReal(data, size, version, level, 1);
}
QRcode *QRcode_encodeString8bitMQR(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level)
{
if(string == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
return QRcode_encodeDataReal((unsigned char *)string, strlen(string), version, level, 1);
}
/******************************************************************************
* Structured QR-code encoding
*****************************************************************************/
static QRcode_List *QRcode_List_newEntry(void)
{
QRcode_List *entry;
entry = (QRcode_List *)malloc(sizeof(QRcode_List));
if(entry == NULL) return NULL;
entry->next = NULL;
entry->code = NULL;
return entry;
}
static void QRcode_List_freeEntry(QRcode_List *entry)
{
if(entry != NULL) {
QRcode_free(entry->code);
free(entry);
}
}
void QRcode_List_free(QRcode_List *qrlist)
{
QRcode_List *list = qrlist, *next;
while(list != NULL) {
next = list->next;
QRcode_List_freeEntry(list);
list = next;
}
}
int QRcode_List_size(QRcode_List *qrlist)
{
QRcode_List *list = qrlist;
int size = 0;
while(list != NULL) {
size++;
list = list->next;
}
return size;
}
#if 0
static unsigned char QRcode_parity(const char *str, int size)
{
unsigned char parity = 0;
int i;
for(i=0; i<size; i++) {
parity ^= str[i];
}
return parity;
}
#endif
QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeInputStructured(QRinput_Struct *s)
{
QRcode_List *head = NULL;
QRcode_List *tail = NULL;
QRcode_List *entry;
QRinput_InputList *list = s->head;
while(list != NULL) {
if(head == NULL) {
entry = QRcode_List_newEntry();
if(entry == NULL) goto ABORT;
head = entry;
tail = head;
} else {
entry = QRcode_List_newEntry();
if(entry == NULL) goto ABORT;
tail->next = entry;
tail = tail->next;
}
tail->code = QRcode_encodeInput(list->input);
if(tail->code == NULL) {
goto ABORT;
}
list = list->next;
}
return head;
ABORT:
QRcode_List_free(head);
return NULL;
}
static QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeInputToStructured(QRinput *input)
{
QRinput_Struct *s;
QRcode_List *codes;
s = QRinput_splitQRinputToStruct(input);
if(s == NULL) return NULL;
codes = QRcode_encodeInputStructured(s);
QRinput_Struct_free(s);
return codes;
}
static QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeDataStructuredReal(
int size, const unsigned char *data,
int version, QRecLevel level,
int eightbit, QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive)
{
QRinput *input;
QRcode_List *codes;
int ret;
if(version <= 0) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if(!eightbit && (hint != QR_MODE_8 && hint != QR_MODE_KANJI)) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
input = QRinput_new2(version, level);
if(input == NULL) return NULL;
if(eightbit) {
ret = QRinput_append(input, QR_MODE_8, size, data);
} else {
ret = Split_splitStringToQRinput((char *)data, input, hint, casesensitive);
}
if(ret < 0) {
QRinput_free(input);
return NULL;
}
codes = QRcode_encodeInputToStructured(input);
QRinput_free(input);
return codes;
}
QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeDataStructured(int size, const unsigned char *data, int version, QRecLevel level) {
return QRcode_encodeDataStructuredReal(size, data, version, level, 1, QR_MODE_NUL, 0);
}
QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeString8bitStructured(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level) {
if(string == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
return QRcode_encodeDataStructured(strlen(string), (unsigned char *)string, version, level);
}
QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeStringStructured(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level, QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive)
{
if(string == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
return QRcode_encodeDataStructuredReal(strlen(string), (unsigned char *)string, version, level, 0, hint, casesensitive);
}
/******************************************************************************
* System utilities
*****************************************************************************/
void QRcode_APIVersion(int *major_version, int *minor_version, int *micro_version)
{
if(major_version != NULL) {
*major_version = MAJOR_VERSION;
}
if(minor_version != NULL) {
*minor_version = MINOR_VERSION;
}
if(micro_version != NULL) {
*micro_version = MICRO_VERSION;
}
}
char *QRcode_APIVersionString(void)
{
return VERSION;
}
void QRcode_clearCache(void)
{
QRspec_clearCache();
MQRspec_clearCache();
free_rs_cache();
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,565 @@
/**
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/** \mainpage
* Libqrencode is a library for encoding data in a QR Code symbol, a kind of 2D
* symbology.
*
* \section encoding Encoding
*
* There are two ways to encode data: <b>encoding a string</b> or
* <b>encoding a structured data</b>.
*
* \subsection encoding-string Encoding a string
* You can encode a string by calling QRcode_encodeString().
* The given string is parsed automatically and encoded. If you want to encode
* data that can be represented as a C string style (NUL terminated), you can
* simply use this way.
*
* If the input data contains Kanji (Shift-JIS) characters and you want to
* encode them as Kanji in QR Code, you should give QR_MODE_KANJI as a hint.
* Otherwise, all of non-alphanumeric characters are encoded as 8 bit data.
* If you want to encode a whole string in 8 bit mode, use
* QRcode_encodeString8bit() instead.
*
* Please note that a C string can not contain NUL character. If your data
* contains NUL, you should chose the second way.
*
* \subsection encoding-input Encoding a structured data
* You can construct a structured input data manually. If the structure of the
* input data is known, you can use this way.
* At first, create a ::QRinput object by QRinput_new(). Then add input data
* to the QRinput object by QRinput_append(). Finally call QRcode_encodeInput()
* to encode the QRinput data.
* You can reuse the QRinput data again to encode it in other symbols with
* different parameters.
*
* \section result Result
* The encoded symbol is resulted as a ::QRcode object. It will contain
* its version number, width of the symbol and an array represents the symbol.
* See ::QRcode for the details. You can free the object by QRcode_free().
*
* Please note that the version of the result may be larger than specified.
* In such cases, the input data would be too large to be encoded in a
* symbol of the specified version.
*
* \section structured Structured append
* Libqrencode can generate "Structured-appended" symbols that enables to split
* a large data set into mulitple QR codes. A QR code reader concatenates
* multiple QR code symbols into a string.
* Just like QRcode_encodeString(), you can use QRcode_encodeStringStructured()
* to generate structured-appended symbols. This functions returns an instance
* of ::QRcode_List. The returned list is a singly-linked list of QRcode: you
* can retrieve each QR code in this way:
*
* \code
* QRcode_List *qrcodes;
* QRcode_List *entry;
* QRcode *qrcode;
*
* qrcodes = QRcode_encodeStringStructured(...);
* entry = qrcodes;
* while(entry != NULL) {
* qrcode = entry->code;
* // do something
* entry = entry->next;
* }
* QRcode_List_free(entry);
* \endcode
*
* Instead of using auto-parsing functions, you can construct your own
* structured input. At first, instantiate an object of ::QRinput_Struct
* by calling QRinput_Struct_new(). This object can hold multiple ::QRinput,
* and one QR code is generated for a ::QRinput.
* QRinput_Struct_appendInput() appends a ::QRinput to a ::QRinput_Struct
* object. In order to generate structured-appended symbols, it is required to
* embed headers to each symbol. You can use
* QRinput_Struct_insertStructuredAppendHeaders() to insert appropriate
* headers to each symbol. You should call this function just once before
* encoding symbols.
*/
#ifndef __QRENCODE_H__
#define __QRENCODE_H__
#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* Encoding mode.
*/
typedef enum {
QR_MODE_NUL = -1, ///< Terminator (NUL character). Internal use only
QR_MODE_NUM = 0, ///< Numeric mode
QR_MODE_AN, ///< Alphabet-numeric mode
QR_MODE_8, ///< 8-bit data mode
QR_MODE_KANJI, ///< Kanji (shift-jis) mode
QR_MODE_STRUCTURE, ///< Internal use only
QR_MODE_ECI, ///< ECI mode
QR_MODE_FNC1FIRST, ///< FNC1, first position
QR_MODE_FNC1SECOND, ///< FNC1, second position
} QRencodeMode;
/**
* Level of error correction.
