NetBSD/distrib/notes/sparc/contents

1068 lines
32 KiB
Plaintext

.\" $NetBSD: contents,v 1.16 1999/05/24 07:03:21 ross Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.ds m \*[MACHINE]
.Ss2 NetBSD/\*m Subdirectory Structure
The \*m-specific portion of the
.Nx \*V
release is found in the
.Pa \*m
subdirectory of the distribution:
.ie \n[_FOR_RELEASE] .Pa \&.../NetBSD-\*V/\*m/
.el .Pa Pf \&.../arch/\*m/snapshot/ Ar yyyymmdd/
.Bl -tag -compact -width INSTALL.html
. It Pa INSTALL.html
. It Pa INSTALL.ps
. It Pa INSTALL.txt
. It Pa INSTALL.more
Installation notes; this file. The
.Pa \&.more No file contains underlined text using the
.Xr more 1
conventions for indicating italic and bold display.
. It Pa binary/
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa sets/
\*m binary distribution sets;
see below.
.if \n[amiga] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa Split/
\&.tgz files split for loading onto floppies.
. El
.\}
.if \n[amiga] \{\
. It Pa kernel/
.No The Tn GENERIC No kernel.
.\}
.if \n[pmax] \{\
. It Pa kernel/
\*m installation kernels.
.\}
.if \n[sparc] \{\
. It Pa kernel/
.No Base Tn GENERIC No kernels.
.\}
. It Pa security/
\*m security distribution; see below.
. El
. It Pa installation/
.\" BTW, .Bl ... .El is not allowed unless there is at least one .It.
.
.\"============================================ ALPHA INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[alpha] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa floppy/
\*m boot and installation floppies; see below.
. It Pa diskimage/
. It Pa tapeimage/
.No \&an image file Pa cdhdtape
is included for the case where the installer is written to
a CD, hard drive, or tape.
This image file is the same for the CD, HD, and tape cases,
.No but a separate Pa tapeimage/
directory exists to hold a copy of the
.Tn README No file and to meet the
.Nx
.Xr release 7
standard.
. It Pa instkernel/
.No contains a Pa netbsd.gz
installation kernel; this is the same installer kernel as in all the
other install
images, but without the various boot program and filesystem wrappers.
It can be netbooted or diskbooted from a previous installation. Note: there is
no need to ungzip this image.
. It Pa misc/
contains
.Pa GENERIC.fs ,
.No a Tn GENERIC
kernel in a bootable filesystem image. This is used in some unusual
installations as described in the next section.
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ AMIGA INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[amiga] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa miniroot/
\*[MACHINE] miniroot file system image; see below.
. It Pa misc/
Miscellaneous \*[MACHINE] installation utilities; see
installation section, below.
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ ARM32 INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[arm32] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa kernels/
\*m installation and other kernels; see below.
. It Ar platform/
Miscellaneous arm32 installation utilities and
supplementary documentation for
.Ar platform ; No see installation section, below.
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ HP300 INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[hp300] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa miniroot/
hp300 miniroot images; see below.
. It Pa misc/
Miscellaneous hp300 installation helper utilities;
see installation section below.
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ I386 INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[i386] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa floppy/
\*m boot and installation floppies; see below.
. It Pa misc/
Miscellaneous \*[MACHINE] installation utilities; see
installation section, below.
. El
.\}
.
.
.
.\"============================================ MACPPC INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[macppc] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa floppy/
\*m boot and installation floppies; see below.
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ MVME68K INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[mvme68k] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage/
. It Pa miniroot/
The miniroot filesystem image.
. It Pa netboot/
Two programs needed to boot mvme68k kernels over the network.
. It Pa tapeimage/
Tape boot programs, and a RAMDISK kernel.
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ PC532 INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[pc532] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width floppy
. It Pa floppy/
. Bl -tag -compact -width floppy-144.fs.gz
. It Pa floppy-144.fs.gz
Installation file system obtained via SCSI floppy or download to RAM.
