1057 lines
26 KiB
C
1057 lines
26 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: exec_elf.c,v 1.66 2014/05/15 19:37:22 christos Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1994, 2000, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Christos Zoulas.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: exec_elf.c,v 1.66 2014/05/15 19:37:22 christos Exp $");
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#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
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#include "opt_pax.h"
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#endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
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#include <sys/kmem.h>
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#include <sys/namei.h>
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#include <sys/vnode.h>
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#include <sys/exec.h>
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#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#include <sys/signalvar.h>
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#include <sys/mount.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/kauth.h>
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#include <sys/bitops.h>
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#include <sys/cprng.h>
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#include <sys/cpu.h>
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#include <machine/reg.h>
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#include <compat/common/compat_util.h>
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#include <sys/pax.h>
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#include <uvm/uvm_param.h>
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extern struct emul emul_netbsd;
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#define elf_check_header ELFNAME(check_header)
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#define elf_copyargs ELFNAME(copyargs)
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#define elf_load_interp ELFNAME(load_interp)
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#define elf_load_psection ELFNAME(load_psection)
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#define exec_elf_makecmds ELFNAME2(exec,makecmds)
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#define netbsd_elf_signature ELFNAME2(netbsd,signature)
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#define netbsd_elf_probe ELFNAME2(netbsd,probe)
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#define coredump ELFNAMEEND(coredump)
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#define elf_free_emul_arg ELFNAME(free_emul_arg)
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static int
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elf_load_interp(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *, char *,
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struct exec_vmcmd_set *, u_long *, Elf_Addr *);
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static void
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elf_load_psection(struct exec_vmcmd_set *, struct vnode *, const Elf_Phdr *,
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Elf_Addr *, u_long *, int);
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int netbsd_elf_signature(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *, Elf_Ehdr *);
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int netbsd_elf_probe(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *, void *, char *,
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vaddr_t *);
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static void elf_free_emul_arg(void *);
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/* round up and down to page boundaries. */
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#define ELF_ROUND(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
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#define ELF_TRUNC(a, b) ((a) & ~((b) - 1))
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/*
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* Arbitrary limits to avoid DoS for excessive memory allocation.
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*/
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#define MAXPHNUM 128
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#define MAXSHNUM 32768
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#define MAXNOTESIZE 1024
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static void
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elf_placedynexec(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, Elf_Ehdr *eh,
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Elf_Phdr *ph)
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{
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Elf_Addr align, offset;
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int i;
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for (align = i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++)
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if (ph[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && ph[i].p_align > align)
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align = ph[i].p_align;
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#ifdef PAX_ASLR
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if (pax_aslr_active(l)) {
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size_t pax_align, l2, delta;
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uint32_t r;
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pax_align = align;
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r = cprng_fast32();
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if (pax_align == 0)
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pax_align = PGSHIFT;
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l2 = ilog2(pax_align);
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delta = PAX_ASLR_DELTA(r, l2, PAX_ASLR_DELTA_EXEC_LEN);
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offset = ELF_TRUNC(delta, pax_align) + PAGE_SIZE;
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#ifdef PAX_ASLR_DEBUG
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uprintf("r=0x%x l2=0x%zx PGSHIFT=0x%x Delta=0x%zx\n", r, l2,
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PGSHIFT, delta);
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uprintf("pax offset=0x%llx entry=0x%llx\n",
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(unsigned long long)offset,
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(unsigned long long)eh->e_entry);
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#endif /* PAX_ASLR_DEBUG */
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} else
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#endif /* PAX_ASLR */
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offset = MAX(align, PAGE_SIZE);
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offset += epp->ep_vm_minaddr;
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for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++)
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ph[i].p_vaddr += offset;
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epp->ep_entryoffset = offset;
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eh->e_entry += offset;
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}
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/*
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* Copy arguments onto the stack in the normal way, but add some
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* extra information in case of dynamic binding.
