NetBSD/sys/netinet6/ip6_forward.c
itojun ea861f0183 sync IPv6 part with latest KAME tree. IPsec part is left unmodified
due to massive changes in KAME side.
- IPv6 output goes through nd6_output
- faith can capture IPv4 packets as well - you can run IPv4-to-IPv6 translator
  using heavily modified DNS servers
- per-interface statistics (required for IPv6 MIB)
- interface autoconfig is revisited
- udp input handling has a big change for mapped address support.
- introduce in4_cksum() for non-overwriting checksumming
- introduce m_pulldown()
- neighbor discovery cleanups/improvements
- netinet/in.h strictly conforms to RFC2553 (no extra defs visible to userland)
- IFA_STATS is fixed a bit (not tested)
- and more more more.

TODO:
- cleanup os-independency #ifdef
- avoid rcvif dual use (for IPsec) to help ifdetach

(sorry for jumbo commit, I can't separate this any more...)
1999-12-13 15:17:17 +00:00

447 lines
11 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: ip6_forward.c,v 1.5 1999/12/13 15:17:22 itojun Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#if (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
#include "opt_ip6fw.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
#endif
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/icmp6.h>
#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
#ifdef __OpenBSD__ /*KAME IPSEC*/
#undef IPSEC
#endif
#ifdef IPSEC_IPV6FWD
#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
#include <netkey/key.h>
#include <netkey/key_debug.h>
#endif /* IPSEC_IPV6FWD */
#ifdef IPV6FIREWALL
#include <netinet6/ip6_fw.h>
#endif
#include <net/net_osdep.h>
struct route_in6 ip6_forward_rt;
/*
* Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender
* an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful
* icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
* of codes and types.
*
* If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing
* if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
* us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing
* protocol deal with that.
*
*/
void
ip6_forward(m, srcrt)
struct mbuf *m;
int srcrt;
{
struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
register struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
register struct rtentry *rt;
int error, type = 0, code = 0;
struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
#ifdef IPSEC_IPV6FWD
struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
#endif
#if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3)
long time_second = time.tv_sec;
#endif
#ifdef IPSEC_IPV6FWD
/*
* Check AH/ESP integrity.
*/
/*
* Don't increment ip6s_cantforward because this is the check
* before forwarding packet actually.
*/
if (ipsec6_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
ipsec6stat.in_polvio++;
m_freem(m);
return;
}
#endif /*IPSEC_IPV6FWD*/
if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
in6_canforward(&ip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst) == 0) {
ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
/* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */
if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < time_second) {
char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
ip6_log_time = time_second;
strncpy(addr, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), sizeof(addr));
log(LOG_DEBUG,
"cannot forward "
"from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n",
addr, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
ip6->ip6_nxt,
if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
}
m_freem(m);
return;
}
if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) {
/* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */
icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED,
ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0);
return;
}
ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC;
/*
* Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU -
* size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case
* we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src.
* Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur.
*
* It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec
* processing may modify the mbuf.
*/
mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN));
#ifdef IPSEC_IPV6FWD
/* get a security policy for this packet */
sp = ipsec6_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, 0, &error);
if (sp == NULL) {
ipsec6stat.out_inval++;
ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
if (mcopy) {
#if 0
/* XXX: what icmp ? */
#else
m_freem(mcopy);
#endif
}
m_freem(m);
return;
}
error = 0;
/* check policy */
switch (sp->policy) {
case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
/*
* This packet is just discarded.
*/
ipsec6stat.out_polvio++;
ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
key_freesp(sp);
if (mcopy) {
#if 0
/* XXX: what icmp ? */
#else
m_freem(mcopy);
#endif
}
m_freem(m);
return;
case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
/* no need to do IPsec. */
key_freesp(sp);
goto skip_ipsec;
case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC:
if (sp->req == NULL) {
/* XXX should be panic ? */
printf("ip6_forward: No IPsec request specified.\n");
ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
key_freesp(sp);
