NetBSD/usr.bin/cut/cut.c
hubertf 94c137d519 Teach 'cut -c' about multibyte characters. Fixes PR 34244,
using the patch from the PR and some hacking by myself to avoid code
redundancy.

Passes the regression tests I've added.

(How many weeks of purgatory do I get for the cpp(1) hack to avoid
 code redundancy? I guess I can always say it was inspired by some old
 version of our md5 sources...)
2007-02-17 19:10:00 +00:00

287 lines
6.7 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: cut.c,v 1.22 2007/02/17 19:10:00 hubertf Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Adam S. Moskowitz of Menlo Consulting and Marciano Pitargue.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cut.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
#endif
__RCSID("$NetBSD: cut.c,v 1.22 2007/02/17 19:10:00 hubertf Exp $");
#endif /* not lint */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <wchar.h>
int bflag;
int cflag;
char dchar;
int dflag;
int fflag;
int sflag;
void b_cut(FILE *, const char *);
void c_cut(FILE *, const char *);
void f_cut(FILE *, const char *);
void get_list(char *);
void usage(void);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
FILE *fp;
void (*fcn)(FILE *, const char *);
int ch;
fcn = NULL;
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
dchar = '\t'; /* default delimiter is \t */
/* Since we don't support multi-byte characters, the -c and -b
options are equivalent, and the -n option is meaningless. */
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:d:f:sn")) != -1)
switch(ch) {
case 'b':
fcn = b_cut;
get_list(optarg);
bflag = 1;
break;
case 'c':
fcn = c_cut;
get_list(optarg);
cflag = 1;
break;
case 'd':
dchar = *optarg;
dflag = 1;
break;
case 'f':
get_list(optarg);
fcn = f_cut;
fflag = 1;
break;
case 's':
sflag = 1;
break;
case 'n':
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (fflag) {
if (cflag || bflag)
usage();
} else if ((!cflag && !bflag) || dflag || sflag)
usage();
else if (bflag && cflag)
usage();
if (*argv)
for (; *argv; ++argv) {
if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0)
fcn(stdin, "stdin");
else {
if ((fp = fopen(*argv, "r")) == NULL)
err(1, "%s", *argv);
fcn(fp, *argv);
(void)fclose(fp);
}
}
else
fcn(stdin, "stdin");
exit(0);
}
int autostart, autostop, maxval;
char positions[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX + 1];
void
get_list(char *list)
{
int setautostart, start, stop;
char *pos;
char *p;
/*
* set a byte in the positions array to indicate if a field or
* column is to be selected; use +1, it's 1-based, not 0-based.
* This parser is less restrictive than the Draft 9 POSIX spec.
* POSIX doesn't allow lists that aren't in increasing order or
* overlapping lists. We also handle "-3-5" although there's no
* real reason too.
*/
for (; (p = strtok(list, ", \t")) != NULL; list = NULL) {
setautostart = start = stop = 0;
if (*p == '-') {
++p;
setautostart = 1;
}
if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
start = stop = strtol(p, &p, 10);
if (setautostart && start > autostart)
autostart = start;
}
if (*p == '-') {
if (isdigit((unsigned char)p[1]))
stop = strtol(p + 1, &p, 10);
if (*p == '-') {
++p;
if (!autostop || autostop > stop)
autostop = stop;
}
}
if (*p)
errx(1, "[-cf] list: illegal list value");
if (!stop || !start)
errx(1, "[-cf] list: values may not include zero");
if (stop > _POSIX2_LINE_MAX)
errx(1, "[-cf] list: %d too large (max %d)",
stop, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX);
if (maxval < stop)
maxval = stop;
for (pos = positions + start; start++ <= stop; *pos++ = 1);
}
/* overlapping ranges */
if (autostop && maxval > autostop)
maxval = autostop;
/* set autostart */
if (autostart)
memset(positions + 1, '1', autostart);
}
void
f_cut(FILE *fp, const char *fname)
{
int ch, field, isdelim;
char *pos, *p, sep;
int output;
size_t len;
char *lbuf, *tbuf;
for (sep = dchar, tbuf = NULL; (lbuf = fgetln(fp, &len));) {
output = 0;
if (lbuf[len - 1] != '\n') {
/* no newline at the end of the last line so add one */
if ((tbuf = (char *)malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
err(1, NULL);
memcpy(tbuf, lbuf, len);
tbuf[len++] = '\n';
lbuf = tbuf;
}
for (isdelim = 0, p = lbuf;; ++p) {
ch = *p;
/* this should work if newline is delimiter */
if (ch == sep)
isdelim = 1;
if (ch == '\n') {
if (!isdelim && !sflag)
(void)fwrite(lbuf, len, 1, stdout);
break;
}
}
if (!isdelim)
continue;
pos = positions + 1;
for (field = maxval, p = lbuf; field; --field, ++pos) {
if (*pos) {
if (output++)
(void)putchar(sep);
while ((ch = *p++) != '\n' && ch != sep)
(void)putchar(ch);
} else {
while ((ch = *p++) != '\n' && ch != sep)
continue;
}
if (ch == '\n')
break;
}
if (ch != '\n') {
if (autostop) {
if (output)
(void)putchar(sep);
for (; (ch = *p) != '\n'; ++p)
(void)putchar(ch);
} else
for (; (ch = *p) != '\n'; ++p);
}
(void)putchar('\n');
if (tbuf) {
free(tbuf);
tbuf = NULL;
}
}
if (tbuf)
free(tbuf);
}
void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage:\tcut -b list [-n] [file ...]\n"
"\tcut -c list [file1 ...]\n"
"\tcut -f list [-d delim] [-s] [file ...]\n");
exit(1);
}
/* make b_put(): */
#define CUT_BYTE 1
#include "x_cut.c"
#undef CUT_BYTE
/* make c_put(): */
#define CUT_BYTE 0
#include "x_cut.c"
#undef CUT_BYTE