NetBSD/bin/cp/utils.c
wsanchez 8a99d7cf5d Fix bug where "cp -f" didn't work.
It's suppsed to remove the file and then copy, which it wasn't doing.
But no wait, it turns out that the described behaviour in the manual doesn't
  agree with POSIX. So we change the above fix and the manual to "try copy, and
  if fail, try remove, then copy".
Fix bug where "cp -R" didn't work on read-only directories:
  It would make the directory, set the mode, and not be able to write files into it.
Don't bother mmap()ing files of zero length. Was a workaround for a bug in Rhapsody
  mmap(), which didn't get along with such files, but makes sense anyway.
Fix race condition where "cp -p" would set the mod time of a file before close()ing
  the file, which would update the mod time and therefore screw up the "-p" idea,
  except, of course, while running in gdb, which sucked.
Add -f option to usage message in binary and man page. Already documented in man page.
1998-10-08 17:43:24 +00:00

349 lines
9.0 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: utils.c,v 1.16 1998/10/08 17:43:24 wsanchez Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utils.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: utils.c,v 1.16 1998/10/08 17:43:24 wsanchez Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "extern.h"
int
set_utimes(file, fs)
const char * file;
struct stat * fs;
{
static struct timeval tv[2];
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[0], &fs->st_atimespec);
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[1], &fs->st_mtimespec);
if (utimes(file, tv)) {
warn("utimes: %s", file);
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
int
copy_file(entp, dne)
FTSENT *entp;
int dne;
{
static char buf[MAXBSIZE];
struct stat to_stat, *fs;
int ch, checkch, from_fd, rcount, rval, to_fd, wcount;
#ifdef VM_AND_BUFFER_CACHE_SYNCHRONIZED
char *p;
#endif
if ((from_fd = open(entp->fts_path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
warn("%s", entp->fts_path);
return (1);
}
fs = entp->fts_statp;
/*
* If the file exists and we're interactive, verify with the user.
* If the file DNE, set the mode to be the from file, minus setuid
* bits, modified by the umask; arguably wrong, but it makes copying
* executables work right and it's been that way forever. (The
* other choice is 666 or'ed with the execute bits on the from file
* modified by the umask.)
*/
if (!dne) {
if (iflag) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "overwrite %s? ", to.p_path);
checkch = ch = getchar();
while (ch != '\n' && ch != EOF)
ch = getchar();
if (checkch != 'y' && checkch != 'Y') {
(void)close(from_fd);
return (0);
}
}
/* overwrite existing destination file name */
to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0);
} else
to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT,
fs->st_mode & ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID));
if (to_fd == -1 && fflag) {
/*
* attempt to remove existing destination file name and
* create a new file
*/
(void)unlink(to.p_path);
to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT,
fs->st_mode & ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID));
}
if (to_fd == -1) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
(void)close(from_fd);
return (1);;
}
rval = 0;
/*
* There's no reason to do anything other than close the file
* now if it's empty, so let's not bother.
*/
if (fs->st_size > 0) {
/*
* Mmap and write if less than 8M (the limit is so we don't totally
* trash memory on big files). This is really a minor hack, but it
* wins some CPU back.
*/
#ifdef VM_AND_BUFFER_CACHE_SYNCHRONIZED
if (fs->st_size <= 8 * 1048576) {
if ((p = mmap(NULL, (size_t)fs->st_size, PROT_READ,
MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED, from_fd, (off_t)0)) == (char *)-1) {
warn("%s", entp->fts_path);
rval = 1;
} else {
if (write(to_fd, p, fs->st_size) != fs->st_size) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
/* Some systems don't unmap on close(2). */
if (munmap(p, fs->st_size) < 0) {
warn("%s", entp->fts_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
} else
#endif
{
while ((rcount = read(from_fd, buf, MAXBSIZE)) > 0) {
wcount = write(to_fd, buf, rcount);
if (rcount != wcount || wcount == -1) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
break;
}
}
if (rcount < 0) {
warn("%s", entp->fts_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
}
if (rval == 1) {
(void)close(from_fd);
(void)close(to_fd);
return (1);
}
if (pflag && setfile(fs, to_fd))
rval = 1;
/*
* If the source was setuid or setgid, lose the bits unless the
* copy is owned by the same user and group.
*/
#define RETAINBITS \
(S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)
else if (fs->st_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID) && fs->st_uid == myuid) {
if (fstat(to_fd, &to_stat)) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
} else if (fs->st_gid == to_stat.st_gid &&
fchmod(to_fd, fs->st_mode & RETAINBITS & ~myumask)) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
(void)close(from_fd);
if (close(to_fd)) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
/* set the mod/access times now after close of the fd */
if (pflag && set_utimes(to.p_path, fs)) {
rval = 1;
}
return (rval);
}
int
copy_link(p, exists)
FTSENT *p;
int exists;
{
int len;
char target[MAXPATHLEN];
if ((len = readlink(p->fts_path, target, sizeof(target))) == -1) {
warn("readlink: %s", p->fts_path);
return (1);
}
target[len] = '\0';
if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) {
warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
if (symlink(target, to.p_path)) {
warn("symlink: %s", target);
return (1);
}
return (pflag ? setfile(p->fts_statp, 0) : 0);
}
int
copy_fifo(from_stat, exists)
struct stat *from_stat;
int exists;
{
if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) {
warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
if (mkfifo(to.p_path, from_stat->st_mode)) {
warn("mkfifo: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
return (pflag ? setfile(from_stat, 0) : 0);
}
int
copy_special(from_stat, exists)
struct stat *from_stat;
int exists;
{
if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) {
warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
if (mknod(to.p_path, from_stat->st_mode, from_stat->st_rdev)) {
warn("mknod: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
return (pflag ? setfile(from_stat, 0) : 0);
}
/*
* Function: setfile
*
* Purpose:
* Set the owner/group/permissions for the "to" file to the information
* in the stat structure. If fd is zero, also call set_utimes() to set
* the mod/access times. If fd is non-zero, the caller must do a utimes
* itself after close(fd).
*/
int
setfile(fs, fd)
struct stat *fs;
int fd;
{
int rval, islink;
rval = 0;
islink = S_ISLNK(fs->st_mode);
fs->st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
/*
* Changing the ownership probably won't succeed, unless we're root
* or POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED is not set. Set uid/gid before setting
* the mode; current BSD behavior is to remove all setuid bits on
* chown. If chown fails, lose setuid/setgid bits.
*/
if (fd ? fchown(fd, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid) :
lchown(to.p_path, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid)) {
if (errno != EPERM) {
warn("chown: %s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
fs->st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
}
if (fd ? fchmod(fd, fs->st_mode) : lchmod(to.p_path, fs->st_mode)) {
warn("chmod: %s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
if (!islink) {
/*
* XXX
* NFS doesn't support chflags; ignore errors unless
* there's reason to believe we're losing bits.
* (Note, this still won't be right if the server
* supports flags and we were trying to *remove* flags
* on a file that we copied, i.e., that we didn't create.)
*/
errno = 0;
if (fd ? fchflags(fd, fs->st_flags) :
chflags(to.p_path, fs->st_flags))
if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP || fs->st_flags != 0) {
warn("chflags: %s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
/* if fd is non-zero, caller must call set_utimes() after close() */
if (fd == 0 && set_utimes(to.p_path, fs))
rval = 1;
return (rval);
}
void
usage()
{
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n",
"usage: cp [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-f | -i] [-p] src target",
" cp [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-f | -i] [-p] src1 ... srcN directory");
exit(1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}