1005 lines
24 KiB
C
1005 lines
24 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: uvm_loan.c,v 1.42 2003/05/03 17:54:32 yamt Exp $ */
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/*
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
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* Washington University.
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* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* from: Id: uvm_loan.c,v 1.1.6.4 1998/02/06 05:08:43 chs Exp
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*/
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/*
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* uvm_loan.c: page loanout handler
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_loan.c,v 1.42 2003/05/03 17:54:32 yamt Exp $");
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <uvm/uvm.h>
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/*
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* "loaned" pages are pages which are (read-only, copy-on-write) loaned
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* from the VM system to other parts of the kernel. this allows page
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* copying to be avoided (e.g. you can loan pages from objs/anons to
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* the mbuf system).
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*
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* there are 3 types of loans possible:
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* O->K uvm_object page to wired kernel page (e.g. mbuf data area)
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* A->K anon page to wired kernel page (e.g. mbuf data area)
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* O->A uvm_object to anon loan (e.g. vnode page to an anon)
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* note that it possible to have an O page loaned to both an A and K
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* at the same time.
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*
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* loans are tracked by pg->loan_count. an O->A page will have both
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* a uvm_object and a vm_anon, but PQ_ANON will not be set. this sort
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* of page is considered "owned" by the uvm_object (not the anon).
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*
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* each loan of a page to the kernel bumps the pg->wire_count. the
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* kernel mappings for these pages will be read-only and wired. since
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* the page will also be wired, it will not be a candidate for pageout,
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* and thus will never be pmap_page_protect()'d with VM_PROT_NONE. a
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* write fault in the kernel to one of these pages will not cause
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* copy-on-write. instead, the page fault is considered fatal. this
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* is because the kernel mapping will have no way to look up the
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* object/anon which the page is owned by. this is a good side-effect,
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* since a kernel write to a loaned page is an error.
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*
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* owners that want to free their pages and discover that they are
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* loaned out simply "disown" them (the page becomes an orphan). these
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* pages should be freed when the last loan is dropped. in some cases
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* an anon may "adopt" an orphaned page.
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*
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* locking: to read pg->loan_count either the owner or the page queues
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* must be locked. to modify pg->loan_count, both the owner of the page
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* and the PQs must be locked. pg->flags is (as always) locked by
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* the owner of the page.
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*
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* note that locking from the "loaned" side is tricky since the object
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* getting the loaned page has no reference to the page's owner and thus
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* the owner could "die" at any time. in order to prevent the owner
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* from dying the page queues should be locked. this forces us to sometimes
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* use "try" locking.
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*
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* loans are typically broken by the following events:
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* 1. user-level xwrite fault to a loaned page
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* 2. pageout of clean+inactive O->A loaned page
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* 3. owner frees page (e.g. pager flush)
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*
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* note that loaning a page causes all mappings of the page to become
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* read-only (via pmap_page_protect). this could have an unexpected
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* effect on normal "wired" pages if one is not careful (XXX).
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*/
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/*
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* local prototypes
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*/
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static int uvm_loananon __P((struct uvm_faultinfo *, void ***,
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int, struct vm_anon *));
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static int uvm_loanentry __P((struct uvm_faultinfo *, void ***, int));
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static int uvm_loanuobj __P((struct uvm_faultinfo *, void ***,
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int, vaddr_t));
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static int uvm_loanzero __P((struct uvm_faultinfo *, void ***, int));
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static void uvm_unloananon __P((struct vm_anon **, int));
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static void uvm_unloanpage __P((struct vm_page **, int));
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/*
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* inlines
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*/
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/*
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* uvm_loanentry: loan out pages in a map entry (helper fn for uvm_loan())
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*
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* => "ufi" is the result of a successful map lookup (meaning that
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* on entry the map is locked by the caller)
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* => we may unlock and then relock the map if needed (for I/O)
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* => we put our output result in "output"
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* => we always return with the map unlocked
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* => possible return values:
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* -1 == error, map is unlocked
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* 0 == map relock error (try again!), map is unlocked
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* >0 == number of pages we loaned, map is unlocked
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*/
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static __inline int
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uvm_loanentry(ufi, output, flags)
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struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi;
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void ***output;
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int flags;
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{
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vaddr_t curaddr = ufi->orig_rvaddr;
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vsize_t togo = ufi->size;
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struct vm_aref *aref = &ufi->entry->aref;
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struct uvm_object *uobj = ufi->entry->object.uvm_obj;
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struct vm_anon *anon;
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int rv, result = 0;
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/*
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* lock us the rest of the way down (we unlock before return)
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*/
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if (aref->ar_amap)
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amap_lock(aref->ar_amap);
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if (uobj)
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simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
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/*
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* loop until done
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*/
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while (togo) {
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/*
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* find the page we want. check the anon layer first.
