1201 lines
26 KiB
C
1201 lines
26 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: scsictl.c,v 1.32 2011/05/24 12:04:18 joerg Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
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* NASA Ames Research Center.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* scsictl(8) - a program to manipulate SCSI devices and busses.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#ifndef lint
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: scsictl.c,v 1.32 2011/05/24 12:04:18 joerg Exp $");
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#endif
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/scsiio.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <util.h>
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#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_spc.h>
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#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
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#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_disk.h>
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#include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
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#include "extern.h"
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struct command {
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const char *cmd_name;
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const char *arg_names;
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void (*cmd_func)(int, char *[]);
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};
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void usage(void);
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int fd; /* file descriptor for device */
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const char *dvname; /* device name */
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char dvname_store[MAXPATHLEN]; /* for opendisk(3) */
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const char *cmdname; /* command user issued */
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const char *argnames; /* helpstring: expected arguments */
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struct scsi_addr dvaddr; /* SCSI device's address */
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void device_defects(int, char *[]);
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void device_format(int, char *[]);
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void device_identify(int, char *[]);
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void device_reassign(int, char *[]);
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void device_release(int, char *[]);
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void device_reserve(int, char *[]);
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void device_reset(int, char *[]);
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void device_debug(int, char *[]);
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void device_prevent(int, char *[]);
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void device_allow(int, char *[]);
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void device_start(int, char *[]);
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void device_stop(int, char *[]);
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void device_tur(int, char *[]);
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void device_getcache(int, char *[]);
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void device_setcache(int, char *[]);
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void device_flushcache(int, char *[]);
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void device_setspeed(int, char *[]);
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struct command device_commands[] = {
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{ "defects", "[primary] [grown] [block|byte|physical]",
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device_defects },
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{ "format", "[blocksize [immediate]]", device_format },
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{ "identify", "", device_identify },
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{ "reassign", "blkno [blkno [...]]", device_reassign },
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{ "release", "", device_release },
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{ "reserve", "", device_reserve },
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{ "reset", "", device_reset },
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{ "debug", "level", device_debug },
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{ "prevent", "", device_prevent },
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{ "allow", "", device_allow },
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{ "start", "", device_start },
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{ "stop", "", device_stop },
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{ "tur", "", device_tur },
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{ "getcache", "", device_getcache },
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{ "setcache", "none|r|w|rw [save]", device_setcache },
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{ "flushcache", "", device_flushcache },
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{ "setspeed", "[speed]", device_setspeed },
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{ NULL, NULL, NULL },
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};
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void bus_reset(int, char *[]);
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void bus_scan(int, char *[]);
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void bus_detach(int, char *[]);
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struct command bus_commands[] = {
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{ "reset", "", bus_reset },
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{ "scan", "target lun", bus_scan },
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{ "detach", "target lun", bus_detach },
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{ NULL, NULL, NULL },
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};
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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struct command *commands;
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int i;
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/* Must have at least: device command */
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if (argc < 3)
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usage();
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/* Skip program name, get and skip device name and command. */
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dvname = argv[1];
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cmdname = argv[2];
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argv += 3;
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argc -= 3;
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/*
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* Open the device and determine if it's a scsibus or an actual
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* device. Devices respond to the SCIOCIDENTIFY ioctl.
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*/
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fd = opendisk(dvname, O_RDWR, dvname_store, sizeof(dvname_store), 0);
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if (fd == -1) {
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if (errno == ENOENT) {
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/*
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* Device doesn't exist. Probably trying to open
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* a device which doesn't use disk semantics for
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* device name. Try again, specifying "cooked",
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* which leaves off the "r" in front of the device's
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* name.
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*/
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fd = opendisk(dvname, O_RDWR, dvname_store,
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sizeof(dvname_store), 1);
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if (fd == -1)
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err(1, "%s", dvname);
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} else
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err(1, "%s", dvname);
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}
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/*
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* Point the dvname at the actual device name that opendisk() opened.
