456 lines
13 KiB
Groff
456 lines
13 KiB
Groff
.\" $NetBSD: moused.8,v 1.8 2006/09/12 20:48:47 pavel Exp $
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Copyright (c) 1996
|
|
.\" Mike Pritchard <mpp@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by Mike Pritchard.
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
|
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" from:
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/moused/moused.8,v 1.39 2001/08/10 13:45:34 ru Exp
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Dd October 29, 2001
|
|
.Dt MOUSED 8
|
|
.Os
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
.Nm moused
|
|
.Nd pass mouse data to mouse mux
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
.Nm
|
|
.Op Fl DPRacdfs
|
|
.Op Fl I Ar file
|
|
.Op Fl F Ar rate
|
|
.Op Fl r Ar resolution
|
|
.Op Fl S Ar baudrate
|
|
.Op Fl W Ar devicename
|
|
.Op Fl a Ar X Ns Op ,Y
|
|
.Op Fl m Ar N=M
|
|
.Op Fl w Ar N
|
|
.Op Fl z Ar target
|
|
.Op Fl t Ar mousetype
|
|
.Op Fl 3 Op Fl E Ar timeout
|
|
.Fl p Ar port
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Nm
|
|
.Op Fl Pd
|
|
.Fl p Ar port
|
|
.Fl i Ar info
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
The mouse daemon
|
|
.Nm
|
|
and the console driver work together to support
|
|
access to serial mice from user programs.
|
|
They virtualize the mouse and provide user programs with mouse data
|
|
in the standard format
|
|
(see
|
|
.Xr wsmouse 4 ) .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Nm
|
|
listens to the specified port for mouse data, interprets and then
|
|
passes it via ioctls to the console driver.
|
|
It reports translation movement, button press/release events and
|
|
movement of the roller or the wheel if available.
|
|
The roller/wheel movement is reported as
|
|
.Dq Z
|
|
axis movement.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If
|
|
.Nm
|
|
receives the signal
|
|
.Dv SIGHUP ,
|
|
it will reopen the mouse port and reinitializes itself.
|
|
Useful if
|
|
the mouse is attached/detached while the system is suspended.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The following options are available:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
|
.It Fl 3
|
|
Emulate the third (middle) button for 2-button mice.
|
|
It is emulated
|
|
by pressing the left and right physical buttons simultaneously.
|
|
.It Fl D
|
|
Lower DTR on the serial port.
|
|
This option is valid only if
|
|
.Ar mousesystems
|
|
is selected as the protocol type.
|
|
The DTR line may need to be dropped for a 3-button mouse
|
|
to operate in the
|
|
.Ar mousesystems
|
|
mode.
|
|
.It Fl E Ar timeout
|
|
When the third button emulation is enabled (see above),
|
|
.Nm
|
|
waits
|
|
.Ar timeout
|
|
milliseconds at most before deciding whether two buttons are being
|
|
pressed simultaneously.
|
|
The default timeout is 100 milliseconds.
|
|
.It Fl F Ar rate
|
|
Set the report rate (reports per second) of the device if supported.
|
|
.It Fl I Ar file
|
|
Write the process id of
|
|
.Nm
|
|
in the specified file.
|
|
Without this option, the process id will be stored in
|
|
.Pa /var/run/moused.pid .
|
|
.It Fl P
|
|
Do not start the Plug and Play COM device enumeration procedure
|
|
when identifying the serial mouse.
|
|
If this option is given together with the
|
|
.Fl i
|
|
option,
|
|
.Nm
|
|
will not be able to print useful information for the serial mouse.
|
|
.It Fl R
|
|
Lower RTS on the serial port.
|
|
This option is valid only if
|
|
.Ar mousesystems
|
|
is selected as the protocol type by the
|
|
.Fl t
|
|
option below.
|
|
It is often used with the
|
|
.Fl D
|
|
option above.
|
|
Both RTS and DTR lines may need to be dropped for
|
|
a 3-button mouse to operate in the
|
|
.Ar mousesystems
|
|
mode.
|
|
.It Fl S Ar baudrate
|
|
Select the baudrate for the serial port (1200 to 9600).
|
|
Not all serial mice support this option.
|
|
.It Fl W Ar devicename
|
|
Select the
|
|
.Xr wsmux 4
|
|
control device.
|
|
The default is
|
|
.Pa /dev/wsmuxctl0 .
|
|
.It Fl a Ar X Ns Op ,Y
|
|
Accelerate or decelerate the mouse input.
|
|
This is a linear acceleration only.
|
|
Values less than 1.0 slow down movement, values greater than 1.0 speed it
|
|
up.
|
|
Specifying only one value sets the acceleration for both axes.
|
|
.It Fl c
|
|
Some mice report middle button down events
|
|
as if the left and right buttons are being pressed.
|
|
This option handles this.
|
|
.It Fl d
|
|
Enable debugging messages.
|
|
.It Fl f
|
|
Do not become a daemon and instead run as a foreground process.
|
|
Useful for testing and debugging.
|
|
.It Fl i Ar info
|
|
Print specified information and quit.
