665 lines
13 KiB
C
665 lines
13 KiB
C
/* Copyright 1988,1990,1993,1994 by Paul Vixie
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* All rights reserved
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*
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* Distribute freely, except: don't remove my name from the source or
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* documentation (don't take credit for my work), mark your changes (don't
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* get me blamed for your possible bugs), don't alter or remove this
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* notice. May be sold if buildable source is provided to buyer. No
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* warrantee of any kind, express or implied, is included with this
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* software; use at your own risk, responsibility for damages (if any) to
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* anyone resulting from the use of this software rests entirely with the
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* user.
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*
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* Send bug reports, bug fixes, enhancements, requests, flames, etc., and
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* I'll try to keep a version up to date. I can be reached as follows:
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* Paul Vixie <paul@vix.com> uunet!decwrl!vixie!paul
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*/
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#if !defined(lint) && !defined(LINT)
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static char rcsid[] = "$Id: misc.c,v 1.2 1994/08/31 19:28:50 jtc Exp $";
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#endif
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/* vix 26jan87 [RCS has the rest of the log]
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* vix 30dec86 [written]
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*/
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#include "cron.h"
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#if SYS_TIME_H
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# include <sys/time.h>
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#else
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# include <time.h>
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#endif
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#include <sys/file.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#if defined(SYSLOG)
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# include <syslog.h>
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#endif
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#if defined(LOG_DAEMON) && !defined(LOG_CRON)
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#define LOG_CRON LOG_DAEMON
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#endif
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static int LogFD = ERR;
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int
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strcmp_until(left, right, until)
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char *left;
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char *right;
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int until;
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{
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register int diff;
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while (*left && *left != until && *left == *right) {
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left++;
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right++;
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}
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if ((*left=='\0' || *left == until) &&
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(*right=='\0' || *right == until)) {
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diff = 0;
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} else {
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diff = *left - *right;
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}
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return diff;
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}
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/* strdtb(s) - delete trailing blanks in string 's' and return new length
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*/
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int
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strdtb(s)
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char *s;
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{
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char *x = s;
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/* scan forward to the null
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*/
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while (*x)
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x++;
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/* scan backward to either the first character before the string,
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* or the last non-blank in the string, whichever comes first.
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*/
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do {x--;}
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while (x >= s && isspace(*x));
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/* one character beyond where we stopped above is where the null
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* goes.
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*/
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*++x = '\0';
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/* the difference between the position of the null character and
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* the position of the first character of the string is the length.
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*/
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return x - s;
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}
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int
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set_debug_flags(flags)
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char *flags;
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{
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/* debug flags are of the form flag[,flag ...]
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*
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* if an error occurs, print a message to stdout and return FALSE.
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* otherwise return TRUE after setting ERROR_FLAGS.
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*/
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#if !DEBUGGING
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printf("this program was compiled without debugging enabled\n");
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return FALSE;
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#else /* DEBUGGING */
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char *pc = flags;
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DebugFlags = 0;
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while (*pc) {
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char **test;
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int mask;
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/* try to find debug flag name in our list.
