483 lines
9.1 KiB
C
483 lines
9.1 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: crash.c,v 1.11 2017/01/10 20:57:26 christos Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Andrew Doran.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#ifndef lint
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: crash.c,v 1.11 2017/01/10 20:57:26 christos Exp $");
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <ddb/ddb.h>
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#include <sys/fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <machine/frame.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <histedit.h>
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#include <paths.h>
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#include <kvm.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <util.h>
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#include "extern.h"
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#define MAXSTAB (16 * 1024 * 1024)
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db_regs_t ddb_regs;
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static kvm_t *kd;
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static History *hist;
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static HistEvent he;
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static EditLine *elptr;
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static char imgrelease[16];
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static FILE *ofp;
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static struct nlist nl[] = {
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#define X_OSRELEASE 0
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{ .n_name = "_osrelease" },
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#define X_PANICSTR 1
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{ .n_name = "_panicstr" },
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{ .n_name = NULL },
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};
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static void
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cleanup(void)
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{
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if (ofp != stdout) {
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(void)fflush(ofp);
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(void)pclose(ofp);
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ofp = stdout;
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}
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el_end(elptr);
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history_end(hist);
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}
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void
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db_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
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{
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char buf[1024];
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int b, c;
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c = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
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for (b = 0; b < c; b++) {
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db_putchar(buf[b]);
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}
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}
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void
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db_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, fmt);
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db_vprintf(fmt, ap);
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va_end(ap);
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}
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void
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db_write_bytes(db_addr_t addr, size_t size, const char *str)
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{
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if ((size_t)kvm_write(kd, addr, str, size) != size) {
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warnx("kvm_write(%p, %zd): %s", (void *)addr, size,
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kvm_geterr(kd));
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longjmp(db_recover);
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}
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}
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void
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db_read_bytes(db_addr_t addr, size_t size, char *str)
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{
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if ((size_t)kvm_read(kd, addr, str, size) != size) {
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warnx("kvm_read(%p, %zd): %s", (void *)addr, size,
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kvm_geterr(kd));
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longjmp(db_recover);
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}
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}
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void *
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db_alloc(size_t sz)
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{
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return emalloc(sz);
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}
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void *
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db_zalloc(size_t sz)
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{
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return ecalloc(1, sz);
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}
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void
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db_free(void *p, size_t sz)
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{
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free(p);
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}
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static void
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punt(void)
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{
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db_printf("This command can only be used in-kernel.\n");
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}
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void
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db_breakpoint_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
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const char *modif)
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{
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punt();
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}
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void
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db_continue_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
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const char *modif)
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{
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db_cmd_loop_done = true;
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}
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void
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db_delete_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
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const char *modif)
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{
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punt();
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}
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void
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db_deletewatch_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
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const char *modif)
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{
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punt();
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}
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void
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db_trace_until_matching_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
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const char *modif)
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{
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punt();
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}
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void
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db_single_step_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
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const char *modif)
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{
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punt();
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}
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void
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db_trace_until_call_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
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const char *modif)
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{
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punt();
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}
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void
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db_watchpoint_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
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const char *modif)
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{
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punt();
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}
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int
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db_readline(char *lstart, int lsize)
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{
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const char *el;
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char *pcmd;
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int cnt;
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db_force_whitespace();
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/* Close any open pipe. */
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if (ofp != stdout) {
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(void)fflush(ofp);
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(void)pclose(ofp);
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ofp = stdout;
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}
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/* Read next command. */
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el = el_gets(elptr, &cnt);
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if (el == NULL) { /* EOF */
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exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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}
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/* Save to history, and copy to caller's buffer. */
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history(hist, &he, H_ENTER, el);
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strlcpy(lstart, el, lsize);
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if (cnt >= lsize) {
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cnt = lsize - 1;
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}
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lstart[cnt] = '\0';
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if (cnt > 0 && lstart[cnt - 1] == '\n') {
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lstart[cnt - 1] = '\0';
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}
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/* Need to open a pipe? If not, return now. */
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pcmd = strchr(lstart, '|');
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if (pcmd == NULL) {
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return strlen(lstart);
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}
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/* Open a pipe to specified command, redirect output. */
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assert(ofp == stdout);
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for (*pcmd++ = '\0'; isspace((unsigned char)*pcmd); pcmd++) {
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/* nothing */
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}
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errno = 0;
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ofp = popen(pcmd, "w");
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if (ofp == NULL) {
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warn("opening pipe for command `%s'", pcmd);
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*lstart = '\0';
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}
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return strlen(lstart);
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}
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void
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db_check_interrupt(void)
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{
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}
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int
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cngetc(void)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "cngetc\n");
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abort();
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}
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void
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cnputc(int c)
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{
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putc(c, ofp);
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}
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__dead static void
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usage(void)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,
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"usage: %s [-w] [-M core] [-N kernel]\n\n"
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"-M core\tspecify memory file (default /dev/mem)\n"
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"-N kernel\tspecify name list file (default /dev/ksyms)\n",
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getprogname());
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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static const char *
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prompt(void)
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{
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return "crash> ";
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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const char *nlistf, *memf;
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uintptr_t panicstr;
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struct winsize ws;
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struct stat sb;
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size_t sz;
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void *elf;
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int fd, ch, flags;
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char c;
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nlistf = _PATH_KSYMS;
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memf = _PATH_MEM;
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ofp = stdout;
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flags = O_RDONLY;
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setprogname(argv[0]);
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/*
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* Parse options.