if (mcopy) {
#if 0
/* XXX: what icmp ? */
#else
m_freem(mcopy);
#endif
}
m_freem(m);
return;
}
/* do IPsec */
break;
case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST:
default:
/* should be panic ?? */
printf("ip6_forward: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy);
key_freesp(sp);
goto skip_ipsec;
}
{
struct ipsec_output_state state;
/*
* All the extension headers will become inaccessible
* (since they can be encrypted).
* Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers
* on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated).
*
* IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload
*/
bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
state.m = m;
state.ro = NULL; /* update at ipsec6_output_tunnel() */
state.dst = NULL; /* update at ipsec6_output_tunnel() */
error = ipsec6_output_tunnel(&state, sp, 0);
m = state.m;
#if 0 /* XXX allocate a route (ro, dst) again later */
ro = (struct route_in6 *)state.ro;
dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)state.dst;
#endif
key_freesp(sp);
if (error) {
/* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_tunnel. */
switch (error) {
case EHOSTUNREACH:
case ENETUNREACH:
case EMSGSIZE:
case ENOBUFS:
case ENOMEM:
break;
default:
printf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error);
/*fall through*/
case ENOENT:
/* don't show these error codes to the user */
break;
}
ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
if (mcopy) {
#if 0
/* XXX: what icmp ? */
#else
m_freem(mcopy);
#endif
}
m_freem(m);
return;
}
}
skip_ipsec:
#endif /* IPSEC_IPV6FWD */
dst = &ip6_forward_rt.ro_dst;
if (!srcrt) {
/*
* ip6_forward_rt.ro_dst.sin6_addr is equal to ip6->ip6_dst
*/
if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt == 0 ||
(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt) {
RTFREE(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
}
/* this probably fails but give it a try again */
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
rtalloc_ign((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt,
RTF_PRCLONING);
#else
rtalloc((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt);
#endif
}
if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
/* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_noroute) */
if (mcopy) {
icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0);
}
m_freem(m);
return;
}
} else if ((rt = ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &dst->sin6_addr)) {
if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt) {
RTFREE(ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
}
bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
rtalloc_ign((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt, RTF_PRCLONING);
#else
rtalloc((struct route *)&ip6_forward_rt);
#endif
if (ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++;
/* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_noroute) */
if (mcopy) {
icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0);
}
m_freem(m);
return;
}
}
rt = ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt;
if (m->m_pkthdr.len > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu) {
in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig);
if (mcopy) {
u_long mtu;
mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, mtu);
}
m_freem(m);
return;
}
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
/*
* If we are to forward the packet using the same interface
* as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect
* to sender to shortcut a hop.
* Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
* and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
* Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route
* modified by a redirect.
*/
if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt &&
(rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0)
type = ND_REDIRECT;
#ifdef IPV6FIREWALL
/*
* Check with the firewall...
*/
if (ip6_fw_chk_ptr) {
u_short port = 0;
/* If ipfw says divert, we have to just drop packet */
if ((*ip6_fw_chk_ptr)(&ip6, rt->rt_ifp, &port, &m)) {
m_freem(m);
goto freecopy;
}
if (!m)
goto freecopy;
}
#endif
#ifdef OLDIP6OUTPUT
error = (*rt->rt_ifp->if_output)(rt->rt_ifp, m,
(struct sockaddr *)dst,
ip6_forward_rt.ro_rt);
#else
error = nd6_output(rt->rt_ifp, m, dst, rt);
#endif
if (error) {
in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_discard);
ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++;
} else {
ip6stat.ip6s_forward++;
in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_forward);
if (type)
ip6stat.ip6s_redirectsent++;
else {
if (mcopy)
goto freecopy;
}
}
if (mcopy == NULL)
return;
switch (error) {
case 0:
#if 1
if (type == ND_REDIRECT) {
icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt);
return;
}
#endif
goto freecopy;
case EMSGSIZE:
/* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */
goto freecopy;
case ENOBUFS:
/* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */
goto freecopy;
case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
case EHOSTUNREACH:
case ENETDOWN:
case EHOSTDOWN:
default:
type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH;
code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR;
break;
}
icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0);
return;
freecopy:
m_freem(mcopy);
return;
}