NetBSD/sys/arch/sparc64/dev/iommu.c
thorpej 3ebbe095e0 Change the pmap_extract() interface to:
boolean_t pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
This makes it possible for the pmap to map physical address 0.
1999-07-08 18:05:21 +00:00

362 lines
12 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: iommu.c,v 1.3 1999/07/08 18:08:59 thorpej Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Paul Kranenburg.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
* at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
* contributed to Berkeley.
*
* All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: NetBSD: sbus.c,v 1.13 1999/05/23 07:24:02 mrg Exp
* from: @(#)sbus.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/extent.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sparc64/sparc64/vaddrs.h>
#include <sparc64/dev/iommureg.h>
#include <sparc64/dev/iommuvar.h>
#include <machine/autoconf.h>
#include <machine/ctlreg.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
#define IDB_DVMA 0x1
#define IDB_INTR 0x2
int iommudebug = 0;
#endif
/*
* initialise the UltraSPARC IOMMU (SBUS or PCI):
* - allocate and setup the iotsb.
* - enable the IOMMU
* - initialise the streaming buffers
* - create a private DVMA map.
*
*/
void
iommu_init(name, is, tsbsize)
char *name;
struct iommu_state *is;
int tsbsize;
{
/*
* Setup the iommu.
*
* The sun4u iommu is part of the SBUS controller so we will
* deal with it here. We could try to fake a device node so
* we can eventually share it with the PCI bus run by psycho,
* but I don't want to get into that sort of cruft.
*
* First we need to allocate a IOTSB. Problem is that the IOMMU
* can only access the IOTSB by physical address, so all the
* pages must be contiguous. Luckily, the smallest IOTSB size
* is one 8K page.
*/
if (tsbsize != 0)
panic("tsbsize != 0; FIX ME"); /* XXX */
/* we want 8K pages */
is->is_cr = IOMMUCR_8KPG | IOMMUCR_EN;
/*
*
* The IOMMU address space always ends at 0xffffe000, but the starting
* address depends on the size of the map. The map size is 1024 * 2 ^
* is->is_tsbsize entries, where each entry is 8 bytes. The start of
* the map can be calculated by (0xffffe000 << (8 + is->is_tsbsize)).
*
* Note: the stupid IOMMU ignores the high bits of an address, so a
* NULL DMA pointer will be translated by the first page of the IOTSB.
* To trap bugs we'll skip the first entry in the IOTSB.
*/
is->is_dvmabase = IOTSB_VSTART(is->is_tsbsize) + NBPG;
is->is_tsbsize = tsbsize;
is->is_tsb = malloc(NBPG, M_DMAMAP, M_WAITOK); /* XXX */
(void) pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)is->is_tsb,
(paddr_t *)&is->is_ptsb);
#ifdef DEBUG
if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
{
/* Probe the iommu */
struct iommureg *regs = is->is_iommu;
int64_t cr, tsb;
printf("iommu regs at: cr=%lx tsb=%lx flush=%lx\n", &regs->iommu_cr,
&regs->iommu_tsb, &regs->iommu_flush);
cr = regs->iommu_cr;
tsb = regs->iommu_tsb;
printf("iommu cr=%lx tsb=%lx\n", (long)cr, (long)tsb);
printf("TSB base %p phys %p\n", (long)is->is_tsb, (long)is->is_ptsb);
delay(1000000); /* 1 s */
}
#endif
/*
* Initialize streaming buffer.
*/
(void) pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)&is->is_flush,
(paddr_t *)&is->is_flushpa);
/*
* now actually start up the IOMMU
*/
iommu_reset(is);
/*
* Now all the hardware's working we need to allocate a dvma map.
*/
is->is_dvmamap = extent_create(name,
is->is_dvmabase, IOTSB_VEND,
M_DEVBUF, 0, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
}
void
iommu_reset(is)
struct iommu_state *is;
{
/* Need to do 64-bit stores */
bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_cr, 0, is->is_cr);
bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_tsb, 0, is->is_ptsb);
/* Enable diagnostics mode? */
bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_sb->strbuf_ctl, 0, STRBUF_EN);
}
/*
* Here are the iommu control routines.
