959 lines
24 KiB
C
959 lines
24 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: atactl.c,v 1.25 2003/12/30 19:12:35 thorpej Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Ken Hornstein.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
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* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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* from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* atactl(8) - a program to control ATA devices.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#ifndef lint
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: atactl.c,v 1.25 2003/12/30 19:12:35 thorpej Exp $");
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#endif
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <util.h>
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#include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
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#include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
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#include <sys/ataio.h>
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struct command {
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const char *cmd_name;
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const char *arg_names;
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void (*cmd_func)(int, char *[]);
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};
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struct bitinfo {
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u_int bitmask;
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const char *string;
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};
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int main(int, char *[]);
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void usage(void);
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void ata_command(struct atareq *);
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void print_bitinfo(const char *, const char *, u_int, struct bitinfo *);
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void print_smart_status(void *, void *);
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void print_selftest_entry(int, struct ata_smart_selftest *);
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void print_selftest(void *);
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int is_smart(void);
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int fd; /* file descriptor for device */
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const char *dvname; /* device name */
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char dvname_store[MAXPATHLEN]; /* for opendisk(3) */
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const char *cmdname; /* command user issued */
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const char *argnames; /* helpstring: expected arguments */
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void device_identify(int, char *[]);
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void device_setidle(int, char *[]);
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void device_idle(int, char *[]);
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void device_checkpower(int, char *[]);
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void device_smart(int, char *[]);
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void smart_temp(struct ata_smart_attr *, int64_t);
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struct command commands[] = {
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{ "identify", "", device_identify },
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{ "setidle", "idle-timer", device_setidle },
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{ "setstandby", "standby-timer", device_setidle },
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{ "idle", "", device_idle },
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{ "standby", "", device_idle },
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{ "sleep", "", device_idle },
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{ "checkpower", "", device_checkpower },
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{ "smart", "enable|disable|status|selftest-log", device_smart },
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{ NULL, NULL, NULL },
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};
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/*
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* Tables containing bitmasks used for error reporting and
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* device identification.
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*/
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struct bitinfo ata_caps[] = {
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{ WDC_CAP_DMA, "DMA" },
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{ WDC_CAP_LBA, "LBA" },
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{ ATA_CAP_STBY, "ATA standby timer values" },
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{ WDC_CAP_IORDY, "IORDY operation" },
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{ WDC_CAP_IORDY_DSBL, "IORDY disabling" },
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{ 0, NULL },
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};
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struct bitinfo ata_vers[] = {
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{ WDC_VER_ATA1, "ATA-1" },
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{ WDC_VER_ATA2, "ATA-2" },
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{ WDC_VER_ATA3, "ATA-3" },
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{ WDC_VER_ATA4, "ATA-4" },
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{ WDC_VER_ATA5, "ATA-5" },
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{ WDC_VER_ATA6, "ATA-6" },
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{ WDC_VER_ATA7, "ATA-7" },
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{ 0, NULL },
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};
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struct bitinfo ata_cmd_set1[] = {
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{ WDC_CMD1_NOP, "NOP command" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_RB, "READ BUFFER command" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_WB, "WRITE BUFFER command" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_HPA, "Host Protected Area feature set" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_DVRST, "DEVICE RESET command" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_SRV, "SERVICE interrupt" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_RLSE, "release interrupt" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_AHEAD, "look-ahead" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_CACHE, "write cache" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_PKT, "PACKET command feature set" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_PM, "Power Management feature set" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_REMOV, "Removable Media feature set" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_SEC, "Security Mode feature set" },
