e6535bf628
be32toh produces an unsigned long result, causing a printf argument mismatch. This is the wrong fix, but I am not going to change the powerpc macros; fix the powerpc macros and revert my change.
599 lines
17 KiB
C
599 lines
17 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: exec_macho.c,v 1.14 2002/10/31 02:40:41 christos Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Christos Zoulas.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
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* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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* from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exec_macho.c,v 1.14 2002/10/31 02:40:41 christos Exp $");
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/namei.h>
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#include <sys/vnode.h>
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#include <sys/exec.h>
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#include <sys/exec_macho.h>
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#include <sys/signalvar.h>
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#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
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#include <sys/mount.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <uvm/uvm.h>
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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#define DPRINTF(a) printf a
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#else
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#define DPRINTF(a)
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#endif
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static int exec_macho_load_segment(struct exec_package *, struct vnode *,
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u_long, struct exec_macho_segment_command *, int);
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static int exec_macho_load_dylinker(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
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struct exec_macho_dylinker_command *, u_long *);
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static int exec_macho_load_dylib(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
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struct exec_macho_dylib_command *);
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static u_long exec_macho_load_thread(struct exec_macho_thread_command *);
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static int exec_macho_load_file(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
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const char *, u_long *, int);
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static int exec_macho_load_vnode(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
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struct vnode *, struct exec_macho_fat_header *, u_long *, int);
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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static void
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exec_macho_print_segment_command(struct exec_macho_segment_command *ls) {
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printf("ls.cmd 0x%lx\n", ls->cmd);
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printf("ls.cmdsize 0x%ld\n", ls->cmdsize);
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printf("ls.segname %s\n", ls->segname);
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printf("ls.vmaddr 0x%lx\n", ls->vmaddr);
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printf("ls.vmsize %ld\n", ls->vmsize);
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printf("ls.fileoff 0x%lx\n", ls->fileoff);
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printf("ls.filesize %ld\n", ls->filesize);
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printf("ls.maxprot 0x%x\n", ls->maxprot);
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printf("ls.initprot 0x%x\n", ls->initprot);
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printf("ls.nsects %ld\n", ls->nsects);
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printf("ls.flags 0x%lx\n", ls->flags);
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}
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static void
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exec_macho_print_fat_header(struct exec_macho_fat_header *fat) {
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printf("fat.magic 0x%x\n", be32toh(fat->magic));
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printf("fat.nfat_arch %d\n", be32toh(fat->nfat_arch));
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}
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static void
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exec_macho_print_fat_arch(struct exec_macho_fat_arch *arch) {
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printf("arch.cputype %x\n", be32toh(arch->cputype));
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printf("arch.cpusubtype %d\n", be32toh(arch->cpusubtype));
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printf("arch.offset 0x%x\n", (int32_t)be32toh(arch->offset));
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printf("arch.size %d\n", (int32_t)be32toh(arch->size));
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printf("arch.align 0x%x\n", (int32_t)be32toh(arch->align));
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}
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static void
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exec_macho_print_object_header(struct exec_macho_object_header *hdr) {
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printf("hdr.magic 0x%lx\n", hdr->magic);
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printf("hdr.cputype %x\n", hdr->cputype);
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printf("hdr.cpusubtype %d\n", hdr->cpusubtype);
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printf("hdr.filetype 0x%lx\n", hdr->filetype);
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printf("hdr.ncmds %ld\n", hdr->ncmds);
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printf("hdr.sizeofcmds %ld\n", hdr->sizeofcmds);
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printf("hdr.flags 0x%lx\n", hdr->flags);
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}
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static void
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exec_macho_print_load_command(struct exec_macho_load_command *lc) {
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printf("lc.cmd %lx\n", lc->cmd);
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printf("lc.cmdsize %ld\n", lc->cmdsize);
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}
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static void
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exec_macho_print_dylinker_command(struct exec_macho_dylinker_command *dy) {
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printf("dy.cmd %lx\n", dy->cmd);
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printf("dy.cmdsize %ld\n", dy->cmdsize);
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printf("dy.name.offset 0x%lx\n", dy->name.offset);
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printf("dy.name %s\n", ((char *)dy) + dy->name.offset);
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}
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static void
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exec_macho_print_dylib_command(struct exec_macho_dylib_command *dy) {
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printf("dy.cmd %lx\n", dy->cmd);
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printf("dy.cmdsize %ld\n", dy->cmdsize);
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printf("dy.dylib.name.offset 0x%lx\n", dy->dylib.name.offset);
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printf("dy.dylib.name %s\n", ((char *)dy) + dy->dylib.name.offset);
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printf("dy.dylib.timestamp %ld\n", dy->dylib.timestamp);
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printf("dy.dylib.current_version %ld\n", dy->dylib.current_version);
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printf("dy.dylib.compatibility_version %ld\n",
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dy->dylib.compatibility_version);
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}
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static void