. El
. It Pa misc/
. Bl -tag -compact -width floppy-144.fs.gz
. It Pa download.c.gz
Source for the program to download inst-11.fs into memory via the
pc532 ROM monitor.
. El
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ PMAX INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[pmax] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width diskimage
. It Pa diskimage/
\*m miniroot file system image; see below.
. It Pa misc/
New bootblocks necessary for booting non
.Ic a.out
kernels.
. It Pa netboot/
Server tar file for diskless machines.
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ SPARC INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[sparc] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width miniroot/
. It Pa miniroot/
Sparc miniroot boot-image.
. It Pa netboot/
Server boot-file image for diskless machines.
. It Pa misc/
Statically-linked versions of gzip (GNU gzip) and gtar (GNU tar).
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ SUN3 INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[sun3] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width miniroot/
. It Pa miniroot/
Sun3 miniroot boot-image.
. It Pa netboot/
Server boot-file image for diskless machines.
. It Pa tapeboot/
Scripts and boot block for making a boot tape.
. El
.\}
.
.\"============================================ VAX INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[vax] \{\
.\}
.
.\"============================================ X68K INSTALLATION SUBTREE
.
.if \n[x68k] \{\
. Bl -tag -compact -width floppy/
. It Pa floppy/
\*m boot and installation floppies; see below.
. It Pa misc/
Miscellaneous \*[MACHINE] installation utilities which run
on Human68k; see installation section, below.
. El
.\}
.
.
.
.
.El
.
.
.
.if r_alpha \{\
.Ss2 Bootable installation/upgrade floppies:
.Pp
There are three bootable images in the
.Nx
\*m distribution.
One is for a dual-floppy boot and is split into two separate files.
The other is a single-file image containing the same install kernel,
but intended to be written to a CD, tape, or hard drive. The third
image is a
.Tn GENERIC
kernel intended for production use in unusual cases.
This can be useful at some sites when:
.Bl -bullet
.It
You want to run diskless but SRM bugs prevent the firmware from
netbooting. You can work around this problem by always booting the generic
kernel from the floppy.
.It
SRM doesn't recognize your (hard) disk controller but
.Nx
does. This
happens more frequently than you might think. SRM will usually only boot
from
.Xr ncr 4
or
.Xr isp 4
SCSI devices, and on most platforms will not
boot from an IDE drive.
.Nx
will happily operate
with almost any SCSI root or an IDE root; the solution here is to netboot
a kernel or always boot from floppy.
.El
.\}
.
.if r_amiga \{\
.Ss2 Miniroot file system
The Amiga now uses a single miniroot filesystem for both an initial
installation and for an upgrade. A gzipped version is available, for easier
downloading. (The gzipped version has the
.Sy \&.gz
extension added to
their names.)
.(tag Pa miniroot.fs
This file contains a BSD root file system setup to help you
install the rest of
.Nx
or to upgrade a previous version of
.Nx .
This includes formatting and mounting your root and
/usr partitions and getting ready to extract (and possibly first
fetching) the distribution sets. There is enough on this file
system to allow you to make a SLIP or PPP connection, configure
an Ethernet, mount an NFS file system or ftp. You can also load
distribution sets from a SCSI tape or from one of your existing
AmigaDOS partitions.
.tag)
.\}
.
.if r_arm32 \{\
There are a collection of arm32 kernels in the "arm32/kernels"
subdirectory of the
.Nx \*V
distribution. Some of these kernels
contain a root file system image and should only be used for the
initial installation. Some of the kernels only support a particular
subset of the platforms that arm32 supports (See
"arm32/kernels/README" for more details.)
.\}
.
.if r_mvme68k \{\
.Pp
The NetBSD/mvme68k install distribution contains files that can be
used to install NetBSD onto completely "bare" MVME147 and MVME167
boards. The files
in the "mvme68k/installation/*" directories are described below.