|
|
Available pieces of information are:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -compact -width modelxxx
|
|
.It Ar port
|
|
Port (device file) name, e.g.\&
|
|
.Pa /dev/tty00 .
|
|
.It Ar if
|
|
Interface type: serial, bus, inport or ps/2.
|
|
.It Ar type
|
|
Protocol type.
|
|
It is one of the types listed under the
|
|
.Fl t
|
|
option below.
|
|
.It Ar model
|
|
Mouse model.
|
|
.Nm
|
|
may not always be able to identify the model.
|
|
.It Ar all
|
|
All of the above items.
|
|
Print port, interface, type and model in this order in one line.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If
|
|
.Nm
|
|
cannot determine the requested information, it prints ``unknown'' or
|
|
``generic''.
|
|
.It Fl m Ar N=M
|
|
Assign the physical button
|
|
.Ar M
|
|
to the logical button
|
|
.Ar N .
|
|
You may specify as many instances of this option as you like.
|
|
More than one physical button may be assigned to a logical button at the
|
|
same time.
|
|
In this case the logical button will be down,
|
|
if either of the assigned physical buttons is held down.
|
|
Do not put space around `='.
|
|
.It Fl p Ar port
|
|
Use
|
|
.Ar port
|
|
to communicate with the mouse.
|
|
.It Fl r Ar resolution
|
|
Set the resolution of the device; in Dots Per Inch, or
|
|
.Ar low ,
|
|
.Ar medium-low ,
|
|
.Ar medium-high
|
|
or
|
|
.Ar high .
|
|
This option may not be supported by all the device.
|
|
.It Fl s
|
|
Select a baudrate of 9600 for the serial line.
|
|
Not all serial mice support this option.
|
|
.It Fl t Ar type
|
|
Specify the protocol type of the mouse attached to the port.
|
|
You may explicitly specify a type listed below, or use
|
|
.Ar auto
|
|
to let
|
|
.Nm
|
|
automatically select an appropriate protocol for the given mouse.
|
|
If you entirely omit this option on the command line,
|
|
.Fl t Ar auto
|
|
is assumed.
|
|
Under normal circumstances, you need to use this option only if
|
|
.Nm
|
|
is not able to detect the protocol automatically.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Note that if a protocol type is specified with this option, the
|
|
.Fl P
|
|
option above is implied and Plug and Play COM device enumeration
|
|
procedure will be disabled.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Valid types for this option are
|
|
listed below.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
For the serial mouse:
|
|
.Bl -tag -compact -width mousesystemsxxx
|
|
.It Ar microsoft
|
|
Microsoft serial mouse protocol.
|
|
Most 2-button serial mice use this protocol.
|
|
.It Ar intellimouse
|
|
Microsoft IntelliMouse protocol.
|
|
Genius NetMouse, ASCII Mie Mouse, Logitech MouseMan+ and FirstMouse+
|
|
use this protocol too.
|
|
Other mice with a roller/wheel may be compatible with this protocol.
|
|
.It Ar mousesystems
|
|
MouseSystems 5-byte protocol.
|
|
3-button mice may use this protocol.
|
|
.It Ar mmseries
|
|
MM Series mouse protocol.
|
|
.It Ar logitech
|
|
Logitech mouse protocol.
|
|
Note that this is for old Logitech models.
|
|
.Ar mouseman
|
|
or
|
|
.Ar intellimouse
|
|
should be specified for newer models.
|
|
.It Ar mouseman
|
|
Logitech MouseMan and TrackMan protocol.
|
|
Some 3-button mice may be compatible with this protocol.
|
|
Note that MouseMan+ and FirstMouse+ use
|
|
.Ar intellimouse
|
|
protocol rather than this one.
|
|
.It Ar glidepoint
|
|
ALPS GlidePoint protocol.
|
|
.It Ar thinkingmouse
|
|
Kensington ThinkingMouse protocol.
|
|
.It Ar mmhitab
|
|
Hitachi tablet protocol.
|
|
.It Ar x10mouseremote
|
|
X10 MouseRemote.
|
|
.It Ar kidspad
|
|
Genius Kidspad and Easypad protocol.
|
|
.It Ar versapad
|
|
Interlink VersaPad protocol.
|
|
.El
|
|
.It Fl w Ar N
|
|
Make the physical button
|
|
.Ar N
|
|
act as the wheel mode button.
|
|
While this button is pressed, X and Y axis movement is reported to be zero
|
|
and the Y axis movement is mapped to Z axis.
|
|
You may further map the Z axis movement to virtual buttons by the
|
|
.Fl z
|
|
option below.
|
|
.It Fl z Ar target
|
|
Map Z axis (roller/wheel) movement to another axis or to virtual buttons.
|
|
Valid
|
|
.Ar target
|
|
maybe:
|
|
.Bl -tag -compact -width x__
|
|
.It Ar x
|
|
.It Ar y
|
|
X or Y axis movement will be reported when the Z axis movement is detected.
|
|
.It Ar N
|
|
Report down events for the virtual buttons
|
|
.Ar N
|
|
and
|
|
.Ar N+1
|
|
respectively when negative and positive Z axis movement
|
|
is detected.
