NetBSD/sys/dev/midi.c
augustss 48bae9ee88 Add MIDI support. The MIDI devices can be accessed as ``raw'' through
the /dev/rmidiN devices, or with a sequencer interface via /dev/music.
So far the only supported MIDI device is the MPU401 port on SoundBlaster
(and only on SB on isapnp, since we do not have locators with multiple
values yet).
1998-08-07 00:00:55 +00:00

646 lines
14 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: midi.c,v 1.1 1998/08/07 00:00:58 augustss Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Author: Lennart Augustsson
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "midi.h"
#if NMIDI > 0
#include "sequencer.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/audioio.h>
#include <sys/midiio.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <dev/audio_if.h>
#include <dev/midivar.h>
#ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
#define DPRINTF(x) if (mididebug) printf x
#define DPRINTFN(n,x) if (mididebug >= (n)) printf x
int mididebug = 0;
#else
#define DPRINTF(x)
#define DPRINTFN(n,x)
#endif
int midi_wait;
void midi_in(void *, int);
void midi_out(void *);
int midi_start_output(struct midi_softc *, int);
static __inline int midi_sleep_timo(int *, char *, int);
static __inline int midi_sleep(int *, char *);
static __inline void midi_wakeup(int *);
void midi_initbuf(struct midi_buffer *);
void midi_timeout(void *);
int midiprobe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
void midiattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
struct cfattach midi_ca = {
sizeof(struct midi_softc), midiprobe, midiattach
};
extern struct cfdriver midi_cd;
int
midiprobe(parent, match, aux)
struct device *parent;
struct cfdata *match;
void *aux;
{
struct audio_attach_args *sa = aux;
DPRINTFN(6,("midiprobe: type=%d sa=%p hw=%p\n",
sa->type, sa, sa->hwif));
return (sa->type == AUDIODEV_TYPE_MIDI) ? 1 : 0;
}
void
midiattach(parent, self, aux)
struct device *parent, *self;
void *aux;
{
struct midi_softc *sc = (void *)self;
struct audio_attach_args *sa = aux;
struct midi_hw_if *hwp = sa->hwif;
void *hdlp = sa->hdl;
struct midi_info mi;
DPRINTFN(6, ("MIDI attach\n"));
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (hwp == 0 ||
hwp->open == 0 ||
hwp->close == 0 ||
hwp->output == 0 ||
hwp->getinfo == 0) {
printf("midi: missing method\n");
return;
}
#endif
sc->hw_if = hwp;
sc->hw_hdl = hdlp;
sc->sc_dev = parent;
sc->isopen = 0;
midi_initbuf(&sc->outbuf);
midi_initbuf(&sc->inbuf);
midi_wait = MIDI_WAIT * hz / 1000000;
if (midi_wait == 0)
midi_wait = 1;
hwp->getinfo(hdlp, &mi);
sc->props = mi.props;
printf(" <%s>\n", mi.name);
}
int
midi_unit_count()
{
return midi_cd.cd_ndevs;
}
void
midi_initbuf(mb)
struct midi_buffer *mb;
{
mb->used = 0;
mb->usedhigh = MIDI_BUFSIZE;
mb->end = mb->start + mb->usedhigh;
mb->inp = mb->outp = mb->start;
}
static __inline int
midi_sleep_timo(chan, label, timo)
int *chan;
char *label;
int timo;
{
int st;
if (!label)
label = "midi";
DPRINTFN(5, ("midi_sleep_timo: %p %s %d\n", chan, label, timo));
*chan = 1;
st = tsleep(chan, PWAIT | PCATCH, label, timo);
*chan = 0;
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
if (st != 0)
printf("midi_sleep: %d\n", st);
#endif
return st;
}
static __inline int
midi_sleep(chan, label)
int *chan;
char *label;
{
return midi_sleep_timo(chan, label, 0);
}
static __inline void
midi_wakeup(chan)
int *chan;
{
if (*chan) {
DPRINTFN(5, ("midi_wakeup: %p\n", chan));
wakeup(chan);
*chan = 0;
}
}
static int midi_lengths[] = { 2,2,2,2,1,1,2,0 };
/* Number of bytes in a MIDI command */
#define MIDI_LENGTH(d) (midi_lengths[((d) >> 4) & 7])
void
midi_in(addr, data)
void *addr;
int data;
{
struct midi_softc *sc = addr;
struct midi_buffer *mb = &sc->inbuf;
int i;
if (data == MIDI_ACK)
return;
DPRINTFN(3, ("midi_in: %p 0x%02x\n", sc, data));
if (!(sc->flags & FREAD))
return; /* discard data if not reading */
switch(sc->in_state) {
case MIDI_IN_START:
if (MIDI_IS_STATUS(data)) {
switch(data) {
case 0xf0: /* Sysex */
sc->in_state = MIDI_IN_SYSEX;
break;
case 0xf1: /* MTC quarter frame */
