NetBSD/dist/bind/bin/nslookup/list.c

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/* $NetBSD: list.c,v 1.1.1.1 1999/11/20 18:54:02 veego Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1989
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
* specific, written prior permission.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)list.c 5.23 (Berkeley) 3/21/91";
static const char rcsid[] = "Id: list.c,v 8.21 1999/10/15 19:49:08 vixie Exp";
#endif /* not lint */
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* list.c --
*
* Routines to obtain info from name and finger servers.
*
* Adapted from 4.3BSD BIND ns_init.c and from finger.c.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
#include "port_before.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "port_after.h"
#include "res.h"
extern char *pager;
typedef union {
HEADER qb1;
u_char qb2[PACKETSZ];
} querybuf;
extern HostInfo *defaultPtr;
extern HostInfo curHostInfo;
extern int curHostValid;
extern int queryType;
extern int queryClass;
static int sockFD = -1;
int ListSubr();
/*
* During a listing to a file, hash marks are printed
* every HASH_SIZE records.
*/
#define HASH_SIZE 50
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* ListHosts --
* ListHostsByType --
*
* Requests the name server to do a zone transfer so we
* find out what hosts it knows about.
*
* For ListHosts, there are five types of output:
* - Internet addresses (default)
* - cpu type and operating system (-h option)
* - canonical and alias names (-a option)
* - well-known service names (-s option)
* - ALL records (-d option)
* ListHostsByType prints records of the default type or of a speicific
* type.
*
* To see all types of information sorted by name, do the following:
* ls -d domain.edu > file
* view file
*
* Results:
* SUCCESS the listing was successful.
* ERROR the server could not be contacted because
* a socket could not be obtained or an error
* occured while receiving, or the output file
* could not be opened.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
void
ListHostsByType(char *string, int putToFile) {
char *namePtr, name[NAME_LEN], option[NAME_LEN];
int i, j, qtype, result;
/*
* Parse the command line. It maybe of the form "ls -t domain"
* or "ls -t type domain".
*/
/* simulate sscanf(string, " ls -t %s %s", option, name) */
i = matchString(" ls -t ", string);
if (i > 0) {
j = pickString(string + i, option, sizeof option);
if (j > 0) {
j = pickString(string + i + j, name, sizeof name);
if (j > 0)
i = 2;
else
i = 1;
} else {
i = 0;
}
}
if (putToFile && i == 2 && name[0] == '>')
i--;
if (i == 2) {
qtype = StringToType(option, -1, stderr);
if (qtype == -1)
return;
namePtr = name;
} else if (i == 1) {
namePtr = option;
qtype = queryType;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "*** ls: invalid request %s\n", string);
return;
}
result = ListSubr(qtype, namePtr, putToFile ? string : NULL);
if (result != SUCCESS)
fprintf(stderr, "*** Can't list domain %s: %s\n",
namePtr, DecodeError(result));
}
void
ListHosts(char *string, int putToFile) {
char *namePtr, name[NAME_LEN], option[NAME_LEN];
int i, j, qtype, result;
/*
* Parse the command line. It maybe of the form "ls domain",
* "ls -X domain".
*/
/* simulate i = sscanf(string, " ls %s %s", option, name) */
i = matchString(" ls ", string);
if (i > 0) {
j = pickString(string + i, option, sizeof option);
if (j > 0) {
j = pickString(string + i + j, name, sizeof name);
if (j > 0)
i = 2;
else
i = 1;
} else {
i = 0;
}
}
if (putToFile && i == 2 && name[0] == '>')
i--;
if (i == 2) {
if (strcmp("-a", option) == 0)
qtype = T_CNAME;
else if (strcmp("-h", option) == 0)
qtype = T_HINFO;
else if (strcmp("-m", option) == 0)
qtype = T_MX;
else if (strcmp("-p", option) == 0)
qtype = T_PX;
else if (strcmp("-s", option) == 0)
qtype = T_WKS;
else if (strcmp("-d", option) == 0)
qtype = T_ANY;
else if (strcmp("-n", option) == 0)
qtype = T_NAPTR;
else
qtype = T_A;
namePtr = name;
} else if (i == 1) {
namePtr = option;
qtype = T_A;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "*** ls: invalid request %s\n",string);
return;
}
result = ListSubr(qtype, namePtr, putToFile ? string : NULL);
if (result != SUCCESS)
fprintf(stderr, "*** Can't list domain %s: %s\n",
namePtr, DecodeError(result));
}
int
ListSubr(int qtype, char *domain, char *cmd) {
static u_char *answer = NULL;
static int answerLen = 0;
ns_msg handle;
querybuf buf;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
HEADER *headerPtr;
int msglen, amtToRead, numRead, n, count, soacnt;
u_int len;
int numAnswers = 0;
int numRecords = 0;
u_char tmp[INT16SZ], *cp;
char soaname[2][NAME_LEN], file[PATH_MAX];
enum { NO_ERRORS, ERR_READING_LEN, ERR_READING_MSG, ERR_PRINTING }
error = NO_ERRORS;
/*
* Create a query packet for the requested domain name.