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exec_macho_print_thread_command(struct exec_macho_thread_command *th) {
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printf("th.cmd %lx\n", th->cmd);
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printf("th.cmdsize %ld\n", th->cmdsize);
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printf("th.flavor %ld\n", th->flavor);
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printf("th.count %ld\n", th->count);
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}
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#endif /* DEBUG_MACHO */
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static int
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exec_macho_load_segment(struct exec_package *epp, struct vnode *vp,
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u_long foff, struct exec_macho_segment_command *ls, int type)
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{
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int flags;
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u_long addr = trunc_page(ls->vmaddr), size = round_page(ls->filesize);
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if (type != MACHO_MOH_DYLIB)
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flags = VMCMD_BASE;
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else
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flags = VMCMD_RELATIVE;
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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exec_macho_print_segment_command(ls);
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#endif
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if (strcmp(ls->segname, "__PAGEZERO") == 0)
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return 0;
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if (strcmp(ls->segname, "__TEXT") != 0 &&
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strcmp(ls->segname, "__DATA") != 0 &&
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strcmp(ls->segname, "__LOCK") != 0 &&
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strcmp(ls->segname, "__LINKEDIT") != 0) {
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DPRINTF(("Unknown exec_macho segment %s\n", ls->segname));
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return ENOEXEC;
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}
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if (type == MACHO_MOH_EXECUTE) {
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if (strcmp(ls->segname, "__TEXT") == 0) {
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epp->ep_taddr = addr;
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epp->ep_tsize = round_page(ls->vmsize);
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}
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if (strcmp(ls->segname, "__DATA") == 0) {
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epp->ep_daddr = addr;
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epp->ep_dsize = round_page(ls->vmsize);
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}
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}
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if (ls->filesize > 0) {
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NEW_VMCMD2(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, size,
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addr, vp, (off_t)(ls->fileoff + foff),
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ls->initprot, flags);
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DPRINTF(("map(0x%lx, 0x%lx, %o, fd@ 0x%lx)\n",
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addr, size, ls->initprot,
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ls->fileoff + foff));
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}
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if (ls->vmsize > size) {
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addr += size;
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size = round_page(ls->vmsize - size);
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NEW_VMCMD2(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, size,
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addr, vp, (off_t)(ls->fileoff + foff),
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ls->initprot, flags);
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DPRINTF(("mmap(0x%lx, 0x%lx, %o, zero)\n",
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ls->vmaddr + ls->filesize, ls->vmsize - ls->filesize,
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ls->initprot));
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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exec_macho_load_dylinker(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
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struct exec_macho_dylinker_command *dy, u_long *entry)
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{
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const char *name = ((const char *)dy) + dy->name.offset;
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char path[MAXPATHLEN];
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int error;
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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exec_macho_print_dylinker_command(dy);
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#endif
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(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s",
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(const char *)epp->ep_emul_arg, name);
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DPRINTF(("loading linker %s\n", path));
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if ((error = exec_macho_load_file(p, epp, path, entry,
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MACHO_MOH_DYLINKER)) != 0)
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return error;
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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exec_macho_load_dylib(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
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struct exec_macho_dylib_command *dy) {
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#ifdef notdef
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const char *name = ((const char *)dy) + dy->dylib.name.offset;
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char path[MAXPATHLEN];
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int error;
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u_long entry;
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#endif
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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exec_macho_print_dylib_command(dy);
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#endif
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#ifdef notdef
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(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s",
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(const char *)epp->ep_emul_arg, name);
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DPRINTF(("loading library %s\n", path));
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if ((error = exec_macho_load_file(p, epp, path, &entry,
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MACHO_MOH_DYLIB)) != 0)
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return error;
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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static u_long
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exec_macho_load_thread(struct exec_macho_thread_command *th) {
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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exec_macho_print_thread_command(th);
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#endif
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return exec_macho_thread_entry(th);
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}
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/*
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* exec_macho_load_file(): Load a macho-binary. This is used
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* for the dynamic linker and library recursive loading.
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*
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* XXX: We should be checking for recursive depth, because
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* one can construct a binary that crashes the kernel, by
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* using a self referential dynamic linker section.