*/
typedef enum {
QR_ECLEVEL_L = 0, ///< lowest
QR_ECLEVEL_M,
QR_ECLEVEL_Q,
QR_ECLEVEL_H ///< highest
} QRecLevel;
/**
* Maximum version (size) of QR-code symbol.
*/
#define QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX 40
/**
* Maximum version (size) of QR-code symbol.
*/
#define MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX 4
/******************************************************************************
* Input data (qrinput.c)
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Singly linked list to contain input strings. An instance of this class
* contains its version and error correction level too. It is required to
* set them by QRinput_setVersion() and QRinput_setErrorCorrectionLevel(),
* or use QRinput_new2() to instantiate an object.
*/
typedef struct _QRinput QRinput;
/**
* Instantiate an input data object. The version is set to 0 (auto-select)
* and the error correction level is set to QR_ECLEVEL_L.
* @return an input object (initialized). On error, NULL is returned and errno
* is set to indicate the error.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory.
*/
extern QRinput *QRinput_new(void);
/**
* Instantiate an input data object.
* @param version version number.
* @param level Error correction level.
* @return an input object (initialized). On error, NULL is returned and errno
* is set to indicate the error.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory for input objects.
* @throw EINVAL invalid arguments.
*/
extern QRinput *QRinput_new2(int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Instantiate an input data object. Object's Micro QR Code flag is set.
* Unlike with full-sized QR Code, version number must be specified (>0).
* @param version version number (1--4).
* @param level Error correction level.
* @return an input object (initialized). On error, NULL is returned and errno
* is set to indicate the error.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory for input objects.
* @throw EINVAL invalid arguments.
*/
extern QRinput *QRinput_newMQR(int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Append data to an input object.
* The data is copied and appended to the input object.
* @param input input object.
* @param mode encoding mode.
* @param size size of data (byte).
* @param data a pointer to the memory area of the input data.
* @retval 0 success.
* @retval -1 an error occurred and errno is set to indeicate the error.
* See Execptions for the details.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory.
* @throw EINVAL input data is invalid.
*
*/
extern int QRinput_append(QRinput *input, QRencodeMode mode, int size, const unsigned char *data);
/**
* Append ECI header.
* @param input input object.
* @param ecinum ECI indicator number (0 - 999999)
* @retval 0 success.
* @retval -1 an error occurred and errno is set to indeicate the error.
* See Execptions for the details.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory.
* @throw EINVAL input data is invalid.
*
*/
extern int QRinput_appendECIheader(QRinput *input, unsigned int ecinum);
/**
* Get current version.
* @param input input object.
* @return current version.
*/
extern int QRinput_getVersion(QRinput *input);
/**
* Set version of the QR code that is to be encoded.
* This function cannot be applied to Micro QR Code.
* @param input input object.
* @param version version number (0 = auto)
* @retval 0 success.
* @retval -1 invalid argument.
*/
extern int QRinput_setVersion(QRinput *input, int version);
/**
* Get current error correction level.
* @param input input object.
* @return Current error correcntion level.
*/
extern QRecLevel QRinput_getErrorCorrectionLevel(QRinput *input);
/**
* Set error correction level of the QR code that is to be encoded.
* This function cannot be applied to Micro QR Code.
* @param input input object.
* @param level Error correction level.
* @retval 0 success.
* @retval -1 invalid argument.
*/
extern int QRinput_setErrorCorrectionLevel(QRinput *input, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Set version and error correction level of the QR code at once.
* This function is recommened for Micro QR Code.
* @param input input object.
* @param version version number (0 = auto)
* @param level Error correction level.
* @retval 0 success.
* @retval -1 invalid argument.
*/
extern int QRinput_setVersionAndErrorCorrectionLevel(QRinput *input, int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Free the input object.
* All of data chunks in the input object are freed too.
* @param input input object.
*/
extern void QRinput_free(QRinput *input);
/**
* Validate the input data.
* @param mode encoding mode.
* @param size size of data (byte).
* @param data a pointer to the memory area of the input data.
* @retval 0 success.
* @retval -1 invalid arguments.
*/
extern int QRinput_check(QRencodeMode mode, int size, const unsigned char *data);
/**
* Set of QRinput for structured symbols.
*/
typedef struct _QRinput_Struct QRinput_Struct;
/**
* Instantiate a set of input data object.
* @return an instance of QRinput_Struct. On error, NULL is returned and errno
* is set to indicate the error.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory.
*/
extern QRinput_Struct *QRinput_Struct_new(void);
/**
* Set parity of structured symbols.
* @param s structured input object.
* @param parity parity of s.
*/
extern void QRinput_Struct_setParity(QRinput_Struct *s, unsigned char parity);
/**
* Append a QRinput object to the set. QRinput created by QRinput_newMQR()
* will be rejected.
* @warning never append the same QRinput object twice or more.
* @param s structured input object.
* @param input an input object.
* @retval >0 number of input objects in the structure.
* @retval -1 an error occurred. See Exceptions for the details.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory.
* @throw EINVAL invalid arguments.
*/
extern int QRinput_Struct_appendInput(QRinput_Struct *s, QRinput *input);
/**
* Free all of QRinput in the set.
* @param s a structured input object.
*/
extern void QRinput_Struct_free(QRinput_Struct *s);
/**
* Split a QRinput to QRinput_Struct. It calculates a parity, set it, then
* insert structured-append headers. QRinput created by QRinput_newMQR() will
* be rejected.
* @param input input object. Version number and error correction level must be
* set.
* @return a set of input data. On error, NULL is returned, and errno is set
* to indicate the error. See Exceptions for the details.
* @throw ERANGE input data is too large.
* @throw EINVAL invalid input data.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory.
*/
extern QRinput_Struct *QRinput_splitQRinputToStruct(QRinput *input);
/**
* Insert structured-append headers to the input structure. It calculates
* a parity and set it if the parity is not set yet.
* @param s input structure
* @retval 0 success.
* @retval -1 an error occurred and errno is set to indeicate the error.
* See Execptions for the details.
* @throw EINVAL invalid input object.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory.
*/
extern int QRinput_Struct_insertStructuredAppendHeaders(QRinput_Struct *s);
/**
* Set FNC1-1st position flag.
*/
extern int QRinput_setFNC1First(QRinput *input);
/**
* Set FNC1-2nd position flag and application identifier.
*/
extern int QRinput_setFNC1Second(QRinput *input, unsigned char appid);
/******************************************************************************
* QRcode output (qrencode.c)
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* QRcode class.
* Symbol data is represented as an array contains width*width uchars.
* Each uchar represents a module (dot). If the less significant bit of
* the uchar is 1, the corresponding module is black. The other bits are
* meaningless for usual applications, but here its specification is described.
*
* <pre>
* MSB 76543210 LSB
* |||||||`- 1=black/0=white
* ||||||`-- data and ecc code area
* |||||`--- format information
* ||||`---- version information
* |||`----- timing pattern
* ||`------ alignment pattern
* |`------- finder pattern and separator
* `-------- non-data modules (format, timing, etc.)
* </pre>
*/
typedef struct {
int version; ///< version of the symbol
int width; ///< width of the symbol
unsigned char *data; ///< symbol data
} QRcode;
/**
* Singly-linked list of QRcode. Used to represent a structured symbols.
* A list is terminated with NULL.
*/
typedef struct _QRcode_List QRcode_List;
struct _QRcode_List {
QRcode *code;
QRcode_List *next;
};
/**
* Create a symbol from the input data.
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
* @param input input data.
* @return an instance of QRcode class. The version of the result QRcode may
* be larger than the designated version. On error, NULL is returned,
* and errno is set to indicate the error. See Exceptions for the
* details.
* @throw EINVAL invalid input object.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory for input objects.
*/
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeInput(QRinput *input);
/**
* Create a symbol from the string. The library automatically parses the input
* string and encodes in a QR Code symbol.
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
* @param string input string. It must be NUL terminated.
* @param version version of the symbol. If 0, the library chooses the minimum
* version for the given input data.
* @param level error correction level.
