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NetBSD/sys/arch/i386/isa/wd.c

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/* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.124 1995/01/07 03:07:22 mycroft Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum. All rights reserved.
*
* DMA and multi-sector PIO handling are derived from code contributed by
* Onno van der Linden.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Charles Hannum.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)wd.c 7.2 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
*/
#define INSTRUMENT /* instrumentation stuff by Brad Parker */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#ifdef INSTRUMENT
#include <sys/dkstat.h>
#endif
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/pio.h>
#include <i386/isa/isavar.h>
#include <i386/isa/wdreg.h>
#define WDCNDELAY 100000 /* delay = 100us; so 10s for a controller state change */
#define WDCDELAY 100
#define WAITTIME (4 * hz) /* time to wait for a completion */
#define RECOVERYTIME (hz / 2) /* time to recover from an error */
#if 0
/* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than 100us * N long. */
#define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG 10
#endif
#define WDIORETRIES 5 /* number of retries before giving up */
#define WDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
#define WDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
#define MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
#define WDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
#define b_cylin b_resid /* cylinder number for doing IO to */
/* shares an entry in the buf struct */
/*
* Drive status.
*/
struct wd_softc {
struct device sc_dev;
struct dkdevice sc_dk;
long sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
short sc_skip; /* blocks already transferred */
char sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
char sc_state; /* control state */
#define RECAL 0 /* recalibrate */
#define RECAL_WAIT 1 /* done recalibrating */
#define GEOMETRY 2 /* upload geometry */
#define GEOMETRY_WAIT 3 /* done uploading geometry */
#define MULTIMODE 4 /* set multiple mode */
#define MULTIMODE_WAIT 5 /* done setting multiple mode */
#define OPEN 6 /* done with open */
char sc_mode; /* transfer mode */
#define WDM_PIOSINGLE 0 /* single-sector PIO */
#define WDM_PIOMULTI 1 /* multi-sector PIO */
#define WDM_DMA 2 /* DMA */
u_char sc_multiple; /* multiple for WDM_PIOMULTI */
u_char sc_flags; /* drive characteistics found */
#define WDF_LOCKED 0x01
#define WDF_WANTED 0x02
#define WDF_LOADED 0x04
#define WDF_BSDLABEL 0x08 /* has a BSD disk label */
#define WDF_WLABEL 0x10 /* label is writable */
#define WDF_32BIT 0x20 /* can do 32-bit transfer */
TAILQ_ENTRY(wd_softc) sc_drivechain;
struct buf sc_q;
struct wdparams sc_params; /* ESDI/IDE drive/controller parameters */
long sc_badsect[127]; /* 126 plus trailing -1 marker */
};
struct wdc_softc {
struct device sc_dev;
struct intrhand sc_ih;
u_char sc_flags;
#define WDCF_ACTIVE 0x01 /* controller is active */
#define WDCF_SINGLE 0x02 /* sector at a time mode */
#define WDCF_ERROR 0x04 /* processing a disk error */
#define WDCF_WANTED 0x08 /* XXX locking for wd_get_parms() */
u_char sc_status; /* copy of status register */
u_char sc_error; /* copy of error register */
int sc_iobase; /* I/O port base */
int sc_drq; /* DMA channel */
int sc_errors; /* count of errors during current transfer */
int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently transferring */
TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, wd_softc) sc_drives;
};
int wdcprobe __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
void wdcattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
struct cfdriver wdccd = {
NULL, "wdc", wdcprobe, wdcattach, DV_DULL, sizeof(struct wd_softc)
};
int wdprobe __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
void wdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
struct cfdriver wdcd = {
NULL, "wd", wdprobe, wdattach, DV_DISK, sizeof(struct wd_softc)
};
void wdgetdisklabel __P((struct wd_softc *));
int wd_get_parms __P((struct wd_softc *));
void wdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
void wdstart __P((struct wd_softc *));
struct dkdriver wddkdriver = { wdstrategy };
void wdfinish __P((struct wd_softc *, struct buf *));
int wdcintr __P((struct wdc_softc *));
static void wdcstart __P((struct wdc_softc *));
static int wdcommand __P((struct wd_softc *, int, int, int, int, int));
static int wdcommandshort __P((struct wdc_softc *, int, int));
static int wdcontrol __P((struct wd_softc *));
static int wdsetctlr __P((struct wd_softc *));
static void bad144intern __P((struct wd_softc *));
static int wdcreset __P((struct wdc_softc *));
static void wdcrestart __P((void *arg));
static void wdcunwedge __P((struct wdc_softc *));
static void wdctimeout __P((void *arg));
static void wderror __P((void *, struct buf *, char *));
int wdcwait __P((struct wdc_softc *, int));
/* ST506 spec says that if READY or SEEKCMPLT go off, then the read or write
command is aborted. */
#define wait_for_drq(d) wdcwait(d, WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DSC | WDCS_DRQ)
#define wait_for_ready(d) wdcwait(d, WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DSC)
#define wait_for_unbusy(d) wdcwait(d, 0)
/*
* Probe for controller.