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*/
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dvname = dvname_store;
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if (ioctl(fd, SCIOCIDENTIFY, &dvaddr) < 0)
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commands = bus_commands;
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else
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commands = device_commands;
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/* Look up and call the command. */
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for (i = 0; commands[i].cmd_name != NULL; i++)
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if (strcmp(cmdname, commands[i].cmd_name) == 0)
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break;
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if (commands[i].cmd_name == NULL)
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errx(1, "unknown %s command: %s",
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commands == bus_commands ? "bus" : "device", cmdname);
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argnames = commands[i].arg_names;
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(*commands[i].cmd_func)(argc, argv);
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exit(0);
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}
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void
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usage(void)
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{
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int i;
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s device command [arg [...]]\n",
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getprogname());
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fprintf(stderr, " Commands pertaining to scsi devices:\n");
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for (i=0; device_commands[i].cmd_name != NULL; i++)
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fprintf(stderr, "\t%s %s\n", device_commands[i].cmd_name,
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device_commands[i].arg_names);
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fprintf(stderr, " Commands pertaining to scsi busses:\n");
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for (i=0; bus_commands[i].cmd_name != NULL; i++)
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fprintf(stderr, "\t%s %s\n", bus_commands[i].cmd_name,
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bus_commands[i].arg_names);
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fprintf(stderr, " Use `any' or `all' to wildcard target or lun\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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/*
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* DEVICE COMMANDS
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*/
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/*
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* device_read_defect:
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*
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* Read primary and/or growth defect list in physical or block
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* format from a direct access device.
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*
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* XXX Does not handle very large defect lists. Needs SCSI3 12
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* byte READ DEFECT DATA command.
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*/
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void print_bf_dd(union scsi_defect_descriptor *);
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void print_bfif_dd(union scsi_defect_descriptor *);
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void print_psf_dd(union scsi_defect_descriptor *);
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void
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device_defects(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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struct scsi_read_defect_data cmd;
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struct scsi_read_defect_data_data *data;
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size_t dlen;
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int i, dlfmt = -1;
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int defects;
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char msg[256];
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void (*pfunc)(union scsi_defect_descriptor *);
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#define RDD_P_G_MASK 0x18
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#define RDD_DLF_MASK 0x7
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dlen = USHRT_MAX; /* XXX - this may not be enough room
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* for all of the defects.
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*/
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data = malloc(dlen);
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if (data == NULL)
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errx(1, "unable to allocate defect list");
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memset(data, 0, dlen);
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memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
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defects = 0;
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pfunc = NULL;
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/* determine which defect list(s) to read. */
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for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
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if (strncmp("primary", argv[i], 7) == 0) {
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cmd.flags |= RDD_PRIMARY;
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continue;
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}
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if (strncmp("grown", argv[i], 5) == 0) {
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cmd.flags |= RDD_GROWN;
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continue;
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}
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break;
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}
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/* no defect list sepecified, assume both. */
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if ((cmd.flags & (RDD_PRIMARY|RDD_GROWN)) == 0)
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cmd.flags |= (RDD_PRIMARY|RDD_GROWN);
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/* list format option. */
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if (i < argc) {
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if (strncmp("block", argv[i], 5) == 0) {
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cmd.flags |= RDD_BF;
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dlfmt = RDD_BF;
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}
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else if (strncmp("byte", argv[i], 4) == 0) {
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cmd.flags |= RDD_BFIF;
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dlfmt = RDD_BFIF;
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}
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else if (strncmp("physical", argv[i], 4) == 0) {
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cmd.flags |= RDD_PSF;
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dlfmt = RDD_PSF;
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}
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else {
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usage();
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}
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}
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/*
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* no list format specified; since block format not
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* recommended use physical sector format as default.