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{ WDC_CMD1_SMART, "SMART feature set" },
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{ 0, NULL },
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};
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struct bitinfo ata_cmd_set2[] = {
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{ ATA_CMD2_FCE, "FLUSH CACHE EXT command" },
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{ WDC_CMD2_FC, "FLUSH CACHE command" },
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{ WDC_CMD2_DCO, "Device Configuration Overlay feature set" },
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{ ATA_CMD2_LBA48, "48-bit Address feature set" },
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{ WDC_CMD2_AAM, "Automatic Acoustic Management feature set" },
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{ WDC_CMD2_SM, "SET MAX security extention" },
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{ WDC_CMD2_SFREQ, "SET FEATURES required to spin-up after power-up" },
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{ WDC_CMD2_PUIS, "Power-Up In Standby feature set" },
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{ WDC_CMD2_RMSN, "Removable Media Status Notification feature set" },
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{ ATA_CMD2_APM, "Advanced Power Management feature set" },
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{ ATA_CMD2_CFA, "CFA feature set" },
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{ ATA_CMD2_RWQ, "READ/WRITE DMA QUEUED commands" },
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{ WDC_CMD2_DM, "DOWNLOAD MICROCODE command" },
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{ 0, NULL },
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};
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struct bitinfo ata_cmd_ext[] = {
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{ ATA_CMDE_TLCONT, "Time-limited R/W feature set R/W Continuous mode" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_TL, "Time-limited Read/Write" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_URGW, "URG bit for WRITE STREAM DMA/PIO" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_URGR, "URG bit for READ STREAM DMA/PIO" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_WWN, "World Wide name" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_WQFE, "WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_WFE, "WRITE DMA/MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_GPL, "General Purpose Logging feature set" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_STREAM, "Streaming feature set" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_MCPTC, "Media Card Pass Through Command feature set" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_MS, "Media serial number" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_SST, "SMART self-test" },
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{ ATA_CMDE_SEL, "SMART error logging" },
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{ 0, NULL },
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};
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static const struct {
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const int id;
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const char *name;
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void (*special)(struct ata_smart_attr *, int64_t);
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} smart_attrs[] = {
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{ 1, "Raw read error rate" },
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{ 2, "Throughput performance" },
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{ 3, "Spin-up time" },
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{ 4, "Start/stop count" },
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{ 5, "Reallocated sector count" },
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{ 7, "Seek error rate" },
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{ 8, "Seek time performance" },
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{ 9, "Power-on hours count" },
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{ 10, "Spin retry count" },
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{ 11, "Calibration retry count" },
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{ 12, "Device power cycle count" },
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{ 191, "Gsense error rate" },
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{ 192, "Power-off retract count" },
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{ 193, "Load cycle count" },
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{ 194, "Temperature", smart_temp},
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{ 195, "Hardware ECC Recovered" },
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{ 196, "Reallocated event count" },
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{ 197, "Current pending sector" },
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{ 198, "Offline uncorrectable" },
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{ 199, "Ultra DMA CRC error count" },
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{ 0, "Unknown" },
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};
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int i;
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/* Must have at least: device command */
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if (argc < 3)
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usage();
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/* Skip program name, get and skip device name and command. */
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dvname = argv[1];
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cmdname = argv[2];
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argv += 3;
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argc -= 3;
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/*
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* Open the device
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*/
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fd = opendisk(dvname, O_RDWR, dvname_store, sizeof(dvname_store), 0);
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if (fd == -1) {
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if (errno == ENOENT) {
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/*
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* Device doesn't exist. Probably trying to open
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* a device which doesn't use disk semantics for
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* device name. Try again, specifying "cooked",
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* which leaves off the "r" in front of the device's
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* name.
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*/
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fd = opendisk(dvname, O_RDWR, dvname_store,
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sizeof(dvname_store), 1);
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if (fd == -1)
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err(1, "%s", dvname);