* @param hint tell the library how non-alphanumerical characters should be
* encoded. If QR_MODE_KANJI is given, kanji characters will be
* encoded as Shif-JIS characters. If QR_MODE_8 is given, all of
* non-alphanumerical characters will be encoded as is. If you want
* to embed UTF-8 string, choose this.
* @param casesensitive case-sensitive(1) or not(0).
* @return an instance of QRcode class. The version of the result QRcode may
* be larger than the designated version. On error, NULL is returned,
* and errno is set to indicate the error. See Exceptions for the
* details.
* @throw EINVAL invalid input object.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory for input objects.
* @throw ERANGE input data is too large.
*/
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeString(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level, QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive);
/**
* Same to QRcode_encodeString(), but encode whole data in 8-bit mode.
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
*/
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeString8bit(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Micro QR Code version of QRcode_encodeString().
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
*/
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeStringMQR(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level, QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive);
/**
* Micro QR Code version of QRcode_encodeString8bit().
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
*/
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeString8bitMQR(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Encode byte stream (may include '\0') in 8-bit mode.
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
* @param size size of the input data.
* @param data input data.
* @param version version of the symbol. If 0, the library chooses the minimum
* version for the given input data.
* @param level error correction level.
* @throw EINVAL invalid input object.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory for input objects.
* @throw ERANGE input data is too large.
*/
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeData(int size, const unsigned char *data, int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Micro QR Code version of QRcode_encodeData().
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
*/
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeDataMQR(int size, const unsigned char *data, int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Free the instance of QRcode class.
* @param qrcode an instance of QRcode class.
*/
extern void QRcode_free(QRcode *qrcode);
/**
* Create structured symbols from the input data.
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
* @param s
* @return a singly-linked list of QRcode.
*/
extern QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeInputStructured(QRinput_Struct *s);
/**
* Create structured symbols from the string. The library automatically parses
* the input string and encodes in a QR Code symbol.
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
* @param string input string. It must be NUL terminated.
* @param version version of the symbol.
* @param level error correction level.
* @param hint tell the library how non-alphanumerical characters should be
* encoded. If QR_MODE_KANJI is given, kanji characters will be
* encoded as Shif-JIS characters. If QR_MODE_8 is given, all of
* non-alphanumerical characters will be encoded as is. If you want
* to embed UTF-8 string, choose this.
* @param casesensitive case-sensitive(1) or not(0).
* @return a singly-linked list of QRcode. On error, NULL is returned, and
* errno is set to indicate the error. See Exceptions for the details.
* @throw EINVAL invalid input object.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory for input objects.
*/
extern QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeStringStructured(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level, QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive);
/**
* Same to QRcode_encodeStringStructured(), but encode whole data in 8-bit mode.
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
*/
extern QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeString8bitStructured(const char *string, int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Create structured symbols from byte stream (may include '\0'). Wholde data
* are encoded in 8-bit mode.
* @warning This function is THREAD UNSAFE when pthread is disabled.
* @param size size of the input data.
* @param data input dat.
* @param version version of the symbol.
* @param level error correction level.
* @return a singly-linked list of QRcode. On error, NULL is returned, and
* errno is set to indicate the error. See Exceptions for the details.
* @throw EINVAL invalid input object.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory for input objects.
*/
extern QRcode_List *QRcode_encodeDataStructured(int size, const unsigned char *data, int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Return the number of symbols included in a QRcode_List.
* @param qrlist a head entry of a QRcode_List.
* @return number of symbols in the list.
*/
extern int QRcode_List_size(QRcode_List *qrlist);
/**
* Free the QRcode_List.
* @param qrlist a head entry of a QRcode_List.
*/
extern void QRcode_List_free(QRcode_List *qrlist);
/******************************************************************************
* System utilities
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return a string that identifies the library version.
* @param major_version
* @param minor_version
* @param micro_version
*/
extern void QRcode_APIVersion(int *major_version, int *minor_version, int *micro_version);
/**
* Return a string that identifies the library version.
* @return a string identifies the library version. The string is held by the
* library. Do NOT free it.
*/
extern char *QRcode_APIVersionString(void);
/**
* Clear all caches. This is only for debug purpose. If you are attacking a
* complicated memory leak bug, try this to reduce the reachable blocks record.
*/
extern void QRcode_clearCache(void);
#if defined(__cplusplus)
}
#endif
#endif /* __QRENCODE_H__ */

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/**
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Header for test use
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __QRENCODE_INNER_H__
#define __QRENCODE_INNER_H__
/**
* This header file includes definitions for test use.
*/
/******************************************************************************
* Raw code
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
int dataLength;
unsigned char *data;
int eccLength;
unsigned char *ecc;
} RSblock;
typedef struct {
int version;
int dataLength;
int eccLength;
unsigned char *datacode;
unsigned char *ecccode;
int b1;
int blocks;
RSblock *rsblock;
int count;
} QRRawCode;
extern QRRawCode *QRraw_new(QRinput *input);
extern unsigned char QRraw_getCode(QRRawCode *raw);
extern void QRraw_free(QRRawCode *raw);
/******************************************************************************
* Raw code for Micro QR Code
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
int version;
int dataLength;
int eccLength;
unsigned char *datacode;
unsigned char *ecccode;
RSblock *rsblock;
int oddbits;
int count;
} MQRRawCode;
extern MQRRawCode *MQRraw_new(QRinput *input);
extern unsigned char MQRraw_getCode(MQRRawCode *raw);
extern void MQRraw_free(MQRRawCode *raw);
/******************************************************************************
* Frame filling
*****************************************************************************/
extern unsigned char *FrameFiller_test(int version);
extern unsigned char *FrameFiller_testMQR(int version);
/******************************************************************************
* QR-code encoding
*****************************************************************************/
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeMask(QRinput *input, int mask);
extern QRcode *QRcode_encodeMaskMQR(QRinput *input, int mask);
extern QRcode *QRcode_new(int version, int width, unsigned char *data);
#endif /* __QRENCODE_INNER_H__ */

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Input data chunk class
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __QRINPUT_H__
#define __QRINPUT_H__
#include "qrencode.h"
#include "bitstream.h"
int QRinput_isSplittableMode(QRencodeMode mode);
/******************************************************************************
* Entry of input data
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct _QRinput_List QRinput_List;
struct _QRinput_List {
QRencodeMode mode;
int size; ///< Size of data chunk (byte).
unsigned char *data; ///< Data chunk.
BitStream *bstream;
QRinput_List *next;
};
/******************************************************************************
* Input Data
*****************************************************************************/
struct _QRinput {
int version;
QRecLevel level;
QRinput_List *head;
QRinput_List *tail;
int mqr;
int fnc1;
unsigned char appid;
};
/******************************************************************************
* Structured append input data
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct _QRinput_InputList QRinput_InputList;
struct _QRinput_InputList {
QRinput *input;
QRinput_InputList *next;
};
struct _QRinput_Struct {
int size; ///< number of structured symbols
int parity;
QRinput_InputList *head;
QRinput_InputList *tail;
};
/**
* Pack all bit streams padding bits into a byte array.
* @param input input data.
* @return padded merged byte stream
*/
extern unsigned char *QRinput_getByteStream(QRinput *input);
extern int QRinput_estimateBitsModeNum(int size);
extern int QRinput_estimateBitsModeAn(int size);
extern int QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(int size);
extern int QRinput_estimateBitsModeKanji(int size);
extern QRinput *QRinput_dup(QRinput *input);
extern const signed char QRinput_anTable[128];
/**
* Look up the alphabet-numeric convesion table (see JIS X0510:2004, pp.19).
* @param __c__ character
* @return value
*/
#define QRinput_lookAnTable(__c__) \
((__c__ & 0x80)?-1:QRinput_anTable[(int)__c__])
/**
* Length of a standard mode indicator in bits.
*/
#define MODE_INDICATOR_SIZE 4
/**
* Length of a segment of structured-append header.
*/
#define STRUCTURE_HEADER_SIZE 20
/**
* Maximum number of symbols in a set of structured-appended symbols.