.Bl -tag -width netbsd-rd.gz
.It Pa miniroot.gz
A gzipped copy of the miniroot filesystem.
This image is to be un-gzipped and copied
into the swap area of a disk.
.It Pa netbsd-rd.gz
A gzipped copy of the
.Em RAMDISK kernel
for installing the miniroot filesystem.
.It Pa stboot
A tape boot-block, in the form required to
allow 1x7-Bug to boot from tape. This is the
first segment of a boot tape.
.It Pa bootst
A copy of the tape boot program, used
as the second segment of a boot tape.
.It Pa sboot
A copy of the MVME147 serial boot program. This is
necessary if you don't have a tape drive,
but you _do_ have another system which can
act as a boot and NFS server. This is also
useful if you are installing a diskless
NetBSD system on an MVME147 board.
.It Pa netboot
A copy of the network boot program. Used
in conjunction with sboot on the MVME147 to get your system
booted over a network. The MVME167 can boot this file
directly using 167Bug's builtin TFTP client.
.El
.Pp
These files can be used to make a boot tape suitable for installing
NetBSD/mvme68k. These files can also be used to configure an NFS server
to support installation "over the network". See the section
.Sx Getting the NetBSD System onto Useful Media
for instructions on either method.
.\}
.
.
.Ss2 Binary Distribution Sets
The
.Nx
\*m
binary distribution sets contain the binaries which
comprise the
.Nx \*V
release for the \*m. There are eight binary distribution
.ie r_pc532 sets.
.el .No sets and the Em security No distribution set.
The binary distribution sets can be found in the
.Pa \*m/binary/sets
subdirectory
of the
.Nx \*V
distribution tree, and are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width mmmmmmmmmmm -compact
.Pp
.It Sy base
The
.Nx \*V
.No \*m Sy base No binary distribution. You
.Em must
install this distribution set. It contains the base
.Nx
utilities that are necessary for the
system to run and be minimally functional. It
includes shared library support, and excludes
everything described below.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 14.5M gzipped, 38.9M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 10.3M gzipped, 28.9M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 13.1M gzipped, 33.5M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 10.3M gzipped, 29.0M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 11.2M gzipped, 28.2M uncompressed
.if r_mac68k .Em 10.2M gzipped, 28.9M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 11.1M gzipped, 30.5M uncompressed
.if r_next68k .Em 12.9M gzipped, 40.1M uncompressed
.if r_pc532 .Em 10.4M gzipped, 26.2M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 12.8M gzipped, 40.6M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 11.9M gzipped, 33.4M uncompressed
.if r_vax .Em 10.1M gzipped, 24.8M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 10.2M gzipped, 28.8M uncompressed
.Pp
.It Sy comp
Things needed for compiling programs. This set
includes the system include files
.Pq Pa /usr/include
and the various system libraries (except the shared
libraries, which are included as part of the
.Sy base
set). This set also includes the manual pages for
all of the utilities it contains, as well as the
system call and library manual pages.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 11.6M gzipped, 48.7M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 8.3M gzipped, 28.5M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 9.2M gzipped, 30.5M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 8.1M gzipped, 27.2M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 8.7M gzipped, 28.2M uncompressed
.if r_mac68k .Em 8.1M gzipped, 26.6M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 8.5M gzipped, 32.3M uncompressed
.if r_next68k .Em 13M gzipped, 50M uncompressed
.if r_pc532 .Em 8.3M gzipped, 27.5M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 11.3M gzipped, 48.7M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 9.6M gzipped, 31.8M uncompressed
.if r_vax .Em 8.1M gzipped, 27.3M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 8.1M gzipped, 27.3M uncompressed
.Pp
.It Sy etc
This distribution set contains the system
configuration files that reside in
.Pa /etc
and in several other places. This set
.Em must
be installed if you are installing the system from scratch, but should
.Em not
be used if you are upgrading. (If you are upgrading,
it's recommended that you get a copy of this set and
.Em carefully
upgrade your configuration files by hand.)