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*/
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if (dlfmt < 0) {
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cmd.flags |= RDD_PSF;
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dlfmt = RDD_PSF;
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}
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cmd.opcode = SCSI_READ_DEFECT_DATA;
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_lto2b(dlen, &cmd.length[0]);
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scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), data, dlen, 30000, SCCMD_READ);
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msg[0] = '\0';
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/* is the defect list in the format asked for? */
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if ((data->flags & RDD_DLF_MASK) != dlfmt) {
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strcpy(msg, "\n\tnotice:"
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"requested defect list format not supported by device\n\n");
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dlfmt = (data->flags & RDD_DLF_MASK);
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}
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if (data->flags & RDD_PRIMARY)
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strcat(msg, "primary");
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if (data->flags & RDD_GROWN) {
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if (data->flags & RDD_PRIMARY)
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strcat(msg, " and ");
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strcat(msg, "grown");
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}
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strcat(msg, " defects");
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if ((data->flags & RDD_P_G_MASK) == 0)
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strcat(msg, ": none reported\n");
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printf("%s: scsibus%d target %d lun %d %s",
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dvname, dvaddr.addr.scsi.scbus, dvaddr.addr.scsi.target,
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dvaddr.addr.scsi.lun, msg);
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/* device did not return either defect list. */
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if ((data->flags & RDD_P_G_MASK) == 0)
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return;
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switch (dlfmt) {
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case RDD_BF:
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defects = _2btol(data->length) /
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sizeof(struct scsi_defect_descriptor_bf);
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pfunc = print_bf_dd;
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strcpy(msg, "block address\n"
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"-------------\n");
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break;
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case RDD_BFIF:
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defects = _2btol(data->length) /
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sizeof(struct scsi_defect_descriptor_bfif);
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pfunc = print_bfif_dd;
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strcpy(msg, " bytes from\n"
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"cylinder head index\n"
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"-------- ---- ----------\n");
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break;
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case RDD_PSF:
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defects = _2btol(data->length) /
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sizeof(struct scsi_defect_descriptor_psf);
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pfunc = print_psf_dd;
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strcpy(msg, "cylinder head sector\n"
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"-------- ---- ----------\n");
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break;
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}
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/* device did not return any defects. */
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if (defects == 0) {
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printf(": none\n");
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return;
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}
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printf(": %d\n", defects);
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/* print heading. */
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printf("%s", msg);
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/* print defect list. */
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for (i = 0 ; i < defects; i++) {
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pfunc(&data->defect_descriptor[i]);
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}
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free(data);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* print_bf_dd:
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*
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* Print a block format defect descriptor.
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*/
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void
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print_bf_dd(union scsi_defect_descriptor *dd)
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{
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u_int32_t block;
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block = _4btol(dd->bf.block_address);
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printf("%13u\n", block);
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}
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#define DEFECTIVE_TRACK 0xffffffff
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/*
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* print_bfif_dd:
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*
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* Print a bytes from index format defect descriptor.
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*/
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void
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print_bfif_dd(union scsi_defect_descriptor *dd)
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{
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u_int32_t cylinder;
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u_int32_t head;
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u_int32_t bytes_from_index;
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cylinder = _3btol(dd->bfif.cylinder);
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head = dd->bfif.head;
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bytes_from_index = _4btol(dd->bfif.bytes_from_index);
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printf("%8u %4u ", cylinder, head);
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if (bytes_from_index == DEFECTIVE_TRACK)
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printf("entire track defective\n");
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else
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printf("%10u\n", bytes_from_index);
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}
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/*
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* print_psf_dd:
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*
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* Print a physical sector format defect descriptor.
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*/
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void
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print_psf_dd(union scsi_defect_descriptor *dd)
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{
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u_int32_t cylinder;
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u_int32_t head;
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u_int32_t sector;
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cylinder = _3btol(dd->psf.cylinder);
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head = dd->psf.head;
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sector = _4btol(dd->psf.sector);
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printf("%8u %4u ", cylinder, head);
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if (sector == DEFECTIVE_TRACK)
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printf("entire track defective\n");
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else
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printf("%10u\n", sector);
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}
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/*
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* device_format:
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*
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* Format a direct access device.
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*/
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void
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device_format(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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u_int32_t blksize;
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int i, j, immediate;
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#define PC (65536/10)
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static int complete[] = {
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PC*1, PC*2, PC*3, PC*4, PC*5, PC*6, PC*7, PC*8, PC*9, 65536
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};
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char *cp, buffer[64];
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struct scsi_sense_data sense;
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struct scsi_format_unit cmd;
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struct {
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struct scsi_format_unit_defect_list_header header;
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/* optional initialization pattern */
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/* optional defect list */
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} dfl;
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struct {
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struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 header;
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struct scsi_general_block_descriptor blk_desc;
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struct page_disk_format format_page;
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} mode_page;
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struct {
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struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 header;
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struct scsi_general_block_descriptor blk_desc;
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} data_select;
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/* Blocksize is an optional argument. */
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if (argc > 2)
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usage();
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/*
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* Loop doing Request Sense to clear any pending Unit Attention.