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} else
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err(1, "%s", dvname);
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}
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/*
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* Point the dvname at the actual device name that opendisk() opened.
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*/
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dvname = dvname_store;
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/* Look up and call the command. */
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for (i = 0; commands[i].cmd_name != NULL; i++)
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if (strcmp(cmdname, commands[i].cmd_name) == 0)
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break;
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if (commands[i].cmd_name == NULL)
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errx(1, "unknown command: %s", cmdname);
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argnames = commands[i].arg_names;
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(*commands[i].cmd_func)(argc, argv);
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exit(0);
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}
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void
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usage(void)
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{
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int i;
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device command [arg [...]]\n",
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getprogname());
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fprintf(stderr, " Available device commands:\n");
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for (i=0; commands[i].cmd_name != NULL; i++)
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fprintf(stderr, "\t%s %s\n", commands[i].cmd_name,
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commands[i].arg_names);
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exit(1);
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}
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/*
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* Wrapper that calls ATAIOCCOMMAND and checks for errors
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*/
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void
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ata_command(struct atareq *req)
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{
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int error;
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error = ioctl(fd, ATAIOCCOMMAND, req);
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if (error == -1)
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err(1, "ATAIOCCOMMAND failed");
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switch (req->retsts) {
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case ATACMD_OK:
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return;
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case ATACMD_TIMEOUT:
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fprintf(stderr, "ATA command timed out\n");
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exit(1);
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case ATACMD_DF:
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fprintf(stderr, "ATA device returned a Device Fault\n");
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exit(1);
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case ATACMD_ERROR:
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if (req->error & WDCE_ABRT)
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fprintf(stderr, "ATA device returned Aborted "
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"Command\n");
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else
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fprintf(stderr, "ATA device returned error register "
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"%0x\n", req->error);
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exit(1);
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default:
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fprintf(stderr, "ATAIOCCOMMAND returned unknown result code "
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"%d\n", req->retsts);
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Print out strings associated with particular bitmasks
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*/
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void
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print_bitinfo(const char *bf, const char *af, u_int bits, struct bitinfo *binfo)
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{
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for (; binfo->bitmask != 0; binfo++)
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if (bits & binfo->bitmask)
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printf("%s%s%s", bf, binfo->string, af);
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}
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/*
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* Try to print SMART temperature field
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*/
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void
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smart_temp(struct ata_smart_attr *attr, int64_t raw_value)
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{
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printf("\t%d", (int)attr->raw[0]);
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if (attr->raw[0] != raw_value)
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printf(" Lifetime max/min %d/%d",
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(int)attr->raw[2],
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(int)attr->raw[4]);
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}
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/*
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* Print out SMART attribute thresholds and values
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*/
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void
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print_smart_status(void *vbuf, void *tbuf)
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{
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struct ata_smart_attributes *value_buf = vbuf;
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struct ata_smart_thresholds *threshold_buf = tbuf;
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struct ata_smart_attr *attr;
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int64_t raw_value;
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int flags;
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int i, j;
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int aid;
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int8_t checksum;
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for (i = checksum = 0; i < 511; i++)
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checksum += ((int8_t *) value_buf)[i];