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*/
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for ( test = DebugFlagNames, mask = 1;
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*test && strcmp_until(*test, pc, ',');
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test++, mask <<= 1
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)
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;
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if (!*test) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"unrecognized debug flag <%s> <%s>\n",
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flags, pc);
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return FALSE;
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}
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DebugFlags |= mask;
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/* skip to the next flag
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*/
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while (*pc && *pc != ',')
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pc++;
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if (*pc == ',')
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pc++;
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}
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if (DebugFlags) {
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int flag;
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fprintf(stderr, "debug flags enabled:");
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for (flag = 0; DebugFlagNames[flag]; flag++)
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if (DebugFlags & (1 << flag))
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fprintf(stderr, " %s", DebugFlagNames[flag]);
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fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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}
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return TRUE;
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#endif /* DEBUGGING */
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}
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void
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set_cron_uid()
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{
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#if defined(BSD) || defined(POSIX)
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if (seteuid(ROOT_UID) < OK) {
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perror("seteuid");
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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#else
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if (setuid(ROOT_UID) < OK) {
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perror("setuid");
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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#endif
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}
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void
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set_cron_cwd()
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{
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struct stat sb;
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/* first check for CRONDIR ("/var/cron" or some such)
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*/
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if (stat(CRONDIR, &sb) < OK && errno == ENOENT) {
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perror(CRONDIR);
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if (OK == mkdir(CRONDIR, 0700)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: created\n", CRONDIR);
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stat(CRONDIR, &sb);
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", CRONDIR);
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perror("mkdir");
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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}
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if (!(sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "'%s' is not a directory, bailing out.\n",
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CRONDIR);
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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if (chdir(CRONDIR) < OK) {
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fprintf(stderr, "cannot chdir(%s), bailing out.\n", CRONDIR);
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perror(CRONDIR);
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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/* CRONDIR okay (now==CWD), now look at SPOOL_DIR ("tabs" or some such)
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*/
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if (stat(SPOOL_DIR, &sb) < OK && errno == ENOENT) {
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perror(SPOOL_DIR);
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if (OK == mkdir(SPOOL_DIR, 0700)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: created\n", SPOOL_DIR);
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stat(SPOOL_DIR, &sb);
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", SPOOL_DIR);
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perror("mkdir");
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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}
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if (!(sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "'%s' is not a directory, bailing out.\n",
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SPOOL_DIR);
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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}
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/* acquire_daemonlock() - write our PID into /etc/cron.pid, unless
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* another daemon is already running, which we detect here.
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*
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* note: main() calls us twice; once before forking, once after.
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* we maintain static storage of the file pointer so that we
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* can rewrite our PID into the PIDFILE after the fork.
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*
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* it would be great if fflush() disassociated the file buffer.
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*/
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void
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acquire_daemonlock(closeflag)
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int closeflag;
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{
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static FILE *fp = NULL;
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if (closeflag && fp) {
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fclose(fp);
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fp = NULL;
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return;
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}
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if (!fp) {
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char pidfile[MAX_FNAME];
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char buf[MAX_TEMPSTR];
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int fd, otherpid;
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(void) sprintf(pidfile, PIDFILE, PIDDIR);
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if ((-1 == (fd = open(pidfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644)))
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|| (NULL == (fp = fdopen(fd, "r+")))
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) {
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sprintf(buf, "can't open or create %s: %s",
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pidfile, strerror(errno));
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", ProgramName, buf);
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log_it("CRON", getpid(), "DEATH", buf);
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) < OK) {
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int save_errno = errno;
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fscanf(fp, "%d", &otherpid);
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sprintf(buf, "can't lock %s, otherpid may be %d: %s",
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pidfile, otherpid, strerror(save_errno));
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", ProgramName, buf);
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log_it("CRON", getpid(), "DEATH", buf);
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exit(ERROR_EXIT);
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}
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(void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, 1);
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}
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rewind(fp);
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fprintf(fp, "%d\n", getpid());
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fflush(fp);
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(void) ftruncate(fileno(fp), ftell(fp));
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/* abandon fd and fp even though the file is open. we need to
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* keep it open and locked, but we don't need the handles elsewhere.
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*/
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}
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/* get_char(file) : like getc() but increment LineNumber on newlines
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*/
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int
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get_char(file)
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FILE *file;
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{
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int ch;
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ch = getc(file);
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if (ch == '\n')
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Set_LineNum(LineNumber + 1)
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return ch;
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}
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/* unget_char(ch, file) : like ungetc but do LineNumber processing
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*/
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void
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unget_char(ch, file)
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int ch;
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FILE *file;
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{
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ungetc(ch, file);
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if (ch == '\n')
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Set_LineNum(LineNumber - 1)
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}
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/* get_string(str, max, file, termstr) : like fgets() but
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* (1) has terminator string which should include \n
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* (2) will always leave room for the null
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* (3) uses get_char() so LineNumber will be accurate
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* (4) returns EOF or terminating character, whichever
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*/
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int
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get_string(string, size, file, terms)
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char *string;
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int size;
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FILE *file;
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char *terms;
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{
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int ch;
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while (EOF != (ch = get_char(file)) && !strchr(terms, ch)) {
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if (size > 1) {
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*string++ = (char) ch;
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size--;
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}
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}
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if (size > 0)
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*string = '\0';
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return ch;
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}
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/* skip_comments(file) : read past comment (if any)
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*/
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void
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skip_comments(file)
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FILE *file;
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{
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int ch;
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while (EOF != (ch = get_char(file))) {
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/* ch is now the first character of a line.