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*/
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int
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elf_copyargs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *pack,
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struct ps_strings *arginfo, char **stackp, void *argp)
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{
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size_t len, vlen;
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AuxInfo ai[ELF_AUX_ENTRIES], *a, *execname;
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struct elf_args *ap;
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int error;
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if ((error = copyargs(l, pack, arginfo, stackp, argp)) != 0)
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return error;
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a = ai;
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execname = NULL;
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/*
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* Push extra arguments on the stack needed by dynamically
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* linked binaries
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*/
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if ((ap = (struct elf_args *)pack->ep_emul_arg)) {
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struct vattr *vap = pack->ep_vap;
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a->a_type = AT_PHDR;
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a->a_v = ap->arg_phaddr;
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_PHENT;
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a->a_v = ap->arg_phentsize;
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_PHNUM;
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a->a_v = ap->arg_phnum;
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_PAGESZ;
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a->a_v = PAGE_SIZE;
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_BASE;
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a->a_v = ap->arg_interp;
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_FLAGS;
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a->a_v = 0;
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_ENTRY;
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a->a_v = ap->arg_entry;
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_EUID;
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if (vap->va_mode & S_ISUID)
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a->a_v = vap->va_uid;
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else
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a->a_v = kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred);
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_RUID;
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a->a_v = kauth_cred_getuid(l->l_cred);
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_EGID;
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if (vap->va_mode & S_ISGID)
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a->a_v = vap->va_gid;
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else
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a->a_v = kauth_cred_getegid(l->l_cred);
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_RGID;
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a->a_v = kauth_cred_getgid(l->l_cred);
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a++;
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a->a_type = AT_STACKBASE;
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a->a_v = l->l_proc->p_stackbase;
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a++;
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if (pack->ep_path) {
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execname = a;
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a->a_type = AT_SUN_EXECNAME;
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a++;
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}
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exec_free_emul_arg(pack);
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}
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a->a_type = AT_NULL;
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a->a_v = 0;
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a++;
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vlen = (a - ai) * sizeof(ai[0]);
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KASSERT(vlen <= sizeof(ai));
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if (execname) {
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char *path = pack->ep_path;
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execname->a_v = (uintptr_t)(*stackp + vlen);
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len = strlen(path) + 1;
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if ((error = copyout(path, (*stackp + vlen), len)) != 0)
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return error;
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len = ALIGN(len);
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} else
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len = 0;
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if ((error = copyout(ai, *stackp, vlen)) != 0)
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return error;
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*stackp += vlen + len;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* elf_check_header():
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*
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* Check header for validity; return 0 if ok, ENOEXEC if error
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*/
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int
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elf_check_header(Elf_Ehdr *eh)
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{
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if (memcmp(eh->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
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eh->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS)
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return ENOEXEC;
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switch (eh->e_machine) {
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ELFDEFNNAME(MACHDEP_ID_CASES)
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default:
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return ENOEXEC;
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}
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if (ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh) == 0)
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return ENOEXEC;
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if (eh->e_shnum > MAXSHNUM || eh->e_phnum > MAXPHNUM)
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return ENOEXEC;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* elf_load_psection():
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*
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* Load a psection at the appropriate address
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*/
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static void
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elf_load_psection(struct exec_vmcmd_set *vcset, struct vnode *vp,
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const Elf_Phdr *ph, Elf_Addr *addr, u_long *size, int flags)
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{
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u_long msize, psize, rm, rf;
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long diff, offset;
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int vmprot = 0;
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/*
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* If the user specified an address, then we load there.
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*/
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if (*addr == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR))
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*addr = ph->p_vaddr;
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if (ph->p_align > 1) {
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/*
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* Make sure we are virtually aligned as we are supposed to be.
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*/
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diff = ph->p_vaddr - ELF_TRUNC(ph->p_vaddr, ph->p_align);
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KASSERT(*addr - diff == ELF_TRUNC(*addr, ph->p_align));
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/*
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* But make sure to not map any pages before the start of the
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* psection by limiting the difference to within a page.
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*/
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diff &= PAGE_MASK;
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} else
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diff = 0;
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vmprot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_R) ? VM_PROT_READ : 0;
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vmprot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_W) ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0;
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vmprot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_X) ? VM_PROT_EXECUTE : 0;
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/*
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* Adjust everything so it all starts on a page boundary.
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*/
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*addr -= diff;
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offset = ph->p_offset - diff;
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*size = ph->p_filesz + diff;
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msize = ph->p_memsz + diff;
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if (ph->p_align >= PAGE_SIZE) {
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if ((ph->p_flags & PF_W) != 0) {
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/*
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* Because the pagedvn pager can't handle zero fill
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* of the last data page if it's not page aligned we
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* map the last page readvn.
