NetBSD/sys/arch/i386/isa/fd.c

1173 lines
27 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Charles Hannum.
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Don Ahn.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
* $Id: fd.c,v 1.48 1994/06/16 01:08:18 mycroft Exp $
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/dkstat.h>
#include <sys/dkbad.h>
#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/pio.h>
#ifndef NEWCONFIG
#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
#endif
#include <i386/isa/isavar.h>
#include <i386/isa/dmavar.h>
#include <i386/isa/icu.h>
#include <i386/isa/fdreg.h>
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
#include <i386/isa/nvram.h>
#else
#include <i386/isa/rtc.h>
#endif
#define FDUNIT(s) (minor(s)>>3)
#define FDTYPE(s) (minor(s)&7)
#define b_cylin b_resid
enum fdc_state {
DEVIDLE = 0,
MOTORWAIT,
DOSEEK,
SEEKWAIT,
SEEKTIMEDOUT,
SEEKCOMPLETE,
DOIO,
IOCOMPLETE,
IOTIMEDOUT,
DORESET,
RESETCOMPLETE,
RESETTIMEDOUT,
DORECAL,
RECALWAIT,
RECALTIMEDOUT,
RECALCOMPLETE,
};
/* software state, per controller */
struct fdc_softc {
struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
struct isadev sc_id;
struct intrhand sc_ih;
u_short sc_iobase;
u_short sc_drq;
struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
enum fdc_state sc_state;
int sc_retry; /* number of retries so far */
u_char sc_status[7]; /* copy of registers */
};
/* controller driver configuration */
int fdcprobe();
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
void fdcforceintr __P((void *));
#endif
void fdcattach();
int fdcintr __P((struct fdc_softc *));
struct cfdriver fdccd = {
NULL, "fdc", fdcprobe, fdcattach, DV_DULL, sizeof(struct fdc_softc)
};
/*
* Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
* we tell them apart.
*/
struct fd_type {
int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
int gap2; /* formatting gap */
int tracks; /* total num of tracks */
int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
int step; /* steps per cylinder */
int rate; /* transfer speed code */
int heads; /* number of heads */
char *name;
};
/* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
{ 18,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x6c,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,2,"1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
{ 15,2,0xff,0xdf,0x1b,0x54,80,2400,1,FDC_500KBPS,2, "1.2MB" }, /* 1.2 MB AT-diskettes */
{ 9,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_300KBPS,2, "360KB/AT" }, /* 360kB in 1.2MB drive */
{ 9,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,1,FDC_250KBPS,2, "360KB/PC" }, /* 360kB PC diskettes */
{ 9,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,2, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
{ 9,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_300KBPS,2, "720KB/x" }, /* 720kB in 1.2MB drive */
{ 9,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,2, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
};
/* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
struct fd_softc {
struct device sc_dev;
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
struct dkdevice sc_dk;
#endif
struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
struct buf sc_q; /* head of buf chain */
int sc_drive; /* unit number on this controller */
int sc_flags;
#define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
#define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
#define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
int sc_skip; /* bytes transferred so far */
int sc_track; /* where we think the head is */
int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks tranferring */
int sc_ops; /* I/O operations completed */
daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
};
/* floppy driver configuration */
int fdprobe();
void fdattach();
struct cfdriver fdcd = {
NULL, "fd", fdprobe, fdattach, DV_DISK, sizeof(struct fd_softc)
};
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
#endif
struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *fd));
void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, int reset));
void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
int out_fdc __P((u_short iobase, u_char x));
void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
void fdcstatus __P((struct device *dv, int n, char *s));
void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
int fdcintr __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
int
fdcprobe(parent, self, aux)
struct device *parent, *self;
void *aux;
{
register struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
u_short iobase = ia->ia_iobase;
/* reset */
outb(iobase + fdout, 0);
delay(100);
outb(iobase + fdout, FDO_FRST);
/* see if it can handle a command */
if (out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_SPECIFY) < 0)
return 0;
out_fdc(iobase, 0xdf);
out_fdc(iobase, 2);
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
if (iobase == IOBASEUNK || ia->ia_drq == DRQUNK)
return 0;
if (ia->ia_irq == IRQUNK) {
ia->ia_irq = isa_discoverintr(fdcforceintr, aux);
if (ia->ia_irq == IRQNONE)
return 0;
/* reset it again */
outb(iobase + fdout, 0);
delay(100);
outb(iobase + fdout, FDO_FRST);
}
#endif
ia->ia_iosize = FDC_NPORT;
ia->ia_msize = 0;
return 1;
}
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
void
fdcforceintr(aux)
void *aux;
{
struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
u_short iobase = ia->ia_iobase;
/* the motor is off; this should generate an error with or
without a disk drive present */
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_SEEK);
out_fdc(iobase, 0);
out_fdc(iobase, 0);
}
#endif
/*
* Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
*/
struct fdc_attach_args {
int fa_drive;
struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
};
/*
* Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
* the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
* in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
* Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
* avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
*/
int
fdprint(aux, fdc)
void *aux;
char *fdc;
{
register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
if (!fdc)
printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
return QUIET;
}
void
fdcattach(parent, self, aux)
struct device *parent, *self;
void *aux;
{
register struct fdc_softc *fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)self;
struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
int type;
struct fdc_attach_args fa;
fdc->sc_iobase = ia->ia_iobase;
fdc->sc_drq = ia->ia_drq;
fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
printf("\n");
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
at_setup_dmachan(fdc->sc_drq, FDC_MAXIOSIZE);
isa_establish(&fdc->sc_id, &fdc->sc_dev);
#endif
fdc->sc_ih.ih_fun = fdcintr;
fdc->sc_ih.ih_arg = fdc;
fdc->sc_ih.ih_level = IPL_BIO;
intr_establish(ia->ia_irq, &fdc->sc_ih);
/*
* The NVRAM info only tells us about the first two disks on the
* `primary' floppy controller.
