939 lines
18 KiB
Groff
939 lines
18 KiB
Groff
.\" $NetBSD: nsdispatch.3,v 1.28 2008/05/08 13:01:42 lukem Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2008
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.\" The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Luke Mewburn; and by Jason R. Thorpe.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.Dd May 8, 2008
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.Dt NSDISPATCH 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm nsdispatch
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.Nd name-service switch dispatcher routine
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In nsswitch.h
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.Ft int
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.Fo nsdispatch
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.Fa "void *nsdrv"
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.Fa "const ns_dtab dtab[]"
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.Fa "const char *database"
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.Fa "const char *name"
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.Fa "const ns_src defaults[]"
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.Fa "..."
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.Fc
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Fn nsdispatch
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function invokes the callback functions specified in
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.Fa dtab
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in the order given in
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.Pa /etc/nsswitch.conf
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for the database
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.Fa database
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until the action criteria for a source of that database is fulfilled.
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.Pp
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.Fa nsdrv
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is passed to each callback function to use as necessary
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(to pass back to the caller of
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.Fn nsdispatch ) .
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.Pp
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.Fa dtab
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is an array of
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.Fa ns_dtab
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structures, which have the following format:
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.Bd -ragged -offset indent
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.Bd -literal
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typedef struct {
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const char *src;
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nss_method cb;
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void *cb_data;
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} ns_dtab;
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.Ed
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.Pp
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The
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.Fa dtab
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array should consist of one entry for each source type that has a
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static implementation,
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with
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.Fa src
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as the name of the source,
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.Fa cb
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as a callback function which handles that source, and
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.Fa cb_data
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as a pointer to arbitrary data to be passed to the callback function.
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The last entry in
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.Fa dtab
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should contain
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.Dv NULL
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values for
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.Fa src ,
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.Fa cb ,
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and
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.Fa cb_data .
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.Pp
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The callback function signature is described by the typedef:
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.Pp
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.Bd -ragged -offset indent
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.Ft typedef int
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.Fo \*(lp*nss_method\*(rp
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.Fa "void *cbrv"
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.Fa "void *cbdata"
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.Fa "va_list ap"
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.Fc ;
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width cbdata
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.It Fa cbrv
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The
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.Fa nsdrv
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that
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.Fn nsdispatch
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was invoked with.
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.It Fa cbdata
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The
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.Fa cb_data
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member of the array entry for the source that this
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callback function implements in the
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.Fa dtab
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argument of
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.Fn nsdispatch .
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.It Fa ap
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The
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.Fa ...
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arguments to
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.Fn nsdispatch ,
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converted to a
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.Ft va_list .
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.El
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.Ed
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.Ed
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.Pp
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.Fa database
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and
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.Fa name
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are used to select methods from optional per-source
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dynamically-loaded modules.
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.Fa name
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is usually the name of the function calling
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.Fn nsdispatch .
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Note that the callback functions provided by
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.Fa dtab
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take priority over those implemented in dynamically-loaded modules in the
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event of a conflict.
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.Pp
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.Fa defaults
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contains a list of default sources to try in the case of
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a missing or corrupt
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.Xr nsswitch.conf 5 ,
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or if there isn't a relevant entry for
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.Fa database .
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It is an array of
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.Fa ns_src
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structures, which have the following format:
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.Bd -ragged -offset indent
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.Bd -literal
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typedef struct {
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const char *src;
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uint32_t flags;
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} ns_src;
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.Ed
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.Pp
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The
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.Fa defaults
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array should consist of one entry for each source to consult by default
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indicated by
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.Fa src ,
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and
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.Fa flags
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set to the desired behavior
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(usually
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.Dv NS_SUCCESS ;
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refer to
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.Sx Callback function return values
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for more information).
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The last entry in
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.Fa defaults
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should have
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.Fa src
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set to
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.Dv NULL
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and
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.Fa flags
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set to 0.
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.Pp
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Some invokers of
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.Fn nsdispatch
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(such as
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.Xr setgrent 3 )
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need to force all callback functions to be invoked,
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irrespective of the action criteria listed in
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.Xr nsswitch.conf 5 .
