haiku/headers/posix/signal.h

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/*
* Copyright 2002-2011, Haiku, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*/
#ifndef _SIGNAL_H_
#define _SIGNAL_H_
#include <sys/types.h>
typedef int sig_atomic_t;
typedef __haiku_uint64 sigset_t;
/* macros defining the standard signal handling behavior */
#define SIG_DFL ((__sighandler_t)0) /* "default" signal behaviour */
#define SIG_IGN ((__sighandler_t)1) /* ignore signal */
#define SIG_ERR ((__sighandler_t)-1) /* an error occurred during signal
processing */
#define SIG_HOLD ((__sighandler_t)3) /* the signal was hold */
/* macros specifying the event notification type (sigevent::sigev_notify) */
#define SIGEV_NONE 0 /* no notification */
#define SIGEV_SIGNAL 1 /* notify via queued signal */
#define SIGEV_THREAD 2 /* notify via function called in new thread */
union sigval {
int sival_int;
void* sival_ptr;
};
struct sigevent {
int sigev_notify; /* notification type */
int sigev_signo; /* signal number */
union sigval sigev_value; /* user-defined signal value */
void (*sigev_notify_function)(union sigval);
/* notification function in case of
SIGEV_THREAD */
pthread_attr_t* sigev_notify_attributes;
/* pthread creation attributes in case of
SIGEV_THREAD */
};
typedef struct __siginfo_t {
int si_signo; /* signal number */
int si_code; /* signal code */
int si_errno; /* if non zero, an error number associated with
this signal */
pid_t si_pid; /* sending process ID */
uid_t si_uid; /* real user ID of sending process */
void* si_addr; /* address of faulting instruction */
int si_status; /* exit value or signal */
long si_band; /* band event for SIGPOLL */
union sigval si_value; /* signal value */
} siginfo_t;
/* signal handler function types */
typedef void (*__sighandler_t)(int);
typedef void (*__siginfo_handler_t)(int, siginfo_t*, void*);
#ifdef __USE_GNU
typedef __sighandler_t sighandler_t;
/* GNU-like signal handler typedef */
#endif
/* structure used by sigaction() */
struct sigaction {
union {
__sighandler_t sa_handler;
__siginfo_handler_t sa_sigaction;
};
sigset_t sa_mask;
int sa_flags;
void* sa_userdata; /* will be passed to the signal
handler, BeOS extension */
};
/* values for sa_flags */
#define SA_NOCLDSTOP 0x01
#define SA_NOCLDWAIT 0x02
#define SA_RESETHAND 0x04
#define SA_NODEFER 0x08
#define SA_RESTART 0x10
#define SA_ONSTACK 0x20
#define SA_SIGINFO 0x40
#define SA_NOMASK SA_NODEFER
#define SA_STACK SA_ONSTACK
#define SA_ONESHOT SA_RESETHAND
/* values for ss_flags */
#define SS_ONSTACK 0x1
#define SS_DISABLE 0x2
#define MINSIGSTKSZ 4096
#define SIGSTKSZ 16384
/* for signals using an alternate stack */
typedef struct stack_t {
void* ss_sp;
size_t ss_size;
int ss_flags;
} stack_t;
/* for the 'how' arg of sigprocmask() */
#define SIG_BLOCK 1
#define SIG_UNBLOCK 2
#define SIG_SETMASK 3
/*
* The list of all defined signals:
*
* The numbering of signals for Haiku attempts to maintain
* some consistency with UN*X conventions so that things
* like "kill -9" do what you expect.