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*
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* Multiple conditions may exist on the drive which are returned
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* in priority order.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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scsi_request_sense(fd, &sense, sizeof (sense));
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if ((j = SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense.flags)) == SKEY_NO_SENSE)
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break;
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}
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/*
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* Make sure we cleared any pending Unit Attention
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*/
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if (j != SKEY_NO_SENSE) {
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cp = scsi_decode_sense((const unsigned char *) &sense, 2,
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buffer, sizeof (buffer));
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errx(1, "failed to clean Unit Attention: %s", cp);
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}
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/*
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* Get the DISK FORMAT mode page. SCSI-2 recommends specifying the
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* interleave read from this page in the FORMAT UNIT command.
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*/
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scsi_mode_sense(fd, 0x03, 0x00, &mode_page, sizeof(mode_page));
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j = (mode_page.format_page.bytes_s[0] << 8) |
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(mode_page.format_page.bytes_s[1]);
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if (j != DEV_BSIZE)
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printf("current disk sector size: %d\n", j);
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memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
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cmd.opcode = SCSI_FORMAT_UNIT;
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memcpy(cmd.interleave, mode_page.format_page.interleave,
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sizeof(cmd.interleave));
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/*
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* The blocksize on the device is only changed if the user
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* specified a new blocksize. If not specified the blocksize
|
|
* used for the device will be the Default value in the device.
|
|
* We don't specify the number of blocks since the format
|
|
* command will always reformat the entire drive. Also by
|
|
* not specifying a block count the drive will reset the
|
|
* block count to the maximum available after the format
|
|
* completes if the blocksize was changed in the format.
|
|
* Finally, the new disk geometry will not but updated on
|
|
* the drive in permanent storage until _AFTER_ the format
|
|
* completes successfully.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (argc > 0) {
|
|
blksize = strtoul(argv[0], &cp, 10);
|
|
if (*cp != '\0')
|
|
errx(1, "invalid block size: %s", argv[0]);
|
|
|
|
memset(&data_select, 0, sizeof(data_select));
|
|
|
|
data_select.header.blk_desc_len =
|
|
sizeof(struct scsi_general_block_descriptor);
|
|
/*
|
|
* blklen in desc is 3 bytes with a leading reserved byte
|
|
*/
|
|
_lto4b(blksize, &data_select.blk_desc.reserved);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Issue Mode Select to modify the device blocksize to be
|
|
* used on the Format. The modified device geometry will
|
|
* be stored as Current and Saved Page 3 parameters when
|
|
* the Format completes.
|
|
*/
|
|
scsi_mode_select(fd, 0, &data_select, sizeof(data_select));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Since user specified a specific block size make sure it
|
|
* gets stored in the device when the format completes.
|
|
*
|
|
* Also scrub the defect list back to the manufacturers
|
|
* original.
|
|
*/
|
|
cmd.flags = SFU_CMPLST | SFU_FMTDATA;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(&dfl, 0, sizeof(dfl));
|
|
|
|
if (argc > 1 && strncmp(argv[1], "imm", 3) == 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Signal target for an immediate return from Format.
|
|
*
|
|
* We'll poll for completion status.