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 56K gzipped, 330K uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 57K gzipped, 330K uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 57K gzipped, 330K uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 56K gzipped, 330K uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 57K gzipped, 340K uncompressed
.if r_mac68k .Em 57K gzipped, 319K uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 56K gzipped, 330K uncompressed
.if r_next68k .Em 56K gzipped, 330K uncompressed
.if r_pc532 .Em 56K gzipped, 330K uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 58K gzipped, 340K uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 60K gzipped, 350K uncompressed
.if r_vax .Em 60K gzipped, 350K uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 57K gzipped, 340K uncompressed
.Pp
.It Sy games
This set includes the games and their manual pages.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 3M gzipped, 7.4M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 2.8M gzipped, 7.1M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 2.9M gzipped, 7.1M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 2.8M gzipped, 7M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 2.8M gzipped, 6.9M uncompressed
.if r_mac68k .Em 2.8M gzipped, 7.1M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 2.8M gzipped, 6.9M uncompressed
.if r_next68k .Em 2.8M gzipped, 7M uncompressed
.if r_pc532 .Em 2.8M gzipped, 6.8M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 2.9M gzipped, 7.7M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 2.9M gzipped, 7.3M uncompressed
.if r_vax .Em 2.8M gzipped, 6.8M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 2.8M gzipped, 7M uncompressed
.
.\" garden variety kern set description
.
.if !\n[arm32]:\n[atari]:\n[mac68k]:\n[sun3] \{\
.Pp
.It Sy kern
This set contains a NetBSD/\*m \*V
.Tn GENERIC No kernel, named Pa /netbsd .
.No You Em must
install this distribution set.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 1.3M gzipped, 3M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 894k gzipped, 1.9M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 857k gzipped, 1.8M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 1.5M gzipped, 3M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 846k gzipped, 1.9M uncompressed
.if r_next68k .Em 532k gzipped, 1.1M uncompressed
.if r_pc532 .Em 457k gzipped, 910k uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 792k gzipped, 2.1M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 2.9M gzipped, 6.7M uncompressed
.if r_vax .Em 517k gzipped, 1M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 627k gzipped, 1.4M uncompressed
.\}
.if \n[atari] \{\
.Pp
.It Sy netbsd.*.gz
The NetBSD/\*m \*V kernel binary. You should
install the appropriate kernel for your system.
.br
.Em Approx. 500K gzipped, 1M uncompressed
.\}
.if \n[mac68k] \{\
.Pp
.It Sy kern
.It Sy kern_sbc
This set contains a NetBSD/\*m \*V
.Tn GENERIC No kernel, named Pa /netbsd .
.No You Em must
install this distribution set.
It is the kernel that you need to boot the system.
If you experience SCSI-related difficulties with your 68030-based system, you
might want to try kern_sbc.tgz instead.
.br
.Em 805K gzipped, 1.7M uncompressed
.\}
.Pp
.It Sy man
This set includes all of the manual pages for the
binaries and other software contained in the
.Sy base
set.
Note that it does not include any of the manual pages
that are included in the other sets.
.br
.\" Contrary to popular belief, these aren't MI yet....
.\" .Em 4.0M gzipped, 15.9M uncompressed
.if r_alpha .Em 4M gzipped, 15.9M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 4.2M gzipped, 17M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 4M gzipped, 15.9M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 4M gzipped, 15.9M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 4M gzipped, 16.2M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 3.8M gzipped, 15.2M uncompressed
.if r_next68k .Em 3.9M gzipped, 15.6M uncompressed
.if r_pc532 .Em 4.1M gzipped, 16.8M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 4M gzipped, 15.9M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 4M gzipped, 16.0M uncompressed
.if r_vax .Em 4.2M gzipped, 17.2M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 4M gzipped, 15.9M uncompressed
.Pp
.It Sy misc
This set includes the (rather large) system dictionaries,
the typesettable document set, and other files from
.Pa /usr/share .
