1170 lines
31 KiB
C
1170 lines
31 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: uvm_km.c,v 1.26 1999/05/26 19:27:49 thorpej Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
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* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, The Regents of the University of California.
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*
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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* The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor,
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* Washington University, the University of California, Berkeley and
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* its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* @(#)vm_kern.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
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* from: Id: uvm_km.c,v 1.1.2.14 1998/02/06 05:19:27 chs Exp
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*
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
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* its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
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* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
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* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
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* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
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*
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* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
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* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
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* FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*
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* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
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*
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* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
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* School of Computer Science
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* Carnegie Mellon University
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* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
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*
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* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
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* rights to redistribute these changes.
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*/
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#include "opt_uvmhist.h"
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#include "opt_pmap_new.h"
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/*
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* uvm_km.c: handle kernel memory allocation and management
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*/
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/*
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* overview of kernel memory management:
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*
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* the kernel virtual address space is mapped by "kernel_map." kernel_map
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* starts at VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS and goes to VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS.
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* note that VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS is equal to vm_map_min(kernel_map).
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*
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* the kernel_map has several "submaps." submaps can only appear in
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* the kernel_map (user processes can't use them). submaps "take over"
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* the management of a sub-range of the kernel's address space. submaps
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* are typically allocated at boot time and are never released. kernel
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* virtual address space that is mapped by a submap is locked by the
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* submap's lock -- not the kernel_map's lock.
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*
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* thus, the useful feature of submaps is that they allow us to break
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* up the locking and protection of the kernel address space into smaller
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* chunks.
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*
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* the vm system has several standard kernel submaps, including:
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* kmem_map => contains only wired kernel memory for the kernel
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* malloc. *** access to kmem_map must be protected
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* by splimp() because we are allowed to call malloc()
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* at interrupt time ***
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* mb_map => memory for large mbufs, *** protected by splimp ***
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* pager_map => used to map "buf" structures into kernel space
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* exec_map => used during exec to handle exec args
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* etc...
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*
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* the kernel allocates its private memory out of special uvm_objects whose
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* reference count is set to UVM_OBJ_KERN (thus indicating that the objects
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* are "special" and never die). all kernel objects should be thought of
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* as large, fixed-sized, sparsely populated uvm_objects. each kernel
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* object is equal to the size of kernel virtual address space (i.e. the
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* value "VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS").
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*
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* most kernel private memory lives in kernel_object. the only exception
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* to this is for memory that belongs to submaps that must be protected
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* by splimp(). each of these submaps has their own private kernel
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* object (e.g. kmem_object, mb_object).
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*
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* note that just because a kernel object spans the entire kernel virutal
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* address space doesn't mean that it has to be mapped into the entire space.
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* large chunks of a kernel object's space go unused either because
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* that area of kernel VM is unmapped, or there is some other type of
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* object mapped into that range (e.g. a vnode). for submap's kernel
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* objects, the only part of the object that can ever be populated is the
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* offsets that are managed by the submap.
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*
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* note that the "offset" in a kernel object is always the kernel virtual
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* address minus the VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS (aka vm_map_min(kernel_map)).
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* example:
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* suppose VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS is 0xf8000000 and the kernel does a
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* uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE) [allocate 1 wired down page in the
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* kernel map]. if uvm_km_alloc returns virtual address 0xf8235000,
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* then that means that the page at offset 0x235000 in kernel_object is
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* mapped at 0xf8235000.
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*
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* note that the offsets in kmem_object and mb_object also follow this
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* rule. this means that the offsets for kmem_object must fall in the
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* range of [vm_map_min(kmem_object) - vm_map_min(kernel_map)] to
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* [vm_map_max(kmem_object) - vm_map_min(kernel_map)], so the offsets
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* in those objects will typically not start at zero.
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*
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* kernel object have one other special property: when the kernel virtual
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* memory mapping them is unmapped, the backing memory in the object is
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* freed right away. this is done with the uvm_km_pgremove() function.
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* this has to be done because there is no backing store for kernel pages
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* and no need to save them after they are no longer referenced.