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This can be achieved by adding
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.Dv NS_FORCEALL
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to
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.Fa defaults[0].flags
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before invoking
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.Fn nsdispatch .
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The return value of
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.Fn nsdispatch
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will be the result of the final callback function invoked.
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.Pp
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For convenience, a global variable defined as:
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.Dl extern const ns_src __nsdefaultsrc[];
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exists which contains a single default entry for
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.Sq files
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for use by callers which don't require complicated default rules.
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.Ed
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.Pp
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.Fa ...
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are optional extra arguments, which
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are passed to the appropriate callback function as a
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.Xr stdarg 3
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variable argument
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list of the type
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.Fa va_list .
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.Pp
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.Nm
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returns the value of the callback function that caused the dispatcher
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to finish, or
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.Dv NS_NOTFOUND
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otherwise.
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.\"
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.Ss Dynamically-loaded module interface
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The
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.Fn nsdispatch
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function loads callback functions from the run-time link-editor's search
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path using the following naming convention:
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.Bd -ragged -offset indent
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.Bd -literal
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nss_\*[Lt]source\*[Gt].so.\*[Lt]version\*[Gt]
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.Ed
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.Bl -tag -width XversionX
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.It Aq source
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The source that the module implements.
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.It Aq version
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The
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.Nm nsdispatch
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module interface version, which is defined by the integer
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.Dv NSS_MODULE_INTERFACE_VERSION ,
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which has the value 0.
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.El
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.Ed
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.Pp
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When a module is loaded,
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.Fn nsdispatch
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looks for and calls the following function in the module:
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.Pp
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.Bd -ragged -offset indent
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.Ft ns_mtab *
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.Fo nss_module_register
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.Fa "const char *source"
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.Fa "u_int *nelems"
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.Fa "nss_module_unregister_fn *unreg"
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.Fc ;
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width source
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.It Fa source
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The name of the source that the module implements, as used by
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.Fn nsdispatch
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to construct the module's name.
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.It Fa nelems
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A pointer to an unsigned integer that
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.Fn nss_module_register
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should set to the number of elements in the
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.Ft ns_mtab
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array returned by
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.Fn nss_module_register ,
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or
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.Dv 0
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if there was a failure.
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.It Fa unreg
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A pointer to a function pointer that
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.Fn nss_module_register
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can optionally set to an unregister function to be invoked when the module is
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unloaded, or
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.Dv NULL
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if there isn't one.
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.El
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.Ed
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.Pp
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The unregister function signature is described by the typedef:
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.Pp
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.Bd -ragged -offset indent
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.Ft typedef void
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.Fo \*(lp*nss_module_unregister_fn\*(rp
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.Fa "ns_mtab *mtab"
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.Fa "u_int nelems"
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|
.Fc ;
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width nelems
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.It Fa mtab
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The array of
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.Ft ns_mtab
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structures returned by
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.Fn nss_module_register .
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.It Fa nelems
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The
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.Fa *nelems
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value set by
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.Fn nss_module_register .
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.El
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.Ed
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.Pp
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.Fn nss_module_register
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returns an array of
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.Ft ns_mtab
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structures
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(with
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.Fa *nelems
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entries), or
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.Dv NULL
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if there was a failure.
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The
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.Ft ns_mtab
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structures have the following format:
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.Bd -ragged -offset indent
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.Bd -literal
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typedef struct {
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const char *database;
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const char *name;
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nss_method method;
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void *mdata;
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} ns_mtab;
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.Ed
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.Pp
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The
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.Fa mtab
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array should consist of one entry for each callback function (method)
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that is implemented,
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with
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.Fa database
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as the name of the database,
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.Fa name
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as the name of the callback function,
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.Fa method
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as the
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.Ft nss_method
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callback function that implements the method, and
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.Fa mdata
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as a pointer to arbitrary data to be passed to the callback function as its
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.Fa cbdata
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argument.