*/
if (fdc->sc_dev.dv_unit == 0)
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
type = nvram(NVRAM_DISKETTE);
#else
type = rtcin(RTC_FDISKETTE);
#endif
else
type = -1;
/* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
if (type >= 0 && fa.fa_drive < 2) {
fa.fa_deftype = fd_nvtotype(fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
type, fa.fa_drive);
} else {
fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
}
(void)config_found(self, (void *)&fa, fdprint);
}
}
int
fdprobe(parent, self, aux)
struct device *parent, *self;
void *aux;
{
struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
struct cfdata *cf = self->dv_cfdata;
struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
u_short iobase = fdc->sc_iobase;
int n;
int drive = fa->fa_drive;
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
#define cf_drive cf_loc[0]
if (cf->cf_drive != -1 && cf->cf_drive != drive)
return 0;
#undef cf_drive
#else
struct isa_device *id = (void *)cf->cf_loc;
if (id->id_physid != -1 && id->id_physid != drive)
return 0;
#endif
/* select drive and turn on motor */
outb(iobase + fdout, drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
/* wait for motor to spin up */
delay(250000);
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_RECAL);
out_fdc(iobase, drive);
/* wait for recalibrate */
delay(2000000);
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
n = fdcresult(fdc);
#ifdef DEBUG
{
int i;
printf("fdprobe: status");
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf(" %x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
printf("\n");
}
#endif
if (n != 2 || (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) != 0x20)
return 0;
/* turn off motor */
outb(iobase + fdout, FDO_FRST);
return 1;
}
/*
* Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
*/
void
fdattach(parent, self, aux)
struct device *parent, *self;
void *aux;
{
struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
int drive = fa->fa_drive;
/* XXXX should allow `flags' to override device type */
if (type)
printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
type->tracks, type->heads, type->sectrac);
else
printf(": density unknown\n");
fd->sc_track = -1;
fd->sc_drive = drive;
fd->sc_deftype = type;
fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
/* XXX need to do some more fiddling with sc_dk */
dk_establish(&fd->sc_dk, &fd->sc_dev);
#endif
}
/*
* Translate nvram type into internal data structure. Return NULL for
* none/unknown/unusable.