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
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#include <vm/vm.h>
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#include <vm/vm_page.h>
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#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
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#include <uvm/uvm.h>
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/*
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* global data structures
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*/
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vm_map_t kernel_map = NULL;
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/*
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* local functions
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*/
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static int uvm_km_get __P((struct uvm_object *, vaddr_t,
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vm_page_t *, int *, int, vm_prot_t, int, int));
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/*
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* local data structues
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*/
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static struct vm_map kernel_map_store;
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static struct uvm_object kmem_object_store;
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static struct uvm_object mb_object_store;
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static struct uvm_pagerops km_pager = {
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NULL, /* init */
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NULL, /* reference */
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NULL, /* detach */
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NULL, /* fault */
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NULL, /* flush */
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uvm_km_get, /* get */
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/* ... rest are NULL */
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};
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/*
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* uvm_km_get: pager get function for kernel objects
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*
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* => currently we do not support pageout to the swap area, so this
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* pager is very simple. eventually we may want an anonymous
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* object pager which will do paging.
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* => XXXCDC: this pager should be phased out in favor of the aobj pager
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*/
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static int
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uvm_km_get(uobj, offset, pps, npagesp, centeridx, access_type, advice, flags)
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struct uvm_object *uobj;
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vaddr_t offset;
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struct vm_page **pps;
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int *npagesp;
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int centeridx, advice, flags;
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vm_prot_t access_type;
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{
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vaddr_t current_offset;
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vm_page_t ptmp;
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int lcv, gotpages, maxpages;
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boolean_t done;
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UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_get"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
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UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "flags=%d", flags,0,0,0);
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/*
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* get number of pages
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*/
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maxpages = *npagesp;
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/*
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* step 1: handled the case where fault data structures are locked.
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*/
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if (flags & PGO_LOCKED) {
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/*
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* step 1a: get pages that are already resident. only do
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* this if the data structures are locked (i.e. the first time
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* through).
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*/
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done = TRUE; /* be optimistic */
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gotpages = 0; /* # of pages we got so far */
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for (lcv = 0, current_offset = offset ;
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lcv < maxpages ; lcv++, current_offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
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/* do we care about this page? if not, skip it */
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if (pps[lcv] == PGO_DONTCARE)
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continue;
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/* lookup page */
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ptmp = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, current_offset);
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/* null? attempt to allocate the page */
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if (ptmp == NULL) {
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ptmp = uvm_pagealloc(uobj, current_offset,
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NULL, 0);
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if (ptmp) {
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/* new page */
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ptmp->flags &= ~(PG_BUSY|PG_FAKE);
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UVM_PAGE_OWN(ptmp, NULL);
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uvm_pagezero(ptmp);
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}
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}
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/*
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* to be useful must get a non-busy, non-released page
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*/
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if (ptmp == NULL ||
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(ptmp->flags & (PG_BUSY|PG_RELEASED)) != 0) {
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if (lcv == centeridx ||
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(flags & PGO_ALLPAGES) != 0)
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/* need to do a wait or I/O! */
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done = FALSE;
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* useful page: busy/lock it and plug it in our
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* result array
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*/
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/* caller must un-busy this page */
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ptmp->flags |= PG_BUSY;
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UVM_PAGE_OWN(ptmp, "uvm_km_get1");
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pps[lcv] = ptmp;
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gotpages++;
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} /* "for" lcv loop */
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/*
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* step 1b: now we've either done everything needed or we
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* to unlock and do some waiting or I/O.
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*/
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UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done (done=%d)", done, 0,0,0);
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*npagesp = gotpages;
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if (done)
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return(VM_PAGER_OK); /* bingo! */
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else
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return(VM_PAGER_UNLOCK); /* EEK! Need to
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* unlock and I/O */
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}
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/*
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* step 2: get non-resident or busy pages.
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* object is locked. data structures are unlocked.
