NetBSD/usr.bin/sort/fsort.c
dsl 7b4a02befd Rework the way sort generates sort keys:
- If we generate a key, it is always sortable using memcmp()
- If we are sorting the whole record, then a weight-table must be used
  during compares.
- Major surgery to encoding of numbers to ensure unique keys for equal
  numeric values.  Reverse numerics are handled by inverting the sign.
- Case folding (-f) is handled when the sort keys are generated. No other
  code has to care at all.
- Key uniqueness (-u) is done during merge for large datasets. It only
  has to be done when writing the output file for small files.
  Since the file is in key order this is simple!
Probably fixes all of: PR/27257 PR/25551 PR/22182 PR/31095 PR/30504
PR/36816 PR/37860 PR/39308
Also PR/18614 should no longer die, but a little more work needs to be
done on the merging for very large files.
2009-08-22 10:53:28 +00:00

205 lines
6.5 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: fsort.c,v 1.39 2009/08/22 10:53:28 dsl Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Ben Harris and Jaromir Dolecek.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Peter McIlroy.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Read in a block of records (until 'enough').
* sort, write to temp file.
* Merge sort temp files into output file
* Small files miss out the temp file stage.
* Large files might get multiple merges.
*/
#include "sort.h"
#include "fsort.h"
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: fsort.c,v 1.39 2009/08/22 10:53:28 dsl Exp $");
__SCCSID("@(#)fsort.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93");
#endif /* not lint */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
static const u_char **keylist = 0;
u_char *buffer = 0;
size_t bufsize = DEFBUFSIZE;
struct tempfile fstack[MAXFCT];
#define SALIGN(n) ((n+sizeof(length_t)-1) & ~(sizeof(length_t)-1))
void
fsort(struct filelist *filelist, int nfiles, FILE *outfp, struct field *ftbl)
{
const u_char **keypos, **keyp;
u_char *bufend;
int mfct = 0;
int c, nelem;
get_func_t get;
struct recheader *crec;
u_char *nbuffer;
FILE *fp;
if (!buffer) {
buffer = malloc(bufsize);
keylist = malloc(MAXNUM * sizeof(u_char *));
memset(keylist, 0, MAXNUM * sizeof(u_char *));
}
bufend = buffer + bufsize;
if (SINGL_FLD)
/* Key and data are one! */
get = makeline;
else
/* Key (merged key fields) added before data */
get = makekey;
/* Loop through reads of chunk of input files that get sorted
* and then merged together. */
for (;;) {
keypos = keylist;
nelem = 0;
crec = (RECHEADER *) buffer;
/* Loop reading records */
for (;;) {
c = get(-1, 0, filelist, nfiles, crec, bufend, ftbl);
/* 'c' is 0, EOF or BUFFEND */
if (c == 0) {
/* Save start of key in input buffer */
*keypos++ = crec->data;
if (++nelem == MAXNUM) {
c = BUFFEND;
break;
}
crec = (RECHEADER *)((char *) crec +
SALIGN(crec->length) + REC_DATA_OFFSET);
continue;
}
if (c == EOF)
break;
if (nelem >= MAXNUM || bufsize >= MAXBUFSIZE)
/* Need to sort and save this lot of data */
break;
/* c == BUFFEND, and we can process more data */
/* Allocate a larger buffer for this lot of data */
bufsize *= 2;
nbuffer = realloc(buffer, bufsize);
if (!nbuffer) {
err(2, "failed to realloc buffer to %zu bytes",
bufsize);
}
/* patch up keylist[] */
for (keyp = &keypos[-1]; keyp >= keylist; keyp--)
*keyp = nbuffer + (*keyp - buffer);
crec = (RECHEADER *) (nbuffer + ((u_char *)crec - buffer));
buffer = nbuffer;
bufend = buffer + bufsize;
}
/* Sort this set of records */
if (SINGL_FLD) {
if (radix_sort(keylist, nelem, ftbl[0].weights, REC_D))
err(2, "single field radix_sort");
} else {
if (radix_sort(keylist, nelem, unweighted, 0))
err(2, "unweighted radix_sort");
}
if (c == EOF && mfct == 0) {
/* all the data is (sorted) in the buffer */
append(keylist, nelem, outfp,
DEBUG('k') ? putkeydump : putline, ftbl->weights);
break;
}
/* Save current data to a temporary file for a later merge */
fp = ftmp();
fstack[mfct].fp = fp;
append(keylist, nelem, fp, putrec, NULL);
mfct++;
if (c == EOF) {
/* merge to output file */
fmerge(0, filelist, mfct, geteasy, outfp,
DEBUG('k') ? putkeydump : putline, ftbl);
break;
}
if (mfct == MERGE_FNUM) {
/* Merge the files we have */
fp = ftmp();
fmerge(0, filelist, mfct, geteasy, fp, putrec, ftbl);
mfct = 1;
fstack[0].fp = fp;
}
}
free(keylist);
keylist = NULL;
free(buffer);
buffer = NULL;
}