|
|
*/
|
|
dfl.header.flags = DLH_IMMED;
|
|
immediate = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
immediate = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &dfl, sizeof(dfl),
|
|
8 * 60 * 60 * 1000, 0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Poll device for completion of Format
|
|
*/
|
|
if (immediate) {
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
printf("formatting.");
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
do {
|
|
scsireq_t req;
|
|
struct scsi_test_unit_ready tcmd;
|
|
|
|
memset(&tcmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
tcmd.opcode = SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY;
|
|
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
memcpy(req.cmd, &tcmd, 6);
|
|
req.cmdlen = 6;
|
|
req.timeout = 10000;
|
|
req.senselen = SENSEBUFLEN;
|
|
|
|
if (ioctl(fd, SCIOCCOMMAND, &req) == -1) {
|
|
err(1, "SCIOCCOMMAND");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (req.retsts == SCCMD_OK) {
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (req.retsts == SCCMD_TIMEOUT) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s: SCSI command timed out",
|
|
dvname);
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (req.retsts == SCCMD_BUSY) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s: device is busy",
|
|
dvname);
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (req.retsts != SCCMD_SENSE) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"%s: device had unknown status %x", dvname,
|
|
req.retsts);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
memcpy(&sense, req.sense, sizeof(sense));
|
|
if (sense.sks.sks_bytes[0] & SSD_SKSV) {
|
|
j = (sense.sks.sks_bytes[1] << 8) |
|
|
(sense.sks.sks_bytes[2]);
|
|
if (j >= complete[i]) {
|
|
printf(".%d0%%.", ++i);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
sleep(10);
|
|
} while (SSD_SENSE_KEY(sense.flags) == SKEY_NOT_READY);
|
|
printf(".100%%..done.\n");
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_identify:
|
|
*
|
|
* Display the identity of the device, including it's SCSI bus,
|
|
* target, lun, and it's vendor/product/revision information.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_identify(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsipi_inquiry_data inqbuf;
|
|
struct scsipi_inquiry cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* x4 in case every character is escaped, +1 for NUL. */
|
|
char vendor[(sizeof(inqbuf.vendor) * 4) + 1],
|
|
product[(sizeof(inqbuf.product) * 4) + 1],
|
|
revision[(sizeof(inqbuf.revision) * 4) + 1];
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
memset(&inqbuf, 0, sizeof(inqbuf));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = INQUIRY;
|
|
cmd.length = sizeof(inqbuf);
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &inqbuf, sizeof(inqbuf),
|
|
10000, SCCMD_READ);
|
|
|
|
scsi_strvis(vendor, sizeof(vendor), inqbuf.vendor,
|
|
sizeof(inqbuf.vendor));
|
|
scsi_strvis(product, sizeof(product), inqbuf.product,
|
|
sizeof(inqbuf.product));
|
|
scsi_strvis(revision, sizeof(revision), inqbuf.revision,
|
|
sizeof(inqbuf.revision));
|
|
|
|
printf("%s: scsibus%d target %d lun %d <%s, %s, %s>\n",
|
|
dvname, dvaddr.addr.scsi.scbus, dvaddr.addr.scsi.target,
|
|
dvaddr.addr.scsi.lun, vendor, product, revision);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_reassign:
|
|
*
|
|
* Reassign bad blocks on a direct access device.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_reassign(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsi_reassign_blocks cmd;
|
|
struct scsi_reassign_blocks_data *data;
|
|
size_t dlen;
|
|
u_int32_t blkno;
|
|
int i;
|
|
char *cp;
|
|
|
|
/* We get a list of block numbers. */
|
|
if (argc < 1)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate the reassign blocks descriptor. The 4 comes from the
|
|
* size of the block address in the defect descriptor.
|
|
*/
|
|
dlen = sizeof(struct scsi_reassign_blocks_data) + ((argc - 1) * 4);
|
|
data = malloc(dlen);
|
|
if (data == NULL)
|
|
errx(1, "unable to allocate defect descriptor");
|
|
memset(data, 0, dlen);
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = SCSI_REASSIGN_BLOCKS;
|
|
cmd.byte2 = 0;
|
|
cmd.unused[0] = 0;
|
|
cmd.unused[1] = 0;
|
|
cmd.unused[2] = 0;
|
|
cmd.control = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Defect descriptor length. */
|
|
_lto2b(argc * 4, data->length);
|
|
|
|
/* Build the defect descriptor list. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
blkno = strtoul(argv[i], &cp, 10);
|
|
if (*cp != '\0')
|
|
errx(1, "invalid block number: %s", argv[i]);
|
|
_lto4b(blkno, data->defect_descriptor[i].dlbaddr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), data, dlen, 30000, SCCMD_WRITE);
|
|
|
|
free(data);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_release:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a RELEASE command to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef SCSI_RELEASE
|
|
#define SCSI_RELEASE 0x17
|
|
#endif
|
|
void
|
|
device_release(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsi_test_unit_ready cmd; /* close enough */
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = SCSI_RELEASE;
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, 10000, 0);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_reserve:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a RESERVE command to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef SCSI_RESERVE
|
|
#define SCSI_RESERVE 0x16
|
|
#endif
|
|
void
|
|
device_reserve(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsi_test_unit_ready cmd; /* close enough */
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = SCSI_RESERVE;
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, 10000, 0);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_reset:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a reset to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_reset(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
if (ioctl(fd, SCIOCRESET, NULL) != 0)
|
|
err(1, "SCIOCRESET");
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_debug:
|
|
*
|
|
* Set debug level to a SCSI device.