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*/
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if (aref->ar_amap) {
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anon = amap_lookup(aref, curaddr - ufi->entry->start);
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} else {
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anon = NULL;
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}
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/* locked: map, amap, uobj */
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if (anon) {
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rv = uvm_loananon(ufi, output, flags, anon);
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} else if (uobj) {
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rv = uvm_loanuobj(ufi, output, flags, curaddr);
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} else if (UVM_ET_ISCOPYONWRITE(ufi->entry)) {
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rv = uvm_loanzero(ufi, output, flags);
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} else {
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rv = -1;
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}
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/* locked: if (rv > 0) => map, amap, uobj [o.w. unlocked] */
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/* total failure */
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if (rv < 0)
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return (-1);
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/* relock failed, need to do another lookup */
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if (rv == 0)
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return (result);
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/*
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* got it... advance to next page
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*/
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result++;
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togo -= PAGE_SIZE;
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curaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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/*
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* unlock what we locked, unlock the maps and return
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*/
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if (aref->ar_amap)
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amap_unlock(aref->ar_amap);
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if (uobj)
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simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
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uvmfault_unlockmaps(ufi, FALSE);
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return (result);
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}
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/*
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* normal functions
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*/
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/*
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* uvm_loan: loan pages in a map out to anons or to the kernel
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*
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* => map should be unlocked
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* => start and len should be multiples of PAGE_SIZE
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* => result is either an array of anon's or vm_pages (depending on flags)
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* => flag values: UVM_LOAN_TOANON - loan to anons
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* UVM_LOAN_TOPAGE - loan to wired kernel page
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* one and only one of these flags must be set!
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* => returns 0 (success), or an appropriate error number
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*/
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int
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uvm_loan(map, start, len, v, flags)
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struct vm_map *map;
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vaddr_t start;
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vsize_t len;
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void *v;
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int flags;
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{
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struct uvm_faultinfo ufi;
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void **result, **output;
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int rv, error;
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/*
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* ensure that one and only one of the flags is set
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*/
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KASSERT(((flags & UVM_LOAN_TOANON) == 0) ^
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((flags & UVM_LOAN_TOPAGE) == 0));
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KASSERT((map->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE) == 0);
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/*
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* "output" is a pointer to the current place to put the loaned page.
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*/
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result = v;
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output = &result[0]; /* start at the beginning ... */
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/*
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* while we've got pages to do
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*/
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while (len > 0) {
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/*
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* fill in params for a call to uvmfault_lookup
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*/
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ufi.orig_map = map;
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ufi.orig_rvaddr = start;
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ufi.orig_size = len;
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/*
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* do the lookup, the only time this will fail is if we hit on
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* an unmapped region (an error)
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*/
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if (!uvmfault_lookup(&ufi, FALSE)) {
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error = ENOENT;
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goto fail;
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}
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/*
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* map now locked. now do the loanout...
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*/
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rv = uvm_loanentry(&ufi, &output, flags);
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if (rv < 0) {
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/* all unlocked due to error */
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error = EINVAL;
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goto fail;
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}
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/*
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* done! the map is unlocked. advance, if possible.