*/
int
wdcprobe(parent, match, aux)
struct device *parent;
void *match, *aux;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = match;
struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
int iobase;
wdc->sc_iobase = iobase = ia->ia_iobase;
/* Check if we have registers that work. */
outb(iobase+wd_error, 0x5a); /* Error register not writable. */
outb(iobase+wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5); /* But all of cyllo are implemented. */
if (inb(iobase+wd_error) == 0x5a || inb(iobase+wd_cyl_lo) != 0xa5)
return 0;
if (wdcreset(wdc) != 0) {
delay(500000);
if (wdcreset(wdc) != 0)
return 0;
}
outb(iobase+wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | 0);
/* Wait for controller to become ready. */
if (wait_for_unbusy(wdc) < 0)
return 0;
/* Send command. */
outb(iobase+wd_command, WDCC_DIAGNOSE);
/* Wait for command to complete. */
if (wait_for_unbusy(wdc) < 0)
return 0;
ia->ia_iosize = 8;
ia->ia_msize = 0;
return 1;
}
struct wdc_attach_args {
int wa_drive;
};
int
wdprint(aux, wdc)
void *aux;
char *wdc;
{
struct wdc_attach_args *wa = aux;
if (!wdc)
printf(" drive %d", wa->wa_drive);
return QUIET;
}
void
wdcattach(parent, self, aux)
struct device *parent, *self;
void *aux;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)self;
struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
struct wdc_attach_args wa;
TAILQ_INIT(&wdc->sc_drives);
wdc->sc_drq = ia->ia_drq;
printf("\n");
wdc->sc_ih.ih_fun = wdcintr;
wdc->sc_ih.ih_arg = wdc;
wdc->sc_ih.ih_level = IPL_BIO;
intr_establish(ia->ia_irq, IST_EDGE, &wdc->sc_ih);
for (wa.wa_drive = 0; wa.wa_drive < 2; wa.wa_drive++)
(void)config_found(self, (void *)&wa, wdprint);
}
int
wdprobe(parent, match, aux)
struct device *parent;
void *match, *aux;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)parent;
struct cfdata *cf = match;
struct wdc_attach_args *wa = aux;
int drive = wa->wa_drive;
if (cf->cf_loc[0] != -1 && cf->cf_loc[0] != drive)
return 0;
if (wdcommandshort(wdc, drive, WDCC_RECAL) != 0 ||
wait_for_ready(wdc) != 0)
return 0;
return 1;
}
void
wdattach(parent, self, aux)
struct device *parent, *self;
void *aux;
{
struct wd_softc *wd = (void *)self;
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)parent;
struct wdc_attach_args *wa = aux;
int i, blank;
wd->sc_drive = wa->wa_drive;
wd_get_parms(wd);
printf(": %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, %d bytes/sec <",
wd->sc_params.wdp_cylinders *
(wd->sc_params.wdp_heads * wd->sc_params.wdp_sectors) /
(1048576 / DEV_BSIZE),
wd->sc_params.wdp_cylinders,
wd->sc_params.wdp_heads,
wd->sc_params.wdp_sectors,
DEV_BSIZE);
for (i = blank = 0; i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.wdp_model); i++) {
char c = wd->sc_params.wdp_model[i];
if (c == '\0')
break;
if (c != ' ') {
if (blank)
printf(" %c", c);
else
printf("%c", c);
blank = 0;
} else
blank = 1;
}
printf(">\n");
if ((wd->sc_params.wdp_capabilities & WD_CAP_DMA) != 0 &&
wdc->sc_drq != DRQUNK) {
wd->sc_mode = WDM_DMA;
} else if (wd->sc_params.wdp_maxmulti > 1) {
wd->sc_mode = WDM_PIOMULTI;
wd->sc_multiple = min(wd->sc_params.wdp_maxmulti, 16);
} else {
wd->sc_mode = WDM_PIOSINGLE;
wd->sc_multiple = 1;
}
printf("%s: using", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
if (wd->sc_mode == WDM_DMA)
printf(" dma transfers,");
else
printf(" %d-sector %d-bit pio transfers,",
wd->sc_multiple, (wd->sc_flags & WDF_32BIT) == 0 ? 16 : 32);
if ((wd->sc_params.wdp_capabilities & WD_CAP_LBA) != 0)
printf(" lba addressing\n");
else
printf(" chs addressing\n");
wd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &wddkdriver;
}
/*
* Read/write routine for a buffer. Finds the proper unit, range checks
* arguments, and schedules the transfer. Does not wait for the transfer to
* complete. Multi-page transfers are supported. All I/O requests must be a
* multiple of a sector in length.
*/
void
wdstrategy(bp)
struct buf *bp;
{
struct wd_softc *wd; /* disk unit to do the IO */
int unit = WDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
int s;
/* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
if (unit >= wdcd.cd_ndevs ||
(wd = wdcd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
(bp->b_bcount % DEV_BSIZE) != 0 ||
(bp->b_bcount / DEV_BSIZE) >= (1 << NBBY)) {
bp->b_error = EINVAL;
goto bad;
}
#if 0
/* "Soft" write protect check. */
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_WRITEPROT) && (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
bp->b_error = EROFS;
goto bad;
}
#endif
/* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
goto done;
/* Have partitions and want to use them? */
if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_BSDLABEL) == 0) {
bp->b_error = EIO;
goto bad;
}
/*
* Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
* If end of partition, just return.