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*/
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psize = trunc_page(*size);
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} else {
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psize = round_page(*size);
|
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}
|
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} else {
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psize = *size;
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}
|
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|
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if (psize > 0) {
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NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, ph->p_align < PAGE_SIZE ?
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vmcmd_map_readvn : vmcmd_map_pagedvn, psize, *addr, vp,
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offset, vmprot, flags);
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flags &= VMCMD_RELATIVE;
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}
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if (psize < *size) {
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NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_readvn, *size - psize,
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*addr + psize, vp, offset + psize, vmprot, flags);
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}
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|
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/*
|
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* Check if we need to extend the size of the segment (does
|
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* bss extend page the next page boundary)?
|
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*/
|
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rm = round_page(*addr + msize);
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rf = round_page(*addr + *size);
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|
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if (rm != rf) {
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NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_zero, rm - rf, rf, NULLVP,
|
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0, vmprot, flags & VMCMD_RELATIVE);
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*size = msize;
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}
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}
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|
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/*
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* elf_load_interp():
|
|
*
|
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* Load an interpreter pointed to by path.
|
|
*/
|
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static int
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elf_load_interp(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, char *path,
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struct exec_vmcmd_set *vcset, u_long *entryoff, Elf_Addr *last)
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|
{
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int error, i;
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struct vnode *vp;
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struct vattr attr;
|
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Elf_Ehdr eh;
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Elf_Phdr *ph = NULL;
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const Elf_Phdr *base_ph;
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|
const Elf_Phdr *last_ph;
|
|
u_long phsize;
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Elf_Addr addr = *last;
|
|
struct proc *p;
|
|
bool use_topdown;
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|
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p = l->l_proc;
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|
|
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KASSERT(p->p_vmspace);
|
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if (__predict_true(p->p_vmspace != proc0.p_vmspace)) {
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use_topdown = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.flags & VM_MAP_TOPDOWN;
|
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} else {
|
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#ifdef __USE_TOPDOWN_VM
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use_topdown = epp->ep_flags & EXEC_TOPDOWN_VM;
|
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#else
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use_topdown = false;
|
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#endif
|
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}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* 1. open file
|
|
* 2. read filehdr
|
|
* 3. map text, data, and bss out of it using VM_*
|
|
*/
|
|
vp = epp->ep_interp;
|
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if (vp == NULL) {
|
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error = emul_find_interp(l, epp, path);
|
|
if (error != 0)
|
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return error;
|
|
vp = epp->ep_interp;
|
|
}
|
|
/* We'll tidy this ourselves - otherwise we have locking issues */
|
|
epp->ep_interp = NULL;
|
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vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Similarly, if it's not marked as executable, or it's not a regular
|
|
* file, we don't allow it to be used.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
|
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error = EACCES;
|
|
goto badunlock;
|
|
}
|
|
if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, l->l_cred)) != 0)
|
|
goto badunlock;
|
|
|
|
/* get attributes */
|
|
if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &attr, l->l_cred)) != 0)
|
|
goto badunlock;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check mount point. Though we're not trying to exec this binary,
|
|
* we will be executing code from it, so if the mount point
|
|
* disallows execution or set-id-ness, we punt or kill the set-id.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) {
|
|
error = EACCES;
|
|
goto badunlock;
|
|
}
|
|
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
|
|
epp->ep_vap->va_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */
|
|
XXX cgd 960926: (maybe) VOP_OPEN it (and VOP_CLOSE in copyargs?)
|
|
|
|
XXXps: this problem will make it impossible to use an interpreter
|
|
from a file system which actually does something in VOP_OPEN
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
error = vn_marktext(vp);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
goto badunlock;
|
|
|
|
VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
|
|
|
|
if ((error = exec_read_from(l, vp, 0, &eh, sizeof(eh))) != 0)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
|
|
if ((error = elf_check_header(&eh)) != 0)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
if (eh.e_type != ET_DYN || eh.e_phnum == 0) {
|
|
error = ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
phsize = eh.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
|
|
ph = kmem_alloc(phsize, KM_SLEEP);
|
|
|
|
if ((error = exec_read_from(l, vp, eh.e_phoff, ph, phsize)) != 0)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE
|
|
/*
|
|
* Evil hack: Only MIPS should be non-relocatable, and the
|
|
* psections should have a high address (typically 0x5ffe0000).
|
|
* If it's now relocatable, it should be linked at 0 and the
|
|
* psections should have zeros in the upper part of the address.
