301 lines
7.8 KiB
C
301 lines
7.8 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: query.c,v 1.8 1995/03/18 15:00:52 cgd Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef lint
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static char copyright[] =
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"@(#) Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993\n\
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The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
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#endif /* not lint */
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#ifndef lint
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#if 0
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static char sccsid[] = "@(#)query.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
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#else
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static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: query.c,v 1.8 1995/03/18 15:00:52 cgd Exp $";
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#endif
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/protosw.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <protocols/routed.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#define WTIME 5 /* Time to wait for all responses */
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#define STIME 500000 /* usec to wait for another response */
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int s;
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int timedout;
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void timeout();
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char packet[MAXPACKETSIZE];
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int nflag;
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main(argc, argv)
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int argc;
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char *argv[];
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{
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extern char *optarg;
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extern int optind;
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int ch, cc, count, bits;
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struct sockaddr from;
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struct sigaction sigact;
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int fromlen = sizeof(from), size = 32*1024;
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struct timeval shorttime;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n")) != EOF)
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switch (ch) {
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case 'n':
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nflag++;
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break;
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case '?':
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default:
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goto usage;
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}
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argv += optind;
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if (!*argv) {
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usage: printf("usage: query [-n] hosts...\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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if (s < 0) {
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perror("socket");
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exit(2);
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}
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if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof(size)) < 0)
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perror("setsockopt SO_RCVBUF");
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while (*argv) {
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query(*argv++);
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count++;
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}
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/*
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* Listen for returning packets;
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* may be more than one packet per host.
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*/
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bits = 1 << s;
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memset(&shorttime, 0, sizeof(shorttime));
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shorttime.tv_usec = STIME;
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memset(&sigact, 0, sizeof(sigact));
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sigact.sa_handler = timeout;
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/*sigact.sa_flags = 0; /* no restart */
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if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &sigact, (struct sigaction *)NULL) == -1)
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perror("sigaction");
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alarm(WTIME);
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while ((count > 0 && !timedout) ||
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select(20, (fd_set *)&bits, NULL, NULL, &shorttime) > 0) {
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cc = recvfrom(s, packet, sizeof (packet), 0,
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&from, &fromlen);
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if (cc <= 0) {
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if (cc < 0) {
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if (errno == EINTR)
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continue;
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perror("recvfrom");
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(void) close(s);
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exit(1);
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}
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continue;
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}
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rip_input(&from, cc);
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count--;
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}
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exit (count > 0 ? count : 0);
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}
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query(host)
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char *host;
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{
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struct sockaddr_in router;
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register struct rip *msg = (struct rip *)packet;
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struct hostent *hp;
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struct servent *sp;
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memset(&router, 0, sizeof (router));
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router.sin_family = AF_INET;
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router.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
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if (router.sin_addr.s_addr == -1) {
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hp = gethostbyname(host);
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if (hp == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "query: %s: ", host);
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herror((char *)NULL);
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exit(1);
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}
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memcpy(&router.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
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}
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sp = getservbyname("router", "udp");
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if (sp == 0) {
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printf("udp/router: service unknown\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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router.sin_port = sp->s_port;
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msg->rip_cmd = RIPCMD_REQUEST;
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msg->rip_vers = RIPVERSION;
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msg->rip_nets[0].rip_dst.sa_family = htons(AF_UNSPEC);
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msg->rip_nets[0].rip_metric = htonl(HOPCNT_INFINITY);
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if (sendto(s, packet, sizeof (struct rip), 0,
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(struct sockaddr *)&router, sizeof(router)) < 0)
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perror(host);
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}
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/*
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* Handle an incoming routing packet.
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*/
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rip_input(from, size)
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struct sockaddr_in *from;
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int size;
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{
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register struct rip *msg = (struct rip *)packet;
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register struct netinfo *n;
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char *name;
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int lna, net, subnet;
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struct hostent *hp;
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struct netent *np;
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if (msg->rip_cmd != RIPCMD_RESPONSE)
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return;
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printf("%d bytes from ", size);
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if (nflag)
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printf("%s:\n", inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr));
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else {
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hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&from->sin_addr,
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sizeof (struct in_addr), AF_INET);
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name = hp == 0 ? "???" : hp->h_name;
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printf("%s(%s):\n", name, inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr));
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}
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size -= sizeof (int);
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n = msg->rip_nets;
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while (size > 0) {
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if (size < sizeof (struct netinfo))
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break;
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if (msg->rip_vers > 0) {
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n->rip_dst.sa_family =
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ntohs(n->rip_dst.sa_family);
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n->rip_metric = ntohl(n->rip_metric);
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}
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switch (n->rip_dst.sa_family) {
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case AF_INET:
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{ register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
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sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&n->rip_dst;
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net = inet_netof(sin->sin_addr);
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subnet = inet_subnetof(sin->sin_addr);
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lna = inet_lnaof(sin->sin_addr);
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name = "???";
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if (!nflag) {
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if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0)
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name = "default";
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else if (lna == INADDR_ANY) {
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np = getnetbyaddr(net, AF_INET);
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if (np)
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name = np->n_name;
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else if (net == 0)
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name = "default";
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} else if ((lna & 0xff) == 0 &&
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(np = getnetbyaddr(subnet, AF_INET))) {
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struct in_addr subnaddr, inet_makeaddr();
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subnaddr = inet_makeaddr(subnet, INADDR_ANY);
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if (memcmp(&sin->sin_addr, &subnaddr,
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sizeof(subnaddr)) == 0)
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name = np->n_name;
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else
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goto host;
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} else {
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host:
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hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&sin->sin_addr,
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sizeof (struct in_addr), AF_INET);
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if (hp)
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name = hp->h_name;
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}
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printf("\t%-17s metric %2d name %s\n",
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inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr), n->rip_metric, name);
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} else
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printf("\t%-17s metric %2d\n",
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inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr), n->rip_metric);
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break;
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}
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default:
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{ u_short *p = (u_short *)n->rip_dst.sa_data;
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printf("\t(af %d) %x %x %x %x %x %x %x, metric %d\n",
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p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6],
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n->rip_dst.sa_family,
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n->rip_metric);
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break;
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}
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}
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size -= sizeof (struct netinfo), n++;
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}
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}
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void
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timeout()
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{
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timedout = 1;
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}
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/*
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* Return the possible subnetwork number from an internet address.
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* SHOULD FIND OUT WHETHER THIS IS A LOCAL NETWORK BEFORE LOOKING
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* INSIDE OF THE HOST PART. We can only believe this if we have other
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* information (e.g., we can find a name for this number).
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*/
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inet_subnetof(in)
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struct in_addr in;
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{
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register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
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if (IN_CLASSA(i))
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return ((i & IN_CLASSB_NET) >> IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT);
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else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
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return ((i & IN_CLASSC_NET) >> IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT);
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else
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return ((i & 0xffffffc0) >> 28);
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}
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