.br
.\" Contrary to popular belief, these aren't (quite!) MI yet....
.\" .Em 2.1M gzipped, 8.5M uncompressed
.if r_alpha .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.5M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.4M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.4M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.4M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 2.1M gzipped, 8.1M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.5M uncompressed
.if r_next68k .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.5M uncompressed
.if r_pc532 .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.5M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.5M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.4M uncompressed
.if r_vax .Em 2.1M gzipped, 8.1M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 2.2M gzipped, 8.4M uncompressed
.Pp
.It Sy text
This set includes NetBSD's text processing tools,
including
.Xr groff 1 ,
all related programs, and their manual pages.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 1.3M gzipped, 4.9M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 1.3M gzipped, 4.6M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 1.3M gzipped, 4.6M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 1.3M gzipped, 4.5M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 1.3M gzipped, 4.4M uncompressed
.if r_mac68k .Em 1M gzipped, 4M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 1.2M gzipped, 4.4M uncompressed
.if r_next68k .Em 1.3M gzipped, 4.5M uncompressed
.if r_pc532 .Em 1.3M gzipped, 4.4M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 1.3M gzipped, 5.1M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 1.4M gzipped, 4.8M uncompressed
.if r_vax .Em 1.2M gzipped, 4.3M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 1.3M gzipped, 4.5M uncompressed
.El
.
.
.ie \n[pc532] \{\
.Pp
The pc532 distribution set does not include a security distribution.
If you are in the US and want the security distribution you must
get the security source distribution and recompile libcrypt.a and
recompile the following programs:
.Xr ed 1 ,
.Xr ftpd 8 ,
.Xr makekey 8 ,
.Xr rexecd 8 ,
.Xr uucpd 8 ,
.Xr init 8 ,
.Xr lock 1 ,
.Xr login 1 ,
.Xr passwd 1 ,
.Xr skeyinit 1 ,
.Xr su 1 ,
.Xr tn3270 1 ,
and
.Xr pppd 8 .
.\}
.el \{\
.Pp
The \*m security distribution set is named
.Sy secr No and can be found in the
.D1 Pa \*m/binary/security
subdirectory of the
.Nx \*V
distribution tree. It contains security-related binaries
which depend on cryptographic source code. You do not need this
distribution set to use encrypted passwords in your password file; the
.Sy base
distribution includes a crypt library which can perform
only the one-way encryption function. The security distribution
includes a version of the Kerberos IV network security system, and
a Kerberized version of
.Xr telnet 1
.No program. The Sy secr
distribution set can be found only on those sites which carry the complete
.Nx
distribution and which can legally obtain it. Because
of United States law, it may not be legal to distribute this set
to locations outside of the United States and Canada.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 1M gzipped, 3M uncompressed
.if r_i386 . Em 798K gzipped, 2.4M uncompressed
.\}
.
.
.Pp
.Nx
maintains its own set of sources for the X Window System in order to
assure tight integration and compatibility.
These sources are based on XFree86, and tightly track XFree86 releases.
They are currently equivalent to XFree86 3.3.3.1.
Binary sets for the X Window system are distributed with
.Nx .
.if r_hp300 \{\
Unfortunately there is no R6.3 Xserver for NetBSD/hp300 yet,
so we can only distribute the X clients this time.
