3685b7582e
time, and stuff as much precision as possible into as many places as possible. This includes setting the atime, mtime, and ctime on inode #2 of a freshly created file system, and the birthtime on a new ffs2 filesystem. Previously these would all be left at zero, and since the birthtime only gets set when the inode is allocated (and since inode #2 never gets recycled), inode #2 would always have a birthtime of the epoch.
1316 lines
37 KiB
C
1316 lines
37 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: mkfs.c,v 1.70 2003/05/02 03:26:11 atatat Exp $ */
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|
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall
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* Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security
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* Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR
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* contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS
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* research program
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#ifndef lint
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#if 0
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static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkfs.c 8.11 (Berkeley) 5/3/95";
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#else
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: mkfs.c,v 1.70 2003/05/02 03:26:11 atatat Exp $");
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#endif
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/resource.h>
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#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
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#include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
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#include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
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#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
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#include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
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#include <sys/disklabel.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#ifndef STANDALONE
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#include <stdio.h>
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#endif
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#include "extern.h"
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union dinode {
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struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
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struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
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};
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static void initcg(int, const struct timeval *);
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static int fsinit(const struct timeval *, mode_t, uid_t, gid_t);
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static int makedir(struct direct *, int);
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static daddr_t alloc(int, int);
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static void iput(union dinode *, ino_t);
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static void rdfs(daddr_t, int, void *);
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static void wtfs(daddr_t, int, void *);
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static int isblock(struct fs *, unsigned char *, int);
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static void clrblock(struct fs *, unsigned char *, int);
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static void setblock(struct fs *, unsigned char *, int);
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static int ilog2(int);
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#ifdef MFS
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static void calc_memfree(void);
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static void *mkfs_malloc(size_t size);
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#endif
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static int count_digits(int);
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|
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/*
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* make file system for cylinder-group style file systems
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*/
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#define UMASK 0755
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#define POWEROF2(num) (((num) & ((num) - 1)) == 0)
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union {
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struct fs fs;
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char pad[SBLOCKSIZE];
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} fsun;
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#define sblock fsun.fs
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struct csum *fscs;
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union {
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struct cg cg;
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char pad[MAXBSIZE];
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} cgun;
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#define acg cgun.cg
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#define DIP(dp, field) \
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((sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) ? \
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(dp)->dp1.di_##field : (dp)->dp2.di_##field)
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char *iobuf;
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int iobufsize;
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char writebuf[MAXBSIZE];
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int fsi, fso;
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void
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mkfs(struct partition *pp, const char *fsys, int fi, int fo,
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mode_t mfsmode, uid_t mfsuid, gid_t mfsgid)
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{
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int fragsperinode, optimalfpg, origdensity, minfpg, lastminfpg;
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int32_t cylno, i, csfrags;
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struct timeval tv;
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long long sizepb;
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char *writebuf2; /* dynamic buffer */
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int nprintcols, printcolwidth;
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#ifndef STANDALONE
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gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
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#endif
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#ifdef MFS
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if (mfs) {
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calc_memfree();
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if (fssize * sectorsize > memleft)
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fssize = memleft / sectorsize;
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if ((membase = mkfs_malloc(fssize * sectorsize)) == 0)
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exit(12);
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}
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#endif
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fsi = fi;
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fso = fo;
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if (Oflag == 0) {
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sblock.fs_old_inodefmt = FS_42INODEFMT;
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sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen = 0;
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sblock.fs_old_flags = 0;
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} else {
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sblock.fs_old_inodefmt = FS_44INODEFMT;
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sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen = (Oflag == 1 ? MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS1 :
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MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS2);
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sblock.fs_old_flags = FS_FLAGS_UPDATED;
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sblock.fs_flags = 0;
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}
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/*
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* Validate the given file system size.
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* Verify that its last block can actually be accessed.
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* Convert to file system fragment sized units.
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*/
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if (fssize <= 0) {
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printf("preposterous size %lld\n", (long long)fssize);
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exit(13);
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}
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wtfs(fssize - 1, sectorsize, (char *)&sblock);
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if (isappleufs) {
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struct appleufslabel appleufs;
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ffs_appleufs_set(&appleufs,appleufs_volname,tv.tv_sec);
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wtfs(APPLEUFS_LABEL_OFFSET/sectorsize,APPLEUFS_LABEL_SIZE,&appleufs);
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}
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/*
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* collect and verify the filesystem density info
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*/
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sblock.fs_avgfilesize = avgfilesize;
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sblock.fs_avgfpdir = avgfpdir;
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if (sblock.fs_avgfilesize <= 0)
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printf("illegal expected average file size %d\n",
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sblock.fs_avgfilesize), exit(14);
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if (sblock.fs_avgfpdir <= 0)
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printf("illegal expected number of files per directory %d\n",
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sblock.fs_avgfpdir), exit(15);
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/*
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* collect and verify the block and fragment sizes
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*/
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sblock.fs_bsize = bsize;
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sblock.fs_fsize = fsize;
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if (!POWEROF2(sblock.fs_bsize)) {
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printf("block size must be a power of 2, not %d\n",
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sblock.fs_bsize);
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exit(16);
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}
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if (!POWEROF2(sblock.fs_fsize)) {
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printf("fragment size must be a power of 2, not %d\n",