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*/
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for (lcv = 0, current_offset = offset ;
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lcv < maxpages ; lcv++, current_offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
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/* skip over pages we've already gotten or don't want */
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/* skip over pages we don't _have_ to get */
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if (pps[lcv] != NULL ||
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(lcv != centeridx && (flags & PGO_ALLPAGES) == 0))
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continue;
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/*
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* we have yet to locate the current page (pps[lcv]). we
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* first look for a page that is already at the current offset.
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* if we find a page, we check to see if it is busy or
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* released. if that is the case, then we sleep on the page
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* until it is no longer busy or released and repeat the
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* lookup. if the page we found is neither busy nor
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* released, then we busy it (so we own it) and plug it into
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* pps[lcv]. this 'break's the following while loop and
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* indicates we are ready to move on to the next page in the
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* "lcv" loop above.
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*
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* if we exit the while loop with pps[lcv] still set to NULL,
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* then it means that we allocated a new busy/fake/clean page
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* ptmp in the object and we need to do I/O to fill in the
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* data.
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*/
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while (pps[lcv] == NULL) { /* top of "pps" while loop */
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/* look for a current page */
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ptmp = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, current_offset);
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/* nope? allocate one now (if we can) */
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if (ptmp == NULL) {
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ptmp = uvm_pagealloc(uobj, current_offset,
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NULL, 0);
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/* out of RAM? */
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if (ptmp == NULL) {
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simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
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uvm_wait("kmgetwait1");
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simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
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/* goto top of pps while loop */
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* got new page ready for I/O. break pps
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* while loop. pps[lcv] is still NULL.
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*/
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break;
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}
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/* page is there, see if we need to wait on it */
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if ((ptmp->flags & (PG_BUSY|PG_RELEASED)) != 0) {
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ptmp->flags |= PG_WANTED;
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UVM_UNLOCK_AND_WAIT(ptmp,&uobj->vmobjlock, 0,
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"uvn_get",0);
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simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
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continue; /* goto top of pps while loop */
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}
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/*
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* if we get here then the page has become resident
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* and unbusy between steps 1 and 2. we busy it now
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* (so we own it) and set pps[lcv] (so that we exit
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* the while loop). caller must un-busy.
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*/
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ptmp->flags |= PG_BUSY;
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UVM_PAGE_OWN(ptmp, "uvm_km_get2");
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pps[lcv] = ptmp;
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}
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/*
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* if we own the a valid page at the correct offset, pps[lcv]
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* will point to it. nothing more to do except go to the
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* next page.
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*/
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if (pps[lcv])
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continue; /* next lcv */
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/*
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* we have a "fake/busy/clean" page that we just allocated.
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* do the needed "i/o" (in this case that means zero it).
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*/
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uvm_pagezero(ptmp);
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ptmp->flags &= ~(PG_FAKE);
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pps[lcv] = ptmp;
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} /* lcv loop */
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/*
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* finally, unlock object and return.
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*/
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simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
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UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done (OK)",0,0,0,0);
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return(VM_PAGER_OK);
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}
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/*
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* uvm_km_init: init kernel maps and objects to reflect reality (i.e.
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* KVM already allocated for text, data, bss, and static data structures).
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*
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* => KVM is defined by VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS/VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS.
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* we assume that [min -> start] has already been allocated and that
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* "end" is the end.
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*/
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void
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uvm_km_init(start, end)
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vaddr_t start, end;
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{
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vaddr_t base = VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS;
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/*
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* first, init kernel memory objects.
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*/
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/* kernel_object: for pageable anonymous kernel memory */
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uvm.kernel_object = uao_create(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS -
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VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS, UAO_FLAG_KERNOBJ);
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/*
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* kmem_object: for use by the kernel malloc(). Memory is always
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* wired, and this object (and the kmem_map) can be accessed at
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* interrupt time.
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*/
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simple_lock_init(&kmem_object_store.vmobjlock);
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kmem_object_store.pgops = &km_pager;
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TAILQ_INIT(&kmem_object_store.memq);
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kmem_object_store.uo_npages = 0;
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/* we are special. we never die */
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kmem_object_store.uo_refs = UVM_OBJ_KERN_INTRSAFE;
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uvmexp.kmem_object = &kmem_object_store;
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/*
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* mb_object: for mbuf cluster pages on platforms which use the
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* mb_map. Memory is always wired, and this object (and the mb_map)
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* can be accessed at interrupt time.