|
|
* scsipi will print anything iff SCSIPI_DEBUG set in config.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_debug(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
int lvl;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 1)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
lvl = atoi(argv[0]);
|
|
|
|
if (ioctl(fd, SCIOCDEBUG, &lvl) != 0)
|
|
err(1, "SCIOCDEBUG");
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_getcache:
|
|
*
|
|
* Get the caching parameters for a SCSI disk.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_getcache(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct {
|
|
struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 header;
|
|
struct scsi_general_block_descriptor blk_desc;
|
|
struct page_caching caching_params;
|
|
} data;
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
scsi_mode_sense(fd, 0x08, 0x00, &data, sizeof(data));
|
|
|
|
if ((data.caching_params.flags & (CACHING_RCD|CACHING_WCE)) ==
|
|
CACHING_RCD)
|
|
printf("%s: no caches enabled\n", dvname);
|
|
else {
|
|
printf("%s: read cache %senabled\n", dvname,
|
|
(data.caching_params.flags & CACHING_RCD) ? "not " : "");
|
|
printf("%s: write-back cache %senabled\n", dvname,
|
|
(data.caching_params.flags & CACHING_WCE) ? "" : "not ");
|
|
}
|
|
printf("%s: caching parameters are %ssavable\n", dvname,
|
|
(data.caching_params.pg_code & PGCODE_PS) ? "" : "not ");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_setcache:
|
|
*
|
|
* Set cache enables for a SCSI disk.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_setcache(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct {
|
|
struct scsi_mode_parameter_header_6 header;
|
|
struct scsi_general_block_descriptor blk_desc;
|
|
struct page_caching caching_params;
|
|
} data;
|
|
int dlen;
|
|
u_int8_t flags, byte2;
|
|
|
|
if (argc > 2 || argc == 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
flags = 0;
|
|
byte2 = 0;
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[0], "none") == 0)
|
|
flags = CACHING_RCD;
|
|
else if (strcmp(argv[0], "r") == 0)
|
|
flags = 0;
|
|
else if (strcmp(argv[0], "w") == 0)
|
|
flags = CACHING_RCD|CACHING_WCE;
|
|
else if (strcmp(argv[0], "rw") == 0)
|
|
flags = CACHING_WCE;
|
|
else
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 2) {
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[1], "save") == 0)
|
|
byte2 = SMS_SP;
|
|
else
|
|
usage();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
scsi_mode_sense(fd, 0x08, 0x00, &data, sizeof(data));
|
|
|
|
data.caching_params.pg_code &= PGCODE_MASK;
|
|
data.caching_params.flags =
|
|
(data.caching_params.flags & ~(CACHING_RCD|CACHING_WCE)) | flags;
|
|
|
|
data.caching_params.cache_segment_size[0] = 0;
|
|
data.caching_params.cache_segment_size[1] = 0;
|
|
|
|
data.header.data_length = 0;
|
|
|
|
dlen = sizeof(data.header) + sizeof(data.blk_desc) + 2 +
|
|
data.caching_params.pg_length;
|
|
|
|
scsi_mode_select(fd, byte2, &data, dlen);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_flushcache:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a FLUSH CACHE command to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef SCSI_FLUSHCACHE
|
|
#define SCSI_FLUSHCACHE 0x35
|
|
#endif
|
|
void
|
|
device_flushcache(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsi_test_unit_ready cmd; /* close enough */
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = SCSI_FLUSHCACHE;
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, 10000, 0);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_setspeed:
|
|
*
|
|
* Set rotation speed to a CD/DVD drive.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_setspeed(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
u_char cmd[11];
|
|
u_char pd[28];
|
|
u_int32_t speed;
|
|
|
|
if (argc != 1)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
speed = atoi(argv[0]) * 177;
|
|
|
|
memset(&pd, 0, sizeof(pd));
|
|
if (speed == 0)
|
|
pd[0] = 4; /* restore drive defaults */
|
|
pd[8] = 0xff;
|
|
pd[9] = 0xff;
|
|
pd[10] = 0xff;
|
|
pd[11] = 0xff;
|
|
pd[12] = pd[20] = (speed >> 24) & 0xff;
|
|
pd[13] = pd[21] = (speed >> 16) & 0xff;
|
|
pd[14] = pd[22] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
|
|
pd[15] = pd[23] = speed & 0xff;
|
|
pd[18] = pd[26] = 1000 >> 8;
|
|
pd[19] = pd[27] = 1000 & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
cmd[0] = 0xb6;
|
|
cmd[10] = sizeof(pd);