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.Ed
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.\"
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.Ss Valid source types
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While there is support for arbitrary sources, the following
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#defines for commonly implemented sources are provided:
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.Bl -column NSSRC_COMPAT COMPAT -offset indent
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.Sy #define Value
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.It NSSRC_FILES "files"
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.It NSSRC_DNS "dns"
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.It NSSRC_NIS "nis"
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.It NSSRC_COMPAT "compat"
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.El
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.Pp
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Refer to
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.Xr nsswitch.conf 5
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for a complete description of what each source type is.
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.\"
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.Ss Valid database types
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While there is support for arbitrary databases, the following
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#defines for currently implemented system databases are provided:
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.Bl -column NSDB_PASSWD_COMPAT PASSWD_COMPAT -offset indent
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.Sy #define Value
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.It NSDB_HOSTS "hosts"
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.It NSDB_GROUP "group"
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.It NSDB_GROUP_COMPAT "group_compat"
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.It NSDB_NETGROUP "netgroup"
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.It NSDB_NETWORKS "networks"
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.It NSDB_PASSWD "passwd"
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.It NSDB_PASSWD_COMPAT "passwd_compat"
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.It NSDB_SHELLS "shells"
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.El
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.Pp
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Refer to
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.Xr nsswitch.conf 5
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for a complete description of what each database is.
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.\"
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.Ss Callback function return values
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The callback functions should return one of the following values
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depending upon status of the lookup:
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.Bl -column NS_NOTFOUND -offset indent
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.Sy "Return value" Status code
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.It NS_SUCCESS The requested entry was found.
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.It NS_NOTFOUND The entry is not present at this source.
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.It NS_TRYAGAIN The source is busy, and may respond to retries.
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.It NS_UNAVAIL The source is not responding, or entry is corrupt.
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.El
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.\"
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.Sh CALLBACK FUNCTION API FOR STANDARD DATABASES
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The organization of the
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.Fa ap
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argument for an
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.Fn nss_method
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callback function for a standard method in a standard database is:
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.Bl -enum -offset indent -compact
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.It
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Pointer to return value of the standard function.
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.It
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First argument of the standard function.
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.It
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(etc.)
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.El
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.Pp
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For example, given the standard function
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.Xr getgrnam 3 :
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.Bd -ragged -offset indent -compact
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.Ft struct group *
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.Fn getgrnam "const char *name"
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.Ed
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the
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.Fa ap
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organization used by the callback functions is:
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.Bl -enum -offset indent -compact
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.It
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.Ft "struct group **"
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.It
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.Ft "const char *"
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.El
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.Pp
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.Sy NOTE:
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Not all standard databases are using this calling convention yet;
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those that aren't are noted below.
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These will be changed in the future.
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.Pp
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The callback function names and
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.Ft va_list
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organization for various standard database callback functions are:
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.\"
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.Ss Methods for hosts database
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.Sy NOTE:
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The method APIs for this database will be changing in the near future.
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.Bl -tag -width 3n
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.It Sy getaddrinfo
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.Ft "char *name" ,
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.Ft "const struct addrinfo *pai"
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.Pp
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Returns
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.Ft "struct addrinfo *"
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via
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.Ft "void *cbrv" .
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|
.It Sy gethostbyaddr
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|
.Ft "unsigned char *addr" ,
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.Ft "int addrlen" ,
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.Ft "int af"
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|
.Pp
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|
Returns
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|
.Ft "struct hostent *"
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|
via
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.Ft "void *cbrv" .
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|
.It Sy gethostbyname
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|
.Ft "char *name" ,
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.Ft "int namelen" ,
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.Ft "int af"
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.Pp
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|
Returns
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|
.Ft "struct hostent *"
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|
via
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|
.Ft "void *cbrv" .
|
|
.El
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|
.\"
|
|
.Ss Methods for group and group_compat databases
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|
.Bl -tag -width 3n
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|
.It Sy endgrent
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|
Empty
|
|
.Fa ap .
|
|
.Pp
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|
All methods for all sources are invoked for this method name.