*/
struct fd_type *
fd_nvtotype(fdc, nvraminfo, drive)
char *fdc;
int nvraminfo, drive;
{
int type;
type = (drive == 0 ? nvraminfo : nvraminfo << 4) & 0xf0;
switch (type) {
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
case NVRAM_DISKETTE_NONE:
return NULL;
case NVRAM_DISKETTE_12M:
return &fd_types[1];
case NVRAM_DISKETTE_144M:
return &fd_types[0];
case NVRAM_DISKETTE_360K:
return &fd_types[3];
case NVRAM_DISKETTE_720K:
return &fd_types[4];
#else
case RTCFDT_NONE:
return NULL;
case RTCFDT_12M:
return &fd_types[1];
case RTCFDT_TYPE5:
case RTCFDT_TYPE6:
/* XXX We really ought to handle 2.88MB format. */
case RTCFDT_144M:
return &fd_types[0];
case RTCFDT_360K:
return &fd_types[3];
case RTCFDT_720K:
return &fd_types[4];
#endif
default:
printf("%s: drive %d: unknown device type 0x%x\n",
fdc, drive, type);
return NULL;
}
}
inline struct fd_type *
fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
struct fd_softc *fd;
dev_t dev;
{
int type = FDTYPE(dev);
return type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype;
}
void
fdstrategy(bp)
register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
{
int fdu = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
struct fd_softc *fd = fdcd.cd_devs[fdu];
struct fdc_softc *fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
struct fd_type *type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, bp->b_dev);
struct buf *dp;
int nblks;
daddr_t blkno;
int s;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (bp->b_blkno < 0 || fdu < 0 || fdu >= fdcd.cd_ndevs) {
printf("fdstrategy: fdu=%d, blkno=%d, bcount=%d\n", fdu,
bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
goto bad;
}
#endif
blkno = bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE / FDC_BSIZE;
nblks = type->size;
if (blkno + (bp->b_bcount / FDC_BSIZE) > nblks) {
if (blkno == nblks) {
/* if we try to read past end of disk, return count of 0 */
bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
} else {
bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
}
goto bad;
}
bp->b_cylin = (blkno / (type->sectrac * type->heads)) * type->step;
#ifdef notyet
bp->b_type = type;
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %d blkno %d cylin %d nblks %d\n",
bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylin, nblks);
#endif
s = splbio();
disksort(&fd->sc_q, bp);
untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd); /* a good idea */
if (!fd->sc_q.b_active)
fdstart(fd);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
else if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
fdcstart(fdc);
}
#endif
splx(s);
return;
bad:
biodone(bp);
}
void
fdstart(fd)
struct fd_softc *fd;
{
struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
/* Link into controller queue. */
fd->sc_q.b_active = 1;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
/* If controller not already active, start it. */
if (!active)
fdcstart(fdc);
}
void
fd_set_motor(fdc, reset)
struct fdc_softc *fdc;
int reset;
{
struct fd_softc *fd;
u_char status;
int n;
if (fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first)
status = fd->sc_drive;
else
status = 0;
if (!reset)
status |= FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
outb(fdc->sc_iobase + fdout, status);
}
void
fd_motor_off(arg)
void *arg;
{
int s;
struct fd_softc *fd;
fd = (struct fd_softc *)arg;
s = splbio();
fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dev.dv_parent, 0);
splx(s);
}
void
fd_motor_on(arg)
void *arg;
{
struct fd_softc *fd;
struct fdc_softc *fdc;
int s;
fd = (struct fd_softc *)arg;
fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
s = splbio();
fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
(void) fdcintr(fdc);
splx(s);
}
int
fdcresult(fdc)
struct fdc_softc *fdc;
{
u_short iobase = fdc->sc_iobase;
u_char i;
int j = 100000,
n = 0;
for (; j; j--) {
i = inb(iobase + fdsts) & (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
if (i == NE7_RQM)
return n;
if (i == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
return -1;
}
fdc->sc_status[n++] = inb(iobase + fddata);
}
}
log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
return -1;
}
int
out_fdc(iobase, x)
u_short iobase;
u_char x;
{
int i = 100000;
while ((inb(iobase + fdsts) & NE7_DIO) && i-- > 0);
if (i <= 0)
return -1;
while ((inb(iobase + fdsts) & NE7_RQM) == 0 && i-- > 0);
if (i <= 0)
return -1;
outb(iobase + fddata, x);
return 0;
}
int
Fdopen(dev, flags)
dev_t dev;
int flags;
{
int fdu = FDUNIT(dev);
int type = FDTYPE(dev);
struct fd_softc *fd;
if (fdu >= fdcd.cd_ndevs)
return ENXIO;
fd = fdcd.cd_devs[fdu];
if (!fd)
return ENXIO;
if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
return EINVAL;
fd->sc_track = -1;
/* XXX disallow multiple opens? */
fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
return 0;
}
int
fdclose(dev, flags)
dev_t dev;
int flags;
{
int fdu = FDUNIT(dev);
struct fd_softc *fd = fdcd.cd_devs[fdu];
fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
return 0;
}
void
fdcstart(fdc)
struct fdc_softc *fdc;
{
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
/* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
be in idle state */
if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
return;
}
#endif
(void) fdcintr(fdc);
}
void
fdcstatus(dv, n, s)
struct device *dv;
int n;
char *s;
{
struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)dv->dv_parent;
u_short iobase = fdc->sc_iobase;
if (n == 0) {
out_fdc(fdc->sc_iobase, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
(void) fdcresult(fdc);
n = 2;
}
printf("%s: %s st0 %b ", dv->dv_xname, s, fdc->sc_status[0],
NE7_ST0BITS);
if (n == 2)
printf("cyl %d\n", fdc->sc_status[1]);
else if (n == 7)
printf("st1 %b st2 %b cyl %d head %d sec %d\n",
fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS, fdc->sc_status[2],
NE7_ST2BITS, fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4],