*/
if (bounds_check_with_label(bp, &wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
(wd->sc_flags & WDF_WLABEL) != 0) <= 0)
goto done;
/* Otherwise, process transfer request. */
}
/* Don't bother doing rotational optimization. */
bp->b_cylin = 0;
/* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
s = splbio();
disksort(&wd->sc_q, bp);
if (!wd->sc_q.b_active)
wdstart(wd); /* Start drive. */
#if 0
else {
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
if ((wdc->sc_flags & (WDCF_ACTIVE|WDCF_ERROR)) == 0) {
printf("wdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
wdcstart(wdc);
}
}
#endif
splx(s);
return;
bad:
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
done:
/* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
biodone(bp);
}
/*
* Routine to queue a command to the controller. The unit's request is linked
* into the active list for the controller. If the controller is idle, the
* transfer is started.
*/
void
wdstart(wd)
struct wd_softc *wd;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
int active = wdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
/* Link onto controller queue. */
wd->sc_q.b_active = 1;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&wdc->sc_drives, wd, sc_drivechain);
/* If controller not already active, start it. */
if (!active)
wdcstart(wdc);
}
void
wdfinish(wd, bp)
struct wd_softc *wd;
struct buf *bp;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
#ifdef INSTRUMENT
dk_busy &= ~(1 << wd->sc_dev.dv_unit);
#endif
wdc->sc_flags &= ~(WDCF_SINGLE | WDCF_ERROR);
wdc->sc_errors = 0;
/*
* Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
* chance.
*/
if (wd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&wdc->sc_drives, wd, sc_drivechain);
if (bp->b_actf) {
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&wdc->sc_drives, wd,
sc_drivechain);
} else
wd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
}
bp->b_resid = wd->sc_bcount;
wd->sc_skip = 0;
wd->sc_q.b_actf = bp->b_actf;
biodone(bp);
}
/*
* Controller startup routine. This does the calculation, and starts a
* single-sector read or write operation. Called to start a transfer, or from
* the interrupt routine to continue a multi-sector transfer.
* RESTRICTIONS:
* 1. The transfer length must be an exact multiple of the sector size.
*/
static void
wdcstart(wdc)
struct wdc_softc *wdc;
{
struct wd_softc *wd; /* disk unit for IO */
struct buf *bp;
int nblks;
/*
* XXX
* This is a kluge. See comments in wd_get_parms().
*/
if ((wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_WANTED) != 0) {
wdc->sc_flags &= ~WDCF_WANTED;
wakeup(wdc);
return;
}
loop:
/* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
wd = wdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
if (wd == NULL)
return;
/* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
bp = wd->sc_q.b_actf;
if (bp == NULL) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&wdc->sc_drives, wd, sc_drivechain);
wd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
goto loop;
}
if (wdc->sc_errors >= WDIORETRIES) {
wderror(wd, bp, "hard error");
bp->b_error = EIO;
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
wdfinish(wd, bp);
goto loop;
}
/* Do control operations specially. */
if (wd->sc_state < OPEN) {
/*
* Actually, we want to be careful not to mess with the control
* state if the device is currently busy, but we can assume
* that we never get to this point if that's the case.
*/
if (wdcontrol(wd) == 0) {
/* The drive is busy. Wait. */
return;
}
}
/*
* WDCF_ERROR is set by wdcunwedge() and wdcintr() when an error is
* encountered. If we are in multi-sector mode, then we switch to
* single-sector mode and retry the operation from the start.
*/
if (wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_ERROR) {
wdc->sc_flags &= ~WDCF_ERROR;
if ((wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_SINGLE) == 0) {
wdc->sc_flags |= WDCF_SINGLE;
wd->sc_skip = 0;
}
}
if (wd->sc_skip == 0) {
#ifdef WDDEBUG
printf("\n%s: wdcstart %s %d@%d; map ", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
(bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write", bp->b_bcount,
bp->b_blkno);
#endif
wd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
#ifdef INSTRUMENT
dk_busy |= (1 << wd->sc_dev.dv_unit);
dk_wds[wd->sc_dev.dv_unit] += bp->b_bcount >> 6;
#endif
} else {
#ifdef WDDEBUG
printf(" %d)%x", wd->sc_skip, inb(wd->sc_iobase+wd_altsts));
#endif
}
/* If starting a multisector transfer, or doing single transfers. */
if (wd->sc_skip == 0 || (wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_SINGLE) != 0) {
struct disklabel *lp;
long blkno;
long cylin, head, sector;
int command;
lp = &wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE) + wd->sc_skip;
if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
blkno += lp->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
if ((wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_SINGLE) != 0)
nblks = 1;
else if (wd->sc_mode != WDM_DMA)
nblks = wd->sc_bcount / DEV_BSIZE;
else
nblks = min(wd->sc_bcount / DEV_BSIZE, 8);
/* Check for bad sectors and adjust transfer, if necessary. */
if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0
#ifdef B_FORMAT
&& (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0
#endif
) {
long blkdiff;
int i;
for (i = 0; (blkdiff = wd->sc_badsect[i]) != -1; i++) {
blkdiff -= blkno;
if (blkdiff < 0)
continue;
if (blkdiff == 0) {
/* Replace current block of transfer. */
blkno =
lp->d_secperunit - lp->d_nsectors - i - 1;
}
if (blkdiff < nblks) {
/* Bad block inside transfer. */
