f88c68749e
NetBSD/alpha and NetBSD/pmax. Some other minor fixes.
215 lines
7.5 KiB
Groff
215 lines
7.5 KiB
Groff
.\" $NetBSD: intro.4,v 1.1 2001/09/21 09:11:43 gmcgarry Exp $
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
|
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
|
|
.\" by Gregory McGarry.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
|
|
.\" Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
|
|
.\" contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
|
|
.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
|
.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
|
|
.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
|
.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
|
|
.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
|
.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
|
.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
|
.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
|
.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
|
.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
|
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Dd September 19, 2001
|
|
.Dt INTRO 4 alpha
|
|
.Os
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
.Nm intro
|
|
.Nd introduction to special files and hardware support
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
This section describes the special files, related driver functions,
|
|
and networking support available in the system.
|
|
In this part of the manual, the
|
|
.Tn SYNOPSIS
|
|
section of each configurable device gives a sample specification
|
|
for use in constructing a system description for the
|
|
.Xr config 8
|
|
program.
|
|
The
|
|
.Tn DIAGNOSTICS
|
|
section lists messages which may appear on the console
|
|
and/or in the system error log
|
|
.Pa /var/log/messages
|
|
due to errors in device operation; see
|
|
.Xr syslogd 8
|
|
for more information.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
This section contains both devices which may be configured into
|
|
the system and network related information.
|
|
The networking support is introduced in
|
|
.Xr netintro 4 .
|
|
.Sh DEVICE SUPPORT
|
|
This section describes the hardware supported by
|
|
.Nx Ns /alpha .
|
|
Software support for these devices comes in two forms.
|
|
A hardware device may be supported with a character or block
|
|
.Em device driver ,
|
|
or it may be used within the networking subsystem and have a
|
|
.Em network interface driver .
|
|
Block and character devices are accessed through files in the file
|
|
system of a special type; see
|
|
.Xr mknod 8 .
|
|
Network interfaces are indirectly accessed through the interprocess
|
|
communication facilities provided by the system; see
|
|
.Xr socket 2 .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
A hardware device is identified to the system at configuration time
|
|
and the appropriate device or network interface driver is then
|
|
compiled into the system. When the resultant system is booted, the
|
|
autoconfiguration facilities in the system probe for the device and,
|
|
if found, enable the software support for it. If a device does not
|
|
respond at autoconfiguration time it is not accessible at any time
|
|
afterwards. To enable a device which did not autoconfigure, the
|
|
system must be rebooted.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The autoconfiguration system is described in
|
|
.Xr autoconf 4 .
|
|
A list of the supported devices is given below.
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr autoconf 4 ,
|
|
.Xr config 8 .
|
|
.Sh SUPPORTED SYSTEMS
|
|
The following systems are supported:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width speaker -offset indent -compact
|
|
.It Personal Workstation 600a, 600au (and others)
|
|
The Personal Workstations are Digital's PCI-based workstations in
|
|
small deskside boxes.
|
|
.It DEC 3000/300-family Systems
|
|
The DEC 3000/300 family is an early low-end series of
|
|
TurboChannel-based workstations including the DEC 3000/300, DEC 3000/300L,
|
|
DEC 3000/300X and DEC 3000/300LX.
|
|
.It DEC 3000/500-family Systems
|
|
The DEC 3000/500 family is an early, high-end family of
|
|
TurboChannel-based workstations including the DEC 3000/400, DEC
|
|
3000/500, DEC 3000/600, DEC 3000/700, DEC 3000/800 and DEC
|
|
3000/900 as well as several minor variations.
|
|
.It AlphaServer 4x00 Systems
|
|
The AlphaServer 4x00 Systems are Digital's very fast medium server
|
|
systems.
|
|
.It AlphaServer 8x00 Systems
|
|
The AlphaServer 8x00 Systems are Digital's very high-end systems,
|
|
including the AlphaServer 8200 and AlphaServer 8400.