fdc->sc_status[5]);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
else
printf("\nfdcstatus: weird size");
#endif
}
void
fdctimeout(arg)
void *arg;
{
struct fdc_softc *fdc;
struct fd_softc *fd;
int s;
fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)arg;
fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
s = splbio();
fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 0, "timeout");
if (fd->sc_q.b_actf)
fdc->sc_state++;
else
fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
(void) fdcintr(fdc);
splx(s);
}
void
fdcpseudointr(arg)
void *arg;
{
struct fdc_softc *fdc;
int s;
fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)arg;
/* just ensure it has the right spl */
s = splbio();
(void) fdcintr(fdc);
splx(s);
}
int
fdcintr(fdc)
struct fdc_softc *fdc;
{
#define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
#define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
struct fd_softc *fd;
struct buf *bp;
u_short iobase = fdc->sc_iobase;
int read, head, trac, sec, i, s, sectrac, blkno, nblks;
struct fd_type *type;
again:
fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
if (!fd) {
/* no drives waiting; end */
fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
return 1;
}
bp = fd->sc_q.b_actf;
if (!bp) {
/* nothing queued on this drive; try next */
fd->sc_ops = 0;
TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
fd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
goto again;
}
switch (fdc->sc_state) {
case DEVIDLE:
fdc->sc_retry = 0;
fd->sc_skip = 0;
fd->sc_blkno = bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE / FDC_BSIZE;
untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd);
if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) {
fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
return 1;
}
if (!(fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR)) {
/* lame controller */
struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
untimeout(fd_motor_off, ofd);
ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
}
fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
/* allow .25s for motor to stabilize */
timeout(fd_motor_on, fd, hz / 4);
return 1;
}
/* at least make sure we are selected */
fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
/* fall through */
case DOSEEK:
doseek:
if (fd->sc_track == bp->b_cylin)
goto doio;
#ifdef notyet
type = bp->b_type;
#else
type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, bp->b_dev);
#endif
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);/* specify command */
out_fdc(iobase, type->steprate);
out_fdc(iobase, 6); /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_SEEK); /* seek function */
out_fdc(iobase, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
out_fdc(iobase, bp->b_cylin);
fd->sc_track = -1;
fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 4 * hz);
return 1;
case DOIO:
doio:
#ifdef notyet
type = bp->b_type;
#else
type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, bp->b_dev);
#endif
sectrac = type->sectrac;
sec = fd->sc_blkno % (sectrac * type->heads);
nblks = (sectrac * type->heads) - sec;
nblks = min(nblks, (bp->b_bcount - fd->sc_skip) / FDC_BSIZE);
nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FDC_BSIZE);
fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
head = sec / sectrac;
sec %= sectrac;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
{int block;
block = (fd->sc_track * type->heads / type->step + head) * sectrac + sec;
if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
#ifdef DDB
Debugger();
#endif
}}
#endif
read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
at_dma(read, bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip, nblks * FDC_BSIZE,
fdc->sc_drq);
#else
isa_dmastart(read, bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip, nblks * FDC_BSIZE,
fdc->sc_drq);
#endif
outb(iobase + fdctl, type->rate);
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("fdcintr: %s drive %d track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
read ? "read" : "write", fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_track, head,
sec, nblks);
#endif
if (read)
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_READ); /* READ */
else
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_WRITE); /* WRITE */
out_fdc(iobase, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
out_fdc(iobase, fd->sc_track); /* track */
out_fdc(iobase, head);
out_fdc(iobase, sec + 1); /* sector +1 */
out_fdc(iobase, type->secsize); /* sector size */
out_fdc(iobase, sectrac); /* sectors/track */
out_fdc(iobase, type->gap1); /* gap1 size */
out_fdc(iobase, type->datalen); /* data length */
fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
/* allow 2 seconds for operation */
timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 2 * hz);
return 1; /* will return later */
case SEEKWAIT:
untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
/* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 50);
return 1;
case SEEKCOMPLETE:
/* make sure seek really happened */
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
if (fdcresult(fdc) != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != bp->b_cylin) {
fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 2, "seek failed");
fdcretry(fdc);
goto again;
}
fd->sc_track = bp->b_cylin;
goto doio;
case IOTIMEDOUT:
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
at_dma_abort(fdc->sc_drq);
#else
isa_dmaabort(fdc->sc_drq);
#endif
case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
case RECALTIMEDOUT:
case RESETTIMEDOUT:
fdcretry(fdc);
goto again;
case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
if (fdcresult(fdc) != 7 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0) {
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
at_dma_abort(fdc->sc_drq);
#else
isa_dmaabort(fdc->sc_drq);
#endif
fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 7, bp->b_flags & B_READ ?