.\}
The sets are:
.Bl -tag -width xcontribmmm
.It Sy xbase
The basic files needed for a complete X
client environment. This does not include
the X servers.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 3.4M gzipped 12.9M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 2.4M gzipped 7.7M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 2.9M gzipped 8.6M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 2.5M gzipped 7.9M uncompressed
.if r_hp300 .Em 2.5M gzipped, 7.6M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 2.6M gzipped, 7.8M uncompressed
.if r_mac68k .Em 2.4M gzipped, 7.7M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 2.8M gzipped, 8.3M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 3.1M gzipped, 11M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 2.7M gzipped, 8.6M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 2.4M gzippeed, 7.7M uncompressed
.It Sy xcomp
The extra libraries and include files needed to compile X source code.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 2.4M gzipped, 13.1M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 1.6M gzipped, 6.8M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 1.9M gzipped, 7.7M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 1.6M gzipped, 6.8M uncompressed
.if r_hp300 .Em 1.7M gzipped, 7.1M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 1.7M gzipped, 7M uncompressed
.if r_mac68k .Em 1.6M gzipped, 6.4M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 1.9M gzipped, 8.2M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 2.1M gzipped, 9.8M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 1.7M gzipped, 7.4M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 1.6M gzipped, 6.8M uncompressed
.It Sy xcontrib
Programs that were contributed to X.
.br
.if r_alpha .Em 228k gzipped, 820k uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 179k gzipped, 670k uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 202k gzipped, 660k uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 179k gzipped, 670k uncompressed
.if r_hp300 .Em 183k gzipped, 686k uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 184k gzipped, 600k uncompressed
.if r_mac68k .Em 178k gzipped, 664k uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 188k gzipped, 580k uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 206k gzipped, 770k uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 205k gzipped, 750k uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 179k gzipped, 670k uncompressed
.It Sy xfont
Fonts needed by X.
.br
.\" Contrary to popular belief, these aren't MI yet....
.\" .Em 5.5M gzipped, 6.8M uncompressed
.if r_alpha .Em 5.8M gzipped, 6.8M uncompressed
.if r_amiga .Em 5.7M gzipped, 7.0M uncompressed
.if r_arm32 .Em 5.7M gzipped, 7.0M uncompressed
.if r_atari .Em 5.7M gzipped, 7.0M uncompressed
.if r_i386 .Em 5.9M gzipped, 7.1M uncompressed
.if r_macppc .Em 5.7M gzipped, 7.0M uncompressed
.if r_pmax .Em 5.5M gzipped, 6.7M uncompressed
.if r_sparc .Em 5.7M gzipped, 7.0M uncompressed
.if r_x68k .Em 5.7M gzipped, 7.0M uncompressed
.
.if r_atari \{\
.Pp
.It Sy xserver
The Xservers and some programs not shared with the other m68k ports. Please
consult the X specific section in the atari FAQ as to which server you should
use.
.br
.Em 6.3M gzipped, 15.7M uncompressed
.\}
.if r_i386 \{\
.Pp
.It Sy xserver
All XFree86 X servers. Because all of them are
included, this set is large. However, you will
only need one of the servers provided in this
set. (Typically, XF86_SVGA.)
.br
.Em 15.9M gzipped, 37.7M uncompressed
.\}
.if r_mac68k \{\
.Pp
.It Sy xserver
.No The Xmac68k Em monochrome
server with man pages.
.br
.Em 1.3M gzipped, 3.3M uncompressed
.\}
.if r_macppc \{\
.Pp
.It Sy xserver
.No The Xmacppc
server which supports 256 colors with man pages.
.br
.Em 1.7M gzipped, 4.4M uncompressed
.\}
.if r_pmax \{\
.Pp
.It Sy xserver
.No The Xpmax
server with man page.
.Em 1.8M gzipped, 5.6M uncompressed
.\}
.if r_sparc \{\
.Pp
.It Sy xserver
.No The Xsun, Xsun24, XsunMono and Xprt
servers with man pages.
.br
.Em 3.3M gzipped, 8.4M uncompressed
.\}
.if r_x68k \{\
.Pp
.It Sy xserver
.No The X68k and Xprt
servers with man pages and the runtime configuration file.
.br
.Em 1.4M gzipped, 3.4M uncompressed
.\}
.
.El
.
.\"============================ MI DISCUSSION OF BINARY SETS
.