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sblock.fs_fsize);
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exit(17);
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}
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if (sblock.fs_fsize < sectorsize) {
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printf("fragment size %d is too small, minimum is %d\n",
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sblock.fs_fsize, sectorsize);
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exit(18);
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}
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if (sblock.fs_bsize < MINBSIZE) {
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printf("block size %d is too small, minimum is %d\n",
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sblock.fs_bsize, MINBSIZE);
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exit(19);
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}
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if (sblock.fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE) {
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printf("block size %d is too large, maximum is %d\n",
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sblock.fs_bsize, MAXBSIZE);
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exit(19);
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}
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if (sblock.fs_bsize < sblock.fs_fsize) {
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printf("block size (%d) cannot be smaller than fragment size (%d)\n",
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sblock.fs_bsize, sblock.fs_fsize);
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exit(20);
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}
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if (maxbsize < bsize || !POWEROF2(maxbsize)) {
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sblock.fs_maxbsize = sblock.fs_bsize;
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} else if (sblock.fs_maxbsize > FS_MAXCONTIG * sblock.fs_bsize) {
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sblock.fs_maxbsize = FS_MAXCONTIG * sblock.fs_bsize;
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} else {
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sblock.fs_maxbsize = maxbsize;
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}
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sblock.fs_maxcontig = maxcontig;
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if (sblock.fs_maxcontig < sblock.fs_maxbsize / sblock.fs_bsize) {
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sblock.fs_maxcontig = sblock.fs_maxbsize / sblock.fs_bsize;
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printf("Maxcontig raised to %d\n", sblock.fs_maxbsize);
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}
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if (sblock.fs_maxcontig > 1)
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sblock.fs_contigsumsize = MIN(sblock.fs_maxcontig,FS_MAXCONTIG);
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sblock.fs_bmask = ~(sblock.fs_bsize - 1);
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sblock.fs_fmask = ~(sblock.fs_fsize - 1);
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sblock.fs_qbmask = ~sblock.fs_bmask;
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sblock.fs_qfmask = ~sblock.fs_fmask;
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for (sblock.fs_bshift = 0, i = sblock.fs_bsize; i > 1; i >>= 1)
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sblock.fs_bshift++;
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for (sblock.fs_fshift = 0, i = sblock.fs_fsize; i > 1; i >>= 1)
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sblock.fs_fshift++;
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sblock.fs_frag = numfrags(&sblock, sblock.fs_bsize);
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for (sblock.fs_fragshift = 0, i = sblock.fs_frag; i > 1; i >>= 1)
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sblock.fs_fragshift++;
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if (sblock.fs_frag > MAXFRAG) {
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printf("fragment size %d is too small, "
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"minimum with block size %d is %d\n",
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sblock.fs_fsize, sblock.fs_bsize,
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sblock.fs_bsize / MAXFRAG);
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exit(21);
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}
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sblock.fs_fsbtodb = ilog2(sblock.fs_fsize / sectorsize);
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sblock.fs_size = fssize = dbtofsb(&sblock, fssize);
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if (Oflag <= 1) {
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sblock.fs_magic = FS_UFS1_MAGIC;
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sblock.fs_sblockloc = SBLOCK_UFS1;
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sblock.fs_nindir = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(int32_t);
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sblock.fs_inopb = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode);
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sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen = ((NDADDR + NIADDR) *
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sizeof (int32_t));
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sblock.fs_old_inodefmt = FS_44INODEFMT;
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sblock.fs_old_cgoffset = 0;
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sblock.fs_old_cgmask = 0xffffffff;
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sblock.fs_old_size = sblock.fs_size;
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sblock.fs_old_rotdelay = 0;
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sblock.fs_old_rps = 60;
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sblock.fs_old_nspf = sblock.fs_fsize / sectorsize;
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sblock.fs_old_cpg = 1;
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sblock.fs_old_interleave = 1;
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sblock.fs_old_trackskew = 0;
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sblock.fs_old_cpc = 0;
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sblock.fs_old_postblformat = 1;
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sblock.fs_old_nrpos = 1;
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} else {
|
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sblock.fs_magic = FS_UFS2_MAGIC;
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sblock.fs_sblockloc = SBLOCK_UFS2;
|
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sblock.fs_nindir = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(int64_t);
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sblock.fs_inopb = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode);
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sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen = ((NDADDR + NIADDR) *
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sizeof (int64_t));
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}
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|
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sblock.fs_sblkno =
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roundup(howmany(sblock.fs_sblockloc + SBLOCKSIZE, sblock.fs_fsize),
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sblock.fs_frag);
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sblock.fs_cblkno = (daddr_t)(sblock.fs_sblkno +
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roundup(howmany(SBLOCKSIZE, sblock.fs_fsize), sblock.fs_frag));
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sblock.fs_iblkno = sblock.fs_cblkno + sblock.fs_frag;
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sblock.fs_maxfilesize = sblock.fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;
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for (sizepb = sblock.fs_bsize, i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {
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sizepb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
|
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sblock.fs_maxfilesize += sizepb;
|
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}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
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* Calculate the number of blocks to put into each cylinder group.
|
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*
|
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* This algorithm selects the number of blocks per cylinder
|
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* group. The first goal is to have at least enough data blocks
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* in each cylinder group to meet the density requirement. Once
|
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* this goal is achieved we try to expand to have at least
|
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* MINCYLGRPS cylinder groups. Once this goal is achieved, we
|
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* pack as many blocks into each cylinder group map as will fit.
|
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*
|
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* We start by calculating the smallest number of blocks that we
|
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* can put into each cylinder group. If this is too big, we reduce
|
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* the density until it fits.
|
|
*/
|
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origdensity = density;
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for (;;) {
|
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fragsperinode = MAX(numfrags(&sblock, density), 1);
|
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minfpg = fragsperinode * INOPB(&sblock);
|
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if (minfpg > sblock.fs_size)
|
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minfpg = sblock.fs_size;
|
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sblock.fs_ipg = INOPB(&sblock);
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sblock.fs_fpg = roundup(sblock.fs_iblkno +
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sblock.fs_ipg / INOPF(&sblock), sblock.fs_frag);
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if (sblock.fs_fpg < minfpg)
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sblock.fs_fpg = minfpg;
|
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sblock.fs_ipg = roundup(howmany(sblock.fs_fpg, fragsperinode),
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INOPB(&sblock));
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sblock.fs_fpg = roundup(sblock.fs_iblkno +
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sblock.fs_ipg / INOPF(&sblock), sblock.fs_frag);
|
|
if (sblock.fs_fpg < minfpg)
|
|
sblock.fs_fpg = minfpg;
|
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sblock.fs_ipg = roundup(howmany(sblock.fs_fpg, fragsperinode),
|
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INOPB(&sblock));
|
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if (CGSIZE(&sblock) < (unsigned long)sblock.fs_bsize)
|
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break;
|
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density -= sblock.fs_fsize;
|
|
}
|
|
if (density != origdensity)
|
|
printf("density reduced from %d to %d\n", origdensity, density);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Start packing more blocks into the cylinder group until
|
|
* it cannot grow any larger, the number of cylinder groups
|
|
* drops below MINCYLGRPS, or we reach the size requested.