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*/
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while (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t')
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ch = get_char(file);
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if (ch == EOF)
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break;
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/* ch is now the first non-blank character of a line.
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*/
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if (ch != '\n' && ch != '#')
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break;
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/* ch must be a newline or comment as first non-blank
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* character on a line.
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*/
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while (ch != '\n' && ch != EOF)
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ch = get_char(file);
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/* ch is now the newline of a line which we're going to
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* ignore.
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*/
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}
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if (ch != EOF)
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unget_char(ch, file);
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}
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/* int in_file(char *string, FILE *file)
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* return TRUE if one of the lines in file matches string exactly,
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* FALSE otherwise.
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*/
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static int
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in_file(string, file)
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char *string;
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FILE *file;
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{
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char line[MAX_TEMPSTR];
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rewind(file);
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while (fgets(line, MAX_TEMPSTR, file)) {
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if (line[0] != '\0')
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line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0';
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if (0 == strcmp(line, string))
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return TRUE;
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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/* int allowed(char *username)
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* returns TRUE if (ALLOW_FILE exists and user is listed)
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* or (DENY_FILE exists and user is NOT listed)
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* or (neither file exists but user=="root" so it's okay)
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*/
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int
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allowed(username)
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char *username;
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{
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static int init = FALSE;
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static FILE *allow, *deny;
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if (!init) {
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init = TRUE;
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#if defined(ALLOW_FILE) && defined(DENY_FILE)
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allow = fopen(ALLOW_FILE, "r");
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deny = fopen(DENY_FILE, "r");
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Debug(DMISC, ("allow/deny enabled, %d/%d\n", !!allow, !!deny))
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#else
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allow = NULL;
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deny = NULL;
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#endif
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}
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if (allow)
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return (in_file(username, allow));
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if (deny)
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return (!in_file(username, deny));
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#if defined(ALLOW_ONLY_ROOT)
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return (strcmp(username, ROOT_USER) == 0);
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#else
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return TRUE;
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#endif
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}
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void
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log_it(username, xpid, event, detail)
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char *username;
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int xpid;
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char *event;
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char *detail;
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{
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PID_T pid = xpid;
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#if defined(LOG_FILE)
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char *msg;
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TIME_T now = time((TIME_T) 0);
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register struct tm *t = localtime(&now);
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#endif /*LOG_FILE*/
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#if defined(SYSLOG)
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static int syslog_open = 0;
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#endif
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#if defined(LOG_FILE)
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/* we assume that MAX_TEMPSTR will hold the date, time, &punctuation.
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*/
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msg = malloc(strlen(username)
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+ strlen(event)
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+ strlen(detail)
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+ MAX_TEMPSTR);
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if (LogFD < OK) {
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LogFD = open(LOG_FILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT, 0600);
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if (LogFD < OK) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open log file\n",
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ProgramName);
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perror(LOG_FILE);
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} else {
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(void) fcntl(LogFD, F_SETFD, 1);
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}
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}
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/* we have to sprintf() it because fprintf() doesn't always write
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* everything out in one chunk and this has to be atomically appended
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* to the log file.
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*/
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sprintf(msg, "%s (%02d/%02d-%02d:%02d:%02d-%d) %s (%s)\n",
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username,
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t->tm_mon+1, t->tm_mday, t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec, pid,
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event, detail);
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/* we have to run strlen() because sprintf() returns (char*) on old BSD
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*/
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if (LogFD < OK || write(LogFD, msg, strlen(msg)) < OK) {
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if (LogFD >= OK)
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perror(LOG_FILE);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't write to log file\n", ProgramName);
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write(STDERR, msg, strlen(msg));
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}
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free(msg);
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#endif /*LOG_FILE*/
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#if defined(SYSLOG)
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if (!syslog_open) {
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/* we don't use LOG_PID since the pid passed to us by
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* our client may not be our own. therefore we want to
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* print the pid ourselves.