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checksum *= -1;
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if (checksum != value_buf->checksum) {
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fprintf(stderr, "SMART attribute values checksum error\n");
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return;
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}
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for (i = checksum = 0; i < 511; i++)
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checksum += ((int8_t *) threshold_buf)[i];
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checksum *= -1;
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if (checksum != threshold_buf->checksum) {
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fprintf(stderr, "SMART attribute thresholds checksum error\n");
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return;
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}
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printf("id value thresh crit collect reliability description\t\t\traw\n");
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for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
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int thresh = 0;
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attr = NULL;
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for (j = 0; j < 30; j++) {
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if (value_buf->attributes[j].id == i)
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attr = &value_buf->attributes[j];
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if (threshold_buf->thresholds[j].id == i)
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thresh = threshold_buf->thresholds[j].value;
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}
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if (thresh && attr == NULL)
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errx(1, "threshold but not attr %d", i);
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if (attr == NULL)
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continue;
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if (attr->value == 0||attr->value == 0xFE||attr->value == 0xFF)
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continue;
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for (aid = 0;
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smart_attrs[aid].id != i && smart_attrs[aid].id != 0;
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aid++)
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;
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flags = attr->flags;
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printf("%3d %3d %3d %-3s %-7s %stive %-24s",
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i, attr->value, thresh,
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flags & WDSM_ATTR_ADVISORY ? "yes" : "no",
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flags & WDSM_ATTR_COLLECTIVE ? "online" : "offline",
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attr->value > thresh ? "posi" : "nega",
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smart_attrs[aid].name);
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for (j = 0, raw_value = 0; j < 6; j++)
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raw_value += ((int64_t)attr->raw[j]) << (8*j);
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if (smart_attrs[aid].special)
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(*smart_attrs[aid].special)(attr, raw_value);
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printf("\n");
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}
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}
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struct {
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int number;
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const char *name;
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} selftest_name[] = {
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{ 0, "Off-line" },
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{ 1, "Short off-line" },
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{ 2, "Extended off-line" },
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{ 127, "Abort off-line test" },
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{ 129, "Short captive" },
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{ 130, "Extended captive" },
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{ 256, "Unknown test" }, /* larger then u_int8_t */
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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const char *selftest_status[] = {
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"No error",
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"Aborted by the host",
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"Interruped by the host by reset",
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"Fatal error or unknown test error",
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"Unknown test element failed",
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"Electrical test element failed",
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"The Servo (and/or seek) test element failed",
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"Read element of test failed",
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"Reserved",
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"Reserved",
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"Reserved",
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"Reserved",
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"Reserved",
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"Reserved",
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"Reserved",
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"Self-test in progress"
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};
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void
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print_selftest_entry(int num, struct ata_smart_selftest *le)
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{
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unsigned char *p;
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int i;
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/* check if all zero */
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for (p = (void *)le, i = 0; i < sizeof(*le); i++)
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if (p[i] != 0)
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break;
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if (i == sizeof(*le))
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return;
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printf("Log entry: %d\n", num);
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/* Get test name */
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for (i = 0; selftest_name[i].name != NULL; i++)
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if (selftest_name[i].number == le->number)
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break;
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if (selftest_name[i].number == 0)