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*
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* XXXCDC: could be recoded to hold the map lock with
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* smarter code (but it only happens on map entry
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* boundaries, so it isn't that bad).
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*/
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if (rv) {
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rv <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
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len -= rv;
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start += rv;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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fail:
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/*
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* failed to complete loans. drop any loans and return failure code.
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* map is already unlocked.
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*/
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if (output - result) {
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if (flags & UVM_LOAN_TOANON) {
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uvm_unloananon((struct vm_anon **)result,
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output - result);
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} else {
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uvm_unloanpage((struct vm_page **)result,
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output - result);
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}
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}
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return (error);
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}
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/*
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* uvm_loananon: loan a page from an anon out
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*
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* => called with map, amap, uobj locked
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* => return value:
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* -1 = fatal error, everything is unlocked, abort.
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* 0 = lookup in ufi went stale, everything unlocked, relookup and
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* try again
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* 1 = got it, everything still locked
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*/
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int
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uvm_loananon(ufi, output, flags, anon)
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struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi;
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void ***output;
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int flags;
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struct vm_anon *anon;
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{
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struct vm_page *pg;
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int error;
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/*
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* if we are loaning to "another" anon then it is easy, we just
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* bump the reference count on the current anon and return a
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* pointer to it (it becomes copy-on-write shared).
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*/
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if (flags & UVM_LOAN_TOANON) {
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simple_lock(&anon->an_lock);
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pg = anon->u.an_page;
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if (pg && (pg->pqflags & PQ_ANON) != 0 && anon->an_ref == 1) {
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pmap_page_protect(pg, VM_PROT_READ);
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}
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anon->an_ref++;
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**output = anon;
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(*output)++;
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simple_unlock(&anon->an_lock);
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return (1);
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}
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/*
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* we are loaning to a kernel-page. we need to get the page
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* resident so we can wire it. uvmfault_anonget will handle
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* this for us.
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*/
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simple_lock(&anon->an_lock);
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error = uvmfault_anonget(ufi, ufi->entry->aref.ar_amap, anon);
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/*
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* if we were unable to get the anon, then uvmfault_anonget has
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* unlocked everything and returned an error code.
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*/
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if (error) {
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/* need to refault (i.e. refresh our lookup) ? */
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if (error == ERESTART) {
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return (0);
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}
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/* "try again"? sleep a bit and retry ... */
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if (error == EAGAIN) {
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tsleep(&lbolt, PVM, "loanagain", 0);
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return (0);
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}
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/* otherwise flag it as an error */
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return (-1);
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}
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/*
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* we have the page and its owner locked: do the loan now.
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*/
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pg = anon->u.an_page;
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uvm_lock_pageq();
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KASSERT(pg->wire_count == 0);
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if (pg->loan_count == 0) {
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pmap_page_protect(pg, VM_PROT_READ);
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}
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pg->loan_count++;
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uvm_pagedequeue(pg);
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uvm_unlock_pageq();
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**output = pg;
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(*output)++;
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/* unlock anon and return success */
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if (pg->uobject) /* XXXCDC: what if this is our uobj? bad */
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simple_unlock(&pg->uobject->vmobjlock);
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simple_unlock(&anon->an_lock);
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return (1);
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}
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/*
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* uvm_loanuobjpages: loan pages from a uobj out (O->K)
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*
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* => called with uobj locked.
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* => caller should own the pages.