|
|
.It AlphaStation 200, 250, 255, and 400 Systems
|
|
The AlphaStation 200, 250, 255, and 400 are Digital's lower-end
|
|
PCI-based workstations.
|
|
.It AlphaStation 500 and 600 Systems
|
|
The AlphaStation 500 and 600 systems are Digital's high-end PCI-based
|
|
workstations.
|
|
.It AXPpci Systems
|
|
The AXPpci family is Digital's lowest-end family of PCI-based systems,
|
|
and includes machines like the UDB and the Multia.
|
|
.It EB164-family Systems
|
|
Includes the Digital EB164 and third-party AlphaPC 164 systems.
|
|
.It EB64+-family Systems
|
|
Includes the Digital EB64+ and third-party AlphaPC 64 systems.
|
|
.It API UP1000
|
|
Alpha Processor, Inc.'s UP1000 system.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh LIST OF DEVICES
|
|
The devices listed below are supported in this incarnation of the system.
|
|
Devices are indicated by their functional interface.
|
|
Not all supported devices are listed.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width jensenio -offset indent -compact
|
|
.It apecs
|
|
DECchip 21072/21071 Core Logic chipset
|
|
.It asc
|
|
TurboChannel single-channel SCSI adapter
|
|
.It cia
|
|
DECchip 2117x Core Logic chipset
|
|
.It dwlpx
|
|
DEC DWLPA and DWLPB PCI adapter
|
|
.It gbus
|
|
internal bus on AlphaServer CPU modules
|
|
.It irongate
|
|
API UP1000 AMD751 Core Logic + AGP chipset
|
|
.It jensenio
|
|
DEC 2000/300 (Jensen) I/O module
|
|
.It kft
|
|
KFTIA and KFTHA Bus Adapter Node for I/O hoses
|
|
.It lca
|
|
DECchip 21066 Core Logic chipset
|
|
.It mcbus
|
|
MCBUS system bus found on AlphaServer 4100 systems
|
|
.It mcpcia
|
|
MCPCIA MCBUS-to-PCI bus adapter
|
|
.It sableio
|
|
AlphaServer 2100 (Sable) STD I/O module
|
|
.It tcasic
|
|
TurboChannel host bus support
|
|
.It tlsb
|
|
AlphaServer 8x00 TurboLaser System bus
|
|
.It tsc
|
|
DECchip 21272 Core Logic chipset
|
|
.It tsp
|
|
DECchip 21272 Core Logic chipset PCI controller
|
|
.It ttwoga
|
|
DEC T2 Gate Array
|
|
.It ttwopci
|
|
DEC T2 Gate Array PCI controller
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
TurboChannel devices are supported through the
|
|
.Xr tc 4
|
|
bus and associated device drivers.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
PCI devices are supported through the
|
|
.Xr pci 4
|
|
bus and associated device drivers.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
ISA devices are supported through the
|
|
.Xr isa 4
|
|
bus and associated device drivers.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
EISA devices are supported through the
|
|
.Xr eisa 4
|
|
bus and associated device drivers.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
PCMCIA devices are supported through the
|
|
.Xr pcmcia 4
|
|
bus and associated device drivers.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Console devices using ISA, EISA, or PCI video adaptors and standard AT
|
|
or PS/2 keyboards are supported by the machine independent
|
|
.Xr wscons 4
|
|
console driver.
|
|
.\" .Sh UNSUPPORTED DEVICES
|
|
.\" The following devices are not supported, due to unavailability of
|
|
.\" either documentation or sample hardware:
|
|
.\" .Pp
|
|
.\" .Bl -tag -width jensenio -offset indent -compact
|
|
.\" .It not yet
|
|
.\" .El
|
|
.\" .Pp
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
This
|
|
.Tn alpha
|
|
.Nm intro
|
|
appeared with
|
|
.Nx 1.6 .
|