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*/
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:w")) != -1) {
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switch (ch) {
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case 'M':
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memf = optarg;
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break;
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case 'N':
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nlistf = optarg;
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break;
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case 'w':
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flags = O_RDWR;
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break;
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default:
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usage();
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}
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}
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argc -= optind;
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argv += optind;
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/*
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* Print a list of images, and allow user to select.
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*/
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/* XXX */
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/*
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* Open the images (crash dump and symbol table).
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*/
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kd = kvm_open(nlistf, memf, NULL, flags, getprogname());
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if (kd == NULL) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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fd = open(nlistf, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd == -1) {
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, "open `%s'", nlistf);
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}
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if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) {
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, "stat `%s'", nlistf);
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}
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if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) { /* XXX ksyms */
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sz = MAXSTAB;
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elf = malloc(sz);
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if (elf == NULL) {
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc(%zu)", sz);
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}
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sz = read(fd, elf, sz);
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if ((ssize_t)sz == -1) {
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, "read `%s'", nlistf);
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}
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if (sz == MAXSTAB) {
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "symbol table > %d bytes", MAXSTAB);
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}
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} else {
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sz = sb.st_size;
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elf = mmap(NULL, sz, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FILE, fd, 0);
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if (elf == MAP_FAILED) {
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, "mmap `%s'", nlistf);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Print kernel & crash versions.
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*/
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if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) == -1) {
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "kvm_nlist: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
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}
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if ((size_t)kvm_read(kd, nl[X_OSRELEASE].n_value, imgrelease,
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sizeof(imgrelease)) != sizeof(imgrelease)) {
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot read osrelease: %s",
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kvm_geterr(kd));
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}
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printf("Crash version %s, image version %s.\n", osrelease, imgrelease);
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if (strcmp(osrelease, imgrelease) != 0) {
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printf("WARNING: versions differ, you may not be able to "
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"examine this image.\n");
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}
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/*
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* Print the panic string, if any.
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*/
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if ((size_t)kvm_read(kd, nl[X_PANICSTR].n_value, &panicstr,
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sizeof(panicstr)) != sizeof(panicstr)) {
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot read panicstr: %s",
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kvm_geterr(kd));
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}
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if (strcmp(memf, _PATH_MEM) == 0) {
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printf("Output from a running system is unreliable.\n");
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} else if (panicstr == 0) {
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printf("System does not appear to have panicked.\n");
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} else {
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printf("System panicked: ");
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for (;;) {
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if ((size_t)kvm_read(kd, panicstr, &c, sizeof(c)) !=
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sizeof(c)) {
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot read *panicstr: %s",
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kvm_geterr(kd));
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}
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if (c == '\0') {
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break;
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}
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putchar(c);
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panicstr++;
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}
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putchar('\n');
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}
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/*
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* Initialize line editing.
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*/
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hist = history_init();
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history(hist, &he, H_SETSIZE, 100);
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elptr = el_init(getprogname(), stdin, stdout, stderr);
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el_set(elptr, EL_EDITOR, "emacs");
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el_set(elptr, EL_SIGNAL, 1);
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el_set(elptr, EL_HIST, history, hist);
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el_set(elptr, EL_PROMPT, prompt);
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el_source(elptr, NULL);
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atexit(cleanup);
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/*
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* Initialize ddb.
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*/
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if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1) {
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db_max_width = ws.ws_col;
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}
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db_mach_init(kd);
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ddb_init(sz, elf, (char *)elf + sz);
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/*
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* Debug it!
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*/
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db_command_loop();
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/*
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* Finish.
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*/
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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