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*/
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simple_lock_init(&mb_object_store.vmobjlock);
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mb_object_store.pgops = &km_pager;
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TAILQ_INIT(&mb_object_store.memq);
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mb_object_store.uo_npages = 0;
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/* we are special. we never die */
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mb_object_store.uo_refs = UVM_OBJ_KERN_INTRSAFE;
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uvmexp.mb_object = &mb_object_store;
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/*
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* init the map and reserve allready allocated kernel space
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* before installing.
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*/
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uvm_map_setup(&kernel_map_store, base, end, VM_MAP_PAGEABLE);
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kernel_map_store.pmap = pmap_kernel();
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if (uvm_map(&kernel_map_store, &base, start - base, NULL,
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UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL,
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UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM,UVM_FLAG_FIXED)) != KERN_SUCCESS)
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panic("uvm_km_init: could not reserve space for kernel");
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/*
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* install!
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*/
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kernel_map = &kernel_map_store;
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}
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/*
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* uvm_km_suballoc: allocate a submap in the kernel map. once a submap
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* is allocated all references to that area of VM must go through it. this
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* allows the locking of VAs in kernel_map to be broken up into regions.
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*
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* => if `fixed' is true, *min specifies where the region described
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* by the submap must start
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* => if submap is non NULL we use that as the submap, otherwise we
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* alloc a new map
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*/
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struct vm_map *
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uvm_km_suballoc(map, min, max, size, flags, fixed, submap)
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struct vm_map *map;
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vaddr_t *min, *max; /* OUT, OUT */
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vsize_t size;
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int flags;
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boolean_t fixed;
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struct vm_map *submap;
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{
|
|
int mapflags = UVM_FLAG_NOMERGE | (fixed ? UVM_FLAG_FIXED : 0);
|
|
|
|
size = round_page(size); /* round up to pagesize */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* first allocate a blank spot in the parent map
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (uvm_map(map, min, size, NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET,
|
|
UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE,
|
|
UVM_ADV_RANDOM, mapflags)) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
|
|
panic("uvm_km_suballoc: unable to allocate space in parent map");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set VM bounds (min is filled in by uvm_map)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
*max = *min + size;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* add references to pmap and create or init the submap
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
pmap_reference(vm_map_pmap(map));
|
|
if (submap == NULL) {
|
|
submap = uvm_map_create(vm_map_pmap(map), *min, *max, flags);
|
|
if (submap == NULL)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_suballoc: unable to create submap");
|
|
} else {
|
|
uvm_map_setup(submap, *min, *max, flags);
|
|
submap->pmap = vm_map_pmap(map);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* now let uvm_map_submap plug in it...
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (uvm_map_submap(map, *min, *max, submap) != KERN_SUCCESS)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_suballoc: submap allocation failed");
|
|
|
|
return(submap);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_pgremove: remove pages from a kernel uvm_object.
|
|
*
|
|
* => when you unmap a part of anonymous kernel memory you want to toss
|
|
* the pages right away. (this gets called from uvm_unmap_...).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define UKM_HASH_PENALTY 4 /* a guess */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
uvm_km_pgremove(uobj, start, end)
|
|
struct uvm_object *uobj;
|
|
vaddr_t start, end;
|
|
{
|
|
boolean_t by_list;
|
|
struct vm_page *pp, *ppnext;
|
|
vaddr_t curoff;
|
|
UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_pgremove"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
|
|
|
|
simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock); /* lock object */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
if (uobj->pgops != &aobj_pager)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_pgremove: object %p not an aobj", uobj);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* choose cheapest traversal */
|
|
by_list = (uobj->uo_npages <=
|
|
((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) * UKM_HASH_PENALTY);
|
|
|
|
if (by_list)
|
|
goto loop_by_list;
|
|
|
|
/* by hash */
|
|
|
|
for (curoff = start ; curoff < end ; curoff += PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
pp = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, curoff);
|
|
if (pp == NULL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist," page 0x%x, busy=%d", pp,
|
|
pp->flags & PG_BUSY, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* now do the actual work */
|
|
if (pp->flags & PG_BUSY) {
|
|
/* owner must check for this when done */
|
|
pp->flags |= PG_RELEASED;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* free the swap slot... */
|
|
uao_dropswap(uobj, curoff >> PAGE_SHIFT);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ...and free the page; note it may be on the
|
|
* active or inactive queues.