"read failed" : "write failed");
printf("blkno %d skip %d cylin %d status %x\n", bp->b_blkno,
fd->sc_skip, bp->b_cylin, fdc->sc_status[0]);
fdcretry(fdc);
goto again;
}
nblks = fd->sc_nblks;
#ifdef NEWCONFIG
at_dma_terminate(fdc->sc_drq);
#else
isa_dmadone(bp->b_flags & B_READ, bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip,
nblks * FDC_BSIZE, fdc->sc_drq);
#endif
fd->sc_skip += nblks * FDC_BSIZE;
if (fd->sc_skip < bp->b_bcount) {
/* set up next transfer */
blkno = fd->sc_blkno += nblks;
#ifdef notyet
type = bp->b_type;
#else
type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, bp->b_dev);
#endif
bp->b_cylin = (blkno / (type->sectrac * type->heads)) * type->step;
goto doseek;
} else {
fdfinish(fd, bp);
goto again;
}
case DORESET:
/* try a reset, keep motor on */
fd_set_motor(fdc, 1);
delay(100);
fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, hz / 2);
return 1; /* will return later */
case RESETCOMPLETE:
untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
/* clear the controller output buffer */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
(void) fdcresult(fdc);
}
/* fall through */
case DORECAL:
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_RECAL); /* recalibrate function */
out_fdc(iobase, fd->sc_drive);
fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 5 * hz);
return 1; /* will return later */
case RECALWAIT:
untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
/* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 30);
return 1; /* will return later */
case RECALCOMPLETE:
out_fdc(iobase, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
if (fdcresult(fdc) != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 2, "recalibrate failed");
fdcretry(fdc);
goto again;
}
fd->sc_track = 0;
goto doseek;
case MOTORWAIT:
if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
return 1; /* time's not up yet */
goto doseek;
default:
fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 0, "stray interrupt");
return 1;
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
panic("fdcintr: impossible");
#endif
#undef st0
#undef cyl
}
void
fdcretry(fdc)
struct fdc_softc *fdc;
{
struct fd_softc *fd;
struct buf *bp;
fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
bp = fd->sc_q.b_actf;
switch (fdc->sc_retry) {
case 0:
/* try again */
fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
break;
case 1: case 2: case 3:
/* didn't work; try recalibrating */
fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
break;
case 4:
/* still no go; reset the bastard */
fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
break;
default:
diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
fd->sc_skip, (struct disklabel *)NULL);
printf(" (st0 %b ", fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS);
printf("st1 %b ", fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS);
printf("st2 %b ", fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS);
printf("cyl %d hd %d sec %d)\n", fdc->sc_status[3],
fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
bp->b_error = EIO;
fdfinish(fd, bp);
}
fdc->sc_retry++;
}
void
fdfinish(fd, bp)
struct fd_softc *fd;
struct buf *bp;
{
struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dev.dv_parent;
/*
* Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
* chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
* another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
* startup delay whenever we switch.
*/
if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
fd->sc_ops = 0;
TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
if (bp->b_actf) {
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
} else
fd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
}
bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - fd->sc_skip;
fd->sc_skip = 0;
fd->sc_q.b_actf = bp->b_actf;
biodone(bp);
/* turn off motor 5s from now */
timeout(fd_motor_off, fd, 5 * hz);
fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
}
int
fdsize(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
/* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
return -1;
}
int
fddump()
{
/* Not implemented. */
return EINVAL;
}
int
fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag)
dev_t dev;
int cmd;
caddr_t addr;
int flag;
{
struct fd_softc *fd = fdcd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
struct fd_type *type;
struct disklabel buffer;
int error;
switch (cmd) {
case DIOCGDINFO:
bzero(&buffer, sizeof(buffer));
type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
buffer.d_secpercyl = type->size / type->tracks;
buffer.d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
buffer.d_secsize = FDC_BSIZE;
if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, &buffer, NULL) != NULL)
return EINVAL;
*(struct disklabel *)addr = buffer;
return 0;
case DIOCWLABEL:
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
return EBADF;
/* XXX do something */
return 0;
case DIOCSDINFO:
case DIOCWDINFO:
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
return EBADF;
error = setdisklabel(&buffer, (struct disklabel *)addr, 0, NULL);
if (error)
return error;
error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, &buffer, NULL);
return error;
default:
return EINVAL;
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
panic("fdioctl: impossible");
#endif
}