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*/
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static int
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exec_macho_load_file(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
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const char *path, u_long *entry, int type)
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{
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int error;
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struct nameidata nd;
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struct vnode *vp;
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struct vattr attr;
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struct exec_macho_fat_header fat;
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/*
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* 1. open file
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* 2. read filehdr
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* 3. map text, data, and bss out of it using VM_*
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*/
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NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, path, p);
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if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
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return error;
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vp = nd.ni_vp;
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/*
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* Similarly, if it's not marked as executable, or it's not a regular
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* file, we don't allow it to be used.
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*/
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if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
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error = EACCES;
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goto badunlock;
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}
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error = vn_marktext(vp);
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if (error)
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return (error);
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if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
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goto badunlock;
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/* get attributes */
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if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &attr, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
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goto badunlock;
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#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */
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XXX cgd 960926: (maybe) VOP_OPEN it (and VOP_CLOSE in copyargs?)
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#endif
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VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
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if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, 0, &fat, sizeof(fat))) != 0)
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goto bad;
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if ((error = exec_macho_load_vnode(p, epp, vp, &fat, entry, type)) != 0)
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goto bad;
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vrele(vp);
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return 0;
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badunlock:
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VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
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bad:
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#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */
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(maybe) VOP_CLOSE it
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#endif
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vrele(vp);
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return error;
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}
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/*
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* exec_macho_load_vnode(): Map a file from the given vnode.
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* The fat signature is checked,
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* and it will return the address of the entry point in entry.
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* The type determines what we are loading, a dynamic linker,
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* a dynamic library, or a binary. We use that to guess at
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* the entry point.
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*/
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static int
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exec_macho_load_vnode(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
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struct vnode *vp, struct exec_macho_fat_header *fat, u_long *entry,
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int type)
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{
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u_long aoffs, offs;
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struct exec_macho_fat_arch arch;
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struct exec_macho_object_header hdr;
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struct exec_macho_load_command lc;
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int error = ENOEXEC, i;
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size_t size;
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void *buf = &lc;
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u_int32_t *sc = NULL;
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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exec_macho_print_fat_header(fat);
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#endif
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switch(be32toh(fat->magic)){
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case MACHO_FAT_MAGIC:
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for (i = 0; i < be32toh(fat->nfat_arch); i++, arch) {
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if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, sizeof(*fat) +
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sizeof(arch) * i, &arch, sizeof(arch))) != 0)
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goto bad;
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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exec_macho_print_fat_arch(&arch);
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#endif
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for (sc = exec_macho_supported_cpu; *sc; sc++)
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if (*sc == be32toh(arch.cputype))
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break;
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}
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if (sc == NULL || *sc == 0) {
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DPRINTF(("CPU %d not supported by this binary",
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be32toh(arch.cputype)));
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goto bad;
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}
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break;
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case MACHO_MOH_MAGIC:
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/*
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* This is not a FAT Mach-O binary, the file starts
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* with the object header.
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*/
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arch.offset = 0;
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break;
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default:
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DPRINTF(("bad exec_macho magic %x\n", fat->magic));
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goto bad;
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break;
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}
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if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, be32toh(arch.offset), &hdr,
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sizeof(hdr))) != 0)
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goto bad;
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if (hdr.magic != MACHO_MOH_MAGIC) {