|
|
*/
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
uvm_pagefree(pp);
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
}
|
|
/* done */
|
|
}
|
|
simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
loop_by_list:
|
|
|
|
for (pp = uobj->memq.tqh_first ; pp != NULL ; pp = ppnext) {
|
|
ppnext = pp->listq.tqe_next;
|
|
if (pp->offset < start || pp->offset >= end) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist," page 0x%x, busy=%d", pp,
|
|
pp->flags & PG_BUSY, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* now do the actual work */
|
|
if (pp->flags & PG_BUSY) {
|
|
/* owner must check for this when done */
|
|
pp->flags |= PG_RELEASED;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* free the swap slot... */
|
|
uao_dropswap(uobj, pp->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ...and free the page; note it may be on the
|
|
* active or inactive queues.
|
|
*/
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
uvm_pagefree(pp);
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
}
|
|
/* done */
|
|
}
|
|
simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: like uvm_km_pgremove(), but for "intrsafe"
|
|
* objects
|
|
*
|
|
* => when you unmap a part of anonymous kernel memory you want to toss
|
|
* the pages right away. (this gets called from uvm_unmap_...).
|
|
* => none of the pages will ever be busy, and none of them will ever
|
|
* be on the active or inactive queues (because these objects are
|
|
* never allowed to "page").
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe(uobj, start, end)
|
|
struct uvm_object *uobj;
|
|
vaddr_t start, end;
|
|
{
|
|
boolean_t by_list;
|
|
struct vm_page *pp, *ppnext;
|
|
vaddr_t curoff;
|
|
UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
|
|
|
|
simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock); /* lock object */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
if (UVM_OBJ_IS_INTRSAFE_OBJECT(uobj) == 0)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: object %p not intrsafe", uobj);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* choose cheapest traversal */
|
|
by_list = (uobj->uo_npages <=
|
|
((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) * UKM_HASH_PENALTY);
|
|
|
|
if (by_list)
|
|
goto loop_by_list;
|
|
|
|
/* by hash */
|
|
|
|
for (curoff = start ; curoff < end ; curoff += PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
pp = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, curoff);
|
|
if (pp == NULL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist," page 0x%x, busy=%d", pp,
|
|
pp->flags & PG_BUSY, 0, 0);
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
if (pp->flags & PG_BUSY)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: busy page");
|
|
if (pp->pqflags & PQ_ACTIVE)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: active page");
|
|
if (pp->pqflags & PQ_INACTIVE)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: inactive page");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* free the page */
|
|
uvm_pagefree(pp);
|
|
}
|
|
simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
loop_by_list:
|
|
|
|
for (pp = uobj->memq.tqh_first ; pp != NULL ; pp = ppnext) {
|
|
ppnext = pp->listq.tqe_next;
|
|
if (pp->offset < start || pp->offset >= end) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist," page 0x%x, busy=%d", pp,
|
|
pp->flags & PG_BUSY, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
if (pp->flags & PG_BUSY)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: busy page");
|
|
if (pp->pqflags & PQ_ACTIVE)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: active page");
|
|
if (pp->pqflags & PQ_INACTIVE)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: inactive page");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* free the page */
|
|
uvm_pagefree(pp);
|
|
}
|
|
simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_kmemalloc: lower level kernel memory allocator for malloc()
|
|
*
|
|
* => we map wired memory into the specified map using the obj passed in
|
|
* => NOTE: we can return NULL even if we can wait if there is not enough
|
|
* free VM space in the map... caller should be prepared to handle
|
|
* this case.