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*/
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void
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uvm_loanuobjpages(pgpp, npages)
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struct vm_page **pgpp;
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int npages;
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
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struct vm_page *pg = pgpp[i];
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KASSERT(pg->uobject != NULL);
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KASSERT(!(pg->flags & (PG_RELEASED|PG_PAGEOUT)));
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LOCK_ASSERT(simple_lock_held(&pg->uobject->vmobjlock));
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KASSERT(pg->flags & PG_BUSY);
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uvm_lock_pageq();
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if (pg->loan_count == 0) {
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pmap_page_protect(pg, VM_PROT_READ);
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}
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pg->loan_count++;
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uvm_pagedequeue(pg);
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uvm_unlock_pageq();
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if (pg->flags & PG_WANTED) {
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wakeup(pg);
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}
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pg->flags &= ~(PG_WANTED|PG_BUSY);
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UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL);
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}
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}
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/*
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* uvm_loanuobj: loan a page from a uobj out
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*
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* => called with map, amap, uobj locked
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* => return value:
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* -1 = fatal error, everything is unlocked, abort.
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* 0 = lookup in ufi went stale, everything unlocked, relookup and
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* try again
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* 1 = got it, everything still locked
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*/
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static int
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uvm_loanuobj(ufi, output, flags, va)
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struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi;
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void ***output;
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int flags;
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vaddr_t va;
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{
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struct vm_amap *amap = ufi->entry->aref.ar_amap;
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struct uvm_object *uobj = ufi->entry->object.uvm_obj;
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struct vm_page *pg;
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struct vm_anon *anon;
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int error, npages;
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boolean_t locked;
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/*
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* first we must make sure the page is resident.
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*
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* XXXCDC: duplicate code with uvm_fault().
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*/
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if (uobj->pgops->pgo_get) { /* try locked pgo_get */
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npages = 1;
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pg = NULL;
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error = (*uobj->pgops->pgo_get)(uobj,
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va - ufi->entry->start + ufi->entry->offset,
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&pg, &npages, 0, VM_PROT_READ, MADV_NORMAL, PGO_LOCKED);
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} else {
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error = EIO; /* must have pgo_get op */
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}
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/*
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* check the result of the locked pgo_get. if there is a problem,
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* then we fail the loan.
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*/