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DPRINTF(("bad exec_macho header magic %lx\n", hdr.magic));
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goto bad;
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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exec_macho_print_object_header(&hdr);
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#endif
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switch (hdr.filetype) {
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case MACHO_MOH_PRELOAD:
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case MACHO_MOH_EXECUTE:
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case MACHO_MOH_DYLINKER:
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case MACHO_MOH_DYLIB:
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break;
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default:
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DPRINTF(("Unsupported exec_macho filetype 0x%lx\n",
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hdr.filetype));
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goto bad;
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}
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aoffs = be32toh(arch.offset);
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offs = aoffs + sizeof(hdr);
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size = sizeof(lc);
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for (i = 0; i < hdr.ncmds; i++) {
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if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, offs, &lc, sizeof(lc))) != 0)
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goto bad;
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#ifdef DEBUG_MACHO
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exec_macho_print_load_command(&lc);
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#endif
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if (size < lc.cmdsize) {
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if (lc.cmdsize > 4096) {
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DPRINTF(("Bad command size %ld\n", lc.cmdsize));
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goto bad;
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}
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if (buf != &lc)
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free(buf, M_TEMP);
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buf = malloc(size = lc.cmdsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
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}
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if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, offs, buf, lc.cmdsize)) != 0)
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goto bad;
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switch (lc.cmd) {
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case MACHO_LC_SEGMENT:
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if ((error = exec_macho_load_segment(epp, vp, aoffs,
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(struct exec_macho_segment_command *)buf,
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type)) != 0) {
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DPRINTF(("load segment failed\n"));
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goto bad;
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}
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break;
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case MACHO_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER:
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if ((error = exec_macho_load_dylinker(p, epp,
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(struct exec_macho_dylinker_command *)buf,
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entry)) != 0) {
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DPRINTF(("load linker failed\n"));
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goto bad;
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}
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break;
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case MACHO_LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
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if ((error = exec_macho_load_dylib(p, epp,
|
|
(struct exec_macho_dylib_command *)buf)) != 0) {
|
|
DPRINTF(("load dylib failed\n"));
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MACHO_LC_THREAD:
|
|
case MACHO_LC_UNIXTHREAD:
|
|
if (type == MACHO_MOH_DYLINKER || *entry == 0) {
|
|
*entry = exec_macho_load_thread(
|
|
(struct exec_macho_thread_command *)buf);
|
|
} else {
|
|
(void)exec_macho_load_thread(
|
|
(struct exec_macho_thread_command *)buf);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case MACHO_LC_ID_DYLINKER:
|
|
case MACHO_LC_ID_DYLIB:
|
|
case MACHO_LC_SYMTAB:
|
|
case MACHO_LC_DYSYMTAB:
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
DPRINTF(("Unhandled exec_macho command 0x%lx\n",
|
|
lc.cmd));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
offs += lc.cmdsize;
|
|
}
|
|
error = 0;
|
|
bad:
|
|
if (buf != &lc)
|
|
free(buf, M_TEMP);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* exec_macho_makecmds(): Prepare an Mach-O binary's exec package
|
|
*
|
|
* First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
|
|
*
|
|
* Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
|
|
* out if this is not possible. Finally, set up vmcmds for the
|
|
* text, data, bss, and stack segments.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
exec_macho_makecmds(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct exec_macho_fat_header *fat = epp->ep_hdr;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(*fat))
|
|
return ENOEXEC;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check mount point. Though we're not trying to exec this binary,
|
|
* we will be executing code from it, so if the mount point
|
|
* disallows execution or set-id-ness, we punt or kill the set-id.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (epp->ep_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC)
|
|
return EACCES;
|
|
|
|
if (epp->ep_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
|
|
epp->ep_vap->va_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
|
|
|
|
error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
return (error);
|
|
|
|
if (!epp->ep_esch->u.mach_probe_func)
|
|
epp->ep_emul_arg = "/";
|
|
else {
|
|
if ((error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.mach_probe_func)((char **)
|
|
&epp->ep_emul_arg)) != 0)
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((error = exec_macho_load_vnode(p, epp, epp->ep_vp, fat,
|
|
&epp->ep_entry, MACHO_MOH_EXECUTE)) != 0)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* stash a copy of the program name in epp->ep_emul_arg because
|
|
* might need it later.
|
|
*/
|
|
MALLOC(epp->ep_emul_arg, char *, MAXPATHLEN, M_EXEC, M_WAITOK);
|
|
if ((error = copyinstr(epp->ep_name, epp->ep_emul_arg,
|
|
MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0) {
|
|
DPRINTF(("Copyinstr %p failed\n", epp->ep_name));
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
return exec_macho_setup_stack(p, epp);
|
|
bad:
|
|
kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* exec_macho_setup_stack(): Set up the stack segment for a exec_macho
|
|
* executable.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that the ep_ssize parameter must be set to be the current stack
|
|
* limit; this is adjusted in the body of execve() to yield the
|
|
* appropriate stack segment usage once the argument length is
|
|
* calculated.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function returns an int for uniformity with other (future) formats'
|
|
* stack setup functions. They might have errors to return.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
exec_macho_setup_stack(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
epp->ep_maxsaddr = USRSTACK - MAXSSIZ;
|
|
epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK;
|
|
epp->ep_ssize = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set up commands for stack. note that this takes *two*, one to
|
|
* map the part of the stack which we can access, and one to map
|
|
* the part which we can't.
|
|
*
|
|
* arguably, it could be made into one, but that would require the
|
|
* addition of another mapping proc, which is unnecessary
|
|
*
|
|
* note that in memory, things assumed to be: 0 ... ep_maxsaddr
|
|
* <stack> ep_minsaddr
|
|
*/
|
|
NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero,
|
|
((epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize) - epp->ep_maxsaddr),
|
|
epp->ep_maxsaddr, NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_NONE);
|
|
NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, epp->ep_ssize,
|
|
(epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize), NULLVP, 0,
|
|
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|