NetBSD/usr.bin/netstat/route.c

451 lines
11 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: route.c,v 1.69 2007/07/19 20:51:04 dyoung Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)route.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 3/9/94";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: route.c,v 1.69 2007/07/19 20:51:04 dyoung Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#define _KERNEL
#include <net/route.h>
#undef _KERNEL
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netatalk/at.h>
#include <netiso/iso.h>
#ifdef NS
#include <netns/ns.h>
#endif
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "netstat.h"
#define kget(p, d) (kread((u_long)(p), (char *)&(d), sizeof (d)))
/* alignment constraint for routing socket */
#define ROUNDUP(a) \
((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
#define ADVANCE(x, n) (x += ROUNDUP((n)->sa_len))
/*
* XXX we put all of the sockaddr types in here to force the alignment
* to be correct.
*/
static union sockaddr_union {
struct sockaddr u_sa;
struct sockaddr_in u_in;
struct sockaddr_un u_un;
struct sockaddr_iso u_iso;
struct sockaddr_at u_at;
struct sockaddr_dl u_dl;
#ifdef NS
struct sockaddr_ns u_ns;
#endif
u_short u_data[128];
int u_dummy; /* force word-alignment */
} pt_u;
int do_rtent = 0;
struct rtentry rtentry;
struct radix_node rnode;
struct radix_mask rmask;
static struct sockaddr *kgetsa(const struct sockaddr *);
static void p_tree(struct radix_node *);
static void p_rtnode(void);
static void p_krtentry(struct rtentry *);
/*
* Print routing tables.
*/
void
routepr(rtree)
u_long rtree;
{
struct radix_node_head *rnh, head;
struct radix_node_head *rt_tables[AF_MAX+1];
int i;
printf("Routing tables\n");
if (rtree == 0) {
printf("rt_tables: symbol not in namelist\n");
return;
}
kget(rtree, rt_tables);
for (i = 0; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
if ((rnh = rt_tables[i]) == 0)
continue;
kget(rnh, head);
if (i == AF_UNSPEC) {
if (Aflag && (af == 0 || af == 0xff)) {
printf("Netmasks:\n");
p_tree(head.rnh_treetop);
}
} else if (af == AF_UNSPEC || af == i) {
pr_family(i);
do_rtent = 1;
pr_rthdr(i, Aflag);
p_tree(head.rnh_treetop);
}
}
}
static struct sockaddr *
kgetsa(const struct sockaddr *dst)
{
kget(dst, pt_u.u_sa);
if (pt_u.u_sa.sa_len > sizeof (pt_u.u_sa))
kread((u_long)dst, (char *)pt_u.u_data, pt_u.u_sa.sa_len);
return (&pt_u.u_sa);
}
static void
p_tree(rn)
struct radix_node *rn;
{
again:
kget(rn, rnode);
if (rnode.rn_b < 0) {
if (Aflag)
printf("%-8.8lx ", (u_long) rn);
if (rnode.rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) {
if (Aflag)
printf("(root node)%s",
rnode.rn_dupedkey ? " =>\n" : "\n");
} else if (do_rtent) {
kget(rn, rtentry);
p_krtentry(&rtentry);
if (Aflag)
p_rtnode();
} else {
p_sockaddr(kgetsa((struct sockaddr *)rnode.rn_key),
NULL, 0, 44);
putchar('\n');
}
if ((rn = rnode.rn_dupedkey) != NULL)
goto again;
} else {
if (Aflag && do_rtent) {
printf("%-8.8lx ", (u_long) rn);
p_rtnode();
}
rn = rnode.rn_r;
p_tree(rnode.rn_l);
p_tree(rn);
}
}
static void
p_rtnode()
{
struct radix_mask *rm = rnode.rn_mklist;
char nbuf[20];
if (rnode.rn_b < 0) {
if (rnode.rn_mask) {
printf("\t mask ");
p_sockaddr(kgetsa((struct sockaddr *)rnode.rn_mask),
NULL, 0, -1);
} else if (rm == 0)
return;
} else {
(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof nbuf, "(%d)", rnode.rn_b);
printf("%6.6s %8.8lx : %8.8lx", nbuf, (u_long) rnode.rn_l,
(u_long) rnode.rn_r);
}
while (rm) {
kget(rm, rmask);
(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof nbuf, " %d refs, ", rmask.rm_refs);
printf(" mk = %8.8lx {(%d),%s", (u_long) rm,
-1 - rmask.rm_b, rmask.rm_refs ? nbuf : " ");
if (rmask.rm_flags & RNF_NORMAL) {
struct radix_node rnode_aux;
printf(" <normal>, ");
kget(rmask.rm_leaf, rnode_aux);
p_sockaddr(kgetsa((struct sockaddr *)rnode_aux.rn_mask),
NULL, 0, -1);
} else
p_sockaddr(kgetsa((struct sockaddr *)rmask.rm_mask),
NULL, 0, -1);
putchar('}');
if ((rm = rmask.rm_mklist) != NULL)
printf(" ->");
}
putchar('\n');
}
static struct sockaddr *sockcopy __P((struct sockaddr *,
union sockaddr_union *));
/*
* copy a sockaddr into an allocated region, allocate at least sockaddr
* bytes and zero unused
*/
static struct sockaddr *
sockcopy(sp, dp)
struct sockaddr *sp;
union sockaddr_union *dp;
{
int len;
if (sp == 0 || sp->sa_len == 0)
(void)memset(dp, 0, sizeof (*sp));
else {
len = (sp->sa_len >= sizeof (*sp)) ? sp->sa_len : sizeof (*sp);
(void)memcpy(dp, sp, len);
}
return ((struct sockaddr *)dp);
}
static void
p_krtentry(rt)
struct rtentry *rt;
{
static struct ifnet ifnet, *lastif;
union sockaddr_union addr_un, mask_un;
struct sockaddr *addr, *mask;
int af;
if (Lflag && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO))