.Pp
The \*m binary distribution sets are distributed as gzipped tar files
named with the extension
.Sy .tgz , No e.g.
.Pa base.tgz .
.
.
.\" contrary to most old INSTALL docs, only i386 has Split/ sets
.
.
.if r_i386 \{\
They are also
available in split form \- catted together, the members of a split set
form a gzipped tar file.
.\}
.
.
.Pp
The instructions given for extracting the source sets work equally
well for the binary sets, but it is worth noting that if you use that
method, the files are /-relative and
therefore are extracted
.Em below
the current directory. That
is, if you want to extract the binaries into your system, i.e.
replace the system binaries with them, you have to run the
.Ic tar xfp
command from /.
.
.
.
.
.if r_atari \{\
.Pp
Additional kernels to those included in the distribution sets may be found
in the
.Pa atari/binary/kernel
subdirectory of the
.Nx \*V
distribution tree. These kernels are generally named something like
.Pa netbsd.BOOT.gz
or some other suitable name. Please note that these kernels are simply
gzipped and are not in tar archives.
.Pp
There are three atari floppy images to be found in the
.Pa atari/installation/floppies
subdirectory of the
.Nx \*V
distribution. One of them is a bootable TOS kernel floppy and the other
two are installation floppies. They are described in more detail below.
There are gzipped versions of each available, for easier downloading.
(The gzipped versions have the
.Pa \&.gz
extension added to their names.)
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Em Bootable\ Kernel\ floppy
This TOS disk contains the loadbsd and chg_pid programs
and a kernel. It is setup so that you can insert it
int your floppy drive, and start the programs from GEM.
.Pp
For the TT030 and Falcon, the (720KB) floppy is named boot.fs and
the kernel supplied is 'BOOT'. For the Hades, you need the
hades-boot.fs floppy (1.44MB), the kernel is 'HADES'.
.It Em Installation\ floppy:
This disk contains a BSD root file system setup to help
you install the rest of NetBSD. This includes formatting
and mounting your root and /usr partitions and getting
ready to extract (and possibly first fetching) the distribution
sets. There is enough on this file system to allow you to
make a slip connection, configure an ethernet, mount an NFS
file system or ftp. You can also load distribution sets from
a SCSI tape or from one of your existing GEMDOS partitions.
.Pp
The floppies meant for 720KB disks are named
.Pa miniroot.fs.1 No and Pa miniroot.fs.2 .
There is also an image for an 1.44MB disk:
.Pa miniroot.fs .
.El
.Pp
There are also TOS utilities in the
.Pa atari/installation/misc
subdirectory, which you will need to get NetBSD/Atari 'up-and-running'.
.Bl -bullet
.It
The
.Dq gzip.ttp
program allows you to uncompress .gz images. The
usage is "gzip.ttp -d filename.gz".
.It
The
.Dq rawwrite.ttp
program allows you to create the installation
floppy disks from the files in the
.Pa atari/floppies
directory.
.It
The "aptck.ttp" program reads the partition tables present on a
given disk and tries to interpret then the same way the NetBSD
kernel does. If you have a disk on which GEMDOS and
.Nx
are to co-exist, It is a good idea to run this before you begin the
NetBSD/Atari installation just to check that the kernel's view
of the partition tables agree with GEMDOS's view. If you have
more than 3 partitions defined on a disk you will notice that
the NetBSD/\*m partition starts one sector after the GEMDOS
partition. This is to allow space for the auxilliary root for
the 4th and subsequent partitions.
.It
The "loadbsd.ttp" program loads the NetBSD/\*m kernel from TOS
(or MiNT, MultiTOS, etc.).
.El
.\}
.
.
.
.if r_hp300 \{\
.
.Pp
The following are included in the
.Pa hp300/installation No directory:
.
.
.Bl -tag -width miniroot/xx
.It Pa miniroot/
. Bl -tag -width miniroot.fs.gz
. It miniroot.fs.gz
A copy of the miniroot filesystem.