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if (error && error != EBUSY) {
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uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, amap, uobj, NULL);
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return (-1);
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}
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/*
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* if we need to unlock for I/O, do so now.
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*/
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if (error == EBUSY) {
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uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, amap, NULL, NULL);
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/* locked: uobj */
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npages = 1;
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error = (*uobj->pgops->pgo_get)(uobj,
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va - ufi->entry->start + ufi->entry->offset,
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&pg, &npages, 0, VM_PROT_READ, MADV_NORMAL, PGO_SYNCIO);
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/* locked: <nothing> */
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if (error) {
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if (error == EAGAIN) {
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tsleep(&lbolt, PVM, "fltagain2", 0);
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|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pgo_get was a success. attempt to relock everything.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
locked = uvmfault_relock(ufi);
|
|
if (locked && amap)
|
|
amap_lock(amap);
|
|
simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* verify that the page has not be released and re-verify
|
|
* that amap slot is still free. if there is a problem we
|
|
* drop our lock (thus force a lookup refresh/retry).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if ((pg->flags & PG_RELEASED) != 0 ||
|
|
(locked && amap && amap_lookup(&ufi->entry->aref,
|
|
ufi->orig_rvaddr - ufi->entry->start))) {
|
|
if (locked)
|
|
uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, amap, NULL, NULL);
|
|
locked = FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* didn't get the lock? release the page and retry.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (locked == FALSE) {
|
|
if (pg->flags & PG_WANTED) {
|
|
wakeup(pg);
|
|
}
|
|
if (pg->flags & PG_RELEASED) {
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
uvm_pagefree(pg);
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
uvm_pageactivate(pg);
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
pg->flags &= ~(PG_BUSY|PG_WANTED);
|
|
UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL);
|
|
simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* at this point we have the page we want ("pg") marked PG_BUSY for us
|
|
* and we have all data structures locked. do the loanout. page can
|
|
* not be PG_RELEASED (we caught this above).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if ((flags & UVM_LOAN_TOANON) == 0) {
|
|
uvm_loanuobjpages(&pg, 1);
|
|
**output = pg;
|
|
(*output)++;
|
|
return (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* must be a loan to an anon. check to see if there is already
|
|
* an anon associated with this page. if so, then just return
|
|
* a reference to this object. the page should already be
|
|
* mapped read-only because it is already on loan.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (pg->uanon) {
|
|
anon = pg->uanon;
|
|
simple_lock(&anon->an_lock);
|
|
anon->an_ref++;
|
|
simple_unlock(&anon->an_lock);
|
|
if (pg->flags & PG_WANTED) {
|
|
wakeup(pg);
|
|
}
|
|
pg->flags &= ~(PG_WANTED|PG_BUSY);
|
|
UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL);
|
|
**output = anon;
|
|
(*output)++;
|
|
return (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* need to allocate a new anon
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
anon = uvm_analloc();
|
|
if (anon == NULL) {
|
|
if (pg->flags & PG_WANTED) {
|
|
wakeup(pg);
|
|
}
|
|
pg->flags &= ~(PG_WANTED|PG_BUSY);
|
|
UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL);
|
|
uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, amap, uobj, NULL);
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
}
|
|
anon->u.an_page = pg;
|
|
pg->uanon = anon;
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
if (pg->loan_count == 0) {
|
|
pmap_page_protect(pg, VM_PROT_READ);
|
|
}
|
|
pg->loan_count++;
|
|
uvm_pageactivate(pg);
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
if (pg->flags & PG_WANTED) {
|
|
wakeup(pg);
|
|
}
|
|
pg->flags &= ~(PG_WANTED|PG_BUSY);
|
|
UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL);
|
|
simple_unlock(&anon->an_lock);
|
|
**output = anon;
|
|
(*output)++;
|
|
return (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_loanzero: loan a zero-fill page out
|
|
*
|
|
* => called with map, amap, uobj locked
|
|
* => return value:
|
|
* -1 = fatal error, everything is unlocked, abort.