*/
msglen = res_nmkquery(&res, QUERY, domain, queryClass, T_AXFR,
NULL, 0, 0, buf.qb2, sizeof buf);
if (msglen < 0) {
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
fprintf(stderr, "*** ls: res_nmkquery failed\n");
return (ERROR);
}
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(nsport);
/*
* Check to see if we have the address of the server or the
* address of a server who knows about this domain.
*
* For now, just use the first address in the list. XXX.
*/
if (defaultPtr->addrList != NULL)
sin.sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *) defaultPtr->addrList[0];
else
sin.sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *)
defaultPtr->servers[0]->addrList[0];
/*
* Set up a virtual circuit to the server.
*/
sockFD = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sockFD < 0) {
perror("ls: socket");
return (ERROR);
}
if (connect(sockFD, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
int e;
if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
e = NO_RESPONSE;
else {
perror("ls: connect");
e = ERROR;
}
(void) close(sockFD);
sockFD = -1;
return (e);
}
/*
* Send length & message for zone transfer
*/
ns_put16(msglen, tmp);
if (write(sockFD, (char *)tmp, INT16SZ) != INT16SZ ||
write(sockFD, (char *)buf.qb2, msglen) != msglen) {
perror("ls: write");
(void) close(sockFD);
sockFD = -1;
return(ERROR);
}
fprintf(stdout,"[%s]\n", (defaultPtr->addrList != NULL)
? defaultPtr->name : defaultPtr->servers[0]->name);
if (cmd == NULL) {
filePtr = stdout;
} else {
filePtr = OpenFile(cmd, file, sizeof file);
if (filePtr == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "*** Can't open %s for writing\n",
file);
(void) close(sockFD);
sockFD = -1;
return (ERROR);
}
fprintf(filePtr, "> %s\n", cmd);
fprintf(filePtr, "[%s]\n", (defaultPtr->addrList != NULL)
? defaultPtr->name : defaultPtr->servers[0]->name);
}
soacnt = 0;
while (soacnt < 2) {
/*
* Read the length of the response.
*/
cp = tmp; amtToRead = INT16SZ;
while (amtToRead > 0 &&
(numRead = read(sockFD, cp, amtToRead)) > 0) {
cp += numRead;
amtToRead -= numRead;
}
if (numRead <= 0) {
error = ERR_READING_LEN;
break;
}
len = ns_get16(tmp);
if (len == 0)
break; /* nothing left to read */
/*
* If the server sent too much data to fit the existing
* buffer, allocate a new one.
*/
if (len > (u_int)answerLen) {
if (answerLen != 0)
free(answer);
answerLen = len;
answer = (u_char *)Malloc(answerLen);
}
/*
* Read the response.
*/
amtToRead = len; cp = answer;
while (amtToRead > 0 &&
(numRead = read(sockFD, cp, amtToRead)) > 0) {
cp += numRead;
amtToRead -= numRead;
}
if (numRead <= 0) {
error = ERR_READING_MSG;
break;
}
if (ns_initparse(answer, cp - answer, &handle) < 0) {
perror("ns_initparse");
error = ERR_PRINTING;
break;
}
if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_rcode) != ns_r_noerror ||
ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_an) == 0) {
/* Signalled protocol error, or empty message. */
error = ERR_PRINTING;
break;
}
for (;;) {
static char origin[NS_MAXDNAME], name_ctx[NS_MAXDNAME];
const char *name;
char buf[2048]; /* XXX need to malloc/realloc. */
ns_rr rr;
if (ns_parserr(&handle, ns_s_an, -1, &rr)) {
if (errno != ENODEV) {
perror("ns_parserr");
error = ERR_PRINTING;
}
break;
}
name = ns_rr_name(rr);
if (origin[0] == '\0' && name[0] != '\0') {
fprintf(filePtr, "$ORIGIN %s.\n", name);
strcpy(origin, name);
}
if (qtype == T_ANY || ns_rr_type(rr) == qtype) {
if (ns_sprintrr(&handle, &rr, name_ctx, origin,
buf, sizeof buf) < 0) {
perror("ns_sprintrr");
error = ERR_PRINTING;
break;
}
strcpy(name_ctx, name);
numRecords++;
fputs(buf, filePtr);
fputc('\n', filePtr);
}
if (ns_rr_type(rr) == T_SOA) {
strcpy(soaname[soacnt], name);
if (soacnt == 0)
soacnt = 1;
else if (ns_samename(soaname[0],
soaname[1]) == 1) {
soacnt = 2;
/* This means we're finished.