|
|
* Otherwise, force the load at the linked address.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (*last == ELF_LINK_ADDR && (ph->p_vaddr & 0xffff0000) == 0)
|
|
*last = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If no position to load the interpreter was set by a probe
|
|
* function, pick the same address that a non-fixed mmap(0, ..)
|
|
* would (i.e. something safely out of the way).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (*last == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) {
|
|
u_long limit = 0;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Find the start and ending addresses of the psections to
|
|
* be loaded. This will give us the size.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0, base_ph = NULL; i < eh.e_phnum; i++) {
|
|
if (ph[i].p_type == PT_LOAD) {
|
|
u_long psize = ph[i].p_vaddr + ph[i].p_memsz;
|
|
if (base_ph == NULL)
|
|
base_ph = &ph[i];
|
|
if (psize > limit)
|
|
limit = psize;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (base_ph == NULL) {
|
|
error = ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now compute the size and load address.
|
|
*/
|
|
addr = (*epp->ep_esch->es_emul->e_vm_default_addr)(p,
|
|
epp->ep_daddr,
|
|
round_page(limit) - trunc_page(base_ph->p_vaddr));
|
|
} else
|
|
addr = *last; /* may be ELF_LINK_ADDR */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Load all the necessary sections
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0, base_ph = NULL, last_ph = NULL; i < eh.e_phnum; i++) {
|
|
switch (ph[i].p_type) {
|
|
case PT_LOAD: {
|
|
u_long size;
|
|
int flags;
|
|
|
|
if (base_ph == NULL) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* First encountered psection is always the
|
|
* base psection. Make sure it's aligned
|
|
* properly (align down for topdown and align
|
|
* upwards for not topdown).
|
|
*/
|
|
base_ph = &ph[i];
|
|
flags = VMCMD_BASE;
|
|
if (addr == ELF_LINK_ADDR)
|
|
addr = ph[i].p_vaddr;
|
|
if (use_topdown)
|
|
addr = ELF_TRUNC(addr, ph[i].p_align);
|
|
else
|
|
addr = ELF_ROUND(addr, ph[i].p_align);
|
|
} else {
|
|
u_long limit = round_page(last_ph->p_vaddr
|
|
+ last_ph->p_memsz);
|
|
u_long base = trunc_page(ph[i].p_vaddr);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there is a gap in between the psections,
|
|
* map it as inaccessible so nothing else
|
|
* mmap'ed will be placed there.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (limit != base) {
|
|
NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_zero,
|
|
base - limit,
|
|
limit - base_ph->p_vaddr, NULLVP,
|
|
0, VM_PROT_NONE, VMCMD_RELATIVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
addr = ph[i].p_vaddr - base_ph->p_vaddr;
|
|
flags = VMCMD_RELATIVE;
|
|
}
|
|
last_ph = &ph[i];
|
|
elf_load_psection(vcset, vp, &ph[i], &addr,
|
|
&size, flags);
|
|
/*
|
|
* If entry is within this psection then this
|
|
* must contain the .text section. *entryoff is
|
|
* relative to the base psection.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (eh.e_entry >= ph[i].p_vaddr &&
|
|
eh.e_entry < (ph[i].p_vaddr + size)) {
|
|
*entryoff = eh.e_entry - base_ph->p_vaddr;
|
|
}
|
|
addr += size;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
kmem_free(ph, phsize);
|
|
/*
|
|
* This value is ignored if TOPDOWN.
|
|
*/
|
|
*last = addr;
|
|
vrele(vp);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
badunlock:
|
|
VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
|
|
|
|
bad:
|
|
if (ph != NULL)
|
|
kmem_free(ph, phsize);
|
|
#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */
|
|
(maybe) VOP_CLOSE it
|
|
#endif
|
|
vrele(vp);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* exec_elf_makecmds(): Prepare an Elf binary's exec package
|
|
*
|
|
* First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
|
|
*
|
|
* Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
|
|
* out if this is not possible. Finally, set up vmcmds for the
|
|
* text, data, bss, and stack segments.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
exec_elf_makecmds(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
|
|
{
|
|
Elf_Ehdr *eh = epp->ep_hdr;
|
|
Elf_Phdr *ph, *pp;
|
|
Elf_Addr phdr = 0, computed_phdr = 0, pos = 0, end_text = 0;
|
|
int error, i;
|
|
char *interp = NULL;
|
|
u_long phsize;
|
|
struct elf_args *ap;
|
|
bool is_dyn = false;
|
|
|
|
if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr))
|
|
return ENOEXEC;
|
|
if ((error = elf_check_header(eh)) != 0)
|
|
return error;
|
|
|
|
if (eh->e_type == ET_DYN)
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX allow for executing shared objects. It seems silly
|
|
* but other ELF-based systems allow it as well.
