NetBSD/common/lib/libprop/prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl.9
thorpej 6cf1ffe998 Alter the protocol impemented by prop_kern to allow for bi-directional
plist-based messages and to eliminate looping previously required to
receive a plist from the kernel:

- prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl() and prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl()
  now take the cmd argument rather than the file open flag.  The
  read-ness or write-ness of an ioctl command is checked by these
  routines to ensure that information is being passed to/from the
  userland component properly.

- prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl() now allocates the memory for the
  XML plist on behalf of the userland component by way of uvm_mmap().
  The XML plist is copied out to the newly-mapped anonymous region,
  and the pointer returned via the plistref.

- prop_dictionary_recv_ioctl() is responsible for munmap()'ing the
  region after parsing the XML plist into internal represenatation.

- A new prop_dictionary_sendrecv_ioctl() is added, allowing user space
  code to send a dictionary to the kernel and receive one back as a
  reply.


Update users of prop_kern for the API changes (Bluetooth).

This constitutes an ABI / protocol change -- but this will also be put
into NetBSD 4.0 so that the first proplib release will implement the new
scheme.
2006-09-22 04:20:23 +00:00

116 lines
3.8 KiB
Groff

.\" $NetBSD: prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl.9,v 1.4 2006/09/22 04:20:23 thorpej Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
.\" by Jason R. Thorpe.
.\"
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.Dd September 13, 2006
.Dt PROP_DICTIONARY_COPYIN_IOCTL 9
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl ,
.Nm prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
.Nd Copy property lists to and from kernel space
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In prop/proplib.h
.Ft int
.Fn prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl "const struct plistref *pref" \
"const u_long cmd" "prop_dictionary_t *dictp"
.Ft int
.Fn prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl "struct plistref *pref" \
"const u_long cmd" "prop_dictionary_t dict"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl
and
.Nm prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
functions implement the kernel side of a protocol for sending property lists
to and from the kernel using
.Xr ioctl 2 .
.Pp
A kernel ioctl routine receivig or returning a property list will be passed a
pointer to a
.Vt struct plistref .
This structure encapsulates the reference to the property list in externalized
form.
.Pp
The following
.Pq simplified
example demonstrates using
.Fn prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl
and
.Fn prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl
in an ioctl routine:
.Bd -literal
extern prop_dictionary_t fooprops;
int
fooioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
{
prop_dictionary_t dict, odict;
int error;
switch (cmd) {
case FOOSETPROPS: {
const struct plistref *pref = (const struct plistref *) data;
error = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, \*[Am]dict);
if (error)
return (error);
odict = fooprops;
fooprops = dict;
prop_object_release(odict);
break;
}
case FOOGETPROPS: {
struct plistref *pref = (struct plistref *) data;
error = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, fooprops);
break;
}
default:
return (EPASSTHROUGH);
}
return (error);
}
.Ed
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr prop_dictionary 3 ,
.Xr prop_dictionary_send_ioctl 3 ,
.Xr proplib 3
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm proplib
property container object library first appeared in
.Nx 4.0 .