*/
#define MAX_STRUCTURED_SYMBOLS 16
#ifdef WITH_TESTS
extern BitStream *QRinput_mergeBitStream(QRinput *input);
extern BitStream *QRinput_getBitStream(QRinput *input);
extern int QRinput_estimateBitStreamSize(QRinput *input, int version);
extern int QRinput_splitEntry(QRinput_List *entry, int bytes);
extern int QRinput_lengthOfCode(QRencodeMode mode, int version, int bits);
extern int QRinput_insertStructuredAppendHeader(QRinput *input, int size, int index, unsigned char parity);
#endif
#endif /* __QRINPUT_H__ */

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* QR Code specification in convenient format.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* The following data / specifications are taken from
* "Two dimensional symbol -- QR-code -- Basic Specification" (JIS X0510:2004)
* or
* "Automatic identification and data capture techniques --
* QR Code 2005 bar code symbology specification" (ISO/IEC 18004:2006)
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
#include <pthread.h>
#endif
#include "qrspec.h"
#include "qrinput.h"
/******************************************************************************
* Version and capacity
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
int width; //< Edge length of the symbol
int words; //< Data capacity (bytes)
int remainder; //< Remainder bit (bits)
int ec[4]; //< Number of ECC code (bytes)
} QRspec_Capacity;
/**
* Table of the capacity of symbols
* See Table 1 (pp.13) and Table 12-16 (pp.30-36), JIS X0510:2004.
*/
static const QRspec_Capacity qrspecCapacity[QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX + 1] = {
{ 0, 0, 0, { 0, 0, 0, 0}},
{ 21, 26, 0, { 7, 10, 13, 17}}, // 1
{ 25, 44, 7, { 10, 16, 22, 28}},
{ 29, 70, 7, { 15, 26, 36, 44}},
{ 33, 100, 7, { 20, 36, 52, 64}},
{ 37, 134, 7, { 26, 48, 72, 88}}, // 5
{ 41, 172, 7, { 36, 64, 96, 112}},
{ 45, 196, 0, { 40, 72, 108, 130}},
{ 49, 242, 0, { 48, 88, 132, 156}},
{ 53, 292, 0, { 60, 110, 160, 192}},
{ 57, 346, 0, { 72, 130, 192, 224}}, //10
{ 61, 404, 0, { 80, 150, 224, 264}},
{ 65, 466, 0, { 96, 176, 260, 308}},
{ 69, 532, 0, { 104, 198, 288, 352}},
{ 73, 581, 3, { 120, 216, 320, 384}},
{ 77, 655, 3, { 132, 240, 360, 432}}, //15
{ 81, 733, 3, { 144, 280, 408, 480}},
{ 85, 815, 3, { 168, 308, 448, 532}},
{ 89, 901, 3, { 180, 338, 504, 588}},
{ 93, 991, 3, { 196, 364, 546, 650}},
{ 97, 1085, 3, { 224, 416, 600, 700}}, //20
{101, 1156, 4, { 224, 442, 644, 750}},
{105, 1258, 4, { 252, 476, 690, 816}},
{109, 1364, 4, { 270, 504, 750, 900}},
{113, 1474, 4, { 300, 560, 810, 960}},
{117, 1588, 4, { 312, 588, 870, 1050}}, //25
{121, 1706, 4, { 336, 644, 952, 1110}},
{125, 1828, 4, { 360, 700, 1020, 1200}},
{129, 1921, 3, { 390, 728, 1050, 1260}},
{133, 2051, 3, { 420, 784, 1140, 1350}},
{137, 2185, 3, { 450, 812, 1200, 1440}}, //30
{141, 2323, 3, { 480, 868, 1290, 1530}},
{145, 2465, 3, { 510, 924, 1350, 1620}},
{149, 2611, 3, { 540, 980, 1440, 1710}},
{153, 2761, 3, { 570, 1036, 1530, 1800}},
{157, 2876, 0, { 570, 1064, 1590, 1890}}, //35
{161, 3034, 0, { 600, 1120, 1680, 1980}},
{165, 3196, 0, { 630, 1204, 1770, 2100}},
{169, 3362, 0, { 660, 1260, 1860, 2220}},
{173, 3532, 0, { 720, 1316, 1950, 2310}},
{177, 3706, 0, { 750, 1372, 2040, 2430}} //40
};
int QRspec_getDataLength(int version, QRecLevel level)
{
return qrspecCapacity[version].words - qrspecCapacity[version].ec[level];
}
int QRspec_getECCLength(int version, QRecLevel level)
{
return qrspecCapacity[version].ec[level];
}
int QRspec_getMinimumVersion(int size, QRecLevel level)
{
int i;
int words;
for(i=1; i<= QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; i++) {
words = qrspecCapacity[i].words - qrspecCapacity[i].ec[level];
if(words >= size) return i;
}
return -1;
}
int QRspec_getWidth(int version)
{
return qrspecCapacity[version].width;
}
int QRspec_getRemainder(int version)
{
return qrspecCapacity[version].remainder;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Length indicator
*****************************************************************************/
static const int lengthTableBits[4][3] = {
{10, 12, 14},
{ 9, 11, 13},
{ 8, 16, 16},
{ 8, 10, 12}
};
int QRspec_lengthIndicator(QRencodeMode mode, int version)
{
int l;
if(!QRinput_isSplittableMode(mode)) return 0;
if(version <= 9) {
l = 0;
} else if(version <= 26) {
l = 1;
} else {
l = 2;
}
return lengthTableBits[mode][l];
}
int QRspec_maximumWords(QRencodeMode mode, int version)
{
int l;
int bits;
int words;
if(!QRinput_isSplittableMode(mode)) return 0;
if(version <= 9) {
l = 0;
} else if(version <= 26) {
l = 1;
} else {
l = 2;
}
bits = lengthTableBits[mode][l];
words = (1 << bits) - 1;
if(mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
words *= 2; // the number of bytes is required
}
return words;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Error correction code
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Table of the error correction code (Reed-Solomon block)
* See Table 12-16 (pp.30-36), JIS X0510:2004.
*/
static const int eccTable[QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX+1][4][2] = {
{{ 0, 0}, { 0, 0}, { 0, 0}, { 0, 0}},
{{ 1, 0}, { 1, 0}, { 1, 0}, { 1, 0}}, // 1
{{ 1, 0}, { 1, 0}, { 1, 0}, { 1, 0}},
{{ 1, 0}, { 1, 0}, { 2, 0}, { 2, 0}},
{{ 1, 0}, { 2, 0}, { 2, 0}, { 4, 0}},
{{ 1, 0}, { 2, 0}, { 2, 2}, { 2, 2}}, // 5
{{ 2, 0}, { 4, 0}, { 4, 0}, { 4, 0}},
{{ 2, 0}, { 4, 0}, { 2, 4}, { 4, 1}},
{{ 2, 0}, { 2, 2}, { 4, 2}, { 4, 2}},
{{ 2, 0}, { 3, 2}, { 4, 4}, { 4, 4}},
{{ 2, 2}, { 4, 1}, { 6, 2}, { 6, 2}}, //10
{{ 4, 0}, { 1, 4}, { 4, 4}, { 3, 8}},
{{ 2, 2}, { 6, 2}, { 4, 6}, { 7, 4}},
{{ 4, 0}, { 8, 1}, { 8, 4}, {12, 4}},
{{ 3, 1}, { 4, 5}, {11, 5}, {11, 5}},
{{ 5, 1}, { 5, 5}, { 5, 7}, {11, 7}}, //15
{{ 5, 1}, { 7, 3}, {15, 2}, { 3, 13}},
{{ 1, 5}, {10, 1}, { 1, 15}, { 2, 17}},
{{ 5, 1}, { 9, 4}, {17, 1}, { 2, 19}},
{{ 3, 4}, { 3, 11}, {17, 4}, { 9, 16}},
{{ 3, 5}, { 3, 13}, {15, 5}, {15, 10}}, //20
{{ 4, 4}, {17, 0}, {17, 6}, {19, 6}},
{{ 2, 7}, {17, 0}, { 7, 16}, {34, 0}},
{{ 4, 5}, { 4, 14}, {11, 14}, {16, 14}},
{{ 6, 4}, { 6, 14}, {11, 16}, {30, 2}},
{{ 8, 4}, { 8, 13}, { 7, 22}, {22, 13}}, //25
{{10, 2}, {19, 4}, {28, 6}, {33, 4}},
{{ 8, 4}, {22, 3}, { 8, 26}, {12, 28}},
{{ 3, 10}, { 3, 23}, { 4, 31}, {11, 31}},
{{ 7, 7}, {21, 7}, { 1, 37}, {19, 26}},
{{ 5, 10}, {19, 10}, {15, 25}, {23, 25}}, //30
{{13, 3}, { 2, 29}, {42, 1}, {23, 28}},
{{17, 0}, {10, 23}, {10, 35}, {19, 35}},
{{17, 1}, {14, 21}, {29, 19}, {11, 46}},
{{13, 6}, {14, 23}, {44, 7}, {59, 1}},
{{12, 7}, {12, 26}, {39, 14}, {22, 41}}, //35
{{ 6, 14}, { 6, 34}, {46, 10}, { 2, 64}},
{{17, 4}, {29, 14}, {49, 10}, {24, 46}},
{{ 4, 18}, {13, 32}, {48, 14}, {42, 32}},
{{20, 4}, {40, 7}, {43, 22}, {10, 67}},
{{19, 6}, {18, 31}, {34, 34}, {20, 61}},//40
};
void QRspec_getEccSpec(int version, QRecLevel level, int spec[5])
{
int b1, b2;
int data, ecc;
b1 = eccTable[version][level][0];
b2 = eccTable[version][level][1];
data = QRspec_getDataLength(version, level);
ecc = QRspec_getECCLength(version, level);
if(b2 == 0) {
spec[0] = b1;
spec[1] = data / b1;
spec[2] = ecc / b1;
spec[3] = spec[4] = 0;
} else {
spec[0] = b1;
spec[1] = data / (b1 + b2);
spec[2] = ecc / (b1 + b2);
spec[3] = b2;
spec[4] = spec[1] + 1;
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Alignment pattern
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Positions of alignment patterns.