*/
#define SIGHUP 1 /* hangup -- tty is gone! */
#define SIGINT 2 /* interrupt */
#define SIGQUIT 3 /* `quit' special character typed in tty */
#define SIGILL 4 /* illegal instruction */
#define SIGCHLD 5 /* child process exited */
#define SIGABRT 6 /* abort() called, dont' catch */
#define SIGPIPE 7 /* write to a pipe w/no readers */
#define SIGFPE 8 /* floating point exception */
#define SIGKILL 9 /* kill a team (not catchable) */
#define SIGSTOP 10 /* suspend a thread (not catchable) */
#define SIGSEGV 11 /* segmentation violation (read: invalid pointer) */
#define SIGCONT 12 /* continue execution if suspended */
#define SIGTSTP 13 /* `stop' special character typed in tty */
#define SIGALRM 14 /* an alarm has gone off (see alarm()) */
#define SIGTERM 15 /* termination requested */
#define SIGTTIN 16 /* read of tty from bg process */
#define SIGTTOU 17 /* write to tty from bg process */
#define SIGUSR1 18 /* app defined signal 1 */
#define SIGUSR2 19 /* app defined signal 2 */
#define SIGWINCH 20 /* tty window size changed */
#define SIGKILLTHR 21 /* be specific: kill just the thread, not team */
#define SIGTRAP 22 /* Trace/breakpoint trap */
#define SIGPOLL 23 /* Pollable event */
#define SIGPROF 24 /* Profiling timer expired */
#define SIGSYS 25 /* Bad system call */
#define SIGURG 26 /* High bandwidth data is available at socket */
#define SIGVTALRM 27 /* Virtual timer expired */
#define SIGXCPU 28 /* CPU time limit exceeded */
#define SIGXFSZ 29 /* File size limit exceeded */
#define SIGBUS 30 /* access to undefined portion of a memory object */
#define SIGRESERVED1 31 /* reserved for future use */
#define SIGRESERVED2 32 /* reserved for future use */
#define SIGRTMIN (__signal_get_sigrtmin())
/* lowest realtime signal number */
#define SIGRTMAX (__signal_get_sigrtmax())
/* greatest realtime signal number */
#define __MAX_SIGNO 64 /* greatest possible signal number, can be used (+1)
as size of static arrays */
#define NSIG (__MAX_SIGNO + 1)
/* BSD extension, size of the sys_siglist table,
obsolete */
/* Signal code values appropriate for siginfo_t::si_code: */
/* any signal */
#define SI_USER 0 /* signal sent by user */
#define SI_QUEUE 1 /* signal sent by sigqueue() */
#define SI_TIMER 2 /* signal sent on timer_settime() timeout */
#define SI_ASYNCIO 3 /* signal sent on asynchronous I/O completion */
#define SI_MESGQ 4 /* signal sent on arrival of message on empty
message queue */
/* SIGILL */
#define ILL_ILLOPC 10 /* illegal opcode */
#define ILL_ILLOPN 11 /* illegal operand */
#define ILL_ILLADR 12 /* illegal addressing mode */
#define ILL_ILLTRP 13 /* illegal trap */
#define ILL_PRVOPC 14 /* privileged opcode */
#define ILL_PRVREG 15 /* privileged register */
#define ILL_COPROC 16 /* coprocessor error */
#define ILL_BADSTK 17 /* internal stack error */
/* SIGFPE */
#define FPE_INTDIV 20 /* integer division by zero */
#define FPE_INTOVF 21 /* integer overflow */
#define FPE_FLTDIV 22 /* floating-point division by zero */
#define FPE_FLTOVF 23 /* floating-point overflow */
#define FPE_FLTUND 24 /* floating-point underflow */
#define FPE_FLTRES 25 /* floating-point inexact result */
#define FPE_FLTINV 26 /* invalid floating-point operation */
#define FPE_FLTSUB 27 /* subscript out of range */
/* SIGSEGV */
#define SEGV_MAPERR 30 /* address not mapped to object */
#define SEGV_ACCERR 31 /* invalid permissions for mapped object */
/* SIGBUS */
#define BUS_ADRALN 40 /* invalid address alignment */
#define BUS_ADRERR 41 /* nonexistent physical address */
#define BUS_OBJERR 42 /* object-specific hardware error */
/* SIGTRAP */
#define TRAP_BRKPT 50 /* process breakpoint */
#define TRAP_TRACE 51 /* process trace trap. */
/* SIGCHLD */
#define CLD_EXITED 60 /* child exited */
#define CLD_KILLED 61 /* child terminated abnormally without core dump */
#define CLD_DUMPED 62 /* child terminated abnormally with core dump */
#define CLD_TRAPPED 63 /* traced child trapped */
#define CLD_STOPPED 64 /* child stopped */
#define CLD_CONTINUED 65 /* stopped child continued */
/* SIGPOLL */
#define POLL_IN 70 /* input available */
#define POLL_OUT 71 /* output available */
#define POLL_MSG 72 /* input message available */
#define POLL_ERR 73 /* I/O error */
#define POLL_PRI 74 /* high priority input available */
#define POLL_HUP 75 /* device disconnected */
/* the global table of text strings containing descriptions for each signal */
extern const char* const sys_siglist[NSIG];