|
|
*/
|
|
for ( ; sblock.fs_fpg < maxblkspercg; sblock.fs_fpg += sblock.fs_frag) {
|
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sblock.fs_ipg = roundup(howmany(sblock.fs_fpg, fragsperinode),
|
|
INOPB(&sblock));
|
|
if (sblock.fs_size / sblock.fs_fpg < MINCYLGRPS)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (CGSIZE(&sblock) < (unsigned long)sblock.fs_bsize)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (CGSIZE(&sblock) == (unsigned long)sblock.fs_bsize)
|
|
break;
|
|
sblock.fs_fpg -= sblock.fs_frag;
|
|
sblock.fs_ipg = roundup(howmany(sblock.fs_fpg, fragsperinode),
|
|
INOPB(&sblock));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check to be sure that the last cylinder group has enough blocks
|
|
* to be viable. If it is too small, reduce the number of blocks
|
|
* per cylinder group which will have the effect of moving more
|
|
* blocks into the last cylinder group.
|
|
*/
|
|
optimalfpg = sblock.fs_fpg;
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
sblock.fs_ncg = howmany(sblock.fs_size, sblock.fs_fpg);
|
|
lastminfpg = roundup(sblock.fs_iblkno +
|
|
sblock.fs_ipg / INOPF(&sblock), sblock.fs_frag);
|
|
if (sblock.fs_size < lastminfpg) {
|
|
printf("Filesystem size %lld < minimum size of %d\n",
|
|
(long long)sblock.fs_size, lastminfpg);
|
|
exit(28);
|
|
}
|
|
if (sblock.fs_size % sblock.fs_fpg >= lastminfpg ||
|
|
sblock.fs_size % sblock.fs_fpg == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
sblock.fs_fpg -= sblock.fs_frag;
|
|
sblock.fs_ipg = roundup(howmany(sblock.fs_fpg, fragsperinode),
|
|
INOPB(&sblock));
|
|
}
|
|
if (optimalfpg != sblock.fs_fpg)
|
|
printf("Reduced frags per cylinder group from %d to %d %s\n",
|
|
optimalfpg, sblock.fs_fpg, "to enlarge last cyl group");
|
|
sblock.fs_cgsize = fragroundup(&sblock, CGSIZE(&sblock));
|
|
sblock.fs_dblkno = sblock.fs_iblkno + sblock.fs_ipg / INOPF(&sblock);
|
|
if (Oflag <= 1) {
|
|
sblock.fs_old_spc = sblock.fs_fpg * sblock.fs_old_nspf;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_nsect = sblock.fs_old_spc;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_npsect = sblock.fs_old_spc;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_ncyl = sblock.fs_ncg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* fill in remaining fields of the super block
|
|
*/
|
|
sblock.fs_csaddr = cgdmin(&sblock, 0);
|
|
sblock.fs_cssize =
|
|
fragroundup(&sblock, sblock.fs_ncg * sizeof(struct csum));
|
|
fscs = (struct csum *)calloc(1, sblock.fs_cssize);
|
|
if (fscs == NULL)
|
|
exit(39);
|
|
sblock.fs_sbsize = fragroundup(&sblock, sizeof(struct fs));
|
|
if (sblock.fs_sbsize > SBLOCKSIZE)
|
|
sblock.fs_sbsize = SBLOCKSIZE;
|
|
sblock.fs_minfree = minfree;
|
|
sblock.fs_maxcontig = maxcontig;
|
|
sblock.fs_maxbpg = maxbpg;
|
|
sblock.fs_optim = opt;
|
|
sblock.fs_cgrotor = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_pendingblocks = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_pendinginodes = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_fmod = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_ronly = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_state = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_clean = FS_ISCLEAN;
|
|
sblock.fs_ronly = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_id[0] = (long)tv.tv_sec; /* XXXfvdl huh? */
|
|
sblock.fs_id[1] = random();
|
|
sblock.fs_fsmnt[0] = '\0';
|
|
csfrags = howmany(sblock.fs_cssize, sblock.fs_fsize);
|
|
sblock.fs_dsize = sblock.fs_size - sblock.fs_sblkno -
|
|
sblock.fs_ncg * (sblock.fs_dblkno - sblock.fs_sblkno);
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree =
|
|
fragstoblks(&sblock, sblock.fs_dsize) -
|
|
howmany(csfrags, sblock.fs_frag);
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree =
|
|
fragnum(&sblock, sblock.fs_size) +
|
|
(fragnum(&sblock, csfrags) > 0 ?
|
|
sblock.fs_frag - fragnum(&sblock, csfrags) : 0);
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree = sblock.fs_ncg * sblock.fs_ipg - ROOTINO;
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir = 0;
|
|
sblock.fs_dsize -= csfrags;
|
|
sblock.fs_time = tv.tv_sec;
|
|
if (Oflag <= 1) {
|
|
sblock.fs_old_time = tv.tv_sec;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_dsize = sblock.fs_dsize;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_csaddr = sblock.fs_csaddr;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cstotal.cs_ndir = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nbfree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nifree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nffree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Dump out summary information about file system.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!mfs) {
|
|
#define B2MBFACTOR (1 / (1024.0 * 1024.0))
|
|
printf("%s: %.1fMB (%lld sectors) block size %d, "
|
|
"fragment size %d\n",
|
|
fsys, (float)sblock.fs_size * sblock.fs_fsize * B2MBFACTOR,
|
|
(long long)fsbtodb(&sblock, sblock.fs_size),
|
|
sblock.fs_bsize, sblock.fs_fsize);
|
|
printf("\tusing %d cylinder groups of %.2fMB, %d blks, "
|
|
"%d inodes.\n",
|
|
sblock.fs_ncg,
|
|
(float)sblock.fs_fpg * sblock.fs_fsize * B2MBFACTOR,
|
|
sblock.fs_fpg / sblock.fs_frag, sblock.fs_ipg);
|
|
#undef B2MBFACTOR
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now determine how wide each column will be, and calculate how
|
|
* many columns will fit in a 76 char line. 76 is the width of the
|
|
* subwindows in sysinst.