* But we've to reset origin and
* name_ctx now ! */
origin[0] = name_ctx[0] ='\0';
}
}
}
if (error != NO_ERRORS)
break;
numAnswers++;
if (cmd != NULL && ((numAnswers % HASH_SIZE) == 0)) {
fprintf(stdout, "#");
fflush(stdout);
}
}
if (cmd != NULL)
fprintf(stdout, "%sReceived %d answer%s (%d record%s).\n",
(numAnswers >= HASH_SIZE) ? "\n" : "",
numAnswers, (numAnswers != 1) ? "s" : "",
numRecords, (numRecords != 1) ? "s" : "");
(void) close(sockFD);
sockFD = -1;
if (cmd != NULL && filePtr != NULL) {
fclose(filePtr);
filePtr = NULL;
}
switch (error) {
case NO_ERRORS:
return (SUCCESS);
case ERR_READING_LEN:
return (ERROR);
case ERR_PRINTING:
return (ERROR);
case ERR_READING_MSG:
headerPtr = (HEADER *) answer;
fprintf(stderr,"*** ls: error receiving zone transfer:\n");
fprintf(stderr,
" result: %s, answers = %d, authority = %d, additional = %d\n",
p_rcode(headerPtr->rcode),
ntohs(headerPtr->ancount), ntohs(headerPtr->nscount),
ntohs(headerPtr->arcount));
return (ERROR);
default:
return (ERROR);
}
}
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* ViewList --
*
* A hack to view the output of the ls command in sorted
* order using more.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
void
ViewList(char *string) {
char file[PATH_MAX];
char command[PATH_MAX];
int i, j;
char soafile[PATH_MAX];
/* sscanf(string, " view %s", file); */
i = matchString(" view ", string);
if (i > 0) {
j = pickString(string + i, file, sizeof file);
if (j == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "*** invalid file name: %s\n", string + i);
return ;
}
}
if ( !mktemp(strcpy(soafile,"/var/tmp/nslookup_tmpXXXXXX"))) {
fprintf(stderr, "*** cannot create temp file\n");
return ;
}
(void)sprintf(command, "sed '\
/^$/,${\
/@/,$d\
}\
/^[^ ]/{\
h\
s/^\\([^ ]* *\\).*/\\1/\
x\
}\
1,/^$/{\
w %s\
d\
}\
/^ /{\
G\
s/^ *//\
s/^\\(.*\\)\\n\\(.*\\)$/\\2\\1/\
}' %s | sort | (cat %s -; rm %s) | %s",
soafile, file, soafile, soafile, pager);
system(command);
}
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* Finger --
*
* Connects with the finger server for the current host
* to request info on the specified person (long form)
* who is on the system (short form).
*
* Results:
* SUCCESS the finger server was contacted.
* ERROR the server could not be contacted because
* a socket could not be obtained or connected
* to or the service could not be found.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
Finger(string, putToFile)
char *string;
int putToFile;
{
struct servent *sp;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
FILE *f;
int c;
int lastc;
char name[NAME_LEN];
char file[PATH_MAX];
int i;
/*
* We need a valid current host info to get an inet address.
*/
if (!curHostValid) {
fprintf(stderr, "Finger: no current host defined.\n");
return (ERROR);
}
/* simulate: sscanf("finger %s") ; */
i = matchString(" finger ", string);
if (i > 0) {
i = pickString(string + i, name, sizeof name);
if (i > 0) {
i = 1 ;
}
/* note that if the argument to the finger command is
bigger than sizeof name it will be treated as if there
was no argument. */
}
if (i == 1) {
if (putToFile && (name[0] == '>')) {
name[0] = '\0';
}
} else {
name[0] = '\0';
}
sp = getservbyname("finger", "tcp");
if (sp == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Finger: unknown service\n");
return (ERROR);
}
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
sin.sin_family = curHostInfo.addrType;
sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, curHostInfo.addrList[0], curHostInfo.addrLen);
/*
* Set up a virtual circuit to the host.
*/
sockFD = socket(curHostInfo.addrType, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sockFD < 0) {
fflush(stdout);
perror("finger: socket");
return (ERROR);
}
if (connect(sockFD, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof (sin)) < 0) {
fflush(stdout);
perror("finger: connect");
close(sockFD);
sockFD = -1;
return (ERROR);
}
if (!putToFile) {
filePtr = stdout;
} else {
filePtr = OpenFile(string, file, sizeof file);
if (filePtr == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "*** Can't open %s for writing\n", file);
close(sockFD);
sockFD = -1;
return(ERROR);
}
fprintf(filePtr,"> %s\n", string);
}
fprintf(filePtr, "[%s]\n", curHostInfo.name);
if (name[0] != '\0') {
write(sockFD, "/W ", 3);
}
write(sockFD, name, strlen(name));
write(sockFD, "\r\n", 2);
f = fdopen(sockFD, "r");
lastc = '\n';
while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
switch (c) {
case 0210:
case 0211:
case 0212:
case 0214:
c -= 0200;
break;
case 0215:
c = '\n';
break;
}
putc(lastc = c, filePtr);
}
if (lastc != '\n') {
putc('\n', filePtr);
}
putc('\n', filePtr);
close(sockFD);
sockFD = -1;
if (putToFile) {
fclose(filePtr);
filePtr = NULL;
}
return (SUCCESS);
}
void
ListHost_close()
{
if (sockFD != -1) {
(void) close(sockFD);
sockFD = -1;
}
}