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*/
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# ifdef LOG_DAEMON
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openlog(ProgramName, LOG_PID, LOG_CRON);
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# else
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openlog(ProgramName, LOG_PID);
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# endif
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syslog_open = TRUE; /* assume openlog success */
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}
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syslog(LOG_INFO, "(%s) %s (%s)\n", username, event, detail);
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#endif /*SYSLOG*/
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#if DEBUGGING
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if (DebugFlags) {
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fprintf(stderr, "log_it: (%s %d) %s (%s)\n",
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username, pid, event, detail);
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}
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#endif
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}
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void
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log_close() {
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if (LogFD != ERR) {
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close(LogFD);
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LogFD = ERR;
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}
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}
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/* two warnings:
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* (1) this routine is fairly slow
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* (2) it returns a pointer to static storage
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*/
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char *
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first_word(s, t)
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register char *s; /* string we want the first word of */
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register char *t; /* terminators, implicitly including \0 */
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{
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static char retbuf[2][MAX_TEMPSTR + 1]; /* sure wish C had GC */
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static int retsel = 0;
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register char *rb, *rp;
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/* select a return buffer */
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retsel = 1-retsel;
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rb = &retbuf[retsel][0];
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rp = rb;
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/* skip any leading terminators */
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while (*s && (NULL != strchr(t, *s))) {
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s++;
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}
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/* copy until next terminator or full buffer */
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while (*s && (NULL == strchr(t, *s)) && (rp < &rb[MAX_TEMPSTR])) {
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*rp++ = *s++;
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}
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/* finish the return-string and return it */
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*rp = '\0';
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return rb;
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}
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/* warning:
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* heavily ascii-dependent.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
mkprint(dst, src, len)
|
|
register char *dst;
|
|
register unsigned char *src;
|
|
register int len;
|
|
{
|
|
while (len-- > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
register unsigned char ch = *src++;
|
|
|
|
if (ch < ' ') { /* control character */
|
|
*dst++ = '^';
|
|
*dst++ = ch + '@';
|
|
} else if (ch < 0177) { /* printable */
|
|
*dst++ = ch;
|
|
} else if (ch == 0177) { /* delete/rubout */
|
|
*dst++ = '^';
|
|
*dst++ = '?';
|
|
} else { /* parity character */
|
|
sprintf(dst, "\\%03o", ch);
|
|
dst += 4;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
*dst = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* warning:
|
|
* returns a pointer to malloc'd storage, you must call free yourself.
|
|
*/
|
|
char *
|
|
mkprints(src, len)
|
|
register unsigned char *src;
|
|
register unsigned int len;
|
|
{
|
|
register char *dst = malloc(len*4 + 1);
|
|
|
|
mkprint(dst, src, len);
|
|
|
|
return dst;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef MAIL_DATE
|
|
/* Sat, 27 Feb 93 11:44:51 CST
|
|
* 123456789012345678901234567
|
|
*/
|
|
char *
|
|
arpadate(clock)
|
|
time_t *clock;
|
|
{
|
|
time_t t = clock ?*clock :time(0L);
|
|
struct tm *tm = localtime(&t);
|
|
static char ret[30]; /* zone name might be >3 chars */
|
|
|
|
(void) sprintf(ret, "%s, %2d %s %2d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
|
|
DowNames[tm->tm_wday],
|
|
tm->tm_mday,
|
|
MonthNames[tm->tm_mon],
|
|
tm->tm_year,
|
|
tm->tm_hour,
|
|
tm->tm_min,
|
|
tm->tm_sec,
|
|
TZONE(*tm));
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /*MAIL_DATE*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SAVED_UIDS
|
|
static int save_euid;
|
|
int swap_uids() { save_euid = geteuid(); return seteuid(getuid()); }
|
|
int swap_uids_back() { return seteuid(save_euid); }
|
|
#else /*HAVE_SAVED_UIDS*/
|
|
int swap_uids() { return setreuid(geteuid(), getuid()); }
|
|
int swap_uids_back() { return swap_uids(); }
|
|
#endif /*HAVE_SAVED_UIDS*/
|