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i = 255; /* unknown test */
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printf("\tName: %s\n", selftest_name[i].name);
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printf("\tStatus: %s\n", selftest_status[le->status >> 4]);
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if (le->status >> 4 == 15)
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printf("\tPrecent of test remaning: %1d0\n", le->status & 0xf);
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if (le->status)
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printf("LBA first error: %d\n", le->lba_first_error);
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}
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void
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print_selftest(void *buf)
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{
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struct ata_smart_selftestlog *stlog = buf;
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int8_t checksum;
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int i;
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for (i = checksum = 0; i < 511; i++)
|
|
checksum += ((int8_t *) buf)[i];
|
|
checksum *= -1;
|
|
if ((u_int8_t)checksum != stlog->checksum) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "SMART selftest log checksum error\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stlog->data_structure_revision != 1) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Log revision not 1");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stlog->mostrecenttest == 0) {
|
|
printf("No self-tests have been logged\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stlog->mostrecenttest > 22) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Most recent test is too large\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = stlog->mostrecenttest; i < 22; i++)
|
|
print_selftest_entry(i, &stlog->log_entries[i]);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < stlog->mostrecenttest; i++)
|
|
print_selftest_entry(i, &stlog->log_entries[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* is_smart:
|
|
*
|
|
* Detect whether device supports SMART and SMART is enabled.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
is_smart(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval = 0;
|
|
struct atareq req;
|
|
unsigned char inbuf[DEV_BSIZE];
|
|
struct ataparams *inqbuf;
|
|
char *status;
|
|
|
|
memset(&inbuf, 0, sizeof(inbuf));
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
inqbuf = (struct ataparams *) inbuf;
|
|
|
|
req.flags = ATACMD_READ;
|
|
req.command = WDCC_IDENTIFY;
|
|
req.databuf = (caddr_t) inbuf;
|
|
req.datalen = sizeof(inbuf);
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_cmd_def != 0 && inqbuf->atap_cmd_def != 0xffff) {
|
|
if (!(inqbuf->atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_SMART)) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "SMART unsupported\n");
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_ata_major <= WDC_VER_ATA5 ||
|
|
inqbuf->atap_cmd_set2 == 0xffff ||
|
|
inqbuf->atap_cmd_set2 == 0x0000) {
|
|
status = "status unknown";
|
|
retval = 2;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_cmd1_en & WDC_CMD1_SMART) {
|
|
status = "enabled";
|
|
retval = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
status = "disabled";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
printf("SMART supported, SMART %s\n", status);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* DEVICE COMMANDS
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_identify:
|
|
*
|
|
* Display the identity of the device
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_identify(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct ataparams *inqbuf;
|
|
struct atareq req;
|
|
unsigned char inbuf[DEV_BSIZE];
|
|
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
|
int i;
|
|
u_int16_t *p;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&inbuf, 0, sizeof(inbuf));
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
inqbuf = (struct ataparams *) inbuf;
|
|
|
|
req.flags = ATACMD_READ;
|
|
req.command = WDCC_IDENTIFY;
|
|
req.databuf = (caddr_t) inbuf;
|
|
req.datalen = sizeof(inbuf);
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
|
/*
|
|
* On little endian machines, we need to shuffle the string
|
|
* byte order. However, we don't have to do this for NEC or
|
|
* Mitsumi ATAPI devices
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!((inqbuf->atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI_MASK) == WDC_CFG_ATAPI &&
|
|
((inqbuf->atap_model[0] == 'N' &&
|
|
inqbuf->atap_model[1] == 'E') ||
|
|
(inqbuf->atap_model[0] == 'F' &&
|
|
inqbuf->atap_model[1] == 'X')))) {
|
|
for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model); i += 2) {
|
|
p = (u_short *) (inqbuf->atap_model + i);
|
|
*p = ntohs(*p);
|
|
}
|
|
for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof(inqbuf->atap_serial); i += 2) {
|
|
p = (u_short *) (inqbuf->atap_serial + i);
|
|
*p = ntohs(*p);
|
|
}
|
|
for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof(inqbuf->atap_revision); i += 2) {
|
|
p = (u_short *) (inqbuf->atap_revision + i);
|
|
*p = ntohs(*p);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Strip blanks off of the info strings. Yuck, I wish this was
|
|
* cleaner.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_model[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model) - 1] == ' ') {
|
|
inqbuf->atap_model[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
while (inqbuf->atap_model[strlen(inqbuf->atap_model) - 1] == ' ')
|
|
inqbuf->atap_model[strlen(inqbuf->atap_model) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_revision[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_revision) - 1] == ' ') {
|
|
inqbuf->atap_revision[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_revision) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
while (inqbuf->atap_revision[strlen(inqbuf->atap_revision) - 1] == ' ')
|
|
inqbuf->atap_revision[strlen(inqbuf->atap_revision) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_serial[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_serial) - 1] == ' ') {
|
|
inqbuf->atap_serial[sizeof(inqbuf->atap_serial) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
while (inqbuf->atap_serial[strlen(inqbuf->atap_serial) - 1] == ' ')
|
|
inqbuf->atap_serial[strlen(inqbuf->atap_serial) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("Model: %.*s, Rev: %.*s, Serial #: %.*s\n",
|
|
(int) sizeof(inqbuf->atap_model), inqbuf->atap_model,
|
|
(int) sizeof(inqbuf->atap_revision), inqbuf->atap_revision,
|
|
(int) sizeof(inqbuf->atap_serial), inqbuf->atap_serial);
|
|
|
|
printf("Device type: %s, %s\n", inqbuf->atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI ?
|
|
"ATAPI" : "ATA", inqbuf->atap_config & ATA_CFG_FIXED ? "fixed" :
|
|
"removable");
|
|
|
|
if ((inqbuf->atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI_MASK) == 0)
|
|
printf("Cylinders: %d, heads: %d, sec/track: %d, total "
|
|
"sectors: %d\n", inqbuf->atap_cylinders,
|
|
inqbuf->atap_heads, inqbuf->atap_sectors,
|
|
(inqbuf->atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
|
|
inqbuf->atap_capacity[0]);
|
|
