kernel/arm64: implement stack trace
Change-Id: If5627fb4d37bdb7260d7e14c0c3e8cf7bcbee53d Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/5672 Tested-by: Commit checker robot <no-reply+buildbot@haiku-os.org> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Duval <jerome.duval@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Karoly <karolyd577@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
9a31a30528
commit
303283fb7a
@ -170,6 +170,9 @@ static inline void arch_cpu_idle(void)
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}
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extern addr_t arm64_get_fp(void);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2019 Haiku, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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* Copyright 2019-2022 Haiku, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
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*/
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#include <arch/arm/arch_cpu.h>
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@ -308,3 +308,10 @@ fault:
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mov x1, #1
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b longjmp
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FUNCTION_END(arch_debug_call_with_fault_handler)
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/* addr_t arm64_get_fp(void) */
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FUNCTION(arm64_get_fp):
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mov x0, x29
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ret
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FUNCTION_END(arm64_get_fp)
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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2019 Haiku, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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* Copyright 2019-2022 Haiku, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
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*/
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#include <arch/debug.h>
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#include <arch_cpu.h>
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@ -15,6 +17,383 @@
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#include <vm/VMAddressSpace.h>
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#include <vm/VMArea.h>
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#define NUM_PREVIOUS_LOCATIONS 32
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static bool
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already_visited(addr_t* visited, int32* _last, int32* _num, addr_t fp)
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{
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int32 last = *_last;
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int32 num = *_num;
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for (int32 i = 0; i < num; i++) {
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if (visited[(NUM_PREVIOUS_LOCATIONS + last - i)
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% NUM_PREVIOUS_LOCATIONS] == fp) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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*_last = last = (last + 1) % NUM_PREVIOUS_LOCATIONS;
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visited[last] = fp;
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if (num < NUM_PREVIOUS_LOCATIONS)
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*_num = num + 1;
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return false;
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}
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static status_t
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get_next_frame(addr_t fp, addr_t *next, addr_t *ip)
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{
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if (fp != 0) {
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*ip = ((addr_t*)fp)[1];
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*next = ((addr_t*)fp)[0];
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return B_OK;
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}
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return B_BAD_VALUE;
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}
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static status_t
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lookup_symbol(Thread* thread, addr_t address, addr_t* _baseAddress,
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const char** _symbolName, const char** _imageName, bool* _exactMatch)
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{
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status_t status = B_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
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if (address >= KERNEL_BASE) {
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// a kernel symbol
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status = elf_debug_lookup_symbol_address(address, _baseAddress,
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_symbolName, _imageName, _exactMatch);
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} else if (thread != NULL && thread->team != NULL) {
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// try a lookup using the userland runtime loader structures
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status = elf_debug_lookup_user_symbol_address(thread->team, address,
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_baseAddress, _symbolName, _imageName, _exactMatch);
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if (status != B_OK) {
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// try to locate the image in the images loaded into user space
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status = image_debug_lookup_user_symbol_address(thread->team,
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address, _baseAddress, _symbolName, _imageName, _exactMatch);
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}
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}
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return status;
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}
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static void
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set_debug_argument_variable(int32 index, uint64 value)
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{
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char name[8];
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snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "_arg%" B_PRId32, index);
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set_debug_variable(name, value);
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}
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template<typename Type>
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static Type
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read_function_argument_value(void* argument, bool& _valueKnown)
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{
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Type value;
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if (debug_memcpy(B_CURRENT_TEAM, &value, argument, sizeof(Type)) == B_OK) {
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_valueKnown = true;
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return value;
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}
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_valueKnown = false;
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return 0;
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}
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static status_t
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print_demangled_call(const char* image, const char* symbol, addr_t args,
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bool noObjectMethod, bool addDebugVariables)
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{
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static const size_t kBufferSize = 256;
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char* buffer = (char*)debug_malloc(kBufferSize);
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if (buffer == NULL)
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return B_NO_MEMORY;
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bool isObjectMethod;
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const char* name = debug_demangle_symbol(symbol, buffer, kBufferSize,
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&isObjectMethod);
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if (name == NULL) {
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debug_free(buffer);
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return B_ERROR;
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}
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uint32* arg = (uint32*)args;
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if (noObjectMethod)
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isObjectMethod = false;
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if (isObjectMethod) {