* This array includes only the second and the third position of the alignment
* patterns. Rest of them can be calculated from the distance between them.
*
* See Table 1 in Appendix E (pp.71) of JIS X0510:2004.
*/
static const int alignmentPattern[QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX+1][2] = {
{ 0, 0},
{ 0, 0}, {18, 0}, {22, 0}, {26, 0}, {30, 0}, // 1- 5
{34, 0}, {22, 38}, {24, 42}, {26, 46}, {28, 50}, // 6-10
{30, 54}, {32, 58}, {34, 62}, {26, 46}, {26, 48}, //11-15
{26, 50}, {30, 54}, {30, 56}, {30, 58}, {34, 62}, //16-20
{28, 50}, {26, 50}, {30, 54}, {28, 54}, {32, 58}, //21-25
{30, 58}, {34, 62}, {26, 50}, {30, 54}, {26, 52}, //26-30
{30, 56}, {34, 60}, {30, 58}, {34, 62}, {30, 54}, //31-35
{24, 50}, {28, 54}, {32, 58}, {26, 54}, {30, 58}, //35-40
};
/**
* Put an alignment marker.
* @param frame
* @param width
* @param ox,oy center coordinate of the pattern
*/
static void QRspec_putAlignmentMarker(unsigned char *frame, int width, int ox, int oy)
{
static const unsigned char finder[] = {
0xa1, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xa1,
0xa1, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0xa1,
0xa1, 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa0, 0xa1,
0xa1, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0xa1,
0xa1, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xa1,
};
int x, y;
const unsigned char *s;
frame += (oy - 2) * width + ox - 2;
s = finder;
for(y=0; y<5; y++) {
for(x=0; x<5; x++) {
frame[x] = s[x];
}
frame += width;
s += 5;
}
}
static void QRspec_putAlignmentPattern(int version, unsigned char *frame, int width)
{
int d, w, x, y, cx, cy;
if(version < 2) return;
d = alignmentPattern[version][1] - alignmentPattern[version][0];
if(d < 0) {
w = 2;
} else {
w = (width - alignmentPattern[version][0]) / d + 2;
}
if(w * w - 3 == 1) {
x = alignmentPattern[version][0];
y = alignmentPattern[version][0];
QRspec_putAlignmentMarker(frame, width, x, y);
return;
}
cx = alignmentPattern[version][0];
for(x=1; x<w - 1; x++) {
QRspec_putAlignmentMarker(frame, width, 6, cx);
QRspec_putAlignmentMarker(frame, width, cx, 6);
cx += d;
}
cy = alignmentPattern[version][0];
for(y=0; y<w-1; y++) {
cx = alignmentPattern[version][0];
for(x=0; x<w-1; x++) {
QRspec_putAlignmentMarker(frame, width, cx, cy);
cx += d;
}
cy += d;
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Version information pattern
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Version information pattern (BCH coded).
* See Table 1 in Appendix D (pp.68) of JIS X0510:2004.
*/
static const unsigned int versionPattern[QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX - 6] = {
0x07c94, 0x085bc, 0x09a99, 0x0a4d3, 0x0bbf6, 0x0c762, 0x0d847, 0x0e60d,
0x0f928, 0x10b78, 0x1145d, 0x12a17, 0x13532, 0x149a6, 0x15683, 0x168c9,
0x177ec, 0x18ec4, 0x191e1, 0x1afab, 0x1b08e, 0x1cc1a, 0x1d33f, 0x1ed75,
0x1f250, 0x209d5, 0x216f0, 0x228ba, 0x2379f, 0x24b0b, 0x2542e, 0x26a64,
0x27541, 0x28c69
};
unsigned int QRspec_getVersionPattern(int version)
{
if(version < 7 || version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) return 0;
return versionPattern[version - 7];
}
/******************************************************************************
* Format information
*****************************************************************************/
/* See calcFormatInfo in tests/test_qrspec.c */
static const unsigned int formatInfo[4][8] = {
{0x77c4, 0x72f3, 0x7daa, 0x789d, 0x662f, 0x6318, 0x6c41, 0x6976},
{0x5412, 0x5125, 0x5e7c, 0x5b4b, 0x45f9, 0x40ce, 0x4f97, 0x4aa0},
{0x355f, 0x3068, 0x3f31, 0x3a06, 0x24b4, 0x2183, 0x2eda, 0x2bed},
{0x1689, 0x13be, 0x1ce7, 0x19d0, 0x0762, 0x0255, 0x0d0c, 0x083b}
};
unsigned int QRspec_getFormatInfo(int mask, QRecLevel level)
{
if(mask < 0 || mask > 7) return 0;
return formatInfo[level][mask];
}
/******************************************************************************
* Frame
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Cache of initial frames.
*/
/* C99 says that static storage shall be initialized to a null pointer
* by compiler. */
static unsigned char *frames[QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX + 1];
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
static pthread_mutex_t frames_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
#endif
/**
* Put a finder pattern.