|
|
* 0 = lookup in ufi went stale, everything unlocked, relookup and
|
|
* try again
|
|
* 1 = got it, everything still locked
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static struct uvm_object uvm_loanzero_object;
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
uvm_loanzero(ufi, output, flags)
|
|
struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi;
|
|
void ***output;
|
|
int flags;
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_anon *anon;
|
|
struct vm_page *pg;
|
|
struct uvm_object *uobj = ufi->entry->object.uvm_obj;
|
|
struct vm_amap *amap = ufi->entry->aref.ar_amap;
|
|
|
|
simple_lock(&uvm_loanzero_object.vmobjlock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* first, get ahold of our single zero page.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (__predict_false((pg =
|
|
TAILQ_FIRST(&uvm_loanzero_object.memq)) == NULL)) {
|
|
while ((pg = uvm_pagealloc(&uvm_loanzero_object, 0, NULL,
|
|
UVM_PGA_ZERO)) == NULL) {
|
|
simple_unlock(&uvm_loanzero_object.vmobjlock);
|
|
uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, amap, uobj, NULL);
|
|
uvm_wait("loanzero");
|
|
if (!uvmfault_relock(ufi)) {
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (amap) {
|
|
amap_lock(amap);
|
|
}
|
|
if (uobj) {
|
|
simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
}
|
|
simple_lock(&uvm_loanzero_object.vmobjlock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* got a zero'd page. */
|
|
pg->flags &= ~(PG_WANTED|PG_BUSY|PG_FAKE);
|
|
pg->flags |= PG_RDONLY;
|
|
UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((flags & UVM_LOAN_TOANON) == 0) { /* loaning to kernel-page */
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
pg->loan_count++;
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
simple_unlock(&uvm_loanzero_object.vmobjlock);
|
|
**output = pg;
|
|
(*output)++;
|
|
return (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* loaning to an anon. check to see if there is already an anon
|
|
* associated with this page. if so, then just return a reference
|
|
* to this object.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (pg->uanon) {
|
|
anon = pg->uanon;
|
|
simple_lock(&anon->an_lock);
|
|
anon->an_ref++;
|
|
simple_unlock(&anon->an_lock);
|
|
simple_unlock(&uvm_loanzero_object.vmobjlock);
|
|
**output = anon;
|
|
(*output)++;
|
|
return (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* need to allocate a new anon
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
anon = uvm_analloc();
|
|
if (anon == NULL) {
|
|
/* out of swap causes us to fail */
|
|
simple_unlock(&uvm_loanzero_object.vmobjlock);
|
|
uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, amap, uobj, NULL);
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
}
|
|
anon->u.an_page = pg;
|
|
pg->uanon = anon;
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
pg->loan_count++;
|
|
uvm_pageactivate(pg);
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
simple_unlock(&uvm_loanzero_object.vmobjlock);
|
|
**output = anon;
|
|
(*output)++;
|
|
return (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_unloananon: kill loans on anons (basically a normal ref drop)
|
|
*
|
|
* => we expect all our resources to be unlocked
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
uvm_unloananon(aloans, nanons)
|
|
struct vm_anon **aloans;
|
|
int nanons;
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_anon *anon;
|
|
|
|
while (nanons-- > 0) {
|
|
int refs;
|
|
|
|
anon = *aloans++;
|
|
simple_lock(&anon->an_lock);
|
|
refs = --anon->an_ref;
|
|
simple_unlock(&anon->an_lock);
|
|
|
|
if (refs == 0) {
|
|
uvm_anfree(anon);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_unloanpage: kill loans on pages loaned out to the kernel
|
|
*
|
|
* => we expect all our resources to be unlocked
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
uvm_unloanpage(ploans, npages)
|
|
struct vm_page **ploans;
|
|
int npages;
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_page *pg;
|
|
struct simplelock *slock;
|
|
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
while (npages-- > 0) {
|
|
pg = *ploans++;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* do a little dance to acquire the object or anon lock
|
|
* as appropriate. we are locking in the wrong order,
|
|
* so we have to do a try-lock here.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
slock = NULL;
|
|
while (pg->uobject != NULL || pg->uanon != NULL) {
|
|
if (pg->uobject != NULL) {
|
|
slock = &pg->uobject->vmobjlock;
|
|
} else {
|
|
slock = &pg->uanon->an_lock;
|
|
}
|
|
if (simple_lock_try(slock)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
slock = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* drop our loan. if page is owned by an anon but
|
|
* PQ_ANON is not set, the page was loaned to the anon
|
|
* from an object which dropped ownership, so resolve
|
|
* this by turning the anon's loan into real ownership
|
|
* (ie. decrement loan_count again and set PQ_ANON).
|
|
* after all this, if there are no loans left, put the
|
|
* page back a paging queue (if the page is owned by
