NetBSD/sys/netinet6/scope6.c

453 lines
11 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: scope6.c,v 1.2 2006/03/05 01:28:51 rpaulo Exp $ */
/* $KAME$ */
/*-
* Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
#ifdef ENABLE_DEFAULT_SCOPE
int ip6_use_defzone = 1;
#else
int ip6_use_defzone = 0;
#endif
static struct scope6_id sid_default;
#define SID(ifp) \
(((struct in6_ifextra *)(ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->scope6_id)
void
scope6_init()
{
memset(&sid_default, 0, sizeof(sid_default));
}
struct scope6_id *
scope6_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct scope6_id *sid;
sid = (struct scope6_id *)malloc(sizeof(*sid), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
memset(sid, 0, sizeof(*sid));
/*
* XXX: IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_xxx macros are not standard.
* Should we rather hardcode here?
*/
sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL] = ifp->if_index;
sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] = ifp->if_index;
#ifdef MULTI_SCOPE
/* by default, we don't care about scope boundary for these scopes. */
sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL] = 1;
sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL] = 1;
#endif
return sid;
}
void
scope6_ifdetach(struct scope6_id *sid)
{
free(sid, M_IFADDR);
}
int
scope6_set(struct ifnet *ifp, struct scope6_id *idlist)
{
int i;
int error = 0;
struct scope6_id *sid = NULL;
sid = SID(ifp);
if (!sid) /* paranoid? */
return (EINVAL);
/*
* XXX: We need more consistency checks of the relationship among
* scopes (e.g. an organization should be larger than a site).
*/
/*
* TODO(XXX): after setting, we should reflect the changes to
* interface addresses, routing table entries, PCB entries...
*/
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
if (idlist->s6id_list[i] &&
idlist->s6id_list[i] != sid->s6id_list[i]) {
/*
* An interface zone ID must be the corresponding
* interface index by definition.
*/
if (i == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL &&
idlist->s6id_list[i] != ifp->if_index)
return (EINVAL);
if (i == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL &&
idlist->s6id_list[i] >= if_indexlim) {
/*
* XXX: theoretically, there should be no
* relationship between link IDs and interface
* IDs, but we check the consistency for
* safety in later use.
*/
return (EINVAL);
}
/*
* XXX: we must need lots of work in this case,
* but we simply set the new value in this initial
* implementation.
*/
sid->s6id_list[i] = idlist->s6id_list[i];
}
}
return (error);
}
int
scope6_get(struct ifnet *ifp, struct scope6_id *idlist)
{
/* We only need to lock the interface's afdata for SID() to work. */
struct scope6_id *sid = SID(ifp);
if (sid == NULL) /* paranoid? */
return (EINVAL);
*idlist = *sid;
return (0);
}
/*
* Get a scope of the address. Interface-local, link-local, site-local
* or global.
*/
int
in6_addrscope(struct in6_addr *addr)
{
int scope;
if (addr->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) {
scope = addr->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0;
switch (scope) {
case 0x80:
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
break;
case 0xc0:
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
break;
default:
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL; /* just in case */
break;
}
}
if (addr->s6_addr[0] == 0xff) {
scope = addr->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f;
/*
* due to other scope such as reserved,
* return scope doesn't work.
*/
switch (scope) {
case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL:
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL;
break;
case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
break;
case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
break;
default:
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
break;
}
}
if (bcmp(&in6addr_loopback, addr, sizeof(*addr) - 1) == 0) {
if (addr->s6_addr[15] == 1) /* loopback */
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
if (addr->s6_addr[15] == 0) {
/*
* Regard the unspecified addresses as global,
* since it has no ambiguity.
* XXX: not sure if it's correct...
*/
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
}
}
return IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
}
/* note that ifp argument might be NULL */
void
scope6_setdefault(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
/*
* Currently, this function just sets the default "interfaces"
* and "links" according to the given interface.
* We might eventually have to separate the notion of "link" from
* "interface" and provide a user interface to set the default.