wdc->sc_flags |= WDCF_SINGLE;
nblks = 1;
}
break;
}
/* Tranfer is okay now. */
}
if ((wd->sc_params.wdp_capabilities & WD_CAP_LBA) != 0) {
sector = (blkno >> 0) & 0xff;
cylin = (blkno >> 8) & 0xffff;
head = (blkno >> 24) & 0xf;
head |= WDSD_LBA;
} else {
sector = blkno % lp->d_nsectors;
sector++; /* Sectors begin with 1, not 0. */
blkno /= lp->d_nsectors;
head = blkno % lp->d_ntracks;
blkno /= lp->d_ntracks;
cylin = blkno;
head |= WDSD_CHS;
}
#ifdef INSTRUMENT
++dk_seek[wd->sc_dev.dv_unit];
++dk_xfer[wd->sc_dev.dv_unit];
#endif
#ifdef B_FORMAT
if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) {
sector = lp->d_gap3;
nblks = lp->d_nsectors;
command = WDCC_FORMAT;
} else
#endif
switch (wd->sc_mode) {
case WDM_DMA:
command = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
WDCC_READDMA : WDCC_WRITEDMA;
isa_dmastart(bp->b_flags & B_READ, bp->b_data,
nblks * DEV_BSIZE, wdc->sc_drq);
break;
case WDM_PIOMULTI:
command = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
WDCC_READMULTI : WDCC_WRITEMULTI;
break;
case WDM_PIOSINGLE:
command = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ?
WDCC_READ : WDCC_WRITE;
break;
}
/* Initiate command! */
if (wdcommand(wd, command, cylin, head, sector, nblks) != 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL,
"wdcstart: timeout waiting for unbusy");
wdcunwedge(wdc);
return;
}
#ifdef WDDEBUG
printf("sector %d cylin %d head %d addr %x sts %x\n", sector,
cylin, head, bp->b_data, inb(wd->sc_iobase+wd_altsts));
#endif
}
if (wd->sc_mode == WDM_PIOSINGLE ||
(wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_SINGLE) != 0)
nblks = 1;
else if (wd->sc_mode != WDM_DMA)
nblks = min(wd->sc_bcount / DEV_BSIZE, wd->sc_multiple);
else
nblks = min(wd->sc_bcount / DEV_BSIZE, 8);
wdc->sc_nblks = nblks;
/* If this was a write and not using DMA, push the data. */
if (wd->sc_mode != WDM_DMA &&
(bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
if (wait_for_drq(wdc) < 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcstart: timeout waiting for drq");
wdcunwedge(wdc);
return;
}
/* Then send it! */
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_32BIT) == 0)
outsw(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_data,
bp->b_data + wd->sc_skip * DEV_BSIZE,
nblks * DEV_BSIZE / sizeof(short));
else
outsl(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_data,
bp->b_data + wd->sc_skip * DEV_BSIZE,
nblks * DEV_BSIZE / sizeof(long));
}
wdc->sc_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
timeout(wdctimeout, wdc, WAITTIME);
}
/*
* Interrupt routine for the controller. Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
* errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
* next request. Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
* the next chunk if so.
*/
int
wdcintr(wdc)
struct wdc_softc *wdc;
{
struct wd_softc *wd;
struct buf *bp;
int nblks;
if ((wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
/* Clear the pending interrupt. */
(void) inb(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_status);
return 0;
}
wdc->sc_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
untimeout(wdctimeout, wdc);
wd = wdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
bp = wd->sc_q.b_actf;
#ifdef WDDEBUG
printf("I%d ", ctrlr);
#endif
if (wait_for_unbusy(wdc) < 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcintr: timeout waiting for unbusy");
wdc->sc_status |= WDCS_ERR; /* XXX */
}
/* Is it not a transfer, but a control operation? */
if (wd->sc_state < OPEN) {
if (wdcontrol(wd) == 0) {
/* The drive is busy. Wait. */
return 1;
}
wdcstart(wdc);
return 1;
}
nblks = wdc->sc_nblks;
if (wd->sc_mode == WDM_DMA)
isa_dmadone(bp->b_flags & B_READ, bp->b_data,
nblks * DEV_BSIZE, wdc->sc_drq);
/* Have we an error? */
if (wdc->sc_status & WDCS_ERR) {
lose:
#ifdef WDDEBUG
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcintr");
#endif
if ((wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_SINGLE) == 0) {
wdc->sc_flags |= WDCF_ERROR;
goto restart;
}
#ifdef B_FORMAT
if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
goto bad;
#endif
if (++wdc->sc_errors < WDIORETRIES)
goto restart;
wderror(wd, bp, "hard error");
bad:
bp->b_error = EIO;
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
goto done;
}
if (wdc->sc_status & WDCS_CORR)
wderror(wd, bp, "soft ecc");
/* If this was a read and not using DMA, fetch the data. */
if (wd->sc_mode != WDM_DMA &&
(bp->b_flags & B_READ) != 0) {
if ((wdc->sc_status & (WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DSC | WDCS_DRQ))
!= (WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DSC | WDCS_DRQ)) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcintr: read intr before drq");
wdcunwedge(wdc);
return 1;
}
/* Suck in data. */
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_32BIT) == 0)
insw(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_data,
bp->b_data + wd->sc_skip * DEV_BSIZE,
nblks * DEV_BSIZE / sizeof(short));
else
insl(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_data,
bp->b_data + wd->sc_skip * DEV_BSIZE,
nblks * DEV_BSIZE / sizeof(long));
}
/* If we encountered any abnormalities, flag it as a soft error. */
if (wdc->sc_errors) {
wderror(wd, bp, "soft error");
wdc->sc_errors = 0;
}
/* Ready for the next block, if any. */
wd->sc_skip += nblks;
wd->sc_bcount -= nblks * DEV_BSIZE;
/* See if more to transfer. */
if (wd->sc_bcount > 0)
goto restart;
done:
/* Done with this transfer, with or without error. */
wdfinish(wd, bp);
restart:
/* Start the next transfer, if any. */
wdcstart(wdc);
return 1;
}
/*
* Initialize a drive.