|
|
*/
|
|
is_dyn = true;
|
|
else if (eh->e_type != ET_EXEC)
|
|
return ENOEXEC;
|
|
|
|
if (eh->e_phnum == 0)
|
|
return ENOEXEC;
|
|
|
|
error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
return error;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate space to hold all the program headers, and read them
|
|
* from the file
|
|
*/
|
|
phsize = eh->e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
|
|
ph = kmem_alloc(phsize, KM_SLEEP);
|
|
|
|
if ((error = exec_read_from(l, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_phoff, ph, phsize)) !=
|
|
0)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
|
|
epp->ep_taddr = epp->ep_tsize = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
|
|
epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_dsize = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) {
|
|
pp = &ph[i];
|
|
if (pp->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
|
|
if (pp->p_filesz < 2 || pp->p_filesz > MAXPATHLEN) {
|
|
error = ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
interp = PNBUF_GET();
|
|
if ((error = exec_read_from(l, epp->ep_vp,
|
|
pp->p_offset, interp, pp->p_filesz)) != 0)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
/* Ensure interp is NUL-terminated and of the expected length */
|
|
if (strnlen(interp, pp->p_filesz) != pp->p_filesz - 1) {
|
|
error = ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* On the same architecture, we may be emulating different systems.
|
|
* See which one will accept this executable.
|
|
*
|
|
* Probe functions would normally see if the interpreter (if any)
|
|
* exists. Emulation packages may possibly replace the interpreter in
|
|
* interp[] with a changed path (/emul/xxx/<path>).
|
|
*/
|
|
pos = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
|
|
if (epp->ep_esch->u.elf_probe_func) {
|
|
vaddr_t startp = (vaddr_t)pos;
|
|
|
|
error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.elf_probe_func)(l, epp, eh, interp,
|
|
&startp);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
pos = (Elf_Addr)startp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined(PAX_MPROTECT) || defined(PAX_SEGVGUARD) || defined(PAX_ASLR)
|
|
l->l_proc->p_pax = epp->ep_pax_flags;
|
|
#endif /* PAX_MPROTECT || PAX_SEGVGUARD || PAX_ASLR */
|
|
|
|
if (is_dyn)
|
|
elf_placedynexec(l, epp, eh, ph);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Load all the necessary sections
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) {
|
|
Elf_Addr addr = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
|
|
u_long size = 0;
|
|
|
|
switch (ph[i].p_type) {
|
|
case PT_LOAD:
|
|
elf_load_psection(&epp->ep_vmcmds, epp->ep_vp,
|
|
&ph[i], &addr, &size, VMCMD_FIXED);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Consider this as text segment, if it is executable.
|
|
* If there is more than one text segment, pick the
|
|
* largest.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ph[i].p_flags & PF_X) {
|
|
if (epp->ep_taddr == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR) ||
|
|
size > epp->ep_tsize) {
|
|
epp->ep_taddr = addr;
|
|
epp->ep_tsize = size;
|
|
}
|
|
end_text = addr + size;
|
|
} else {
|
|
epp->ep_daddr = addr;
|
|
epp->ep_dsize = size;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ph[i].p_offset == 0) {
|
|
computed_phdr = ph[i].p_vaddr + eh->e_phoff;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PT_SHLIB:
|
|
/* SCO has these sections. */
|
|
case PT_INTERP:
|
|
/* Already did this one. */
|
|
case PT_DYNAMIC:
|
|
case PT_NOTE:
|
|
break;
|
|
case PT_PHDR:
|
|
/* Note address of program headers (in text segment) */
|
|
phdr = ph[i].p_vaddr;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
/*
|
|
* Not fatal; we don't need to understand everything.