|
|
* => we return KVA of memory allocated
|
|
* => flags: NOWAIT, VALLOC - just allocate VA, TRYLOCK - fail if we can't
|
|
* lock the map
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
vaddr_t
|
|
uvm_km_kmemalloc(map, obj, size, flags)
|
|
vm_map_t map;
|
|
struct uvm_object *obj;
|
|
vsize_t size;
|
|
int flags;
|
|
{
|
|
vaddr_t kva, loopva;
|
|
vaddr_t offset;
|
|
struct vm_page *pg;
|
|
UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_kmemalloc"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
|
|
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist," (map=0x%x, obj=0x%x, size=0x%x, flags=%d)",
|
|
map, obj, size, flags);
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
/* sanity check */
|
|
if (vm_map_pmap(map) != pmap_kernel())
|
|
panic("uvm_km_kmemalloc: invalid map");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* setup for call
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
size = round_page(size);
|
|
kva = vm_map_min(map); /* hint */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* allocate some virtual space
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (uvm_map(map, &kva, size, obj, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET,
|
|
UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE,
|
|
UVM_ADV_RANDOM, (flags & UVM_KMF_TRYLOCK)))
|
|
!= KERN_SUCCESS) {
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done (no VM)",0,0,0,0);
|
|
return(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* if all we wanted was VA, return now
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (flags & UVM_KMF_VALLOC) {
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- done valloc (kva=0x%x)", kva,0,0,0);
|
|
return(kva);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* recover object offset from virtual address
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
offset = kva - vm_map_min(kernel_map);
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, " kva=0x%x, offset=0x%x", kva, offset,0,0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* now allocate and map in the memory... note that we are the only ones
|
|
* whom should ever get a handle on this area of VM.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
loopva = kva;
|
|
while (size) {
|
|
simple_lock(&obj->vmobjlock);
|
|
pg = uvm_pagealloc(obj, offset, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (pg) {
|
|
pg->flags &= ~PG_BUSY; /* new page */
|
|
UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
simple_unlock(&obj->vmobjlock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* out of memory?
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (pg == NULL) {
|
|
if (flags & UVM_KMF_NOWAIT) {
|
|
/* free everything! */
|
|
uvm_unmap(map, kva, kva + size);
|
|
return(0);
|
|
} else {
|
|
uvm_wait("km_getwait2"); /* sleep here */
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* map it in: note that we call pmap_enter with the map and
|
|
* object unlocked in case we are kmem_map/kmem_object
|
|
* (because if pmap_enter wants to allocate out of kmem_object
|
|
* it will need to lock it itself!)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (UVM_OBJ_IS_INTRSAFE_OBJECT(obj)) {
|
|
#if defined(PMAP_NEW)
|
|
pmap_kenter_pa(loopva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg),
|
|
VM_PROT_ALL);
|
|
#else
|
|
pmap_enter(map->pmap, loopva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg),
|
|
UVM_PROT_ALL, TRUE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
|
|
#endif
|
|
} else {
|
|
pmap_enter(map->pmap, loopva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg),
|
|
UVM_PROT_ALL, TRUE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
|
|
}
|
|
loopva += PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
offset += PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
size -= PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- done (kva=0x%x)", kva,0,0,0);
|
|
return(kva);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_free: free an area of kernel memory
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
uvm_km_free(map, addr, size)
|
|
vm_map_t map;
|
|
vaddr_t addr;
|
|
vsize_t size;
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
uvm_unmap(map, trunc_page(addr), round_page(addr+size));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_free_wakeup: free an area of kernel memory and wake up
|
|
* anyone waiting for vm space.
|
|
*
|
|
* => XXX: "wanted" bit + unlock&wait on other end?