case 0xf3: /* Song select */
sc->in_state = MIDI_IN_DATA;
sc->in_msg[0] = data;
sc->in_pos = 1;
sc->in_left = 1;
break;
case 0xf2: /* Song position pointer */
sc->in_state = MIDI_IN_DATA;
sc->in_msg[0] = data;
sc->in_pos = 1;
sc->in_left = 2;
break;
default:
if (MIDI_IS_COMMON(data)) {
sc->in_msg[0] = data;
sc->in_pos = 1;
goto deliver;
} else {
sc->in_state = MIDI_IN_DATA;
sc->in_msg[0] = sc->in_status = data;
sc->in_pos = 1;
sc->in_left = MIDI_LENGTH(sc->in_status);
}
break;
}
} else {
if (MIDI_IS_STATUS(sc->in_status)) {
sc->in_state = MIDI_IN_DATA;
sc->in_msg[0] = sc->in_status;
sc->in_msg[1] = data;
sc->in_pos = 2;
sc->in_left = MIDI_LENGTH(sc->in_status) - 1;
}
}
return;
case MIDI_IN_DATA:
sc->in_msg[sc->in_pos++] = data;
if (--sc->in_left <= 0)
break; /* deliver data */
return;
case MIDI_IN_SYSEX:
if (data == MIDI_SYSEX_END)
sc->in_state = MIDI_IN_START;
return;
}
deliver:
sc->in_state = MIDI_IN_START;
#if NSEQUENCER > 0
if (sc->seqopen) {
extern void midisyn_in __P((struct midi_softc *,u_char *,int));
midisyn_in(sc, sc->in_msg, sc->in_pos);
return;
}
#endif
if (mb->used + sc->in_pos > mb->usedhigh) {
DPRINTF(("midi_in: buffer full, discard data=0x%02x\n",
sc->in_msg[0]));
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < sc->in_pos; i++) {
*mb->inp++ = sc->in_msg[i];
if (mb->inp >= mb->end)
mb->inp = mb->start;
mb->used++;
}
midi_wakeup(&sc->rchan);
selwakeup(&sc->rsel);
if (sc->async)
psignal(sc->async, SIGIO);
}
void
midi_out(addr)
void *addr;
{
struct midi_softc *sc = addr;
DPRINTFN(3, ("midi_out: %p\n", sc));
midi_start_output(sc, 1);
}
int
midiopen(dev, flags, ifmt, p)
dev_t dev;
int flags, ifmt;
struct proc *p;
{
int unit = MIDIUNIT(dev);
struct midi_softc *sc;
struct midi_hw_if *hw;
int error;
if (unit >= midi_cd.cd_ndevs ||
(sc = midi_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
return ENXIO;
DPRINTF(("midiopen %p\n", sc));
hw = sc->hw_if;
if (!hw)
return ENXIO;
if (sc->isopen)
return EBUSY;
sc->in_state = MIDI_IN_START;
sc->in_status = 0;
error = hw->open(sc->hw_hdl, flags, midi_in, midi_out, sc);
if (error)
return error;
sc->isopen++;
sc->flags = flags;
sc->rchan = 0;
sc->wchan = 0;
sc->pbus = 0;
sc->async = 0;
return 0;
}
int
midiclose(dev, flags, ifmt, p)
dev_t dev;
int flags, ifmt;
struct proc *p;
{
int unit = MIDIUNIT(dev);
struct midi_softc *sc = midi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
struct midi_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
int s, error;
DPRINTF(("midiclose %p\n", sc));
midi_start_output(sc, 0);
error = 0;
s = splaudio();
while (sc->outbuf.used > 0 && !error) {
DPRINTFN(2,("midiclose sleep used=%d\n", sc->outbuf.used));
error = midi_sleep_timo(&sc->wchan, "mid dr", 10*hz);
}
splx(s);
hw->close(sc->hw_hdl);
sc->isopen = 0;
#if NSEQUENCER > 0
sc->seqopen = 0;
#endif
return 0;
}
int
midiread(dev, uio, ioflag)
dev_t dev;
struct uio *uio;
int ioflag;
{
int unit = MIDIUNIT(dev);
struct midi_softc *sc = midi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
struct midi_buffer *mb = &sc->inbuf;
int error;
u_char *outp;
int used, cc, n, resid;
int s;
DPRINTF(("midiread: %p, count=%d\n", sc, uio->uio_resid));
error = 0;
resid = uio->uio_resid;
while (uio->uio_resid == resid && !error) {
s = splaudio();
while (mb->used <= 0) {
if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
splx(s);
return EWOULDBLOCK;
}
error = midi_sleep(&sc->rchan, "mid rd");
if (error) {
splx(s);
return error;
}
}
used = mb->used;
outp = mb->outp;
splx(s);
cc = used; /* maximum to read */
n = mb->end - outp;
if (n < cc)
cc = n; /* don't read beyond end of buffer */
if (uio->uio_resid < cc)
cc = uio->uio_resid; /* and no more than we want */
DPRINTFN(3, ("midiread: uiomove cc=%d\n", cc));
error = uiomove(outp, cc, uio);
if (error)
break;
used -= cc;
outp += cc;
if (outp >= mb->end)
outp = mb->start;
s = splaudio();
mb->outp = outp;
mb->used = used;
splx(s);
}
return error;
}
void
midi_timeout(arg)
void *arg;
{
struct midi_softc *sc = arg;
DPRINTFN(3,("midi_timeout: %p\n", sc));
midi_start_output(sc, 1);
}