|
|
There do not need to be physical buttons
|
|
.Ar N
|
|
and
|
|
.Ar N+1 .
|
|
Note that mapping to logical buttons is carried out after mapping
|
|
from the Z axis movement to the virtual buttons is done.
|
|
.It Ar N1 N2
|
|
Report down events for the virtual buttons
|
|
.Ar N1
|
|
and
|
|
.Ar N2
|
|
respectively when negative and positive Z axis movement
|
|
is detected.
|
|
.It Ar N1 N2 N3 N4
|
|
This is useful for the mouse with two wheels of which
|
|
the second wheel is used to generate horizontal scroll action,
|
|
and for the mouse which has a knob or a stick which can detect
|
|
the horizontal force applied by the user.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The motion of the second wheel will be mapped to the buttons
|
|
.Ar N3 ,
|
|
for the negative direction, and
|
|
.Ar N4 ,
|
|
for the positive direction.
|
|
If the buttons
|
|
.Ar N3
|
|
and
|
|
.Ar N4
|
|
actually exist in this mouse, their actions will not be detected.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Note that horizontal movement or second roller/wheel movement may not
|
|
always be detected,
|
|
because there appears to be no accepted standard as to how it is encoded.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Note also that some mice think left is the negative horizontal direction,
|
|
others may think otherwise.
|
|
Moreover, there are some mice whose two wheels are both mounted vertically,
|
|
and the direction of the second vertical wheel does not match the
|
|
first one's.
|
|
.El
|
|
.El
|
|
.Ss Multiple Mice
|
|
As many instances of
|
|
.Nm
|
|
as the number of mice attached to the system may be run
|
|
simultaneously; one instance for each serial mouse.
|
|
.Sh FILES
|
|
.Bl -tag -width /var/run/moused.pid -compact
|
|
.It Pa /dev/wsmuxctl0
|
|
default device to control mouse mux
|
|
.It Pa /var/run/moused.pid
|
|
process id of the currently running
|
|
.Nm
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh EXAMPLES
|
|
.Dl moused -p /dev/tty00 -i type
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Let
|
|
.Nm
|
|
determine the protocol type of the mouse at the serial port
|
|
.Pa /dev/tty00 .
|
|
If successful,
|
|
.Nm
|
|
will print the type, otherwise it will say ``unknown''.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl moused -p /dev/tty00
|
|
.Pp
|
|
If
|
|
.Nm
|
|
is able to identify the protocol type of the mouse at the specified
|
|
port automatically, you can start the daemon without the
|
|
.Fl t
|
|
option and enable the mouse pointer in the text console as above.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl moused -p /dev/tty01 -t microsoft
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Start
|
|
.Nm
|
|
on the serial port
|
|
.Pa /dev/tty01 .
|
|
The protocol type
|
|
.Ar microsoft
|
|
is explicitly specified by the
|
|
.Fl t
|
|
option.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl moused -p /dev/tty01 -m 1=3 -m 3=1
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Assign the physical button 3 (right button) to the logical button 1
|
|
(logical left) and the physical button 1 (left) to the logical
|
|
button 3 (logical right).
|
|
This will effectively swap the left and right buttons.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Dl moused -p /dev/tty01 -t intellimouse -z 4
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Report negative Z axis (roller) movement as the button 4 pressed
|
|
and positive Z axis movement as the button 5 pressed.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The mouse daemon is normally enabled by setting
|
|
.Pa moused=YES
|
|
in
|
|
.Pa /etc/rc.conf .
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr wsmouse 4 ,
|
|
.Xr wsmux 4 ,
|
|
.Xr rc.conf 5 ,
|
|
.Xr wsmoused 8
|
|
.Sh STANDARDS
|
|
.Nm
|
|
partially supports
|
|
.Dq Plug and Play External COM Device Specification
|
|
in order to support PnP serial mice.
|
|
However, due to various degrees of conformance to the specification
|
|
by existing serial mice, it does not strictly follow version 1.0
|
|
of the standard.
|
|
Even with this less strict approach, it may not always determine
|
|
an appropriate protocol type for the given serial mouse.
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
The mouse daemon
|
|
.Nm
|
|
first appeared in
|
|
.Fx 2.2
|
|
and
|
|
.Nx 1.6 .
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
|
.Nm
|
|
was written by
|
|
.An Michael Smith
|
|
.Aq msmith@FreeBSD.org .
|
|
This manual page was written by
|
|
.An Mike Pritchard
|
|
.Aq mpp@FreeBSD.org .
|
|
The daemon and manual page have since been updated by
|
|
.An Kazutaka Yokota
|
|
.Aq yokota@FreeBSD.org .
|
|
The
|
|
.Nx
|
|
port was done by
|
|
.An Lennart Augustsson
|
|
.Aq augustss@NetBSD.org .
|
|
.Sh BUGS
|
|
Many pad devices behave as if the first (left) button were pressed if
|
|
the user `taps' the surface of the pad.
|
|
In contrast, some ALPS GlidePoint and Interlink VersaPad models
|
|
treat the tapping action as fourth button events.
|
|
Use the option ``-m 1=4'' for these models
|
|
to obtain the same effect as the other pad devices.
|