|
|
*/
|
|
printcolwidth = count_digits(
|
|
fsbtodb(&sblock, cgsblock(&sblock, sblock.fs_ncg -1)));
|
|
nprintcols = 76 / (printcolwidth + 2);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* allocate space for superblock, cylinder group map, and
|
|
* two sets of inode blocks.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sblock.fs_bsize < SBLOCKSIZE)
|
|
iobufsize = SBLOCKSIZE + 3 * sblock.fs_bsize;
|
|
else
|
|
iobufsize = 4 * sblock.fs_bsize;
|
|
if ((iobuf = malloc(iobufsize)) == 0) {
|
|
printf("Cannot allocate I/O buffer\n");
|
|
exit(38);
|
|
}
|
|
memset(iobuf, 0, iobufsize);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make a copy of the superblock into the buffer that we will be
|
|
* writing out in each cylinder group.
|
|
*/
|
|
memcpy(writebuf, &sblock, sbsize);
|
|
if (needswap)
|
|
ffs_sb_swap(&sblock, (struct fs*)writebuf);
|
|
memcpy(iobuf, writebuf, SBLOCKSIZE);
|
|
|
|
if (!mfs)
|
|
printf("super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at:");
|
|
for (cylno = 0; cylno < sblock.fs_ncg; cylno++) {
|
|
initcg(cylno, &tv);
|
|
if (mfs)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (cylno % nprintcols == 0)
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
printf(" %*lld,", printcolwidth,
|
|
(long long)fsbtodb(&sblock, cgsblock(&sblock, cylno)));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!mfs)
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
if (Nflag && !mfs)
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now construct the initial file system,
|
|
* then write out the super-block.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (fsinit(&tv, mfsmode, mfsuid, mfsgid) == 0 && mfs)
|
|
errx(1, "Error making filesystem");
|
|
sblock.fs_time = tv.tv_sec;
|
|
if (Oflag <= 1) {
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cstotal.cs_ndir = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nbfree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nifree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cstotal.cs_nffree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
|
|
}
|
|
memcpy(writebuf, &sblock, sbsize);
|
|
if (needswap)
|
|
ffs_sb_swap(&sblock, (struct fs*)writebuf);
|
|
wtfs(sblock.fs_sblockloc / sectorsize, sbsize, writebuf);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* if we need to swap, create a buffer for the cylinder summaries
|
|
* to get swapped to.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (needswap) {
|
|
if ((writebuf2 = malloc(sblock.fs_cssize)) == NULL)
|
|
exit(12);
|
|
ffs_csum_swap(fscs, (struct csum*)writebuf2, sblock.fs_cssize);
|
|
} else
|
|
writebuf2 = (char *)fscs;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < sblock.fs_cssize; i += sblock.fs_bsize)
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, sblock.fs_csaddr + numfrags(&sblock, i)),
|
|
sblock.fs_cssize - i < sblock.fs_bsize ?
|
|
sblock.fs_cssize - i : sblock.fs_bsize,
|
|
((char *)writebuf2) + i);
|
|
if (writebuf2 != (char *)fscs)
|
|
free(writebuf2);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Update information about this partion in pack
|
|
* label, to that it may be updated on disk.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (isappleufs)
|
|
pp->p_fstype = FS_APPLEUFS;
|
|
else
|
|
pp->p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
|
|
pp->p_fsize = sblock.fs_fsize;
|
|
pp->p_frag = sblock.fs_frag;
|
|
pp->p_cpg = sblock.fs_fpg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize a cylinder group.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
initcg(int cylno, const struct timeval *tv)
|
|
{
|
|
daddr_t cbase, dmax;
|
|
int32_t i, j, d, dlower, dupper, blkno;
|
|
struct csum *cs;
|
|
struct ufs1_dinode *dp1;
|
|
struct ufs2_dinode *dp2;
|
|
int start;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Determine block bounds for cylinder group.
|
|
* Allow space for super block summary information in first
|
|
* cylinder group.
|
|
*/
|
|
cbase = cgbase(&sblock, cylno);
|
|
dmax = cbase + sblock.fs_fpg;
|
|
if (dmax > sblock.fs_size)
|
|
dmax = sblock.fs_size;
|
|
dlower = cgsblock(&sblock, cylno) - cbase;
|
|
dupper = cgdmin(&sblock, cylno) - cbase;
|
|
if (cylno == 0)
|
|
dupper += howmany(sblock.fs_cssize, sblock.fs_fsize);
|
|
cs = fscs + cylno;
|
|
memset(&acg, 0, sblock.fs_cgsize);
|
|
acg.cg_time = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
acg.cg_magic = CG_MAGIC;
|
|
acg.cg_cgx = cylno;
|
|
acg.cg_niblk = sblock.fs_ipg;
|
|
acg.cg_initediblk = sblock.fs_ipg < 2 * INOPB(&sblock) ?
|
|
sblock.fs_ipg : 2 * INOPB(&sblock);
|
|
acg.cg_ndblk = dmax - cbase;
|
|
if (sblock.fs_contigsumsize > 0)
|
|
acg.cg_nclusterblks = acg.cg_ndblk >> sblock.fs_fragshift;
|
|
start = &acg.cg_space[0] - (u_char *)(&acg.cg_firstfield);
|
|
if (Oflag == 2) {
|
|
acg.cg_iusedoff = start;
|
|
} else {
|
|
acg.cg_old_ncyl = sblock.fs_old_cpg;
|
|
acg.cg_old_time = acg.cg_time;
|
|
acg.cg_time = 0;
|
|
acg.cg_old_niblk = acg.cg_niblk;
|
|
acg.cg_niblk = 0;
|
|
acg.cg_initediblk = 0;
|
|
acg.cg_old_btotoff = start;
|
|
acg.cg_old_boff = acg.cg_old_btotoff +
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cpg * sizeof(int32_t);
|
|
acg.cg_iusedoff = acg.cg_old_boff +
|
|
sblock.fs_old_cpg * sizeof(u_int16_t);
|
|
}
|
|
acg.cg_freeoff = acg.cg_iusedoff + howmany(sblock.fs_ipg, CHAR_BIT);
|
|
if (sblock.fs_contigsumsize <= 0) {
|
|
acg.cg_nextfreeoff = acg.cg_freeoff +
|
|
howmany(sblock.fs_fpg, CHAR_BIT);
|
|
} else {
|
|
acg.cg_clustersumoff = acg.cg_freeoff +
|
|
howmany(sblock.fs_fpg, CHAR_BIT) - sizeof(int32_t);
|
|
if (isappleufs) {
|
|
/* Apple PR2216969 gives rationale for this change.