* @param frame
* @param width
* @param ox,oy upper-left coordinate of the pattern
*/
static void putFinderPattern(unsigned char *frame, int width, int ox, int oy)
{
static const unsigned char finder[] = {
0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1,
};
int x, y;
const unsigned char *s;
frame += oy * width + ox;
s = finder;
for(y=0; y<7; y++) {
for(x=0; x<7; x++) {
frame[x] = s[x];
}
frame += width;
s += 7;
}
}
static unsigned char *QRspec_createFrame(int version)
{
unsigned char *frame, *p, *q;
int width;
int x, y;
unsigned int verinfo, v;
width = qrspecCapacity[version].width;
frame = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(frame == NULL) return NULL;
memset(frame, 0, width * width);
/* Finder pattern */
putFinderPattern(frame, width, 0, 0);
putFinderPattern(frame, width, width - 7, 0);
putFinderPattern(frame, width, 0, width - 7);
/* Separator */
p = frame;
q = frame + width * (width - 7);
for(y=0; y<7; y++) {
p[7] = 0xc0;
p[width - 8] = 0xc0;
q[7] = 0xc0;
p += width;
q += width;
}
memset(frame + width * 7, 0xc0, 8);
memset(frame + width * 8 - 8, 0xc0, 8);
memset(frame + width * (width - 8), 0xc0, 8);
/* Mask format information area */
memset(frame + width * 8, 0x84, 9);
memset(frame + width * 9 - 8, 0x84, 8);
p = frame + 8;
for(y=0; y<8; y++) {
*p = 0x84;
p += width;
}
p = frame + width * (width - 7) + 8;
for(y=0; y<7; y++) {
*p = 0x84;
p += width;
}
/* Timing pattern */
p = frame + width * 6 + 8;
q = frame + width * 8 + 6;
for(x=1; x<width-15; x++) {
*p = 0x90 | (x & 1);
*q = 0x90 | (x & 1);
p++;
q += width;
}
/* Alignment pattern */
QRspec_putAlignmentPattern(version, frame, width);
/* Version information */
if(version >= 7) {
verinfo = QRspec_getVersionPattern(version);
p = frame + width * (width - 11);
v = verinfo;
for(x=0; x<6; x++) {
for(y=0; y<3; y++) {
p[width * y + x] = 0x88 | (v & 1);
v = v >> 1;
}
}
p = frame + width - 11;
v = verinfo;
for(y=0; y<6; y++) {
for(x=0; x<3; x++) {
p[x] = 0x88 | (v & 1);
v = v >> 1;
}
p += width;
}
}
/* and a little bit... */
frame[width * (width - 8) + 8] = 0x81;
return frame;
}
unsigned char *QRspec_newFrame(int version)
{
unsigned char *frame;
int width;
if(version < 1 || version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) return NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_lock(&frames_mutex);
#endif
if(frames[version] == NULL) {
frames[version] = QRspec_createFrame(version);
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_unlock(&frames_mutex);
#endif
if(frames[version] == NULL) return NULL;
width = qrspecCapacity[version].width;
frame = (unsigned char *)malloc(width * width);
if(frame == NULL) return NULL;
memcpy(frame, frames[version], width * width);
return frame;
}
void QRspec_clearCache(void)
{
int i;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_lock(&frames_mutex);
#endif
for(i=1; i<=QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; i++) {
free(frames[i]);
frames[i] = NULL;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_unlock(&frames_mutex);
#endif
}

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* QR Code specification in convenient format.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __QRSPEC_H__
#define __QRSPEC_H__
#include "qrencode.h"
/******************************************************************************
* Version and capacity
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Maximum width of a symbol
*/
#define QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX 177
/**
* Return maximum data code length (bytes) for the version.
* @param version
* @param level
* @return maximum size (bytes)
*/
extern int QRspec_getDataLength(int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Return maximum error correction code length (bytes) for the version.
* @param version
* @param level
* @return ECC size (bytes)
*/
extern int QRspec_getECCLength(int version, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Return a version number that satisfies the input code length.
* @param size input code length (byte)
* @param level
* @return version number
*/
extern int QRspec_getMinimumVersion(int size, QRecLevel level);
/**
* Return the width of the symbol for the version.
* @param version
* @return width
*/
extern int QRspec_getWidth(int version);
/**
* Return the numer of remainder bits.
* @param version
* @return number of remainder bits
*/
extern int QRspec_getRemainder(int version);
/******************************************************************************
* Length indicator
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return the size of lenght indicator for the mode and version.
* @param mode
* @param version
* @return the size of the appropriate length indicator (bits).
*/
extern int QRspec_lengthIndicator(QRencodeMode mode, int version);
/**
* Return the maximum length for the mode and version.
* @param mode
* @param version
* @return the maximum length (bytes)
*/
extern int QRspec_maximumWords(QRencodeMode mode, int version);
/******************************************************************************
* Error correction code
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return an array of ECC specification.
* @param version
* @param level
* @param spec an array of ECC specification contains as following:
* {# of type1 blocks, # of data code, # of ecc code,
* # of type2 blocks, # of data code}
*/
void QRspec_getEccSpec(int version, QRecLevel level, int spec[5]);
#define QRspec_rsBlockNum(__spec__) (__spec__[0] + __spec__[3])
#define QRspec_rsBlockNum1(__spec__) (__spec__[0])
#define QRspec_rsDataCodes1(__spec__) (__spec__[1])
#define QRspec_rsEccCodes1(__spec__) (__spec__[2])
#define QRspec_rsBlockNum2(__spec__) (__spec__[3])
#define QRspec_rsDataCodes2(__spec__) (__spec__[4])
#define QRspec_rsEccCodes2(__spec__) (__spec__[2])
#define QRspec_rsDataLength(__spec__) \
((QRspec_rsBlockNum1(__spec__) * QRspec_rsDataCodes1(__spec__)) + \
(QRspec_rsBlockNum2(__spec__) * QRspec_rsDataCodes2(__spec__)))
#define QRspec_rsEccLength(__spec__) \
(QRspec_rsBlockNum(__spec__) * QRspec_rsEccCodes1(__spec__))
/******************************************************************************
* Version information pattern
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return BCH encoded version information pattern that is used for the symbol
* of version 7 or greater. Use lower 18 bits.
* @param version
* @return BCH encoded version information pattern
*/
extern unsigned int QRspec_getVersionPattern(int version);
/******************************************************************************
* Format information
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return BCH encoded format information pattern.
* @param mask
* @param level
* @return BCH encoded format information pattern
*/
extern unsigned int QRspec_getFormatInfo(int mask, QRecLevel level);
/******************************************************************************
* Frame
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Return a copy of initialized frame.
* When the same version is requested twice or more, a copy of cached frame
* is returned.
* @param version
* @return Array of unsigned char. You can free it by free().
*/
extern unsigned char *QRspec_newFrame(int version);
/**
* Clear the frame cache. Typically for debug.
*/
extern void QRspec_clearCache(void);
/******************************************************************************
* Mode indicator
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Mode indicator. See Table 2 of JIS X0510:2004, pp.16.
*/
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_ECI 7
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_NUM 1
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_AN 2
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_8 4
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_KANJI 8
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_FNC1FIRST 5
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_FNC1SECOND 9
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_STRUCTURE 3
#define QRSPEC_MODEID_TERMINATOR 0
#endif /* __QRSPEC_H__ */

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Reed solomon encoder. This code is taken from Phil Karn's libfec then
* editted and packed into a pair of .c and .h files.
*
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006 Phil Karn, KA9Q
* (libfec is released under the GNU Lesser General Public License.)