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_queuedepth & WDC_QUEUE_DEPTH_MASK)
|
|
printf("Device supports command queue depth of %d\n",
|
|
inqbuf->atap_queuedepth & 0xf);
|
|
|
|
printf("Device capabilities:\n");
|
|
print_bitinfo("\t", "\n", inqbuf->atap_capabilities1, ata_caps);
|
|
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_ata_major != 0 && inqbuf->atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
|
|
printf("Device supports following standards:\n");
|
|
print_bitinfo("", " ", inqbuf->atap_ata_major, ata_vers);
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_cmd_set1 != 0 && inqbuf->atap_cmd_set1 != 0xffff &&
|
|
inqbuf->atap_cmd_set2 != 0 && inqbuf->atap_cmd_set2 != 0xffff) {
|
|
printf("Command set support:\n");
|
|
print_bitinfo("\t", "\n", inqbuf->atap_cmd_set1, ata_cmd_set1);
|
|
print_bitinfo("\t", "\n", inqbuf->atap_cmd_set2, ata_cmd_set2);
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_cmd_ext != 0 && inqbuf->atap_cmd_ext != 0xffff)
|
|
print_bitinfo("\t", "\n", inqbuf->atap_cmd_ext,
|
|
ata_cmd_ext);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (inqbuf->atap_cmd_def != 0 && inqbuf->atap_cmd_def != 0xffff) {
|
|
printf("Command sets/features enabled:\n");
|
|
print_bitinfo("\t", "\n", inqbuf->atap_cmd1_en &
|
|
(WDC_CMD1_SRV | WDC_CMD1_RLSE | WDC_CMD1_AHEAD |
|
|
WDC_CMD1_CACHE | WDC_CMD1_SEC | WDC_CMD1_SMART),
|
|
ata_cmd_set1);
|
|
print_bitinfo("\t", "\n", inqbuf->atap_cmd2_en &
|
|
(WDC_CMD2_RMSN | ATA_CMD2_APM), ata_cmd_set2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device idle:
|
|
*
|
|
* issue the IDLE IMMEDIATE command to the drive
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
device_idle(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct atareq req;
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(cmdname, "idle") == 0)
|
|
req.command = WDCC_IDLE_IMMED;
|
|
else if (strcmp(cmdname, "standby") == 0)
|
|
req.command = WDCC_STANDBY_IMMED;
|
|
else
|
|
req.command = WDCC_SLEEP;
|
|
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set the idle timer on the disk. Set it for either idle mode or
|
|
* standby mode, depending on how we were invoked.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
device_setidle(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long idle;
|
|
struct atareq req;
|
|
char *end;
|
|
|
|
/* Only one argument */
|
|
if (argc != 1)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
idle = strtoul(argv[0], &end, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (*end != '\0') {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid idle time: \"%s\"\n", argv[0]);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (idle > 19800) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Idle time has a maximum value of 5.5 "
|
|
"hours\n");
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (idle != 0 && idle < 5) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Idle timer must be at least 5 seconds\n");
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
if (idle <= 240*5)
|
|
req.sec_count = idle / 5;
|
|
else
|
|
req.sec_count = idle / (30*60) + 240;
|
|
|
|
req.command = cmdname[3] == 's' ? WDCC_STANDBY : WDCC_IDLE;
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Query the device for the current power mode
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
device_checkpower(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct atareq req;
|
|
|
|
/* No arguments. */
|
|
if (argc != 0)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
req.command = WDCC_CHECK_PWR;
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
req.flags = ATACMD_READREG;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
printf("Current power status: ");
|
|
|
|
switch (req.sec_count) {
|
|
case 0x00:
|
|
printf("Standby mode\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
case 0x80:
|
|
printf("Idle mode\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
case 0xff:
|
|
printf("Active mode\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
printf("Unknown power code (%02x)\n", req.sec_count);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* device_smart:
|
|
*
|
|
* Display SMART status
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
device_smart(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct atareq req;
|
|
unsigned char inbuf[DEV_BSIZE];
|
|
unsigned char inbuf2[DEV_BSIZE];
|
|
|
|
/* Only one argument */
|
|
if (argc != 1)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(argv[0], "enable") == 0) {
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
req.features = WDSM_ENABLE_OPS;
|
|
req.command = WDCC_SMART;
|
|
req.cylinder = htole16(WDSMART_CYL);
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
is_smart();
|
|
} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "disable") == 0) {
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
req.features = WDSM_DISABLE_OPS;
|
|
req.command = WDCC_SMART;
|
|
req.cylinder = htole16(WDSMART_CYL);
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
is_smart();
|
|
} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "status") == 0) {
|
|
if (!is_smart()) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "SMART not supported\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(&inbuf, 0, sizeof(inbuf));
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
req.features = WDSM_STATUS;
|
|
req.command = WDCC_SMART;
|
|
req.cylinder = htole16(WDSMART_CYL);
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
if (req.cylinder != htole16(WDSMART_CYL)) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Threshold exceeds condition\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* WDSM_RD_DATA and WDSM_RD_THRESHOLDS are optional
|
|
* features, the following ata_command()'s may error
|
|
* and exit().
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
memset(&inbuf, 0, sizeof(inbuf));
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
req.flags = ATACMD_READ;
|
|
req.features = WDSM_RD_DATA;
|
|
req.command = WDCC_SMART;
|
|
req.databuf = (caddr_t) inbuf;
|
|
req.datalen = sizeof(inbuf);
|
|
req.cylinder = htole16(WDSMART_CYL);
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
memset(&inbuf2, 0, sizeof(inbuf2));
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
req.flags = ATACMD_READ;
|
|
req.features = WDSM_RD_THRESHOLDS;
|
|
req.command = WDCC_SMART;
|
|
req.databuf = (caddr_t) inbuf2;
|
|
req.datalen = sizeof(inbuf2);
|
|
req.cylinder = htole16(WDSMART_CYL);
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
print_smart_status(inbuf, inbuf2);
|
|
|
|
} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "selftest-log") == 0) {
|
|
if (!is_smart()) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "SMART not supported\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memset(&inbuf, 0, sizeof(inbuf));
|
|
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
|
|
|
|
req.flags = ATACMD_READ;
|
|
req.features = WDSM_RD_LOG;
|
|
req.sec_count = 1;
|
|
req.sec_num = 6;
|
|
req.command = WDCC_SMART;
|
|
req.databuf = (caddr_t) inbuf;
|
|
req.datalen = sizeof(inbuf);
|
|
req.cylinder = htole16(WDSMART_CYL);
|
|
req.timeout = 1000;
|
|
|
|
ata_command(&req);
|
|
|
|
print_selftest(inbuf);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
usage();
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|