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
uvm_km_free_wakeup(map, addr, size)
|
|
vm_map_t map;
|
|
vaddr_t addr;
|
|
vsize_t size;
|
|
{
|
|
vm_map_entry_t dead_entries;
|
|
|
|
vm_map_lock(map);
|
|
(void)uvm_unmap_remove(map, trunc_page(addr), round_page(addr+size),
|
|
&dead_entries);
|
|
thread_wakeup(map);
|
|
vm_map_unlock(map);
|
|
|
|
if (dead_entries != NULL)
|
|
uvm_unmap_detach(dead_entries, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_alloc1: allocate wired down memory in the kernel map.
|
|
*
|
|
* => we can sleep if needed
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
vaddr_t
|
|
uvm_km_alloc1(map, size, zeroit)
|
|
vm_map_t map;
|
|
vsize_t size;
|
|
boolean_t zeroit;
|
|
{
|
|
vaddr_t kva, loopva, offset;
|
|
struct vm_page *pg;
|
|
UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_alloc1"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"(map=0x%x, size=0x%x)", map, size,0,0);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
if (vm_map_pmap(map) != pmap_kernel())
|
|
panic("uvm_km_alloc1");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
size = round_page(size);
|
|
kva = vm_map_min(map); /* hint */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* allocate some virtual space
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (uvm_map(map, &kva, size, uvm.kernel_object, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET,
|
|
UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE,
|
|
UVM_ADV_RANDOM, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- done (no VM)",0,0,0,0);
|
|
return(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* recover object offset from virtual address
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
offset = kva - vm_map_min(kernel_map);
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist," kva=0x%x, offset=0x%x", kva, offset,0,0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* now allocate the memory. we must be careful about released pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
loopva = kva;
|
|
while (size) {
|
|
simple_lock(&uvm.kernel_object->vmobjlock);
|
|
pg = uvm_pagelookup(uvm.kernel_object, offset);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* if we found a page in an unallocated region, it must be
|
|
* released
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pg) {
|
|
if ((pg->flags & PG_RELEASED) == 0)
|
|
panic("uvm_km_alloc1: non-released page");
|
|
pg->flags |= PG_WANTED;
|
|
UVM_UNLOCK_AND_WAIT(pg, &uvm.kernel_object->vmobjlock,
|
|
0, "km_alloc", 0);
|
|
continue; /* retry */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* allocate ram */
|
|
pg = uvm_pagealloc(uvm.kernel_object, offset, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (pg) {
|
|
pg->flags &= ~PG_BUSY; /* new page */
|
|
UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
simple_unlock(&uvm.kernel_object->vmobjlock);
|
|
if (pg == NULL) {
|
|
uvm_wait("km_alloc1w"); /* wait for memory */
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* map it in; note we're never called with an intrsafe
|
|
* object, so we always use regular old pmap_enter().
|
|
*/
|
|
pmap_enter(map->pmap, loopva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg),
|
|
UVM_PROT_ALL, TRUE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
|
|
|
|
loopva += PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
offset += PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
size -= PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* zero on request (note that "size" is now zero due to the above loop
|
|
* so we need to subtract kva from loopva to reconstruct the size).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (zeroit)
|
|
memset((caddr_t)kva, 0, loopva - kva);
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- done (kva=0x%x)", kva,0,0,0);
|
|
return(kva);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_valloc: allocate zero-fill memory in the kernel's address space
|
|
*
|
|
* => memory is not allocated until fault time
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
vaddr_t
|
|
uvm_km_valloc(map, size)
|
|
vm_map_t map;
|
|
vsize_t size;
|
|
{
|
|
vaddr_t kva;
|
|
UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_valloc"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "(map=0x%x, size=0x%x)", map, size, 0,0);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
if (vm_map_pmap(map) != pmap_kernel())
|
|
panic("uvm_km_valloc");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
size = round_page(size);
|
|
kva = vm_map_min(map); /* hint */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* allocate some virtual space. will be demand filled by kernel_object.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (uvm_map(map, &kva, size, uvm.kernel_object, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET,
|
|
UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE,
|
|