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
# include <pthread.h>
#endif
#include "rscode.h"
/* Stuff specific to the 8-bit symbol version of the general purpose RS codecs
*
*/
typedef unsigned char data_t;
/**
* Reed-Solomon codec control block
*/
struct _RS {
int mm; /* Bits per symbol */
int nn; /* Symbols per block (= (1<<mm)-1) */
data_t *alpha_to; /* log lookup table */
data_t *index_of; /* Antilog lookup table */
data_t *genpoly; /* Generator polynomial */
int nroots; /* Number of generator roots = number of parity symbols */
int fcr; /* First consecutive root, index form */
int prim; /* Primitive element, index form */
int iprim; /* prim-th root of 1, index form */
int pad; /* Padding bytes in shortened block */
int gfpoly;
struct _RS *next;
};
static RS *rslist = NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
static pthread_mutex_t rslist_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
#endif
static inline int modnn(RS *rs, int x){
while (x >= rs->nn) {
x -= rs->nn;
x = (x >> rs->mm) + (x & rs->nn);
}
return x;
}
#define MODNN(x) modnn(rs,x)
#define MM (rs->mm)
#define NN (rs->nn)
#define ALPHA_TO (rs->alpha_to)
#define INDEX_OF (rs->index_of)
#define GENPOLY (rs->genpoly)
#define NROOTS (rs->nroots)
#define FCR (rs->fcr)
#define PRIM (rs->prim)
#define IPRIM (rs->iprim)
#define PAD (rs->pad)
#define A0 (NN)
/* Initialize a Reed-Solomon codec
* symsize = symbol size, bits
* gfpoly = Field generator polynomial coefficients
* fcr = first root of RS code generator polynomial, index form
* prim = primitive element to generate polynomial roots
* nroots = RS code generator polynomial degree (number of roots)
* pad = padding bytes at front of shortened block
*/
static RS *init_rs_char(int symsize, int gfpoly, int fcr, int prim, int nroots, int pad)
{
RS *rs;
/* Common code for intializing a Reed-Solomon control block (char or int symbols)
* Copyright 2004 Phil Karn, KA9Q
* May be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)
*/
//#undef NULL
//#define NULL ((void *)0)
int i, j, sr,root,iprim;
rs = NULL;
/* Check parameter ranges */
if(symsize < 0 || symsize > (int)(8*sizeof(data_t))){
goto done;
}
if(fcr < 0 || fcr >= (1<<symsize))
goto done;
if(prim <= 0 || prim >= (1<<symsize))
goto done;
if(nroots < 0 || nroots >= (1<<symsize))
goto done; /* Can't have more roots than symbol values! */
if(pad < 0 || pad >= ((1<<symsize) -1 - nroots))
goto done; /* Too much padding */
rs = (RS *)calloc(1,sizeof(RS));
if(rs == NULL)
goto done;
rs->mm = symsize;
rs->nn = (1<<symsize)-1;
rs->pad = pad;
rs->alpha_to = (data_t *)malloc(sizeof(data_t)*(rs->nn+1));
if(rs->alpha_to == NULL){
free(rs);
rs = NULL;
goto done;
}
rs->index_of = (data_t *)malloc(sizeof(data_t)*(rs->nn+1));
if(rs->index_of == NULL){
free(rs->alpha_to);
free(rs);
rs = NULL;
goto done;
}
/* Generate Galois field lookup tables */
rs->index_of[0] = A0; /* log(zero) = -inf */
rs->alpha_to[A0] = 0; /* alpha**-inf = 0 */
sr = 1;
for(i=0;i<rs->nn;i++){
rs->index_of[sr] = i;
rs->alpha_to[i] = sr;
sr <<= 1;
if(sr & (1<<symsize))
sr ^= gfpoly;
sr &= rs->nn;
}
if(sr != 1){
/* field generator polynomial is not primitive! */
free(rs->alpha_to);
free(rs->index_of);
free(rs);
rs = NULL;
goto done;
}
/* Form RS code generator polynomial from its roots */
rs->genpoly = (data_t *)malloc(sizeof(data_t)*(nroots+1));
if(rs->genpoly == NULL){
free(rs->alpha_to);
free(rs->index_of);
free(rs);
rs = NULL;
goto done;
}
rs->fcr = fcr;
rs->prim = prim;
rs->nroots = nroots;
rs->gfpoly = gfpoly;
/* Find prim-th root of 1, used in decoding */
for(iprim=1;(iprim % prim) != 0;iprim += rs->nn)
;
rs->iprim = iprim / prim;
rs->genpoly[0] = 1;
for (i = 0,root=fcr*prim; i < nroots; i++,root += prim) {
rs->genpoly[i+1] = 1;
/* Multiply rs->genpoly[] by @**(root + x) */
for (j = i; j > 0; j--){
if (rs->genpoly[j] != 0)
rs->genpoly[j] = rs->genpoly[j-1] ^ rs->alpha_to[modnn(rs,rs->index_of[rs->genpoly[j]] + root)];
else
rs->genpoly[j] = rs->genpoly[j-1];
}
/* rs->genpoly[0] can never be zero */
rs->genpoly[0] = rs->alpha_to[modnn(rs,rs->index_of[rs->genpoly[0]] + root)];
}
/* convert rs->genpoly[] to index form for quicker encoding */
for (i = 0; i <= nroots; i++)
rs->genpoly[i] = rs->index_of[rs->genpoly[i]];
done:;
return rs;
}
RS *init_rs(int symsize, int gfpoly, int fcr, int prim, int nroots, int pad)
{
RS *rs;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_lock(&rslist_mutex);
#endif
for(rs = rslist; rs != NULL; rs = rs->next) {
if(rs->pad != pad) continue;
if(rs->nroots != nroots) continue;
if(rs->mm != symsize) continue;
if(rs->gfpoly != gfpoly) continue;
if(rs->fcr != fcr) continue;
if(rs->prim != prim) continue;
goto DONE;
}
rs = init_rs_char(symsize, gfpoly, fcr, prim, nroots, pad);
if(rs == NULL) goto DONE;
rs->next = rslist;
rslist = rs;
DONE:
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_unlock(&rslist_mutex);
#endif
return rs;
}
void free_rs_char(RS *rs)
{
free(rs->alpha_to);
free(rs->index_of);
free(rs->genpoly);
free(rs);
}
void free_rs_cache(void)
{
RS *rs, *next;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_lock(&rslist_mutex);
#endif
rs = rslist;
while(rs != NULL) {
next = rs->next;
free_rs_char(rs);
rs = next;
}
rslist = NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPTHREAD
pthread_mutex_unlock(&rslist_mutex);
#endif
}
/* The guts of the Reed-Solomon encoder, meant to be #included
* into a function body with the following typedefs, macros and variables supplied
* according to the code parameters:
* data_t - a typedef for the data symbol
* data_t data[] - array of NN-NROOTS-PAD and type data_t to be encoded
* data_t parity[] - an array of NROOTS and type data_t to be written with parity symbols
* NROOTS - the number of roots in the RS code generator polynomial,
* which is the same as the number of parity symbols in a block.
Integer variable or literal.
*
* NN - the total number of symbols in a RS block. Integer variable or literal.
* PAD - the number of pad symbols in a block. Integer variable or literal.
* ALPHA_TO - The address of an array of NN elements to convert Galois field
* elements in index (log) form to polynomial form. Read only.
* INDEX_OF - The address of an array of NN elements to convert Galois field
* elements in polynomial form to index (log) form. Read only.
* MODNN - a function to reduce its argument modulo NN. May be inline or a macro.
* GENPOLY - an array of NROOTS+1 elements containing the generator polynomial in index form
* The memset() and memmove() functions are used. The appropriate header
* file declaring these functions (usually <string.h>) must be included by the calling
* program.
* Copyright 2004, Phil Karn, KA9Q
* May be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)
*/
#undef A0
#define A0 (NN) /* Special reserved value encoding zero in index form */
void encode_rs_char(RS *rs, const data_t *data, data_t *parity)
{
int i, j;
data_t feedback;
memset(parity,0,NROOTS*sizeof(data_t));
for(i=0;i<NN-NROOTS-PAD;i++){
feedback = INDEX_OF[data[i] ^ parity[0]];
if(feedback != A0){ /* feedback term is non-zero */
#ifdef UNNORMALIZED
/* This line is unnecessary when GENPOLY[NROOTS] is unity, as it must
* always be for the polynomials constructed by init_rs()
*/
feedback = MODNN(NN - GENPOLY[NROOTS] + feedback);
#endif
for(j=1;j<NROOTS;j++)
parity[j] ^= ALPHA_TO[MODNN(feedback + GENPOLY[NROOTS-j])];
}
/* Shift */
memmove(&parity[0],&parity[1],sizeof(data_t)*(NROOTS-1));
if(feedback != A0)
parity[NROOTS-1] = ALPHA_TO[MODNN(feedback + GENPOLY[0])];
else
parity[NROOTS-1] = 0;
}
}

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Reed solomon encoder. This code is taken from Phil Karn's libfec then
* editted and packed into a pair of .c and .h files.
*
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006 Phil Karn, KA9Q
* (libfec is released under the GNU Lesser General Public License.)
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __RSCODE_H__
#define __RSCODE_H__
/*
* General purpose RS codec, 8-bit symbols.