. El
.It Pa misc/
. Bl -tag -width miniroot.fs.gz
. It Pa HP-IB.geometry
A file containing geometry for some
HB-IB disk drives.
. It Pa SYS_INST.gz
A gzipped copy of the SYS_INST
miniroot installation program.
. It Pa SYS_UBOOT.gz
A gzipped copy of the universal boot
block. Supports Network, tape and
disk booting. This is useful if you
are installing a diskless NetBSD/hp300
system.
. It Pa rbootd.tgz
Source code for the rbootd program
included with NetBSD. It requires that
the server has a Berkeley Packet
Filter (bpf). You will need to
compile this version of rbootd if
server system does not have this
utility already.
. El
.El
.
.
The following are included in the
.Pa hp300/binary/kernel No directory:
.
.Bl -tag -width netbsd.gdb.gzmmmmm
.It Pa netbsd.gdb.gz
A gzipped GENERIC kernel with debugging symbols.
.It Pa netbsd.gz
A gzipped GENERIC kernel.
.El
.
.\}
.
.if r_mac68k \{\
.Pp
Additional kernels to those included in the distribution sets may be found
in the
.Pa mac68k/binary/kernels
subdirectory of the
.Nx \*V
distribution tree. These kernels are generally named something like
.Pa netbsd-GENERIC.gz
or some other suitable name. Please note that these kernels are simply
gzipped and are not in tar archives.
.Pp
The MacOS-based utilities necessary for installing and running
.Nx
can
be found in the
.Pa mac68k/installation/misc
subdirectory of the
.Nx \*V
distribution tree. The important files in this directory are as
follows:
.
.
.Bl -tag -width Installer.sea.hqx
.It Pa Booter.sea.hqx
The NetBSD/Mac68k Booter utility. This program is used to boot the
.Nx
kernel from within MacOS.
.br
.Em 141 K archived
.It Pa Installer.sea.hqx
The NetBSD/Mac68k Installer utility. This
program is used to install the distribution sets onto your
.Nx
partition(s).
.br
.Em 147 K archived
.It Pa Mkfs.sea.hqx
The Mkfs utility. This program is used to
format your chosen partitions so that they
can be used with NetBSD.
.br
.Em 76 K archived
.El
.Pp
These files are all binhexed, self-extracting archives. If you need them,
the sources for these utilities are in the
.Pa src No subdirectory.
.
.
.\}
.
.
.if r_pc532 \{\
.Pp
The initial installation process on a pc532 without a previous
.Nx
installation is supported by the following files:
.Bl -tag -width floppy-144.fs
.It Pa floppy-144.fs
A file system containing the boot loader and install kernel with
a 2MB root.
.It Pa download.c
The source for a program to download
.Pa inst-11.fs
into memory via the pc532
.Tn ROM No monitor .
.El
.Pp
The upgrade process is supported by having a copy of a \*V kernel
available. This file is:
.(tag Pa kern.tgz
Contains a kernel produced from the
.Pa DEFAULT
configuration file in
.Pa pc532/conf .
.tag)
.\}
.
.
.if r_sparc \{\
. (Note
The distribution cannot be extracted using the SunOS
. Pa tar
program so statically-linked SunOS versions of gzip (GNU gzip) and
gtar (GNU tar) are provided in
. Pa sparc/installation/misc .
. Note)
.\}
.
.if r_sun3 \{\
.Pp
There is a collection of Sun3 and Sun3X kernels in the
.Pa sun3/binary/kernels
subdirectory of the
.Nx \*V
distribution. The ones named
.Pa netbsd-ramdisk*.gz
contain a root file system image and should only be used for the
initial installation. The others are included for convenience.
(Most people will want to use
.Pa netbsd-generic.gz
or
.Pa netbsd-generic3x.gz
as appropriate.) Please note that these kernels are simply gzipped
and are not in tar archives.
.\}