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), pd, sizeof(pd), 10000, SCCMD_WRITE);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_prevent:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a prevent to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_prevent(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsi_prevent_allow_medium_removal cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
|
|
cmd.how = SPAMR_PREVENT_DT; /* XXX SMAMR_PREVENT_ALL? */
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, 10000, 0);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_allow:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a stop to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_allow(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsi_prevent_allow_medium_removal cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
|
|
cmd.how = SPAMR_ALLOW;
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, 10000, 0);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_start:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a start to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_start(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsipi_start_stop cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = START_STOP;
|
|
cmd.how = SSS_START;
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, 30000, 0);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_stop:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a stop to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_stop(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsipi_start_stop cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = START_STOP;
|
|
cmd.how = SSS_STOP;
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, 30000, 0);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_tur:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a TEST UNIT READY to a SCSI device.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_tur(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scsi_test_unit_ready cmd;
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
|
|
|
|
cmd.opcode = SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY;
|
|
|
|
scsi_command(fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, 10000, 0);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* BUS COMMANDS
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* bus_reset:
|
|
*
|
|
* Issue a reset to a SCSI bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
bus_reset(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
if (ioctl(fd, SCBUSIORESET, NULL) != 0)
|
|
err(1, "SCBUSIORESET");
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* bus_scan:
|
|
*
|
|
* Rescan a SCSI bus for new devices.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
bus_scan(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scbusioscan_args args;
|
|
char *cp;
|
|
|
|
/* Must have two args: target lun */
|
|
if (argc != 2)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[0], "any") == 0 || strcmp(argv[0], "all") == 0)
|
|
args.sa_target = -1;
|
|
else {
|
|
args.sa_target = strtol(argv[0], &cp, 10);
|
|
if (*cp != '\0' || args.sa_target < 0)
|
|
errx(1, "invalid target: %s", argv[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[1], "any") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "all") == 0)
|
|
args.sa_lun = -1;
|
|
else {
|
|
args.sa_lun = strtol(argv[1], &cp, 10);
|
|
if (*cp != '\0' || args.sa_lun < 0)
|
|
errx(1, "invalid lun: %s", argv[1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ioctl(fd, SCBUSIOSCAN, &args) != 0)
|
|
err(1, "SCBUSIOSCAN");
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* bus_detach:
|
|
*
|
|
* detach SCSI devices from a bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
bus_detach(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct scbusiodetach_args args;
|
|
char *cp;
|
|
|
|
/* Must have two args: target lun */
|
|
if (argc != 2)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[0], "any") == 0 || strcmp(argv[0], "all") == 0)
|
|
args.sa_target = -1;
|
|
else {
|
|
args.sa_target = strtol(argv[0], &cp, 10);
|
|
if (*cp != '\0' || args.sa_target < 0)
|
|
errx(1, "invalid target: %s", argv[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[1], "any") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "all") == 0)
|
|
args.sa_lun = -1;
|
|
else {
|
|
args.sa_lun = strtol(argv[1], &cp, 10);
|
|
if (*cp != '\0' || args.sa_lun < 0)
|
|
errx(1, "invalid lun: %s", argv[1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ioctl(fd, SCBUSIODETACH, &args) != 0)
|
|
err(1, "SCBUSIODETACH");
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|