*/
int
wdopen(dev, flag, fmt)
dev_t dev;
int flag, fmt;
{
int error;
int unit, part;
struct wd_softc *wd;
unit = WDUNIT(dev);
if (unit >= wdcd.cd_ndevs)
return ENXIO;
wd = wdcd.cd_devs[unit];
if (wd == 0)
return ENXIO;
part = WDPART(dev);
while ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WANTED;
if ((error = tsleep(wd, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "wdopn", 0)) != 0)
return error;
}
if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
/*
* If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
* disallow further opens.
*/
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
return ENXIO;
} else {
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOCKED;
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_BSDLABEL;
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
/* Load the physical device parameters. */
if (wd_get_parms(wd) != 0) {
error = ENXIO;
goto bad2;
}
/* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
wdgetdisklabel(wd);
}
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOCKED;
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_WANTED) != 0) {
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WANTED;
wakeup(wd);
}
}
/* Check that the partition exists. */
if (part != RAW_PART &&
(part >= wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_npartitions ||
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
error = ENXIO;
goto bad;
}
/* Insure only one open at a time. */
switch (fmt) {
case S_IFCHR:
wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
break;
case S_IFBLK:
wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
break;
}
wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
return 0;
bad2:
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOADED;
bad:
if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOCKED;
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_WANTED) != 0) {
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WANTED;
wakeup(wd);
}
}
return error;
}
void
wdgetdisklabel(wd)
struct wd_softc *wd;
{
char *errstring;
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_BSDLABEL) != 0)
return;
bzero(&wd->sc_dk.dk_label, sizeof(struct disklabel));
bzero(&wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.wdp_heads;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.wdp_sectors;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.wdp_cylinders;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_secpercyl =
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_ntracks * wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_nsectors;
#if 0
strncpy(wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_typename, "ST506 disk", 16);
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
#endif
strncpy(wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_packname, wd->sc_params.wdp_model, 16);
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_secperunit =
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_secpercyl * wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_ncylinders;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_rpm = 3600;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_interleave = 1;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_flags = 0;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_secperunit *
(wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_checksum = dkcksum(&wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
wd->sc_badsect[0] = -1;
if (wd->sc_state > RECAL)
wd->sc_state = RECAL;
errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, wd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
wdstrategy, &wd->sc_dk.dk_label, &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
if (errstring) {
/*
* This probably happened because the drive's default
* geometry doesn't match the DOS geometry. We
* assume the DOS geometry is now in the label and try
* again. XXX This is a kluge.
*/
if (wd->sc_state > GEOMETRY)
wd->sc_state = GEOMETRY;
errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, wd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
wdstrategy, &wd->sc_dk.dk_label, &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
}
if (errstring) {
printf("%s: %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
return;
}
if (wd->sc_state > GEOMETRY)
wd->sc_state = GEOMETRY;
if ((wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0)
bad144intern(wd);
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_BSDLABEL;
}
/*
* Implement operations other than read/write.
* Called from wdcstart or wdcintr during opens and formats.
* Uses finite-state-machine to track progress of operation in progress.
* Returns 0 if operation still in progress, 1 if completed.
*/
static int
wdcontrol(wd)
struct wd_softc *wd;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
switch (wd->sc_state) {
case RECAL: /* Set SDH, step rate, do recal. */
if (wdcommandshort(wdc, wd->sc_drive, WDCC_RECAL) != 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcontrol: recal failed (1)");
goto bad;
}
wd->sc_state = RECAL_WAIT;
break;
case RECAL_WAIT:
if (wdc->sc_status & WDCS_ERR) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcontrol: recal failed (2)");
goto bad;
}
/* fall through */
case GEOMETRY:
if ((wd->sc_params.wdp_capabilities & WD_CAP_LBA) != 0)
goto multimode;
if (wdsetctlr(wd) != 0) {
/* Already printed a message. */
goto bad;
}
wd->sc_state = GEOMETRY_WAIT;
break;
case GEOMETRY_WAIT:
if (wdc->sc_status & WDCS_ERR) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcontrol: geometry failed");
goto bad;
}
/* fall through */
case MULTIMODE:
multimode:
if (wd->sc_mode != WDM_PIOMULTI)
goto open;
outb(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_seccnt, wd->sc_multiple);
if (wdcommandshort(wdc, wd->sc_drive, WDCC_SETMULTI) != 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcontrol: setmulti failed (1)");
goto bad;
}
wd->sc_state = MULTIMODE_WAIT;
break;
case MULTIMODE_WAIT:
if (wdc->sc_status & WDCS_ERR) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdcontrol: setmulti failed (2)");
goto bad;
}
/* fall through */
case OPEN:
open:
wdc->sc_errors = 0;
wd->sc_state = OPEN;
/*
* The rest of the initialization can be done by normal means.