|
|
* I believe they were mistaken, but we need to
|
|
* duplicate it for compatibility. -- dbj@NetBSD.org
|
|
*/
|
|
acg.cg_clustersumoff += sizeof(int32_t);
|
|
}
|
|
acg.cg_clustersumoff =
|
|
roundup(acg.cg_clustersumoff, sizeof(int32_t));
|
|
acg.cg_clusteroff = acg.cg_clustersumoff +
|
|
(sblock.fs_contigsumsize + 1) * sizeof(int32_t);
|
|
acg.cg_nextfreeoff = acg.cg_clusteroff +
|
|
howmany(fragstoblks(&sblock, sblock.fs_fpg), CHAR_BIT);
|
|
}
|
|
if (acg.cg_nextfreeoff > sblock.fs_cgsize) {
|
|
printf("Panic: cylinder group too big\n");
|
|
exit(37);
|
|
}
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nifree += sblock.fs_ipg;
|
|
if (cylno == 0)
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ROOTINO; i++) {
|
|
setbit(cg_inosused(&acg, 0), i);
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nifree--;
|
|
}
|
|
if (cylno > 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* In cylno 0, beginning space is reserved
|
|
* for boot and super blocks.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (d = 0, blkno = 0; d < dlower;) {
|
|
setblock(&sblock, cg_blksfree(&acg, 0), blkno);
|
|
if (sblock.fs_contigsumsize > 0)
|
|
setbit(cg_clustersfree(&acg, 0), blkno);
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nbfree++;
|
|
d += sblock.fs_frag;
|
|
blkno++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if ((i = (dupper & (sblock.fs_frag - 1))) != 0) {
|
|
acg.cg_frsum[sblock.fs_frag - i]++;
|
|
for (d = dupper + sblock.fs_frag - i; dupper < d; dupper++) {
|
|
setbit(cg_blksfree(&acg, 0), dupper);
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nffree++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (d = dupper, blkno = dupper >> sblock.fs_fragshift;
|
|
d + sblock.fs_frag <= acg.cg_ndblk; ) {
|
|
setblock(&sblock, cg_blksfree(&acg, 0), blkno);
|
|
if (sblock.fs_contigsumsize > 0)
|
|
setbit(cg_clustersfree(&acg, 0), blkno);
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nbfree++;
|
|
d += sblock.fs_frag;
|
|
blkno++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (d < acg.cg_ndblk) {
|
|
acg.cg_frsum[acg.cg_ndblk - d]++;
|
|
for (; d < acg.cg_ndblk; d++) {
|
|
setbit(cg_blksfree(&acg, 0), d);
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nffree++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (sblock.fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
|
|
int32_t *sump = cg_clustersum(&acg, 0);
|
|
u_char *mapp = cg_clustersfree(&acg, 0);
|
|
int map = *mapp++;
|
|
int bit = 1;
|
|
int run = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < acg.cg_nclusterblks; i++) {
|
|
if ((map & bit) != 0) {
|
|
run++;
|
|
} else if (run != 0) {
|
|
if (run > sblock.fs_contigsumsize)
|
|
run = sblock.fs_contigsumsize;
|
|
sump[run]++;
|
|
run = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if ((i & (CHAR_BIT - 1)) != (CHAR_BIT - 1)) {
|
|
bit <<= 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
map = *mapp++;
|
|
bit = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (run != 0) {
|
|
if (run > sblock.fs_contigsumsize)
|
|
run = sblock.fs_contigsumsize;
|
|
sump[run]++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
*cs = acg.cg_cs;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Write out the duplicate super block, the cylinder group map
|
|
* and two blocks worth of inodes in a single write.
|
|
*/
|
|
start = sblock.fs_bsize > SBLOCKSIZE ? sblock.fs_bsize : SBLOCKSIZE;
|
|
memcpy(&iobuf[start], &acg, sblock.fs_cgsize);
|
|
if (needswap)
|
|
ffs_cg_swap(&acg, (struct cg*)&iobuf[start], &sblock);
|
|
start += sblock.fs_bsize;
|
|
dp1 = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(&iobuf[start]);
|
|
dp2 = (struct ufs2_dinode *)(&iobuf[start]);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < acg.cg_initediblk; i++) {
|
|
if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) {
|
|
/* No need to swap, it'll stay random */
|
|
dp1->di_gen = random();
|
|
dp1++;
|
|
} else {
|
|
dp2->di_gen = random();
|
|
dp2++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, cgsblock(&sblock, cylno)), iobufsize, iobuf);
|
|
/*
|
|
* For the old file system, we have to initialize all the inodes.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (Oflag <= 1) {
|
|
for (i = 2 * sblock.fs_frag;
|
|
i < sblock.fs_ipg / INOPF(&sblock);
|
|
i += sblock.fs_frag) {
|
|
dp1 = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(&iobuf[start]);
|
|
for (j = 0; j < INOPB(&sblock); j++) {
|
|
dp1->di_gen = random();
|
|
dp1++;
|
|
}
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, cgimin(&sblock, cylno) + i),
|
|
sblock.fs_bsize, &iobuf[start]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* initialize the file system
|
|
*/
|
|
union dinode node;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LOSTDIR
|
|
#define PREDEFDIR 3
|
|
#else
|
|
#define PREDEFDIR 2
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
struct direct root_dir[] = {
|
|
{ ROOTINO, sizeof(struct direct), DT_DIR, 1, "." },
|
|
{ ROOTINO, sizeof(struct direct), DT_DIR, 2, ".." },
|
|
#ifdef LOSTDIR
|
|
{ LOSTFOUNDINO, sizeof(struct direct), DT_DIR, 10, "lost+found" },
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
struct odirect {
|
|
u_int32_t d_ino;
|
|
u_int16_t d_reclen;
|
|
u_int16_t d_namlen;
|
|
u_char d_name[MAXNAMLEN + 1];
|
|
} oroot_dir[] = {
|
|
{ ROOTINO, sizeof(struct direct), 1, "." },
|
|
{ ROOTINO, sizeof(struct direct), 2, ".." },
|
|
#ifdef LOSTDIR
|
|
{ LOSTFOUNDINO, sizeof(struct direct), 10, "lost+found" },