|
|
.It Sy getgrent
|
|
.Ft "struct group **retval"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
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|
should be set to a pointer to an internal static
|
|
.Ft "struct group"
|
|
on success,
|
|
.Dv NULL otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getgrent 3
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|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
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|
if
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|
.Fn nsdispatch
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|
returns
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|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
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|
.Dv NULL
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|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getgrent_r
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct group *grp" ,
|
|
.Ft "char *buffer" ,
|
|
.Ft "size_t buflen" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct group **result"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to an appropriate
|
|
.Xr errno 2
|
|
on failure.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getgrent_r 3
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|
returns 0
|
|
if
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|
.Fn nsdispatch
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|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS
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|
or
|
|
.Dv NS_NOTFOUND ,
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|
and
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getgrgid
|
|
.Ft "struct group **retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "gid_t gid"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to a pointer to an internal static
|
|
.Ft "struct group"
|
|
on success,
|
|
.Dv NULL otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getgrgid 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
.Dv NULL
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getgrgid_r
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "gid_t gid" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct group *grp" ,
|
|
.Ft "char *buffer" ,
|
|
.Ft "size_t buflen" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct group **result"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to an appropriate
|
|
.Xr errno 2
|
|
on failure.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getgrgid_r 3
|
|
returns 0
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS
|
|
or
|
|
.Dv NS_NOTFOUND ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getgrnam
|
|
.Ft "struct group **retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *name"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to a pointer to an internal static
|
|
.Ft "struct group"
|
|
on success,
|
|
.Dv NULL otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getgrnam 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
.Dv NULL
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getgrnam_r
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *name" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct group *grp" ,
|
|
.Ft "char *buffer" ,
|
|
.Ft "size_t buflen" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct group **result"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to an appropriate
|
|
.Xr errno 2
|
|
on failure.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getgrnam_r 3
|
|
returns 0
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS
|
|
or
|
|
.Dv NS_NOTFOUND ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getgroupmembership
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *name" ,
|
|
.Ft "gid_t basegid" ,
|
|
.Ft "gid_t *groups" ,
|
|
.Ft "int maxgrp" ,
|
|
.Ft "int *groupc"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa retval
|
|
is unused.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Lookups for
|
|
.Sy group_compat
|
|
are also stopped if
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS
|
|
was returned to prevent multiple
|
|
.Dq "+:"
|
|
compat entries from being expanded.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getgroupmembership 3
|
|
returns
|
|
is -1 if
|
|
.Fa *groupc
|
|
is greater than to
|
|
.Fa maxgrp ,
|
|
and 0 otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy setgroupent
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "int stayopen"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa retval
|
|
should be set to 0 on failure and 1 on success.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
All methods for all sources are invoked for this method name.
|
|
.It Sy setgrent
|
|
Empty
|
|
.Fa ap .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
All methods for all sources are invoked for this method name.
|
|
.El
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Ss Methods for netgroup database
|
|
.Sy NOTE:
|
|
The method APIs for this database will be changing in the near future.
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 3n
|
|
.It Sy endnetgrent
|
|
Empty
|
|
.Fa ap .
|
|
.It Sy lookup
|
|
.Ft "char *name" ,
|
|
.Ft "char **line" ,
|
|
.Ft "int bywhat"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
Find the given
|
|
.Fa name
|
|
and return its value in
|
|
.Fa line .
|
|
.Fa bywhat
|
|
is one of
|
|
.Dv _NG_KEYBYNAME ,
|
|
.Dv _NG_KEYBYUSER ,
|
|
or
|
|
.Dv _NG_KEYBYHOST .
|
|
.It Sy getnetgrent
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char **host" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char **user" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char **domain"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to 0 for no more netgroup members and 1 otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getnetgrent 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
0 otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy innetgr
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *grp" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *host" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *user" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *domain"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to 1 for a successful match and 0 otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy setnetgrent
|
|
.Ft "const char *netgroup"
|
|
.El
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Ss Methods for networks database
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 3n
|
|
.It Sy getnetbyaddr
|
|
.Ft "struct netent **retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "uint32_t net" ,
|
|
.Ft "int type"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to a pointer to an internal static
|
|
.Ft "struct netent"
|
|
on success,
|
|
.Dv NULL otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getnetbyaddr 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
.Dv NULL
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getnetbyname
|
|
.Ft "struct netent **retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *name"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to a pointer to an internal static
|
|
.Ft "struct netent"
|
|
on success,
|
|
.Dv NULL otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getnetbyname 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
.Dv NULL
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.El
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Ss Methods for passwd and passwd_compat databases
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 3n
|
|
.It Sy endpwent
|
|
Empty
|
|
.Fa ap .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
All methods for all sources are invoked for this method name.