*/
return 1;
bad:
wdcunwedge(wdc);
return 0;
}
wdc->sc_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
timeout(wdctimeout, wdc, WAITTIME);
return 0;
}
/*
* Send a command and wait uninterruptibly until controller is finished.
* Return -1 if controller busy for too long, otherwise return non-zero if
* error. Intended for brief controller commands at critical points.
* Assumes interrupts are blocked.
*/
static int
wdcommand(wd, command, cylin, head, sector, count)
struct wd_softc *wd;
int command;
int cylin, head, sector, count;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
int iobase = wdc->sc_iobase;
int stat;
/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
outb(iobase+wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (wd->sc_drive << 4) | head);
/* Wait for it to become ready to accept a command. */
if (command == WDCC_IDP)
stat = wait_for_unbusy(wdc);
else
stat = wdcwait(wdc, WDCS_DRDY);
if (stat < 0)
return -1;
/* Load parameters. */
if (wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_type == DTYPE_ST506)
outb(iobase+wd_precomp, wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_precompcyl / 4);
else
outb(iobase+wd_features, 0);
outb(iobase+wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
outb(iobase+wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
outb(iobase+wd_sector, sector);
outb(iobase+wd_seccnt, count);
/* Send command. */
outb(iobase+wd_command, command);
return 0;
}
int
wdcommandshort(wdc, drive, command)
struct wdc_softc *wdc;
int drive;
int command;
{
int iobase = wdc->sc_iobase;
/* Select drive. */
outb(iobase+wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
if (wdcwait(wdc, WDCS_DRDY) < 0)
return -1;
outb(iobase+wd_command, command);
return 0;
}
/*
* Issue IDP to drive to tell it just what geometry it is to be.
*/
static int
wdsetctlr(wd)
struct wd_softc *wd;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
#ifdef WDDEBUG
printf("wd(%d,%d) C%dH%dS%d\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_unit, wd->sc_drive,
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_ncylinders, wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_ntracks,
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_nsectors);
#endif
if (wdcommand(wd, WDCC_IDP, wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_ncylinders,
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_ntracks - 1, 0, wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_nsectors)
!= 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wdsetctlr: geometry upload failed");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Issue IDENTIFY to drive to ask it what it is.
*/
int
wd_get_parms(wd)
struct wd_softc *wd;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
int i;
char tb[DEV_BSIZE];
int s, error;
/*
* XXX
* The locking done here, not to mention the length of time it may
* keep the rest of the system suspended, is a kluge. This should be
* rewritten to set up a transfer and queue it through wdstart().
*/
s = splbio();
while ((wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0) {
wdc->sc_flags |= WDCF_WANTED;
if ((error = tsleep(wdc, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "wdprm", 0)) != 0) {
splx(s);
return error;
}
}
if (wdcommandshort(wdc, wd->sc_drive, WDCC_IDENTIFY) != 0 ||
wait_for_drq(wdc) != 0) {
/*
* We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
*/
strncpy(wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_typename, "ST506",
sizeof wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_typename);
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
strncpy(wd->sc_params.wdp_model, "unknown",
sizeof wd->sc_params.wdp_model);
wd->sc_params.wdp_config = WD_CFG_FIXED;
wd->sc_params.wdp_cylinders = 1024;
wd->sc_params.wdp_heads = 8;
wd->sc_params.wdp_sectors = 17;
wd->sc_params.wdp_maxmulti = 0;
wd->sc_params.wdp_usedmovsd = 0;
wd->sc_params.wdp_capabilities = 0;
} else {
strncpy(wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_typename, "ESDI/IDE",
sizeof wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_typename);
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
/* Obtain parameters. */
insw(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_data, tb, sizeof(tb) / sizeof(short));
bcopy(tb, &wd->sc_params, sizeof(struct wdparams));
/* Shuffle string byte order. */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.wdp_model); i += 2) {
u_short *p;
p = (u_short *)(wd->sc_params.wdp_model + i);
*p = ntohs(*p);
}
}
#if 0
printf("gc %x cyl %d trk %d sec %d type %d sz %d model %s\n",
wp->wdp_config, wp->wdp_cylinders, wp->wdp_heads, wp->wdp_sectors,
wp->wdp_buftype, wp->wdp_bufsize, wp->wdp_model);
#endif
/* Clear any leftover interrupt. */
(void) inb(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_status);
wdcstart(wdc);
splx(s);
return 0;
}
int
wdclose(dev, flag, fmt)
dev_t dev;
int flag, fmt;
{
struct wd_softc *wd = wdcd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(dev)];
int part = WDPART(dev);
int s;
switch (fmt) {
case S_IFCHR:
wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
break;
case S_IFBLK:
wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
break;
}
wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask = wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOCKED;
#if 0
s = splbio();
while (...) {