|
|
* an anon) or free it (if the page is now unowned).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(pg->loan_count > 0);
|
|
pg->loan_count--;
|
|
if (pg->uobject == NULL && pg->uanon != NULL &&
|
|
(pg->pqflags & PQ_ANON) == 0) {
|
|
KASSERT(pg->loan_count > 0);
|
|
pg->loan_count--;
|
|
pg->pqflags |= PQ_ANON;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pg->loan_count == 0) {
|
|
if (pg->uobject == NULL && pg->uanon == NULL) {
|
|
KASSERT((pg->flags & PG_BUSY) == 0);
|
|
uvm_pagefree(pg);
|
|
} else {
|
|
uvm_pageactivate(pg);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (pg->loan_count == 1 && pg->uobject != NULL &&
|
|
pg->uanon != NULL) {
|
|
uvm_pageactivate(pg);
|
|
}
|
|
if (slock != NULL) {
|
|
simple_unlock(slock);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_unloan: kill loans on pages or anons.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
uvm_unloan(void *v, int npages, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
if (flags & UVM_LOAN_TOANON) {
|
|
uvm_unloananon(v, npages);
|
|
} else {
|
|
uvm_unloanpage(v, npages);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Minimal pager for uvm_loanzero_object. We need to provide a "put"
|
|
* method, because the page can end up on a paging queue, and the
|
|
* page daemon will want to call pgo_put when it encounters the page
|
|
* on the inactive list.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ulz_put(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t start, voff_t stop, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_page *pg;
|
|
|
|
KDASSERT(uobj == &uvm_loanzero_object);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't need to do any work here if we're not freeing pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if ((flags & PGO_FREE) == 0) {
|
|
simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* we don't actually want to ever free the uvm_loanzero_page, so
|
|
* just reactivate or dequeue it.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
pg = TAILQ_FIRST(&uobj->memq);
|
|
KASSERT(pg != NULL);
|
|
KASSERT(TAILQ_NEXT(pg, listq) == NULL);
|
|
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
if (pg->uanon)
|
|
uvm_pageactivate(pg);
|
|
else
|
|
uvm_pagedequeue(pg);
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
|
|
simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct uvm_pagerops ulz_pager = {
|
|
NULL, /* init */
|
|
NULL, /* reference */
|
|
NULL, /* detach */
|
|
NULL, /* fault */
|
|
NULL, /* get */
|
|
ulz_put, /* put */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_loan_init(): initialize the uvm_loan() facility.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
uvm_loan_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
simple_lock_init(&uvm_loanzero_object.vmobjlock);
|
|
TAILQ_INIT(&uvm_loanzero_object.memq);
|
|
uvm_loanzero_object.pgops = &ulz_pager;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* uvm_loanbreak: break loan on a uobj page
|
|
*
|
|
* => called with uobj locked
|
|
* => the page should be busy
|
|
* => return value:
|
|
* newly allocated page if succeeded
|
|
*/
|
|
struct vm_page *
|
|
uvm_loanbreak(struct vm_page *uobjpage)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_page *pg;
|
|
struct uvm_object *uobj = uobjpage->uobject;
|
|
voff_t offset;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(uobj != NULL);
|
|
LOCK_ASSERT(simple_lock_held(&uobj->vmobjlock));
|
|
KASSERT(uobjpage->flags & PG_BUSY);
|
|
|
|
/* alloc new un-owned page */
|
|
pg = uvm_pagealloc(NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (pg == NULL)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* copy the data from the old page to the new
|
|
* one and clear the fake/clean flags on the
|
|
* new page (keep it busy). force a reload
|
|
* of the old page by clearing it from all
|
|
* pmaps. then lock the page queues to
|
|
* rename the pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
uvm_pagecopy(uobjpage, pg); /* old -> new */
|
|
pg->flags &= ~(PG_FAKE|PG_CLEAN);
|
|
pmap_page_protect(uobjpage, VM_PROT_NONE);
|
|
if (uobjpage->flags & PG_WANTED)
|
|
wakeup(uobjpage);
|
|
/* uobj still locked */
|
|
uobjpage->flags &= ~(PG_WANTED|PG_BUSY);
|
|
UVM_PAGE_OWN(uobjpage, NULL);
|
|
|
|
uvm_lock_pageq();
|
|
offset = uobjpage->offset;
|
|
uvm_pagerealloc(uobjpage, NULL, 0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* if the page is no longer referenced by
|
|
* an anon (i.e. we are breaking an O->K
|
|
* loan), then remove it from any pageq's.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (uobjpage->uanon == NULL)
|
|
uvm_pagedequeue(uobjpage);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* at this point we have absolutely no
|
|
* control over uobjpage
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* install new page */
|
|
uvm_pageactivate(pg);
|
|
uvm_pagerealloc(pg, uobj, offset);
|
|
uvm_unlock_pageq();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* done! loan is broken and "pg" is
|
|
* PG_BUSY. it can now replace uobjpage.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
return pg;
|
|
}
|