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
#ifdef LOSTDIR
|
|
struct direct lost_found_dir[] = {
|
|
{ LOSTFOUNDINO, sizeof(struct direct), DT_DIR, 1, "." },
|
|
{ ROOTINO, sizeof(struct direct), DT_DIR, 2, ".." },
|
|
{ 0, DIRBLKSIZ, 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
};
|
|
struct odirect olost_found_dir[] = {
|
|
{ LOSTFOUNDINO, sizeof(struct direct), 1, "." },
|
|
{ ROOTINO, sizeof(struct direct), 2, ".." },
|
|
{ 0, DIRBLKSIZ, 0, 0 },
|
|
};
|
|
#endif
|
|
char buf[MAXBSIZE];
|
|
static void copy_dir(struct direct *, struct direct *);
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
fsinit(const struct timeval *tv, mode_t mfsmode, uid_t mfsuid, gid_t mfsgid)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef LOSTDIR
|
|
int i;
|
|
int dirblksiz = DIRBLKSIZ;
|
|
if (isappleufs)
|
|
dirblksiz = APPLEUFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* initialize the node
|
|
*/
|
|
memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LOSTDIR
|
|
/*
|
|
* create the lost+found directory
|
|
*/
|
|
if (Oflag == 0) {
|
|
(void)makedir((struct direct *)olost_found_dir, 2);
|
|
for (i = dirblksiz; i < sblock.fs_bsize; i += dirblksiz)
|
|
copy_dir((struct direct*)&olost_found_dir[2],
|
|
(struct direct*)&buf[i]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
(void)makedir(lost_found_dir, 2);
|
|
for (i = dirblksiz; i < sblock.fs_bsize; i += dirblksiz)
|
|
copy_dir(&lost_found_dir[2], (struct direct*)&buf[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) {
|
|
node.dp1.di_atime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp1.di_atimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp1.di_mtime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp1.di_mtimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp1.di_ctime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp1.di_ctimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp1.di_mode = IFDIR | UMASK;
|
|
node.dp1.di_nlink = 2;
|
|
node.dp1.di_size = sblock.fs_bsize;
|
|
node.dp1.di_db[0] = alloc(node.dp1.di_size, node.dp1.di_mode);
|
|
if (node.dp1.di_db[0] == 0)
|
|
return (0);
|
|
node.dp1.di_blocks = btodb(fragroundup(&sblock,
|
|
node.dp1.di_size));
|
|
node.dp1.di_uid = geteuid();
|
|
node.dp1.di_gid = getegid();
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, node.dp1.di_db[0]), node.dp1.di_size,
|
|
buf);
|
|
} else {
|
|
node.dp2.di_atime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp2.di_atimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp2.di_mtime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp2.di_mtimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp2.di_ctime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp2.di_ctimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp2.di_birthtime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp2.di_birthnsec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp2.di_mode = IFDIR | UMASK;
|
|
node.dp2.di_nlink = 2;
|
|
node.dp2.di_size = sblock.fs_bsize;
|
|
node.dp2.di_db[0] = alloc(node.dp2.di_size, node.dp2.di_mode);
|
|
if (node.dp2.di_db[0] == 0)
|
|
return (0);
|
|
node.dp2.di_blocks = btodb(fragroundup(&sblock,
|
|
node.dp2.di_size));
|
|
node.dp2.di_uid = geteuid();
|
|
node.dp2.di_gid = getegid();
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, node.dp2.di_db[0]), node.dp2.di_size,
|
|
buf);
|
|
}
|
|
iput(&node, LOSTFOUNDINO);
|
|
#endif
|
|
/*
|
|
* create the root directory
|
|
*/
|
|
if (Oflag <= 1) {
|
|
if (mfs) {
|
|
node.dp1.di_mode = IFDIR | mfsmode;
|
|
node.dp1.di_uid = mfsuid;
|
|
node.dp1.di_gid = mfsgid;
|
|
} else {
|
|
node.dp1.di_mode = IFDIR | UMASK;
|
|
node.dp1.di_uid = geteuid();
|
|
node.dp1.di_gid = getegid();
|
|
}
|
|
node.dp1.di_nlink = PREDEFDIR;
|
|
if (Oflag == 0)
|
|
node.dp1.di_size = makedir((struct direct *)oroot_dir,
|
|
PREDEFDIR);
|
|
else
|
|
node.dp1.di_size = makedir(root_dir, PREDEFDIR);
|
|
node.dp1.di_db[0] = alloc(sblock.fs_fsize, node.dp1.di_mode);
|
|
if (node.dp1.di_db[0] == 0)
|
|
return (0);
|
|
node.dp1.di_blocks = btodb(fragroundup(&sblock,
|
|
node.dp1.di_size));
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, node.dp1.di_db[0]), sblock.fs_fsize, buf);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (mfs) {
|
|
node.dp2.di_mode = IFDIR | mfsmode;
|
|
node.dp2.di_uid = mfsuid;
|
|
node.dp2.di_gid = mfsgid;
|
|
} else {
|
|
node.dp2.di_mode = IFDIR | UMASK;
|
|
node.dp2.di_uid = geteuid();
|
|
node.dp2.di_gid = getegid();
|
|
}
|
|
node.dp2.di_atime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp2.di_atimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp2.di_mtime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp2.di_mtimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp2.di_ctime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp2.di_ctimensec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp2.di_birthtime = tv->tv_sec;
|
|
node.dp2.di_birthnsec = tv->tv_usec * 1000;
|
|
node.dp2.di_nlink = PREDEFDIR;
|
|
node.dp2.di_size = makedir(root_dir, PREDEFDIR);
|
|
node.dp2.di_db[0] = alloc(sblock.fs_fsize, node.dp2.di_mode);
|
|
if (node.dp2.di_db[0] == 0)
|
|
return (0);
|
|
node.dp2.di_blocks = btodb(fragroundup(&sblock,
|
|
node.dp2.di_size));
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, node.dp2.di_db[0]), sblock.fs_fsize, buf);
|
|
}
|
|
iput(&node, ROOTINO);
|
|
return (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* construct a set of directory entries in "buf".