|
|
.It Sy getpwent
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd **retval"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to a pointer to an internal static
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd"
|
|
on success,
|
|
.Dv NULL otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getpwent 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
.Dv NULL
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getpwent_r
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd *pw" ,
|
|
.Ft "char *buffer" ,
|
|
.Ft "size_t buflen" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd **result"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to an appropriate
|
|
.Xr errno 2
|
|
on failure.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getpwent_r 3
|
|
returns 0
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS
|
|
or
|
|
.Dv NS_NOTFOUND ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getpwnam
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd **retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *name"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to a pointer to an internal static
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd"
|
|
on success,
|
|
.Dv NULL otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getpwnam 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
.Dv NULL
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getpwnam_r
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "const char *name" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd *pw" ,
|
|
.Ft "char *buffer" ,
|
|
.Ft "size_t buflen" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd **result"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to an appropriate
|
|
.Xr errno 2
|
|
on failure.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getpwnam_r 3
|
|
returns 0
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS
|
|
or
|
|
.Dv NS_NOTFOUND ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getpwuid
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd **retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "uid_t uid"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to a pointer to an internal static
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd"
|
|
on success,
|
|
.Dv NULL otherwise.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getpwuid 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
.Dv NULL
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy getpwuid_r
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "uid_t uid" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd *pw" ,
|
|
.Ft "char *buffer" ,
|
|
.Ft "size_t buflen" ,
|
|
.Ft "struct passwd **result"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
should be set to an appropriate
|
|
.Xr errno 2
|
|
on failure.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getpwuid_r
|
|
returns 0
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS
|
|
or
|
|
.Dv NS_NOTFOUND ,
|
|
and
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy setpassent
|
|
.Ft "int *retval" ,
|
|
.Ft "int stayopen"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Fa retval
|
|
should be set to 0 on failure and 1 on success.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
All methods for all sources are invoked for this method name.
|
|
.It Sy setpwent
|
|
Empty
|
|
.Fa ap .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
All methods for all sources are invoked for this method name.
|
|
.El
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Ss Methods for shells database
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 3n
|
|
.It Sy endusershell
|
|
Empty
|
|
.Fa ap .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
All methods for all sources are invoked for this method name.
|
|
.It Sy getusershell
|
|
.Ft "char **retval"
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Xr getusershell 3
|
|
returns
|
|
.Fa *retval
|
|
if
|
|
.Fn nsdispatch
|
|
returns
|
|
.Dv NS_SUCCESS ,
|
|
and 0 otherwise.
|
|
.It Sy setusershell
|
|
Empty
|
|
.Fa ap .
|
|
.Pp
|
|
All methods for all sources are invoked for this method name.
|
|
.El
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr ld.elf_so 1 ,
|
|
.Xr hesiod 3 ,
|
|
.Xr stdarg 3 ,
|
|
.Xr ypclnt 3 ,
|
|
.Xr nsswitch.conf 5
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
routines first appeared in
|
|
.Nx 1.4 .
|
|
Support for dynamically-loaded modules first appeared in
|
|
.Nx 3.0 .
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
|
Luke Mewburn
|
|
.Aq lukem@NetBSD.org
|
|
wrote this freely distributable name-service switch implementation,
|
|
using ideas from the
|
|
.Tn ULTRIX
|
|
.Xr svc.conf 5
|
|
and
|
|
.Tn Solaris
|
|
.Xr nsswitch.conf 4
|
|
manual pages.
|
|
Support for dynamically-loaded modules was added by Jason Thorpe
|
|
.Aq thorpej@NetBSD.org ,
|
|
based on code developed by the
|
|
.Fx
|
|
Project.
|