UVM_ADV_RANDOM, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done (no VM)", 0,0,0,0);
|
|
return(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done (kva=0x%x)", kva,0,0,0);
|
|
return(kva);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_valloc_wait: allocate zero-fill memory in the kernel's address space
|
|
*
|
|
* => memory is not allocated until fault time
|
|
* => if no room in map, wait for space to free, unless requested size
|
|
* is larger than map (in which case we return 0)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
vaddr_t
|
|
uvm_km_valloc_wait(map, size)
|
|
vm_map_t map;
|
|
vsize_t size;
|
|
{
|
|
vaddr_t kva;
|
|
UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_valloc_wait"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "(map=0x%x, size=0x%x)", map, size, 0,0);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
if (vm_map_pmap(map) != pmap_kernel())
|
|
panic("uvm_km_valloc_wait");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
size = round_page(size);
|
|
if (size > vm_map_max(map) - vm_map_min(map))
|
|
return(0);
|
|
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
kva = vm_map_min(map); /* hint */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* allocate some virtual space. will be demand filled
|
|
* by kernel_object.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (uvm_map(map, &kva, size, uvm.kernel_object,
|
|
UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL,
|
|
UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE, UVM_ADV_RANDOM, 0))
|
|
== KERN_SUCCESS) {
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- done (kva=0x%x)", kva,0,0,0);
|
|
return(kva);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* failed. sleep for a while (on map)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<<<sleeping>>>",0,0,0,0);
|
|
tsleep((caddr_t)map, PVM, "vallocwait", 0);
|
|
}
|
|
/*NOTREACHED*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Sanity; must specify both or none. */
|
|
#if (defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) || defined(PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE)) && \
|
|
(!defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) || !defined(PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE))
|
|
#error Must specify MAP and UNMAP together.
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_alloc_poolpage: allocate a page for the pool allocator
|
|
*
|
|
* => if the pmap specifies an alternate mapping method, we use it.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* ARGSUSED */
|
|
vaddr_t
|
|
uvm_km_alloc_poolpage1(map, obj, waitok)
|
|
vm_map_t map;
|
|
struct uvm_object *obj;
|
|
boolean_t waitok;
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE)
|
|
struct vm_page *pg;
|
|
vaddr_t va;
|
|
|
|
again:
|
|
pg = uvm_pagealloc(NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (pg == NULL) {
|
|
if (waitok) {
|
|
uvm_wait("plpg");
|
|
goto again;
|
|
} else
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
va = PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg));
|
|
if (va == 0)
|
|
uvm_pagefree(pg);
|
|
return (va);
|
|
#else
|
|
vaddr_t va;
|
|
int s;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* NOTE: We may be called with a map that doens't require splimp
|
|
* protection (e.g. kernel_map). However, it does not hurt to
|
|
* go to splimp in this case (since unprocted maps will never be
|
|
* accessed in interrupt context).
|
|
*
|
|
* XXX We may want to consider changing the interface to this
|
|
* XXX function.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
s = splimp();
|
|
va = uvm_km_kmemalloc(map, obj, PAGE_SIZE, waitok ? 0 : UVM_KMF_NOWAIT);
|
|
splx(s);
|
|
return (va);
|
|
#endif /* PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_km_free_poolpage: free a previously allocated pool page
|
|
*
|
|
* => if the pmap specifies an alternate unmapping method, we use it.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* ARGSUSED */
|
|
void
|
|
uvm_km_free_poolpage1(map, addr)
|
|
vm_map_t map;
|
|
vaddr_t addr;
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE)
|
|
paddr_t pa;
|
|
|
|
pa = PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE(addr);
|
|
uvm_pagefree(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa));
|
|
#else
|
|
int s;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* NOTE: We may be called with a map that doens't require splimp
|
|
* protection (e.g. kernel_map). However, it does not hurt to
|
|
* go to splimp in this case (since unprocted maps will never be
|
|
* accessed in interrupt context).
|
|
*
|
|
* XXX We may want to consider changing the interface to this
|
|
* XXX function.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
s = splimp();
|
|
uvm_km_free(map, addr, PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
splx(s);
|
|
#endif /* PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE */
|
|
}
|