162 lines
5.7 KiB
C
162 lines
5.7 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.28 2000/04/28 19:25:55 soren Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
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* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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* Ralph Campbell.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* @(#)pmap.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
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*/
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#ifndef _PMAP_MACHINE_
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#define _PMAP_MACHINE_
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#include <mips/cpuregs.h> /* for KSEG0 below */
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/*
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* The user address space is 2Gb (0x0 - 0x80000000).
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* User programs are laid out in memory as follows:
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* address
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* USRTEXT 0x00001000
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* USRDATA USRTEXT + text_size
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* USRSTACK 0x7FFFFFFF
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*
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* The user address space is mapped using a two level structure where
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* virtual address bits 30..22 are used to index into a segment table which
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* points to a page worth of PTEs (4096 page can hold 1024 PTEs).
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* Bits 21..12 are then used to index a PTE which describes a page within
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* a segment.
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*
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* The wired entries in the TLB will contain the following:
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* 0-1 (UPAGES) for curproc user struct and kernel stack.
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*
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* Note: The kernel doesn't use the same data structures as user programs.
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* All the PTE entries are stored in a single array in Sysmap which is
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* dynamically allocated at boot time.
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*/
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#define mips_trunc_seg(x) ((vaddr_t)(x) & ~SEGOFSET)
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#define mips_round_seg(x) (((vaddr_t)(x) + SEGOFSET) & ~SEGOFSET)
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#define pmap_segmap(m, v) ((m)->pm_segtab->seg_tab[((v) >> SEGSHIFT)])
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#define PMAP_SEGTABSIZE 512
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union pt_entry;
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struct segtab {
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union pt_entry *seg_tab[PMAP_SEGTABSIZE];
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};
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/*
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* Machine dependent pmap structure.
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*/
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typedef struct pmap {
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int pm_count; /* pmap reference count */
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simple_lock_data_t pm_lock; /* lock on pmap */
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struct pmap_statistics pm_stats; /* pmap statistics */
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unsigned pm_asid; /* TLB address space tag */
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unsigned pm_asidgen; /* its generation number */
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struct segtab *pm_segtab; /* pointers to pages of PTEs */
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} *pmap_t;
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/*
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* For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
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* mappings of that page. An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_table.
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* XXX really should do this as a part of the higher level code.
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*/
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typedef struct pv_entry {
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struct pv_entry *pv_next; /* next pv_entry */
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struct pmap *pv_pmap; /* pmap where mapping lies */
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vaddr_t pv_va; /* virtual address for mapping */
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int pv_flags; /* some flags for the mapping */
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} *pv_entry_t;
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#define PV_UNCACHED 0x0001 /* page is mapped uncached */
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#define PV_MODIFIED 0x0002 /* page has been modified */
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#define PV_REFERENCED 0x0004 /* page has been recently referenced */
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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extern char *pmap_attributes; /* reference and modify bits */
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extern struct pmap kernel_pmap_store;
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#define pmap_kernel() (&kernel_pmap_store)
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#define pmap_wired_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
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#define pmap_resident_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
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/*
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* Bootstrap the system enough to run with virtual memory.
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*/
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void pmap_bootstrap __P((void));
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void pmap_set_modified __P((paddr_t));
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void pmap_procwr __P((struct proc *, vaddr_t, size_t));
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#define PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
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/*
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* pmap_prefer() helps reduce virtual-coherency exceptions in
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* the virtually-indexed cache on mips3 CPUs.
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*/
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#ifdef MIPS3
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#define PMAP_PREFER(pa, va) pmap_prefer((pa), (va))
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void pmap_prefer __P((vaddr_t, vaddr_t *));
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#endif /* MIPS3 */
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#define PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY /* enable pmap_steal_memory() */
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/*
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* Alternate mapping hooks for pool pages. Avoids thrashing the TLB.
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*/
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#define PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE(pa) MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0((pa))
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#define PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE(va) MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS((va))
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/*
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* Do idle page zero'ing uncached to avoid polluting the cache.
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*/
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void pmap_zero_page_uncached __P((paddr_t));
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#define PMAP_PAGEIDLEZERO(pa) pmap_zero_page_uncached((pa))
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/*
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* Kernel cache operations for the user-space API
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*/
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int mips_user_cacheflush __P((struct proc *p, vaddr_t va, int nbytes,
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int whichcache));
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int mips_user_cachectl __P((struct proc *p, vaddr_t va, int nbytes,
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int ctl));
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#endif /* _KERNEL */
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#endif /* _PMAP_MACHINE_ */
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