NetBSD/lib/libutil/sockaddr_snprintf.c
dyoung bfa27930cb In sockaddr_snprintf(sbuf, len, fmt, sa), do not write the terminating
null character outside of the byte region [sbuf, sbuf + len).

1) If the length of the buffer is 0, do not write a null character
   at all.  Previously, sockaddr_snprintf() may have been able to
   overwrite sbuf[-1] if len was 0.

2) If the length of the buffer, len, is greater than 0, then write
   the null at sbuf[len - 1].  Previously, sockaddr_snprintf()
   wrote the null at buf[len - 1], where `buf' was a "cursor" that
   did not necessarily equal `sbuf', the start of the buffer.  Now,
   sockaddr_snprintf() always writes the null at sbuf[len - 1].
2007-07-24 08:45:45 +00:00

237 lines
6.2 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: sockaddr_snprintf.c,v 1.8 2007/07/24 08:45:45 dyoung Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Christos Zoulas.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: sockaddr_snprintf.c,v 1.8 2007/07/24 08:45:45 dyoung Exp $");
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netatalk/at.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <util.h>
#include <netdb.h>
int
sockaddr_snprintf(char * const sbuf, const size_t len, const char * const fmt,
const struct sockaddr * const sa)
{
const void *a = NULL;
char abuf[1024], nbuf[1024], *addr = NULL, *w = NULL;
char Abuf[1024], pbuf[32], *name = NULL, *port = NULL;
char *ebuf = &sbuf[len - 1], *buf = sbuf;
const char *ptr, *s;
int p = -1;
const struct sockaddr_at *sat = NULL;
const struct sockaddr_in *sin4 = NULL;
const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = NULL;
const struct sockaddr_un *sun = NULL;
const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;
int na = 1;
#define ADDC(c) do { if (buf < ebuf) *buf++ = c; else buf++; } \
while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
#define ADDS(p) do { for (s = p; *s; s++) ADDC(*s); } \
while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
#define ADDNA() do { if (na) ADDS("N/A"); } \
while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
switch (sa->sa_family) {
case AF_UNSPEC:
goto done;
case AF_APPLETALK:
sat = ((const struct sockaddr_at *)(const void *)sa);
p = ntohs(sat->sat_port);
(void)snprintf(addr = abuf, sizeof(abuf), "%u.%u",
ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net), sat->sat_addr.s_node);
(void)snprintf(port = pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", p);
break;
case AF_LOCAL:
sun = ((const struct sockaddr_un *)(const void *)sa);
(void)strlcpy(addr = abuf, sun->sun_path, SUN_LEN(sun));
break;
case AF_INET:
sin4 = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)(const void *)sa);
p = ntohs(sin4->sin_port);
a = &sin4->sin_addr;
break;
case AF_INET6:
sin6 = ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(const void *)sa);
p = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
a = &sin6->sin6_addr;
break;
case AF_LINK:
sdl = ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(const void *)sa);
(void)strlcpy(addr = abuf, link_ntoa(sdl), sizeof(abuf));
if ((w = strchr(addr, ':')) != 0) {
*w++ = '\0';
addr = w;
}
break;
default:
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
return -1;
}
if (addr == abuf)
name = addr;
if (a && getnameinfo(sa, (socklen_t)sa->sa_len, addr = abuf,
(unsigned int)sizeof(abuf), NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0)
return -1;
for (ptr = fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
if (*ptr != '%') {
ADDC(*ptr);
continue;
}
next_char:
switch (*++ptr) {
case '?':
na = 0;
goto next_char;
case 'a':
ADDS(addr);
break;
case 'p':
if (p != -1) {
(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", p);
ADDS(nbuf);
} else
ADDNA();
break;
case 'f':
(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", sa->sa_family);
ADDS(nbuf);
break;
case 'l':
(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d", sa->sa_len);
ADDS(nbuf);
break;
case 'A':
if (name)
ADDS(name);
else if (!a)
ADDNA();
else {
getnameinfo(sa, (socklen_t)sa->sa_len,
name = Abuf,
(unsigned int)sizeof(nbuf), NULL, 0, 0);
ADDS(name);
}
break;
case 'P':
if (port)
ADDS(port);
else if (p == -1)
ADDNA();
else {
getnameinfo(sa, (socklen_t)sa->sa_len, NULL, 0,
port = pbuf,
(unsigned int)sizeof(pbuf), 0);
ADDS(port);
}
break;
case 'I':
if (sdl && addr != abuf) {
ADDS(abuf);
} else {
ADDNA();
}
break;
case 'F':
if (sin6) {
(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d",
sin6->sin6_flowinfo);
ADDS(nbuf);
break;
} else {
ADDNA();
}
break;
case 'S':
if (sin6) {
(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%d",
sin6->sin6_scope_id);
ADDS(nbuf);
break;
} else {
ADDNA();
}
break;
case 'R':
if (sat) {
const struct netrange *n =
&sat->sat_range.r_netrange;
(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
"%d:[%d,%d]", n->nr_phase , n->nr_firstnet,
n->nr_lastnet);
ADDS(nbuf);
} else {
ADDNA();
}
break;
default:
ADDC('%');
if (na == 0)
ADDC('?');
if (*ptr == '\0')
goto done;
/*FALLTHROUGH*/
case '%':
ADDC(*ptr);
break;
}
na = 1;
}
done:
if (buf < ebuf)
*buf = '\0';
else if (len != 0)
sbuf[len - 1] = '\0';
return (int)(buf - sbuf);
}