|
|
*/
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cmds == NULL) {
|
|
/* No VMCMD; there was no PT_LOAD section, or those
|
|
* sections were empty */
|
|
error = ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (epp->ep_daddr == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) {
|
|
epp->ep_daddr = round_page(end_text);
|
|
epp->ep_dsize = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check if we found a dynamically linked binary and arrange to load
|
|
* its interpreter
|
|
*/
|
|
if (interp) {
|
|
u_int nused = epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_used;
|
|
u_long interp_offset = 0;
|
|
|
|
if ((error = elf_load_interp(l, epp, interp,
|
|
&epp->ep_vmcmds, &interp_offset, &pos)) != 0) {
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
if (epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_used == nused) {
|
|
/* elf_load_interp() has not set up any new VMCMD */
|
|
error = ENOEXEC;
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ap = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*ap), KM_SLEEP);
|
|
ap->arg_interp = epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cmds[nused].ev_addr;
|
|
epp->ep_entryoffset = interp_offset;
|
|
epp->ep_entry = ap->arg_interp + interp_offset;
|
|
PNBUF_PUT(interp);
|
|
} else {
|
|
epp->ep_entry = eh->e_entry;
|
|
if (epp->ep_flags & EXEC_FORCEAUX) {
|
|
ap = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*ap), KM_SLEEP);
|
|
ap->arg_interp = (vaddr_t)NULL;
|
|
} else
|
|
ap = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ap) {
|
|
ap->arg_phaddr = phdr ? phdr : computed_phdr;
|
|
ap->arg_phentsize = eh->e_phentsize;
|
|
ap->arg_phnum = eh->e_phnum;
|
|
ap->arg_entry = eh->e_entry;
|
|
epp->ep_emul_arg = ap;
|
|
epp->ep_emul_arg_free = elf_free_emul_arg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ELF_MAP_PAGE_ZERO
|
|
/* Dell SVR4 maps page zero, yeuch! */
|
|
NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
|
|
epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ);
|
|
#endif
|
|
kmem_free(ph, phsize);
|
|
return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
|
|
|
|
bad:
|
|
if (interp)
|
|
PNBUF_PUT(interp);
|
|
exec_free_emul_arg(epp);
|
|
kmem_free(ph, phsize);
|
|
kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
netbsd_elf_signature(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
|
|
Elf_Ehdr *eh)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
Elf_Shdr *sh;
|
|
Elf_Nhdr *np;
|
|
size_t shsize, nsize;
|
|
int error;
|
|
int isnetbsd = 0;
|
|
char *ndata, *ndesc;
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
const char *badnote;
|
|
#define BADNOTE(n) badnote = (n)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define BADNOTE(n)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
epp->ep_pax_flags = 0;
|
|
if (eh->e_shnum > MAXSHNUM || eh->e_shnum == 0)
|
|
return ENOEXEC;
|
|
|
|
shsize = eh->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr);
|
|
sh = kmem_alloc(shsize, KM_SLEEP);
|
|
error = exec_read_from(l, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_shoff, sh, shsize);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
np = kmem_alloc(MAXNOTESIZE, KM_SLEEP);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < eh->e_shnum; i++) {
|
|
Elf_Shdr *shp = &sh[i];
|
|
|
|
if (shp->sh_type != SHT_NOTE ||
|
|
shp->sh_size > MAXNOTESIZE ||
|
|
shp->sh_size < sizeof(Elf_Nhdr) + ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
error = exec_read_from(l, epp->ep_vp, shp->sh_offset, np,
|
|
shp->sh_size);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* Point to the note, skip the header */
|
|
ndata = (char *)(np + 1);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Padding is present if necessary to ensure 4-byte alignment.
