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<h1>Aplikacje</h1>
<p>Before diving into all the applications that come with Haiku, let's have a more detailed look at how to install and uninstall programs. The most convenient way to find, install, update and uninstall applications is via Haiku's package management system. However, since Haiku is largely binary and source compatible to its ancestor BeOS, you might find older archives (.zip and .pkg) that can still be installed as well.</p>
<divclass="box-info">Below you'll always find the <tt>/system/</tt> hierarchy of the mentioned. If you intend to install packages only for a single user (once Haiku becomes multi-user aware), you should use the mirrored filesystem hierarchy under home: <tt>~/config/</tt>. See topic <ahref="filesystem-layout.html">Filesystem layout</a> for more information.</div>
<p>The simplest way is to use <ahref="applications/haikudepot.html">HaikuDepot</a> to find, download and automatically install and uninstall a package. If you have downloaded a package from somewhere else — maybe because it's not (yet) in a public repository — just double-click it to open in HaikuDepot and install from there.</p>
<p>You'll find the newly installed application in <tt>/system/apps/</tt> or, in case of a commandline application, in <tt>/system/bin/</tt>. All other files the program depends upon (libraries, data, add-ons, etc.) appear automatically in the right locations in the filesystem.</p>
<p>Strony <ahref="deskbar.html">Deskbar</a> oraz <ahref="desktop-applets/launchbox.html">LaunchBox</a> opisują jak dodać skróty do Twojej nowo zainstalowanej aplikacji.</p>
<divclass="box-info">Przy okazji, mimo że możesz rozpakować plik .hpkg tak jak każde inne archiwum, podczas instalacji menedżer bambetli tego nie robi. Pliki tylko wydają się być umieszczone w odpowiednich katalogach, jednak żadne przenoszenie nie ma miejsca. To dlatego instalacja i usuwanie są takie szybkie i nie pozostawiają śmieci.</div>
<p>Jeśli bambetel wymaga innej biblioteki lub bambetla, pojawi się okno z pytaniem, czy potrzebne pliki także powinny zostać pobrane i zainstalowane.</p>
<p>Uninstalling is just as easy: Simply find the package in HaikuDepot and click <spanclass="button">Uninstall</span>.</p>
<p>If you're working in the Terminal or want to do un/installing of packages in a script, you should have a look at the command <tt>pkgman --help</tt>.</p>
<aid="beos_apps"name="beos_apps">Stare archiwa BeOS-a (.zip i .pkg)</a></h2>
<p>BeOS archives that include all they need in their app's folder can simply be unpacked (double clicking opens <spanclass="app">Expander</span> or the old <spanclass="app">PackageInstaller</span>) anywhere in <tt>/boot/home/</tt> and run from there. Uninstalling such self-contained applications is easy: just delete the app's folder.</p>
<p>This is true for the majority of old BeOS applications. If you happen upon one that doesn't work out-of-the-box, because it wants to spread its files to hard-coded locations that are not guaranteed to exist, you can try to fix things manually. The folder <tt>/system/non-packaged/</tt> allows you to recreate the needed folder hierarchy. As more and more real .hpkg packages become available and old BeOS applications get re-packaged, this will become less needed. Please consult this <ahref="http://www.haiku-os.org/guides/daily-tasks/install-applications">online article</a> on how to use the <tt>non-packaged</tt> hierarchy.</p>
<p>Haiku comes with a set of mostly small but essential applications. You'll find all of them at <spanclass="path">/boot/system/apps/</span>. Applications that are not usually launched by a double-click on a data file (e.g. ShowImage for image files) can be found in the <spanclass="menu">Applications</span> menu of the Deskbar.</p>
<aid="cli-apps"name="cli-apps">Aplikacje Haiku dostępne z wiersza poleceń</a></h2>
<p>Besides the normal commandline tools coming with the bash shell or are necessary to be POSIX compliant, there are a few Haiku-specific commandline applications worth mentioning. These commands are often useful for scripting purposes, see also topic <ahref="bash-scripting.html">Bash and Scripting</a>.</p>
<tr><tdstyle="width:24px;"><imgsrc="../images/apps-images/cli-app-icon_16.png"alt="icon"width="16"height="16"/></td><td><ahref="applications/list-cli-apps.html">List of all commandline applications</a></td><td></td></tr>
<p>Besides the above listed programs, which are all maintained by the Haiku project, there are a few essential applications bundled in a standard Haiku system. Bugs and feature requests for those have to be filed with the particular maintainer.</p>