/* BSD extension, obsolete, use strsignal() instead */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* signal management (actions and block masks) */
__sighandler_t signal(int signal, __sighandler_t signalHandler);
int sigaction(int signal, const struct sigaction* action,
struct sigaction* oldAction);
__sighandler_t sigset(int signal, __sighandler_t signalHandler);
int sigignore(int signal);
int siginterrupt(int signal, int flag);
int sigprocmask(int how, const sigset_t* set, sigset_t* oldSet);
int pthread_sigmask(int how, const sigset_t* set, sigset_t* oldSet);
int sighold(int signal);
int sigrelse(int signal);
/* sending signals */
int raise(int signal);
int kill(pid_t pid, int signal);
int killpg(pid_t processGroupID, int signal);
int sigqueue(pid_t pid, int signal, const union sigval userValue);
int pthread_kill(pthread_t thread, int signal);
/* querying and waiting for signals */
int sigpending(sigset_t* set);
int sigsuspend(const sigset_t* mask);
int sigpause(int signal);
int sigwait(const sigset_t* set, int* _signal);
int sigwaitinfo(const sigset_t* set, siginfo_t* info);
int sigtimedwait(const sigset_t* set, siginfo_t* info,
const struct timespec* timeout);
/* setting the per-thread signal stack */
int sigaltstack(const stack_t* stack, stack_t* oldStack);
/* signal set (sigset_t) manipulation */
int sigemptyset(sigset_t* set);
int sigfillset(sigset_t* set);
int sigaddset(sigset_t* set, int signal);
int sigdelset(sigset_t* set, int signal);
int sigismember(const sigset_t* set, int signal);
/* printing signal names */
void psiginfo(const siginfo_t* info, const char* message);
void psignal(int signal, const char* message);
/* implementation private */
int __signal_get_sigrtmin();
int __signal_get_sigrtmax();
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/* TODO: move this into the documentation!
* ==================================================
* !!! SPECIAL NOTES CONCERNING NON-POSIX EXTENSIONS:
* ==================================================
*
* The standard Posix interface for signal handlers is not as useful
* as it could be. The handler can define only one single argument
* (the signal number). For example:
* void
* my_signal_handler(int sig)
* {
* . . .
* }
*
* // install the handler
* signal(SIGINT, &my_signal_handler);
*
* The sigaction() function allows finer grained control of the signal
* handling. It also allows an opportunity, via the 'sigaction' struct, to
* enable additional data to be passed to the handler. For example:
* void
* my_signal_handler(int sig, char* userData, vregs* regs)
* {
* . . .
* }
*
* struct sigaction sa;
* char data_buffer[32];
*
* sa.sa_handler = (__sighandler_t)my_signal_handler;
* sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
* sa.sa_userdata = userData;
*
* // install the handler
* sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
*
* The two additional arguments available to the signal handler are extensions
* to the Posix standard. This feature was introduced by the BeOS and retained
* by Haiku. However, to remain compatible with Posix and ANSI C, the type
* of the sa_handler field is defined as '__sighandler_t'. This requires the
* handler to be cast when assigned to the sa_handler field, as in the example
* above.
*
* The 3 arguments that Haiku provides to signal handlers are as follows:
* 1) The first argument is the (usual) signal number.
*
* 2) The second argument is whatever value is put in the sa_userdata field
* of the sigaction struct.
*
* 3) The third argument is a pointer to a vregs struct (defined below).
* The vregs struct contains the contents of the volatile registers at
* the time the signal was delivered to your thread. You can change the
* fields of the structure. After your signal handler completes, the OS uses
* this struct to reload the registers for your thread (privileged registers
* are not loaded of course). The vregs struct is of course terribly machine
* dependent.
* Note that in BeOS the vregs argument was passed by value, not by pointer.
* While Haiku retains binary compability with code compiled for BeOS, code
* built under Haiku must use the pointer argument.
*/
/*
* the vregs struct:
*
* signal handlers get this as the last argument
*/
typedef struct vregs vregs;
/* BeOS extension */
/* include architecture specific definitions */
#include __HAIKU_ARCH_HEADER(signal.h)
typedef struct vregs mcontext_t;
typedef struct __ucontext_t {
struct __ucontext_t* uc_link;
sigset_t uc_sigmask;
stack_t uc_stack;
mcontext_t uc_mcontext;
} ucontext_t;
#endif /* _SIGNAL_H_ */