|
|
* The actual section size is therefore:
|
|
* header size + 4-byte aligned name + 4-byte aligned desc
|
|
* Ensure this size is consistent with what is indicated
|
|
* in sh_size. The first check avoids integer overflows.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (np->n_namesz > shp->sh_size || np->n_descsz > shp->sh_size) {
|
|
BADNOTE("note size limit");
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
nsize = sizeof(*np) + roundup(np->n_namesz, 4) +
|
|
roundup(np->n_descsz, 4);
|
|
if (nsize != shp->sh_size) {
|
|
BADNOTE("note size");
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
ndesc = ndata + roundup(np->n_namesz, 4);
|
|
|
|
switch (np->n_type) {
|
|
case ELF_NOTE_TYPE_NETBSD_TAG:
|
|
/* It is us */
|
|
if (np->n_namesz == ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ &&
|
|
np->n_descsz == ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_DESCSZ &&
|
|
memcmp(ndata, ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAME,
|
|
ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ) == 0) {
|
|
memcpy(&epp->ep_osversion, ndesc,
|
|
ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_DESCSZ);
|
|
isnetbsd = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ignore SuSE tags; SuSE's n_type is the same as NetBSD's
|
|
* one.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (np->n_namesz == ELF_NOTE_SUSE_NAMESZ &&
|
|
memcmp(ndata, ELF_NOTE_SUSE_NAME,
|
|
ELF_NOTE_SUSE_NAMESZ) == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
BADNOTE("NetBSD tag");
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_NOTE_TYPE_PAX_TAG:
|
|
if (np->n_namesz == ELF_NOTE_PAX_NAMESZ &&
|
|
np->n_descsz == ELF_NOTE_PAX_DESCSZ &&
|
|
memcmp(ndata, ELF_NOTE_PAX_NAME,
|
|
ELF_NOTE_PAX_NAMESZ) == 0) {
|
|
memcpy(&epp->ep_pax_flags, ndesc,
|
|
sizeof(epp->ep_pax_flags));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
BADNOTE("PaX tag");
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_NOTE_TYPE_MARCH_TAG:
|
|
/* Copy the machine arch into the package. */
|
|
if (np->n_namesz == ELF_NOTE_MARCH_NAMESZ
|
|
&& memcmp(ndata, ELF_NOTE_MARCH_NAME,
|
|
ELF_NOTE_MARCH_NAMESZ) == 0) {
|
|
/* Do not truncate the buffer */
|
|
if (np->n_descsz > sizeof(epp->ep_machine_arch)) {
|
|
BADNOTE("description size limit");
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ensure ndesc is NUL-terminated and of the
|
|
* expected length.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (strnlen(ndesc, np->n_descsz) + 1 !=
|
|
np->n_descsz) {
|
|
BADNOTE("description size");
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
}
|
|
strlcpy(epp->ep_machine_arch, ndesc,
|
|
sizeof(epp->ep_machine_arch));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
BADNOTE("march tag");
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_NOTE_TYPE_MCMODEL_TAG:
|
|
/* arch specific check for code model */
|
|
#ifdef ELF_MD_MCMODEL_CHECK
|
|
if (np->n_namesz == ELF_NOTE_MCMODEL_NAMESZ
|
|
&& memcmp(ndata, ELF_NOTE_MCMODEL_NAME,
|
|
ELF_NOTE_MCMODEL_NAMESZ) == 0) {
|
|
ELF_MD_MCMODEL_CHECK(epp, ndesc, np->n_descsz);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
BADNOTE("mcmodel tag");
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
#endif
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_NOTE_TYPE_SUSE_VERSION_TAG:
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
BADNOTE("unknown tag");
|
|
bad:
|
|
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
|
|
/* Ignore GNU tags */
|
|
if (np->n_namesz == ELF_NOTE_GNU_NAMESZ &&
|
|
memcmp(ndata, ELF_NOTE_GNU_NAME,
|
|
ELF_NOTE_GNU_NAMESZ) == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
int ns = MIN(np->n_namesz, shp->sh_size - sizeof(*np));
|
|
printf("%s: Unknown elf note type %d (%s): "
|
|
"[namesz=%d, descsz=%d name=%-*.*s]\n",
|
|
epp->ep_kname, np->n_type, badnote, np->n_namesz,
|
|
np->n_descsz, ns, ns, ndata);
|
|
#endif
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
kmem_free(np, MAXNOTESIZE);
|
|
|
|
error = isnetbsd ? 0 : ENOEXEC;
|
|
out:
|
|
kmem_free(sh, shsize);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
netbsd_elf_probe(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, void *eh, char *itp,
|
|
vaddr_t *pos)
|
|
{
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
if ((error = netbsd_elf_signature(l, epp, eh)) != 0)
|
|
return error;
|
|
#ifdef ELF_MD_PROBE_FUNC
|
|
if ((error = ELF_MD_PROBE_FUNC(l, epp, eh, itp, pos)) != 0)
|
|
return error;
|
|
#elif defined(ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE)
|
|
*pos = ELF_LINK_ADDR;
|
|
#endif
|
|
epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_FORCEAUX;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
elf_free_emul_arg(void *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf_args *ap = arg;
|
|
KASSERT(ap != NULL);
|
|
kmem_free(ap, sizeof(*ap));
|
|
}
|