NetBSD/share/man/man8/man8.cats/MAKEDEV.8

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.\" *** ------------------------------------------------------------------
.\" *** This file was generated automatically
.\" *** from src/etc/etc.cats/MAKEDEV and
.\" *** src/share/man/man8/MAKEDEV.8.template
.\" ***
.\" *** DO NOT EDIT - any changes will be lost!!!
.\" *** ------------------------------------------------------------------
.\"
.\" $NetBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.4 2002/07/30 20:50:10 chris Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
.\" by Thomas Klausner.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\"
.Dd July 30, 2002
.Dt MAKEDEV 8 cats
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm MAKEDEV
.Nd create system and device special files
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Ar special Op Ar ...
.Pp
.Nm
.Ar device Op Ar ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm
is used to create system and device special files.
As arguments it takes the names of known devices, like
.Ar sd0 ,
or of special targets, like
.Pa all
or
.Pa std ,
which create a collection of device special files.
.Pp
The script is in
.Pa /dev/MAKEDEV
and must be called from the
.Pa /dev
directory.
For the creation of the devices,
.Xr mknod 8
is used, which can only be used for creating devices by the
super-user.
.Pp
The special targets supported on
.Nx Ns / Ns cats
are:
.Pp
.\" @@@SPECIAL@@@
.Bl -tag -width 01234567 -compact
.It Ar all
Makes all known devices, including local devices. Tries to make the 'standard' number of each type.
.It Ar floppy
Devices to be put on install floppies
.It Ar std
Standard devices
.It Ar local
Configuration specific devices which are created by running the
.Pa MAKEDEV.local
shell script with the argument ``all''.
.It Ar isdns
Make ISDN devices
.El
.Pp
Please note that any hash marks
.Pq Dq #
in the following list of supported device targets must be replaced by
digits when calling
.Nm "" :
.Pp
.\" @@@DEVICES@@@
.Bl -tag -width 01
.It Tapes :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar st#
SCSI tapes, see
.Xr \&st 4
. El
.It Disks :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar wd#
``winchester'' disk drives (ST506,IDE,ESDI,RLL,...), see
.Xr \&wd 4
. It Ar fd#
``floppy'' disk drives (3 1/2``, 5 1/4'')
. It Ar sd#
SCSI disks, see
.Xr \&sd 4
. It Ar cd#
SCSI CD-ROM, see
.Xr \&cd 4
. It Ar vnd#
``file'' pseudo-disks, see
.Xr \&vnd 4
. It Ar md#
Memory pseudo-disk devices, see
.Xr \&md 4
. It Ar ccd#
Contatenated disk devices, see
.Xr \&ccd 4
. It Ar raid#
RAIDframe disk driver, see
.Xr \&raid 4
. El
.It Console ports :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar ttyv0
Pccons console
. It Ar ttyE#
Wscons
. El
.It Pointing devices :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar quadmouse#
``quadrature mouse''
. It Ar wsmouse#
Wscons mouse events, see
.Xr \&wsmouse 4
. El
.It Keyboard devices :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar wskbd#
Wscons keyboard events, see
.Xr \&wskbd 4
. El
.It Terminal ports :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar tty#
Serial ports, see
.Xr \&tty 4
. It Ar fcom
DC21285 COM port
. El
.It Pseudo terminals :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar pty#
Set of 62 master and slave pseudo terminals, see
.Xr \&pty 4
. It Ar opty
First 16 ptys, to save inodes on install media
. El
.It Printers :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar lpt#
Stock lp
. It Ar lpa#
Interruptless lp
. El
.It USB devices :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar usb#
Bus control devices used by usbd for attach/detach, see
.Xr \&usb 4
. It Ar uhid#
Generic HID devices, see
.Xr \&uhid 4
. It Ar ulpt#
Printer devices, see
.Xr \&ulpt 4
. It Ar ugen#
Generic device, see
.Xr \&ugen 4
. It Ar urio#
Diamond Rio 500, see
.Xr \&urio 4
. It Ar uscanner#
Scanners, see
.Xr \&uscanner 4
. It Ar ttyU#
Modem
. El
.It ISDN devices :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar isdn
Communication between userland isdnd and kernel, see
.Xr \&isdn 4
. It Ar isdnctl
Control device, see
.Xr \&isdnctl 4
. It Ar isdnbchan#
Raw b-channel access, see
.Xr \&isdnbchan 4
. It Ar isdntel#
Telephony device, see
.Xr \&isdntel 4
. It Ar isdntrc#
Trace device, see
.Xr \&isdntrc 4
. El
.It Special purpose devices :
. Bl -tag -width 0123456789 -compact
. It Ar clockctl
Clock control for non root users, see
.Xr \&clockctl 4
. It Ar md
Memory disk, see
.Xr \&md 4
. It Ar kbd
Raw keyboard
. It Ar kbdctl
Keyboard control
. It Ar fd
File descriptors, see
.Xr \&fd 4
. It Ar bpf#
Packet filter, see
.Xr \&bpf 4
. It Ar ipl
IP filter control
. It Ar random
Random number generator
. It Ar lkm
Loadable kernel modules interface, see
.Xr \&lkm 4
. It Ar tun#
Network tunnel driver, see
.Xr \&tun 4
. It Ar ch#
SCSI media changer, see
.Xr \&ch 4
. It Ar uk#
Unknown SCSI device, see
.Xr \&uk 4
. It Ar scsibus#
SCSI busses, see
.Xr \&scsi 4 ,
.Xr \&scsictl 8
. It Ar ss#
SCSI scanner, see
.Xr \&ss 4
. It Ar iic#
IIC bus device
. It Ar rtc#
RTC device
. It Ar cfs#
Coda file system device
. It Ar wsmux#
Wscons event multiplexor, see
.Xr \&wsmux 4
. It Ar wsfont#
Console font control
. It Ar pci#
PCI bus access devices, see
.Xr \&pci 4
. It Ar systrace
Syscall tracer, see
.Xr \&systrace 4
. It Ar audio#
Audio devices, see
.Xr \&audio 4
. El
.El
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width "/dev/MAKEDEV.local" -compact
.It Pa /dev
special device files directory
.It Pa /dev/MAKEDEV
script described in this man page
.It Pa /dev/MAKEDEV.local
script for site specific devices
.El
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
If the script reports an error that is difficult to understand,
you can get more debugging output by using
.Dl Ic sh Fl x Ar MAKEDEV Ar argument .
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr intro 4 ,
.Xr config 8 ,
.Xr mknod 8
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
command appeared in
.Bx 4.2 .
.Sh BUGS
This man page is generated automatically from the same sources
as
.Pa /dev/MAKEDEV ,
in which the device files are not always sorted, which may result
in an unusual (non-alphabetical) order.