|
|
* return size of directory.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
makedir(struct direct *protodir, int entries)
|
|
{
|
|
char *cp;
|
|
int i, spcleft;
|
|
int dirblksiz = DIRBLKSIZ;
|
|
if (isappleufs)
|
|
dirblksiz = APPLEUFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
|
|
|
|
memset(buf, 0, DIRBLKSIZ);
|
|
spcleft = dirblksiz;
|
|
for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < entries - 1; i++) {
|
|
protodir[i].d_reclen = DIRSIZ(Oflag == 0, &protodir[i], 0);
|
|
copy_dir(&protodir[i], (struct direct*)cp);
|
|
cp += protodir[i].d_reclen;
|
|
spcleft -= protodir[i].d_reclen;
|
|
}
|
|
protodir[i].d_reclen = spcleft;
|
|
copy_dir(&protodir[i], (struct direct*)cp);
|
|
return (dirblksiz);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* allocate a block or frag
|
|
*/
|
|
daddr_t
|
|
alloc(int size, int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, frag;
|
|
daddr_t d, blkno;
|
|
|
|
rdfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, cgtod(&sblock, 0)), sblock.fs_cgsize, &acg);
|
|
/* fs -> host byte order */
|
|
if (needswap)
|
|
ffs_cg_swap(&acg, &acg, &sblock);
|
|
if (acg.cg_magic != CG_MAGIC) {
|
|
printf("cg 0: bad magic number\n");
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (acg.cg_cs.cs_nbfree == 0) {
|
|
printf("first cylinder group ran out of space\n");
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
for (d = 0; d < acg.cg_ndblk; d += sblock.fs_frag)
|
|
if (isblock(&sblock, cg_blksfree(&acg, 0),
|
|
d >> sblock.fs_fragshift))
|
|
goto goth;
|
|
printf("internal error: can't find block in cyl 0\n");
|
|
return (0);
|
|
goth:
|
|
blkno = fragstoblks(&sblock, d);
|
|
clrblock(&sblock, cg_blksfree(&acg, 0), blkno);
|
|
if (sblock.fs_contigsumsize > 0)
|
|
clrbit(cg_clustersfree(&acg, 0), blkno);
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nbfree--;
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree--;
|
|
fscs[0].cs_nbfree--;
|
|
if (mode & IFDIR) {
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_ndir++;
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir++;
|
|
fscs[0].cs_ndir++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (size != sblock.fs_bsize) {
|
|
frag = howmany(size, sblock.fs_fsize);
|
|
fscs[0].cs_nffree += sblock.fs_frag - frag;
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree += sblock.fs_frag - frag;
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nffree += sblock.fs_frag - frag;
|
|
acg.cg_frsum[sblock.fs_frag - frag]++;
|
|
for (i = frag; i < sblock.fs_frag; i++)
|
|
setbit(cg_blksfree(&acg, 0), d + i);
|
|
}
|
|
/* host -> fs byte order */
|
|
if (needswap)
|
|
ffs_cg_swap(&acg, &acg, &sblock);
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, cgtod(&sblock, 0)), sblock.fs_cgsize,
|
|
(char *)&acg);
|
|
return (d);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate an inode on the disk
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
iput(union dinode *ip, ino_t ino)
|
|
{
|
|
daddr_t d;
|
|
int c, i;
|
|
struct ufs1_dinode *dp1;
|
|
struct ufs2_dinode *dp2;
|
|
|
|
c = ino_to_cg(&sblock, ino);
|
|
rdfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, cgtod(&sblock, 0)), sblock.fs_cgsize, &acg);
|
|
/* fs -> host byte order */
|
|
if (needswap)
|
|
ffs_cg_swap(&acg, &acg, &sblock);
|
|
if (acg.cg_magic != CG_MAGIC) {
|
|
printf("cg 0: bad magic number\n");
|
|
exit(31);
|
|
}
|
|
acg.cg_cs.cs_nifree--;
|
|
setbit(cg_inosused(&acg, 0), ino);
|
|
/* host -> fs byte order */
|
|
if (needswap)
|
|
ffs_cg_swap(&acg, &acg, &sblock);
|
|
wtfs(fsbtodb(&sblock, cgtod(&sblock, 0)), sblock.fs_cgsize,
|
|
(char *)&acg);
|
|
sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree--;
|
|
fscs[0].cs_nifree--;
|
|
if (ino >= sblock.fs_ipg * sblock.fs_ncg) {
|
|
printf("fsinit: inode value out of range (%d).\n", ino);
|
|
exit(32);
|
|
}
|
|
d = fsbtodb(&sblock, ino_to_fsba(&sblock, ino));
|
|
rdfs(d, sblock.fs_bsize, (char *)iobuf);
|
|
if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) {
|
|
dp1 = (struct ufs1_dinode *)iobuf;
|
|
if (needswap) {
|
|
ffs_dinode1_swap(&ip->dp1,
|
|
&dp1[ino_to_fsbo(&sblock, ino)]);
|
|
/* ffs_dinode1_swap() doesn't swap blocks addrs */
|
|
for (i=0; i<NDADDR + NIADDR; i++)
|
|
(&dp1[ino_to_fsbo(&sblock, ino)])->di_db[i] =
|
|
bswap32(ip->dp1.di_db[i]);
|
|
} else
|
|
dp1[ino_to_fsbo(&sblock, ino)] = ip->dp1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
dp2 = (struct ufs2_dinode *)iobuf;
|
|
if (needswap) {
|
|
ffs_dinode2_swap(&ip->dp2,
|
|
&dp2[ino_to_fsbo(&sblock, ino)]);
|
|
for (i=0; i<NDADDR + NIADDR; i++)
|
|
(&dp2[ino_to_fsbo(&sblock, ino)])->di_db[i] =
|
|
bswap32(ip->dp2.di_db[i]);
|
|
} else
|
|
dp2[ino_to_fsbo(&sblock, ino)] = ip->dp2;
|
|
}
|
|
wtfs(d, sblock.fs_bsize, iobuf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* read a block from the file system
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
rdfs(daddr_t bno, int size, void *bf)
|
|
{
|
|
int n;
|
|
off_t offset;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef MFS
|
|
if (mfs) {
|
|
memmove(bf, membase + bno * sectorsize, size);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
offset = bno;
|
|
offset *= sectorsize;
|
|
if (lseek(fsi, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
|
|
printf("rdfs: seek error for sector %lld: %s\n",
|
|
(long long)bno, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit(33);
|
|
}
|
|
n = read(fsi, bf, size);
|
|
if (n != size) {
|
|
printf("rdfs: read error for sector %lld: %s\n",
|
|
(long long)bno, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit(34);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* write a block to the file system