*/
if (ifp) {
sid_default.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL] =
ifp->if_index;
sid_default.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] =
ifp->if_index;
} else {
sid_default.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL] = 0;
sid_default.s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL] = 0;
}
}
int
scope6_get_default(struct scope6_id *idlist)
{
*idlist = sid_default;
return (0);
}
uint32_t
scope6_addr2default(struct in6_addr *addr)
{
uint32_t id;
/*
* special case: The loopback address should be considered as
* link-local, but there's no ambiguity in the syntax.
*/
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(addr))
return (0);
/*
* XXX: 32-bit read is atomic on all our platforms, is it OK
* not to lock here?
*/
id = sid_default.s6id_list[in6_addrscope(addr)];
return (id);
}
/*
* Validate the specified scope zone ID in the sin6_scope_id field. If the ID
* is unspecified (=0), needs to be specified, and the default zone ID can be
* used, the default value will be used.
* This routine then generates the kernel-internal form: if the address scope
* of is interface-local or link-local, embed the interface index in the
* address.
*/
int
sa6_embedscope(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, int defaultok)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
uint32_t zoneid;
if ((zoneid = sin6->sin6_scope_id) == 0 && defaultok)
zoneid = scope6_addr2default(&sin6->sin6_addr);
if (zoneid != 0 &&
(IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))) {
/*
* At this moment, we only check interface-local and
* link-local scope IDs, and use interface indices as the
* zone IDs assuming a one-to-one mapping between interfaces
* and links.
*/
if (if_indexlim <= zoneid)
return (ENXIO);
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
ifp = ifnet_byindex(zoneid);
#else
ifp = ifindex2ifnet[zoneid];
#endif
if (ifp == NULL) /* XXX: this can happen for some OS */
return (ENXIO);
/* XXX assignment to 16bit from 32bit variable */
sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(zoneid & 0xffff);
sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* generate standard sockaddr_in6 from embedded form.
*/
int
sa6_recoverscope(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
{
uint32_t zoneid;
if (sin6->sin6_scope_id != 0) {
log(LOG_NOTICE,
"sa6_recoverscope: assumption failure (non 0 ID): %s%%%d\n",
ip6_sprintf(&sin6->sin6_addr), sin6->sin6_scope_id);
/* XXX: proceed anyway... */
}
if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
/*
* KAME assumption: link id == interface id
*/
zoneid = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
if (zoneid) {
/* sanity check */
if (zoneid < 0 || if_indexlim <= zoneid)
return (ENXIO);
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
if (!ifnet_byindex(zoneid))
#else
if (!ifindex2ifnet[zoneid])
#endif
return (ENXIO);
sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
sin6->sin6_scope_id = zoneid;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Determine the appropriate scope zone ID for in6 and ifp. If ret_id is
* non NULL, it is set to the zone ID. If the zone ID needs to be embedded
* in the in6_addr structure, in6 will be modified.
*/
int
in6_setscope(struct in6_addr *in6, struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t *ret_id)
{
int scope;
uint32_t zoneid = 0;
struct scope6_id *sid = SID(ifp);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (sid == NULL) { /* should not happen */
panic("in6_setscope: scope array is NULL");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
#endif
/*
* special case: the loopback address can only belong to a loopback
* interface.
*/
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6)) {
if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
return (EINVAL);
else {
if (ret_id != NULL)
*ret_id = 0; /* there's no ambiguity */
return (0);
}
}
scope = in6_addrscope(in6);
if (!sid->s6id_list)
return 0;
switch (scope) {
case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL: /* should be interface index */
zoneid = sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL];
break;
case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
zoneid = sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL];
break;
case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
zoneid = sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL];
break;
case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL:
zoneid = sid->s6id_list[IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL];
break;
default:
zoneid = 0; /* XXX: treat as global. */
break;
}
if (ret_id != NULL)
*ret_id = zoneid;
if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(in6))
in6->s6_addr16[1] = htons(zoneid & 0xffff); /* XXX */
return (0);
}
/*
* Just clear the embedded scope identifier. Return 0 if the original address
* is intact; return non 0 if the address is modified.
*/
int
in6_clearscope(struct in6_addr *in6)
{
int modified = 0;
if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(in6)) {
if (in6->s6_addr16[1] != 0)
modified = 1;
in6->s6_addr16[1] = 0;
}
return (modified);
}