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const char* lastName = strrchr(name, ':') - 1;
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int namespaceLength = lastName - name;
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uint32 argValue = 0;
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if (debug_memcpy(B_CURRENT_TEAM, &argValue, arg, 4) == B_OK) {
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kprintf("<%s> %.*s<\33[32m%#" B_PRIx32 "\33[0m>%s", image,
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namespaceLength, name, argValue, lastName);
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} else
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kprintf("<%s> %.*s<???>%s", image, namespaceLength, name, lastName);
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if (addDebugVariables)
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set_debug_variable("_this", argValue);
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arg++;
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} else
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kprintf("<%s> %s", image, name);
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kprintf("(");
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size_t length;
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int32 type, i = 0;
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uint32 cookie = 0;
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while (debug_get_next_demangled_argument(&cookie, symbol, buffer,
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kBufferSize, &type, &length) == B_OK) {
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if (i++ > 0)
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kprintf(", ");
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// retrieve value and type identifier
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uint64 value;
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bool valueKnown = false;
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switch (type) {
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case B_INT64_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<int64>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown)
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kprintf("int64: \33[34m%" B_PRId64 "\33[0m", value);
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break;
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case B_INT32_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<int32>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown)
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kprintf("int32: \33[34m%" B_PRId32 "\33[0m", (int32)value);
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break;
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case B_INT16_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<int16>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown)
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kprintf("int16: \33[34m%d\33[0m", (int16)value);
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break;
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case B_INT8_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<int8>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown)
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kprintf("int8: \33[34m%d\33[0m", (int8)value);
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break;
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case B_UINT64_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<uint64>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown) {
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kprintf("uint64: \33[34m%#" B_PRIx64 "\33[0m", value);
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if (value < 0x100000)
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kprintf(" (\33[34m%" B_PRIu64 "\33[0m)", value);
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}
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break;
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case B_UINT32_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<uint32>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown) {
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kprintf("uint32: \33[34m%#" B_PRIx32 "\33[0m", (uint32)value);
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if (value < 0x100000)
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kprintf(" (\33[34m%" B_PRIu32 "\33[0m)", (uint32)value);
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}
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break;
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case B_UINT16_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<uint16>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown) {
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kprintf("uint16: \33[34m%#x\33[0m (\33[34m%u\33[0m)",
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(uint16)value, (uint16)value);
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}
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break;
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case B_UINT8_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<uint8>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown) {
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kprintf("uint8: \33[34m%#x\33[0m (\33[34m%u\33[0m)",
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(uint8)value, (uint8)value);
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}
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break;
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case B_BOOL_TYPE:
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value = read_function_argument_value<uint8>(arg, valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown)
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kprintf("\33[34m%s\33[0m", value ? "true" : "false");
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break;
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default:
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if (buffer[0])
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kprintf("%s: ", buffer);
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if (length == 4) {
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value = read_function_argument_value<uint32>(arg,
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valueKnown);
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if (valueKnown) {
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if (value == 0
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&& (type == B_POINTER_TYPE || type == B_REF_TYPE))
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kprintf("NULL");
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else
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kprintf("\33[34m%#" B_PRIx32 "\33[0m", (uint32)value);
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}
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break;
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}
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if (length == 8) {
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value = read_function_argument_value<uint64>(arg,
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valueKnown);
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} else
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value = (uint64)arg;
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if (valueKnown)
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kprintf("\33[34m%#" B_PRIx64 "\33[0m", value);
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break;
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}
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if (!valueKnown)
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kprintf("???");
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if (valueKnown && type == B_STRING_TYPE) {
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if (value == 0)
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kprintf(" \33[31m\"<NULL>\"\33[0m");
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else if (debug_strlcpy(B_CURRENT_TEAM, buffer, (char*)(addr_t)value,
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kBufferSize) < B_OK) {
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kprintf(" \33[31m\"<???>\"\33[0m");
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} else
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kprintf(" \33[36m\"%s\"\33[0m", buffer);
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}
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if (addDebugVariables)
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set_debug_argument_variable(i, value);
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arg = (uint32*)((uint8*)arg + length);
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}
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debug_free(buffer);
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kprintf(")");
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return B_OK;
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}
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static void
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print_stack_frame(Thread *thread, addr_t ip, addr_t fp, addr_t next,
