297 lines
6.7 KiB
C
297 lines
6.7 KiB
C
/* $NetBSD: pthread_lock.c,v 1.20 2007/03/24 18:52:00 ad Exp $ */
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2001, 2006, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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* by Nathan J. Williams and Andrew Doran.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
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* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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* from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__RCSID("$NetBSD: pthread_lock.c,v 1.20 2007/03/24 18:52:00 ad Exp $");
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/lock.h>
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#include <sys/ras.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "pthread.h"
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#include "pthread_int.h"
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#ifdef PTHREAD_SPIN_DEBUG_PRINT
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#define SDPRINTF(x) DPRINTF(x)
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#else
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#define SDPRINTF(x)
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#endif
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/* This does not belong here. */
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#if defined(i386) || defined(__x86_64__)
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#define smt_pause() __asm __volatile("rep; nop" ::: "memory")
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#else
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#define smt_pause() /* nothing */
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#endif
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extern int pthread__nspins;
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static int pthread__atomic;
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RAS_DECL(pthread__lock);
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void
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pthread__simple_lock_init(__cpu_simple_lock_t *alp)
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{
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if (pthread__atomic) {
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__cpu_simple_lock_init(alp);
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return;
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}
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*alp = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
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}
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int
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pthread__simple_lock_try(__cpu_simple_lock_t *alp)
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{
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__cpu_simple_lock_t old;
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if (pthread__atomic)
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return __cpu_simple_lock_try(alp);
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RAS_START(pthread__lock);
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old = *alp;
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*alp = __SIMPLELOCK_LOCKED;
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RAS_END(pthread__lock);
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return old == __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
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}
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inline void
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pthread__simple_unlock(__cpu_simple_lock_t *alp)
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{
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if (pthread__atomic) {
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__cpu_simple_unlock(alp);
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return;
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}
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*alp = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
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}
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/*
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* Initialize the locking primitives. On uniprocessors, we always
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* use Restartable Atomic Sequences if they are available. Otherwise,
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* we fall back onto machine-dependent atomic lock primitives.
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*/
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void
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pthread__lockprim_init(int ncpu)
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{
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if (ncpu != 1) {
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pthread__atomic = 1;
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return;
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}
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if (rasctl(RAS_ADDR(pthread__lock), RAS_SIZE(pthread__lock),
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RAS_INSTALL) != 0) {
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pthread__atomic = 1;
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return;
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}
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}
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void
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pthread_lockinit(pthread_spin_t *lock)
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{
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pthread__simple_lock_init(lock);
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}
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void
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pthread_spinlock(pthread_t thread, pthread_spin_t *lock)
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{
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int count, ret;
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count = pthread__nspins;
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SDPRINTF(("(pthread_spinlock %p) spinlock %p (count %d)\n",
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thread, lock, thread->pt_spinlocks));
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#ifdef PTHREAD_SPIN_DEBUG
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pthread__assert(thread->pt_spinlocks >= 0);
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#endif
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thread->pt_spinlocks++;
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if (__predict_true(pthread__simple_lock_try(lock))) {
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PTHREADD_ADD(PTHREADD_SPINLOCKS);
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return;
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}
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do {
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while ((ret = pthread__simple_lock_try(lock)) == 0 &&
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--count) {
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smt_pause();
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}
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if (ret == 1)
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break;
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SDPRINTF(("(pthread_spinlock %p) retrying spinlock %p "
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"(count %d)\n", thread, lock,
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thread->pt_spinlocks));
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thread->pt_spinlocks--;
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/* XXXLWP far from ideal */
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sched_yield();
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count = pthread__nspins;
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thread->pt_spinlocks++;
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} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 1);
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PTHREADD_ADD(PTHREADD_SPINLOCKS);
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}
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int
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pthread_spintrylock(pthread_t thread, pthread_spin_t *lock)
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{
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int ret;
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SDPRINTF(("(pthread_spintrylock %p) spinlock %p (count %d)\n",
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thread, lock, thread->pt_spinlocks));
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thread->pt_spinlocks++;
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ret = pthread__simple_lock_try(lock);
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if (!ret)
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thread->pt_spinlocks--;
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return ret;
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}
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void
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pthread_spinunlock(pthread_t thread, pthread_spin_t *lock)
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{
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SDPRINTF(("(pthread_spinunlock %p) spinlock %p (count %d)\n",
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thread, lock, thread->pt_spinlocks));
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pthread__simple_unlock(lock);
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thread->pt_spinlocks--;
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#ifdef PTHREAD_SPIN_DEBUG
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pthread__assert(thread->pt_spinlocks >= 0);
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#endif
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PTHREADD_ADD(PTHREADD_SPINUNLOCKS);
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}
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/*
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* Public (POSIX-specified) spinlocks.
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*/
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int
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pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t *lock, int pshared)
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{
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#ifdef ERRORCHECK
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if (lock == NULL || (pshared != PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE &&
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pshared != PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED))
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return EINVAL;
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#endif
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lock->pts_magic = _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC;
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/*
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* We don't actually use the pshared flag for anything;
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* CPU simple locks have all the process-shared properties
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* that we want anyway.
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*/
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lock->pts_flags = pshared;
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pthread_lockinit(&lock->pts_spin);
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return 0;
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}
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int
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pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
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{
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#ifdef ERRORCHECK
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if (lock == NULL || lock->pts_magic != _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC)
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return EINVAL;
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if (lock->pts_spin != __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED)
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return EBUSY;
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#endif
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lock->pts_magic = _PT_SPINLOCK_DEAD;
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return 0;
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}
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int
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pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
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{
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#ifdef ERRORCHECK
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if (lock == NULL || lock->pts_magic != _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC)
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return EINVAL;
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#endif
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while (pthread__simple_lock_try(&lock->pts_spin) == 0) {
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smt_pause();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int
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pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
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{
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#ifdef ERRORCHECK
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if (lock == NULL || lock->pts_magic != _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC)
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return EINVAL;
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#endif
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if (pthread__simple_lock_try(&lock->pts_spin) == 0)
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return EBUSY;
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return 0;
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}
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int
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pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
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{
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#ifdef ERRORCHECK
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if (lock == NULL || lock->pts_magic != _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC)
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return EINVAL;
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#endif
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pthread__simple_unlock(&lock->pts_spin);
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return 0;
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}
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