return;
memset(&addr_un, 0, sizeof(addr_un));
memset(&mask_un, 0, sizeof(mask_un));
addr = sockcopy(kgetsa(rt_getkey(rt)), &addr_un);
af = addr->sa_family;
if (rt_mask(rt))
mask = sockcopy(kgetsa(rt_mask(rt)), &mask_un);
else
mask = sockcopy(NULL, &mask_un);
p_addr(addr, mask, rt->rt_flags);
p_gwaddr(kgetsa(rt->rt_gateway), kgetsa(rt->rt_gateway)->sa_family);
p_flags(rt->rt_flags, "%-6.6s ");
printf("%6d %8lu ", rt->rt_refcnt, rt->rt_use);
if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)
printf("%6lu", rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
else
printf("%6s", "-");
putchar((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) ? 'L' : ' ');
if (rt->rt_ifp) {
if (rt->rt_ifp != lastif) {
kget(rt->rt_ifp, ifnet);
lastif = rt->rt_ifp;
}
printf(" %.16s%s", ifnet.if_xname,
rt->rt_nodes[0].rn_dupedkey ? " =>" : "");
}
putchar('\n');
if (vflag) {
printf("\texpire %10lu%c recvpipe %10ld%c "
"sendpipe %10ld%c\n",
rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire,
(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_EXPIRE) ? 'L' : ' ',
rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe,
(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RPIPE) ? 'L' : ' ',
rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe,
(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SPIPE) ? 'L' : ' ');
printf("\tssthresh %10lu%c rtt %10ld%c "
"rttvar %10ld%c\n",
rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh,
(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_SSTHRESH) ? 'L' : ' ',
rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt,
(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT) ? 'L' : ' ',
rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar,
(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTTVAR) ? 'L' : ' ');
printf("\thopcount %10lu%c\n",
rt->rt_rmx.rmx_hopcount,
(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_HOPCOUNT) ? 'L' : ' ');
}
}
/*
* Print routing statistics
*/
void
rt_stats(off)
u_long off;
{
struct rtstat rtstat;
if (use_sysctl) {
size_t rtsize = sizeof(rtstat);
if (sysctlbyname("net.route.stats", &rtstat, &rtsize,
NULL, 0) == -1)
err(1, "rt_stats: sysctl");
} else if (off == 0) {
printf("rtstat: symbol not in namelist\n");
return;
} else
kread(off, (char *)&rtstat, sizeof (rtstat));
printf("routing:\n");
printf("\t%llu bad routing redirect%s\n",
(unsigned long long)rtstat.rts_badredirect,
plural(rtstat.rts_badredirect));
printf("\t%llu dynamically created route%s\n",
(unsigned long long)rtstat.rts_dynamic,
plural(rtstat.rts_dynamic));
printf("\t%llu new gateway%s due to redirects\n",
(unsigned long long)rtstat.rts_newgateway,
plural(rtstat.rts_newgateway));
printf("\t%llu destination%s found unreachable\n",
(unsigned long long)rtstat.rts_unreach,
plural(rtstat.rts_unreach));
printf("\t%llu use%s of a wildcard route\n",
(unsigned long long)rtstat.rts_wildcard,
plural(rtstat.rts_wildcard));
}
#ifdef NS
short ns_nullh[] = {0,0,0};
short ns_bh[] = {-1,-1,-1};
char *
ns_print(sa)
struct sockaddr *sa;
{
struct sockaddr_ns *sns = (struct sockaddr_ns*)sa;
struct ns_addr work;
union {
union ns_net net_e;
u_long long_e;
} net;
u_short port;
static char mybuf[50], cport[10], chost[25];
char *host = "";
char *p;
u_char *q;
work = sns->sns_addr;
port = ntohs(work.x_port);
work.x_port = 0;
net.net_e = work.x_net;
if (ns_nullhost(work) && net.long_e == 0) {
if (port ) {
(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof mybuf, "*.%xH", port);
upHex(mybuf);
} else
(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof mybuf, "*.*");
return (mybuf);
}
if (memcmp(ns_bh, work.x_host.c_host, 6) == 0) {
host = "any";
} else if (memcmp(ns_nullh, work.x_host.c_host, 6) == 0) {
host = "*";
} else {
q = work.x_host.c_host;
(void)snprintf(chost, sizeof chost, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02xH",
q[0], q[1], q[2], q[3], q[4], q[5]);
for (p = chost; *p == '0' && p < chost + 12; p++)
continue;
host = p;
}
if (port)
(void)snprintf(cport, sizeof cport, ".%xH", htons(port));
else
*cport = 0;
(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof mybuf, "%xH.%s%s", (int)ntohl(net.long_e),
host, cport);
upHex(mybuf);
return (mybuf);
}
char *
ns_phost(sa)
struct sockaddr *sa;
{
struct sockaddr_ns *sns = (struct sockaddr_ns *)sa;
struct sockaddr_ns work;
static union ns_net ns_zeronet;
char *p;
work = *sns;
work.sns_addr.x_port = 0;
work.sns_addr.x_net = ns_zeronet;
p = ns_print((struct sockaddr *)&work);
if (strncmp("0H.", p, 3) == 0)
p += 3;
return (p);
}
#endif
void
upHex(p0)
char *p0;
{
char *p = p0;
for (; *p; p++)
switch (*p) {
case 'a':
case 'b':
case 'c':
case 'd':
case 'e':
case 'f':
*p += ('A' - 'a');
}
}