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int32 callIndex, bool demangle)
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{
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const char* symbol;
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const char* image;
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addr_t baseAddress;
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bool exactMatch;
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status_t status;
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addr_t diff;
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diff = next - fp;
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// MSB set = kernel space/user space switch
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if (diff & ~((addr_t)-1 >> 1))
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diff = 0;
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status = lookup_symbol(thread, ip, &baseAddress, &symbol, &image,
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&exactMatch);
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kprintf("%2" B_PRId32 " %0*lx (+%4ld) %0*lx ", callIndex,
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B_PRINTF_POINTER_WIDTH, fp, diff, B_PRINTF_POINTER_WIDTH, ip);
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if (status == B_OK) {
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if (exactMatch && demangle) {
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status = print_demangled_call(image, symbol,
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next, false, false);
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}
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if (!exactMatch || !demangle || status != B_OK) {
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if (symbol != NULL) {
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kprintf("<%s> %s%s", image, symbol,
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exactMatch ? "" : " (nearest)");
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} else
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kprintf("<%s@%p> <unknown>", image, (void*)baseAddress);
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}
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kprintf(" + %#04lx\n", ip - baseAddress);
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} else {
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VMArea *area = NULL;
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if (thread != NULL && thread->team != NULL
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&& thread->team->address_space != NULL) {
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area = thread->team->address_space->LookupArea(ip);
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}
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if (area != NULL) {
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kprintf("%" B_PRId32 ":%s@%p + %#lx\n", area->id, area->name,
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(void*)area->Base(), ip - area->Base());
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} else
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kprintf("\n");
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}
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}
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static int
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stack_trace(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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static const char* usage = "usage: %s [-d] [ <thread id> ]\n"
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"Prints a stack trace for the current, respectively the specified\n"
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"thread.\n"
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" -d - Disables the demangling of the symbols.\n"
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" <thread id> - The ID of the thread for which to print the stack\n"
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" trace.\n";
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bool demangle = true;
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int32 threadIndex = 1;
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if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-d")) {
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demangle = false;
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threadIndex++;
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}
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if (argc > threadIndex + 1
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|| (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0)) {
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kprintf(usage, argv[0]);
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return 0;
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}
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addr_t previousLocations[NUM_PREVIOUS_LOCATIONS];
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Thread* thread = thread_get_current_thread();
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addr_t fp = arm64_get_fp();
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int32 num = 0, last = 0;
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if (thread != NULL) {
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kprintf("stack trace for thread 0x%" B_PRIx32 " \"%s\"\n", thread->id,
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thread->name);
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kprintf(" kernel stack: %p to %p\n",
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(void *)thread->kernel_stack_base,
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(void *)(thread->kernel_stack_top));
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if (thread->user_stack_base != 0) {
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kprintf(" user stack: %p to %p\n",
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(void *)thread->user_stack_base,
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(void *)(thread->user_stack_base + thread->user_stack_size));
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}
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}
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kprintf("frame caller <image>:function + offset\n");
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for (int32 callIndex = 0;; callIndex++) {
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addr_t ip, next;
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if (get_next_frame(fp, &next, &ip) != B_OK) {
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kprintf("%08lx -- read fault\n", fp);
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break;
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}
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if (ip == 0 || fp == 0)
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break;
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print_stack_frame(thread, ip, fp, next, callIndex, demangle);
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fp = next;
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if (already_visited(previousLocations, &last, &num, fp)) {
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kprintf("circular stack frame: %p!\n", (void *)fp);
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break;
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}
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if (fp == 0)
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break;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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// #pragma mark -
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void
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arch_debug_save_registers(struct arch_debug_registers* registers)
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@ -33,6 +412,7 @@ arch_debug_contains_call(Thread *thread, const char *symbol,
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void
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arch_debug_stack_trace(void)
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{
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stack_trace(0, NULL);
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}
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@ -82,6 +462,10 @@ arch_get_debug_variable(const char* variableName, uint64* value)
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status_t
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arch_debug_init(kernel_args *args)
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{
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add_debugger_command("where", &stack_trace, "Same as \"sc\"");
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add_debugger_command("bt", &stack_trace, "Same as \"sc\" (as in gdb)");
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add_debugger_command("sc", &stack_trace, "Stack crawl for current thread");
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return B_NO_ERROR;
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}
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