*/
void
iommu_enter(is, va, pa, flags)
struct iommu_state *is;
vaddr_t va;
int64_t pa;
int flags;
{
int64_t tte;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (va < is->is_dvmabase)
panic("sbus_enter: va 0x%lx not in DVMA space",va);
#endif
tte = MAKEIOTTE(pa, !(flags&BUS_DMA_NOWRITE), !(flags&BUS_DMA_NOCACHE),
!(flags&BUS_DMA_COHERENT));
/* Is the streamcache flush really needed? */
bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_sb->strbuf_pgflush,
0, va);
iommu_flush(is);
#ifdef DEBUG
if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
printf("Clearing TSB slot %d for va %p\n",
(int)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize), va);
#endif
is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)] = tte;
bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_flush,
0, va);
#ifdef DEBUG
if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
printf("sbus_enter: va %lx pa %lx TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx\n",
va, (long)pa, IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
&is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
(long)tte);
#endif
}
/*
* iommu_remove: removes mappings created by iommu_enter
*
* Only demap from IOMMU if flag is set.
*/
void
iommu_remove(is, va, len)
struct iommu_state *is;
vaddr_t va;
size_t len;
{
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (va < is->is_dvmabase)
panic("sbus_remove: va 0x%lx not in DVMA space", (long)va);
if ((long)(va + len) < (long)va)
panic("sbus_remove: va 0x%lx + len 0x%lx wraps",
(long) va, (long) len);
if (len & ~0xfffffff)
panic("sbus_remove: rediculous len 0x%lx", (long)len);
#endif
va = trunc_page(va);
while (len > 0) {
/*
* Streaming buffer flushes:
*
* 1 Tell strbuf to flush by storing va to strbuf_pgflush
* If we're not on a cache line boundary (64-bits):
* 2 Store 0 in flag
* 3 Store pointer to flag in flushsync
* 4 wait till flushsync becomes 0x1
*
* If it takes more than .5 sec, something went wrong.
*/
#ifdef DEBUG
if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
printf("sbus_remove: flushing va %p TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx, %lu bytes left\n",
(long)va, (long)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
(long)&is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
(long)(is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)]),
(u_long)len);
#endif
bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_sb->strbuf_pgflush, 0, va);
if (len <= NBPG) {
iommu_flush(is);
len = 0;
} else len -= NBPG;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
printf("sbus_remove: flushed va %p TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx, %lu bytes left\n",
(long)va, (long)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
(long)&is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
(long)(is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)]),
(u_long)len);
#endif
is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)] = 0;
bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_flush, 0, va);
va += NBPG;
}
}
int
iommu_flush(is)
struct iommu_state *is;
{
struct timeval cur, flushtimeout;
#define BUMPTIME(t, usec) { \
register volatile struct timeval *tp = (t); \
register long us; \
\
tp->tv_usec = us = tp->tv_usec + (usec); \
if (us >= 1000000) { \
tp->tv_usec = us - 1000000; \
tp->tv_sec++; \
} \
}
is->is_flush = 0;
membar_sync();
bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_sb->strbuf_flushsync, 0, is->is_flushpa);
membar_sync();
microtime(&flushtimeout);
cur = flushtimeout;
BUMPTIME(&flushtimeout, 500000); /* 1/2 sec */
#ifdef DEBUG
if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
printf("sbus_flush: flush = %lx at va = %lx pa = %lx now=%lx:%lx until = %lx:%lx\n",
(long)is->is_flush, (long)&is->is_flush,
(long)is->is_flushpa, cur.tv_sec, cur.tv_usec,
flushtimeout.tv_sec, flushtimeout.tv_usec);
#endif
/* Bypass non-coherent D$ */
while (!ldxa(is->is_flushpa, ASI_PHYS_CACHED) &&
((cur.tv_sec <= flushtimeout.tv_sec) &&
(cur.tv_usec <= flushtimeout.tv_usec)))
microtime(&cur);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (!is->is_flush) {
printf("sbus_flush: flush timeout %p at %p\n", (long)is->is_flush,
(long)is->is_flushpa); /* panic? */
#ifdef DDB
Debugger();
#endif
}
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
printf("sbus_flush: flushed\n");
#endif
return (is->is_flush);
}