int
midi_start_output(sc, intr)
struct midi_softc *sc;
int intr;
{
struct midi_buffer *mb = &sc->outbuf;
u_char *outp;
int error;
int s;
int i, mmax;
error = 0;
mmax = sc->props & MIDI_PROP_OUT_INTR ? 1 : MIDI_MAX_WRITE;
s = splaudio();
if (sc->pbus && !intr) {
DPRINTFN(4, ("midi_start_output: busy\n"));
splx(s);
return 0;
}
sc->pbus = 1;
for (i = 0; i < mmax && mb->used > 0 && !error; i++) {
outp = mb->outp;
splx(s);
DPRINTFN(4, ("midi_start_output: %p i=%d, data=0x%02x\n",
sc, i, *outp));
error = sc->hw_if->output(sc->hw_hdl, *outp++);
if (outp >= mb->end)
outp = mb->start;
s = splaudio();
mb->outp = outp;
mb->used--;
}
midi_wakeup(&sc->wchan);
selwakeup(&sc->wsel);
if (sc->async)
psignal(sc->async, SIGIO);
if (mb->used > 0) {
if (!(sc->props & MIDI_PROP_OUT_INTR))
timeout(midi_timeout, sc, midi_wait);
} else
sc->pbus = 0;
splx(s);
return error;
}
int
midiwrite(dev, uio, ioflag)
dev_t dev;
struct uio *uio;
int ioflag;
{
int unit = MIDIUNIT(dev);
struct midi_softc *sc = midi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
struct midi_buffer *mb = &sc->outbuf;
int error;
u_char *inp;
int used, cc, n;
int s;
DPRINTFN(2, ("midiwrite: %p, unit=%d, count=%d\n", sc, unit,
uio->uio_resid));
error = 0;
while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && !error) {
s = splaudio();
if (mb->used >= mb->usedhigh) {
DPRINTFN(3,("midi_write: sleep used=%d hiwat=%d\n",
mb->used, mb->usedhigh));
if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
splx(s);
return EWOULDBLOCK;
}
error = midi_sleep(&sc->wchan, "mid wr");
if (error) {
splx(s);
return error;
}
}
used = mb->used;
inp = mb->inp;
splx(s);
cc = mb->usedhigh - used; /* maximum to write */
n = mb->end - inp;
if (n < cc)
cc = n; /* don't write beyond end of buffer */
if (uio->uio_resid < cc)
cc = uio->uio_resid; /* and no more than we have */
error = uiomove(inp, cc, uio);
#ifdef MIDI_DEBUG
if (error)
printf("midi_write:(1) uiomove failed %d; cc=%d inp=%p\n",
error, cc, inp);
#endif
if (error)
break;
inp = mb->inp + cc;
if (inp >= mb->end)
inp = mb->start;
s = splaudio();
mb->inp = inp;
mb->used += cc;
splx(s);
error = midi_start_output(sc, 0);
}
return error;
}
int
midiioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
dev_t dev;
u_long cmd;
caddr_t addr;
int flag;
struct proc *p;
{
int unit = MIDIUNIT(dev);
struct midi_softc *sc = midi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
struct midi_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
int error;
DPRINTF(("midiioctl: %p cmd=0x%08lx\n", sc, cmd));
error = 0;
switch (cmd) {
case FIONBIO:
/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
break;
case FIOASYNC:
if (*(int *)addr) {
if (sc->async)
return EBUSY;
sc->async = p;
DPRINTF(("midi_ioctl: FIOASYNC %p\n", p));
} else
sc->async = 0;
break;
#if 0
case MIDI_PRETIME:
/* XXX OSS
* This should set up a read timeout, but that's
* why we have poll(), so there's nothing yet. */
error = EINVAL;
break;
#endif
default:
if (hw->ioctl)
error = hw->ioctl(cmd, addr, flag, p);
else
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
return error;
}
int
midipoll(dev, events, p)
dev_t dev;
int events;
struct proc *p;
{
int unit = MIDIUNIT(dev);
struct midi_softc *sc = midi_cd.cd_devs[unit];
int revents = 0;
int s = splaudio();
DPRINTF(("midipoll: %p events=0x%x\n", sc, events));
if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
if (sc->inbuf.used > 0)
revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
if (sc->outbuf.used < sc->outbuf.usedhigh)
revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
if (revents == 0) {
if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
selrecord(p, &sc->rsel);
if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
selrecord(p, &sc->wsel);
}
splx(s);
return revents;
}
void
midi_getinfo(dev, mi)
dev_t dev;
struct midi_info *mi;
{
int unit = MIDIUNIT(dev);
struct midi_softc *sc;
if (unit >= midi_cd.cd_ndevs ||
(sc = midi_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == NULL)
return;
sc->hw_if->getinfo(sc->hw_hdl, mi);
}
#endif /* NMIDI > 0 */