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WAITING;
if ((error = tsleep(wd, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "wdcls", 0)) != 0)
return error;
}
splx(s);
#endif
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOCKED;
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_WANTED) != 0) {
wd->sc_flags &= WDF_WANTED;
wakeup(wd);
}
}
return 0;
}
int
wdioctl(dev, command, addr, flag, p)
dev_t dev;
u_long command;
caddr_t addr;
int flag;
struct proc *p;
{
struct wd_softc *wd = wdcd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(dev)];
int error;
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
return EIO;
switch (command) {
case DIOCSBAD:
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
return EBADF;
wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel.bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
bad144intern(wd);
return 0;
case DIOCGDINFO:
*(struct disklabel *)addr = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
return 0;
case DIOCGPART:
((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = &wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
&wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[WDPART(dev)];
return 0;
case DIOCSDINFO:
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
return EBADF;
error = setdisklabel(&wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
(struct disklabel *)addr,
/*(wd->sc_flags & WDF_BSDLABEL) ? wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
&wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
if (error == 0) {
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_BSDLABEL;
if (wd->sc_state > GEOMETRY)
wd->sc_state = GEOMETRY;
}
return error;
case DIOCWLABEL:
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
return EBADF;
if (*(int *)addr)
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WLABEL;
else
wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WLABEL;
return 0;
case DIOCWDINFO:
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
return EBADF;
error = setdisklabel(&wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
(struct disklabel *)addr,
/*(wd->sc_flags & WDF_BSDLABEL) ? wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
&wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
if (error == 0) {
wd->sc_flags |= WDF_BSDLABEL;
if (wd->sc_state > GEOMETRY)
wd->sc_state = GEOMETRY;
/* Simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds. */
wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask |= (1 << 0); /* XXX */
error = writedisklabel(WDLABELDEV(dev), wdstrategy,
&wd->sc_dk.dk_label, &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
}
return error;
#ifdef notyet
case DIOCGDINFOP:
*(struct disklabel **)addr = &wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
return 0;
case DIOCWFORMAT:
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
return EBADF;
{
register struct format_op *fop;
struct iovec aiov;
struct uio auio;
fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
auio.uio_segflg = 0;
auio.uio_offset =
fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_secsize;
auio.uio_procp = p;
error = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys,
&auio);
fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
return error;
}
#endif
default:
return ENOTTY;
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
panic("wdioctl: impossible");
#endif
}
#ifdef B_FORMAT
int
wdformat(struct buf *bp)
{
bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
return wdstrategy(bp);
}
#endif
int
wdsize(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
struct wd_softc *wd;
int part;
int size;
if (wdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK) != 0)
return -1;
wd = wdcd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(dev)];
part = WDPART(dev);
if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_BSDLABEL) == 0 ||
wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
size = -1;
else
size = wd->sc_dk.dk_label.d_partitions[part].p_size;
if (wdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK) != 0)
return -1;
return size;
}
/*
* Dump core after a system crash.
*/
int
wddump(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
struct wd_softc *wd; /* disk unit to do the IO */
struct wdc_softc *wdc;
struct disklabel *lp;
int unit, part;
long rblkno, nblks;
char *addr;
static wddoingadump = 0;
extern caddr_t CADDR1;
extern pt_entry_t *CMAP1;
if (wddoingadump)
return EFAULT;
wddoingadump = 1;
unit = WDUNIT(dev);
/* Check for acceptable drive number. */
if (unit >= wdcd.cd_ndevs)
return ENXIO;
wd = wdcd.cd_devs[unit];
/* Was it ever initialized? */
if (wd == 0 || wd->sc_state < OPEN)
return ENXIO;
wdc = (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
addr = (char *)0; /* starting address */
lp = &wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
part = WDPART(dev);
/* Convert to disk sectors. */
rblkno = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset + dumplo;
nblks = min(ctob(physmem) / lp->d_secsize,
lp->d_partitions[part].p_size - dumplo);
/* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
if (dumplo < 0 || nblks <= 0)
return EINVAL;
/* Recalibrate. */
if (wdcommandshort(wdc, wd->sc_drive, WDCC_RECAL) != 0 ||
wait_for_ready(wdc) != 0 || wdsetctlr(wd) != 0 ||
wait_for_ready(wdc) != 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wddump: recal failed");
return EIO;