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
wtfs(daddr_t bno, int size, void *bf)
|
|
{
|
|
int n;
|
|
off_t offset;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef MFS
|
|
if (mfs) {
|
|
memmove(membase + bno * sectorsize, bf, size);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (Nflag)
|
|
return;
|
|
offset = bno;
|
|
offset *= sectorsize;
|
|
if (lseek(fso, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
|
|
printf("wtfs: seek error for sector %lld: %s\n",
|
|
(long long)bno, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit(35);
|
|
}
|
|
n = write(fso, bf, size);
|
|
if (n != size) {
|
|
printf("wtfs: write error for sector %lld: %s\n",
|
|
(long long)bno, strerror(errno));
|
|
exit(36);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* check if a block is available
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
isblock(struct fs *fs, unsigned char *cp, int h)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char mask;
|
|
|
|
switch (fs->fs_fragshift) {
|
|
case 3:
|
|
return (cp[h] == 0xff);
|
|
case 2:
|
|
mask = 0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2);
|
|
return ((cp[h >> 1] & mask) == mask);
|
|
case 1:
|
|
mask = 0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1);
|
|
return ((cp[h >> 2] & mask) == mask);
|
|
case 0:
|
|
mask = 0x01 << (h & 0x7);
|
|
return ((cp[h >> 3] & mask) == mask);
|
|
default:
|
|
#ifdef STANDALONE
|
|
printf("isblock bad fs_fragshift %d\n", fs->fs_fragshift);
|
|
#else
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "isblock bad fs_fragshift %d\n",
|
|
fs->fs_fragshift);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* take a block out of the map
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
clrblock(struct fs *fs, unsigned char *cp, int h)
|
|
{
|
|
switch ((fs)->fs_fragshift) {
|
|
case 3:
|
|
cp[h] = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
cp[h >> 1] &= ~(0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2));
|
|
return;
|
|
case 1:
|
|
cp[h >> 2] &= ~(0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1));
|
|
return;
|
|
case 0:
|
|
cp[h >> 3] &= ~(0x01 << (h & 0x7));
|
|
return;
|
|
default:
|
|
#ifdef STANDALONE
|
|
printf("clrblock bad fs_fragshift %d\n", fs->fs_fragshift);
|
|
#else
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "clrblock bad fs_fragshift %d\n",
|
|
fs->fs_fragshift);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* put a block into the map
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
setblock(struct fs *fs, unsigned char *cp, int h)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (fs->fs_fragshift) {
|
|
case 3:
|
|
cp[h] = 0xff;
|
|
return;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
cp[h >> 1] |= (0x0f << ((h & 0x1) << 2));
|
|
return;
|
|
case 1:
|
|
cp[h >> 2] |= (0x03 << ((h & 0x3) << 1));
|
|
return;
|
|
case 0:
|
|
cp[h >> 3] |= (0x01 << (h & 0x7));
|
|
return;
|
|
default:
|
|
#ifdef STANDALONE
|
|
printf("setblock bad fs_frag %d\n", fs->fs_fragshift);
|
|
#else
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "setblock bad fs_fragshift %d\n",
|
|
fs->fs_fragshift);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* copy a direntry to a buffer, in fs byte order */
|
|
static void
|
|
copy_dir(struct direct *dir, struct direct *dbuf)
|
|
{
|
|
memcpy(dbuf, dir, DIRSIZ(Oflag == 0, dir, 0));
|
|
if (needswap) {
|
|
dbuf->d_ino = bswap32(dir->d_ino);
|
|
dbuf->d_reclen = bswap16(dir->d_reclen);
|
|
if (Oflag == 0)
|
|
((struct odirect*)dbuf)->d_namlen =
|
|
bswap16(((struct odirect*)dir)->d_namlen);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Determine how many digits are needed to print a given integer */
|
|
static int
|
|
count_digits(int num)
|
|
{
|
|
int ndig;
|
|
|
|
for(ndig = 1; num > 9; num /=10, ndig++);
|
|
|
|
return (ndig);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ilog2(int val)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int n;
|
|
|
|
for (n = 0; n < sizeof(n) * CHAR_BIT; n++)
|
|
if (1 << n == val)
|
|
return (n);
|
|
errx(1, "ilog2: %d is not a power of 2\n", val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef MFS
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX!
|
|
* Attempt to guess how much more space is available for process data. The
|
|
* heuristic we use is
|
|
*
|
|
* max_data_limit - (sbrk(0) - etext) - 128kB
|
|
*
|
|
* etext approximates that start address of the data segment, and the 128kB
|
|
* allows some slop for both segment gap between text and data, and for other
|
|
* (libc) malloc usage.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
calc_memfree(void)
|
|
{
|
|
extern char etext;
|
|
struct rlimit rlp;
|
|
u_long base;
|
|
|
|
base = (u_long)sbrk(0) - (u_long)&etext;
|
|
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rlp) < 0)
|
|
perror("getrlimit");
|
|
rlp.rlim_cur = rlp.rlim_max;
|
|
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rlp) < 0)
|
|
perror("setrlimit");
|
|
memleft = rlp.rlim_max - base - (128 * 1024);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Internal version of malloc that trims the requested size if not enough
|
|
* memory is available.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void *
|
|
mkfs_malloc(size_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
u_long pgsz;
|
|
|
|
if (size == 0)
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
if (memleft == 0)
|
|
calc_memfree();
|
|
|
|
pgsz = getpagesize() - 1;
|
|
size = (size + pgsz) &~ pgsz;
|
|
if (size > memleft)
|
|
size = memleft;
|
|
memleft -= size;
|
|
return (mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE,
|
|
-1, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* MFS */
|