*/
typedef struct _RS RS;
extern RS *init_rs(int symsize, int gfpoly, int fcr, int prim, int nroots, int pad);
extern void encode_rs_char(RS *rs, const unsigned char *data, unsigned char *parity);
extern void free_rs_char(RS *rs);
extern void free_rs_cache(void);
#endif /* __RSCODE_H__ */

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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Input data splitter.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* The following data / specifications are taken from
* "Two dimensional symbol -- QR-code -- Basic Specification" (JIS X0510:2004)
* or
* "Automatic identification and data capture techniques --
* QR Code 2005 bar code symbology specification" (ISO/IEC 18004:2006)
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "qrencode.h"
#include "qrinput.h"
#include "qrspec.h"
#include "split.h"
#define isdigit(__c__) ((unsigned char)((signed char)(__c__) - '0') < 10)
#define isalnum(__c__) (QRinput_lookAnTable(__c__) >= 0)
#if !HAVE_STRDUP
#undef strdup
char *strdup(const char *s)
{
size_t len = strlen(s) + 1;
void *new = malloc(len);
if(new == NULL) return NULL;
return (char *)memcpy(new, s, len);
}
#endif
static QRencodeMode Split_identifyMode(const char *string, QRencodeMode hint)
{
unsigned char c, d;
unsigned int word;
c = string[0];
if(c == '\0') return QR_MODE_NUL;
if(isdigit(c)) {
return QR_MODE_NUM;
} else if(isalnum(c)) {
return QR_MODE_AN;
} else if(hint == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
d = string[1];
if(d != '\0') {
word = ((unsigned int)c << 8) | d;
if((word >= 0x8140 && word <= 0x9ffc) || (word >= 0xe040 && word <= 0xebbf)) {
return QR_MODE_KANJI;
}
}
}
return QR_MODE_8;
}
static int Split_eatNum(const char *string, QRinput *input, QRencodeMode hint);
static int Split_eatAn(const char *string, QRinput *input, QRencodeMode hint);
static int Split_eat8(const char *string, QRinput *input, QRencodeMode hint);
static int Split_eatKanji(const char *string, QRinput *input, QRencodeMode hint);
static int Split_eatNum(const char *string, QRinput *input,QRencodeMode hint)
{
const char *p;
int ret;
int run;
int dif;
int ln;
QRencodeMode mode;
ln = QRspec_lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NUM, input->version);
p = string;
while(isdigit(*p)) {
p++;
}
run = p - string;
mode = Split_identifyMode(p, hint);
if(mode == QR_MODE_8) {
dif = QRinput_estimateBitsModeNum(run) + 4 + ln
+ QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(1) /* + 4 + l8 */
- QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(run + 1) /* - 4 - l8 */;
if(dif > 0) {
return Split_eat8(string, input, hint);
}
}
if(mode == QR_MODE_AN) {
dif = QRinput_estimateBitsModeNum(run) + 4 + ln
+ QRinput_estimateBitsModeAn(1) /* + 4 + la */
- QRinput_estimateBitsModeAn(run + 1) /* - 4 - la */;
if(dif > 0) {
return Split_eatAn(string, input, hint);
}
}
ret = QRinput_append(input, QR_MODE_NUM, run, (unsigned char *)string);
if(ret < 0) return -1;
return run;
}
static int Split_eatAn(const char *string, QRinput *input, QRencodeMode hint)
{
const char *p, *q;
int ret;
int run;
int dif;
int la, ln;
la = QRspec_lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN, input->version);
ln = QRspec_lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NUM, input->version);
p = string;
while(isalnum(*p)) {
if(isdigit(*p)) {
q = p;
while(isdigit(*q)) {
q++;
}
dif = QRinput_estimateBitsModeAn(p - string) /* + 4 + la */
+ QRinput_estimateBitsModeNum(q - p) + 4 + ln
- QRinput_estimateBitsModeAn(q - string) /* - 4 - la */;
if(dif < 0) {
break;
} else {
p = q;
}
} else {
p++;
}
}
run = p - string;
if(*p && !isalnum(*p)) {
dif = QRinput_estimateBitsModeAn(run) + 4 + la
+ QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(1) /* + 4 + l8 */
- QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(run + 1) /* - 4 - l8 */;
if(dif > 0) {
return Split_eat8(string, input, hint);
}
}
ret = QRinput_append(input, QR_MODE_AN, run, (unsigned char *)string);
if(ret < 0) return -1;
return run;
}
static int Split_eatKanji(const char *string, QRinput *input, QRencodeMode hint)
{
const char *p;
int ret;
int run;
p = string;
while(Split_identifyMode(p, hint) == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
p += 2;
}
run = p - string;
ret = QRinput_append(input, QR_MODE_KANJI, run, (unsigned char *)string);
if(ret < 0) return -1;
return run;
}
static int Split_eat8(const char *string, QRinput *input, QRencodeMode hint)
{
const char *p, *q;
QRencodeMode mode;
int ret;
int run;
int dif;
int la, ln;
la = QRspec_lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_AN, input->version);
ln = QRspec_lengthIndicator(QR_MODE_NUM, input->version);
p = string + 1;
while(*p != '\0') {
mode = Split_identifyMode(p, hint);
if(mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
break;
}
if(mode == QR_MODE_NUM) {
q = p;
while(isdigit(*q)) {
q++;
}
dif = QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(p - string) /* + 4 + l8 */
+ QRinput_estimateBitsModeNum(q - p) + 4 + ln
- QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(q - string) /* - 4 - l8 */;
if(dif < 0) {
break;
} else {
p = q;
}
} else if(mode == QR_MODE_AN) {
q = p;
while(isalnum(*q)) {
q++;
}
dif = QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(p - string) /* + 4 + l8 */
+ QRinput_estimateBitsModeAn(q - p) + 4 + la
- QRinput_estimateBitsMode8(q - string) /* - 4 - l8 */;
if(dif < 0) {
break;
} else {
p = q;
}
} else {
p++;
}
}
run = p - string;
ret = QRinput_append(input, QR_MODE_8, run, (unsigned char *)string);
if(ret < 0) return -1;
return run;
}
static int Split_splitString(const char *string, QRinput *input,
QRencodeMode hint)
{
int length;
QRencodeMode mode;
if(*string == '\0') return 0;
mode = Split_identifyMode(string, hint);
if(mode == QR_MODE_NUM) {
length = Split_eatNum(string, input, hint);
} else if(mode == QR_MODE_AN) {
length = Split_eatAn(string, input, hint);
} else if(mode == QR_MODE_KANJI && hint == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
length = Split_eatKanji(string, input, hint);
} else {
length = Split_eat8(string, input, hint);
}
if(length == 0) return 0;
if(length < 0) return -1;
return Split_splitString(&string[length], input, hint);
}
static char *dupAndToUpper(const char *str, QRencodeMode hint)
{
char *newstr, *p;
QRencodeMode mode;
newstr = strdup(str);
if(newstr == NULL) return NULL;
p = newstr;
while(*p != '\0') {
mode = Split_identifyMode(p, hint);
if(mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
p += 2;
} else {
if (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') {
*p = (char)((int)*p - 32);
}
p++;
}
}
return newstr;
}
int Split_splitStringToQRinput(const char *string, QRinput *input,
QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive)
{
char *newstr;
int ret;
if(string == NULL || *string == '\0') {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
if(!casesensitive) {
newstr = dupAndToUpper(string, hint);
if(newstr == NULL) return -1;
ret = Split_splitString(newstr, input, hint);
free(newstr);
} else {
ret = Split_splitString(string, input, hint);
}
return ret;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Input data splitter.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* The following data / specifications are taken from
* "Two dimensional symbol -- QR-code -- Basic Specification" (JIS X0510:2004)
* or
* "Automatic identification and data capture techniques --
* QR Code 2005 bar code symbology specification" (ISO/IEC 18004:2006)
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef __SPLIT_H__
#define __SPLIT_H__
#include "qrencode.h"
/**
* Split the input string (null terminated) into QRinput.
* @param string input string
* @param hint give QR_MODE_KANJI if the input string contains Kanji character encoded in Shift-JIS. If not, give QR_MODE_8.
* @param casesensitive 0 for case-insensitive encoding (all alphabet characters are replaced to UPPER-CASE CHARACTERS.
* @retval 0 success.
* @retval -1 an error occurred. errno is set to indicate the error. See
* Exceptions for the details.
* @throw EINVAL invalid input object.
* @throw ENOMEM unable to allocate memory for input objects.
*/
extern int Split_splitStringToQRinput(const char *string, QRinput *input,
QRencodeMode hint, int casesensitive);
#endif /* __SPLIT_H__ */