}
while (nblks > 0) {
long blkno;
long cylin, head, sector;
blkno = rblkno;
if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0) {
long blkdiff;
int i;
for (i = 0; (blkdiff = wd->sc_badsect[i]) != -1; i++) {
blkdiff -= blkno;
if (blkdiff < 0)
continue;
if (blkdiff == 0) {
/* Replace current block of transfer. */
blkno =
lp->d_secperunit - lp->d_nsectors - i - 1;
}
break;
}
/* Tranfer is okay now. */
}
if ((wd->sc_params.wdp_capabilities & WD_CAP_LBA) != 0) {
sector = (blkno >> 0) & 0xff;
cylin = (blkno >> 8) & 0xffff;
head = (blkno >> 24) & 0xf;
head |= WDSD_LBA;
} else {
sector = blkno % lp->d_nsectors;
sector++; /* Sectors begin with 1, not 0. */
blkno /= lp->d_nsectors;
head = blkno % lp->d_ntracks;
blkno /= lp->d_ntracks;
cylin = blkno;
head |= WDSD_CHS;
}
#ifdef notdef
/* Let's just talk about this first. */
printf("cylin %d, head %d, sector %d, addr 0x%x", cylin, head,
sector, addr);
#endif
if (wdcommand(wd, WDCC_WRITE, cylin, head, sector, 1) != 0 ||
wait_for_drq(wdc) != 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wddump: write failed");
return EIO;
}
#ifdef notdef /* Cannot use this since this address was mapped differently. */
pmap_enter(kernel_pmap, CADDR1, trunc_page(addr), VM_PROT_READ, TRUE);
#else
*CMAP1 = PG_V | PG_KW | ctob((long)addr);
tlbflush();
#endif
outsw(wdc->sc_iobase+wd_data, CADDR1 + ((int)addr & PGOFSET),
DEV_BSIZE / sizeof(short));
/* Check data request (should be done). */
if (wait_for_ready(wdc) != 0) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wddump: timeout waiting for ready");
return EIO;
}
if (wdc->sc_status & WDCS_DRQ) {
wderror(wd, NULL, "wddump: extra drq");
return EIO;
}
if ((unsigned)addr % 1048576 == 0)
printf("%d ", nblks / (1048576 / DEV_BSIZE));
/* Update block count. */
nblks--;
rblkno++;
(int)addr += DEV_BSIZE;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Internalize the bad sector table.
*/
void
bad144intern(wd)
struct wd_softc *wd;
{
struct dkbad *bt = &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel.bad;
struct disklabel *lp = &wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
int i = 0;
for (; i < 126; i++) {
if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
break;
wd->sc_badsect[i] =
bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
(bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
(bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
}
for (; i < 127; i++)
wd->sc_badsect[i] = -1;
}
static int
wdcreset(wdc)
struct wdc_softc *wdc;
{
int iobase = wdc->sc_iobase;
/* Reset the device. */
outb(iobase+wd_ctlr, WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
delay(1000);
outb(iobase+wd_ctlr, WDCTL_IDS);
delay(1000);
(void) inb(iobase+wd_error);
outb(iobase+wd_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
if (wait_for_unbusy(wdc) < 0) {
printf("%s: reset failed\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void
wdcrestart(arg)
void *arg;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)arg;
int s;
s = splbio();
wdcstart(wdc);
splx(s);
}
/*
* Unwedge the controller after an unexpected error. We do this by resetting
* it, marking all drives for recalibration, and stalling the queue for a short
* period to give the reset time to finish.
* NOTE: We use a timeout here, so this routine must not be called during
* autoconfig or dump.
*/
static void
wdcunwedge(wdc)
struct wdc_softc *wdc;
{
int unit;
untimeout(wdctimeout, wdc);
(void) wdcreset(wdc);
/* Schedule recalibrate for all drives on this controller. */
for (unit = 0; unit < wdcd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
struct wd_softc *wd = wdcd.cd_devs[unit];
if (!wd || (void *)wd->sc_dev.dv_parent != wdc)
continue;
if (wd->sc_state > RECAL)
wd->sc_state = RECAL;
}
wdc->sc_flags |= WDCF_ERROR;
++wdc->sc_errors;
/* Wake up in a little bit and restart the operation. */
timeout(wdcrestart, wdc, RECOVERYTIME);
}
int
wdcwait(wdc, mask)
struct wdc_softc *wdc;
int mask;
{
int iobase = wdc->sc_iobase;
int timeout = 0;
u_char status;
extern int cold;
for (;;) {
wdc->sc_status = status = inb(iobase+wd_status);
if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == mask)
break;
if (++timeout > WDCNDELAY)
return -1;
delay(WDCDELAY);
}
if (status & WDCS_ERR) {
wdc->sc_error = inb(iobase+wd_error);
return WDCS_ERR;
}
#ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
if (!cold && timeout > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG)
printf("%s: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, WDCDELAY * timeout);
#endif
return 0;
}
static void
wdctimeout(arg)
void *arg;
{
struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)arg;
int s;
s = splbio();
if ((wdc->sc_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0) {
wdc->sc_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
wderror(wdc, NULL, "lost interrupt");
wdcunwedge(wdc);
} else
wderror(wdc, NULL, "missing untimeout");
splx(s);
}
static void
wderror(dev, bp, msg)
void *dev;
struct buf *bp;
char *msg;
{
struct wd_softc *wd = dev;
struct wdc_softc *wdc = dev;
if (bp) {
diskerr(bp, "wd", msg, LOG_PRINTF, wd->sc_skip,
&wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
printf("\n");
} else
printf("%s: %s: status %b error %b\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
msg, wdc->sc_status, WDCS_BITS, wdc->sc_error, WDERR_BITS);
}
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