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/* $NetBSD: format.c,v 1.1 2006/10/31 22:36:37 christos Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Anon Ymous.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
* Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef __lint__
__RCSID("$NetBSD: format.c,v 1.1 2006/10/31 22:36:37 christos Exp $");
#endif /* not __lint__ */
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <util.h>
#include "def.h"
#include "extern.h"
#include "format.h"
#include "glob.h"
#define DEBUG(a)
static void
check_bufsize(char **buf, size_t *bufsize, char **p, size_t cnt)
{
char *q;
if (*p + cnt < *buf + *bufsize)
return;
*bufsize *= 2;
q = realloc(*buf, *bufsize);
*p = q + (*p - *buf);
*buf = q;
}
static const char *
sfmtoff(const char **fmtbeg, const char *fmtch, off_t off)
{
char *newfmt; /* pointer to new format string */
size_t len; /* space for "lld" including '\0' */
len = fmtch - *fmtbeg + sizeof(PRId64);
newfmt = salloc(len);
(void)strlcpy(newfmt, *fmtbeg, len - sizeof(sizeof(PRId64)) + 1);
(void)strlcat(newfmt, PRId64, len);
*fmtbeg = fmtch + 1;
{
char *p;
char *q;
(void)easprintf(&p, newfmt, off);
q = savestr(p);
free(p);
return q;
}
}
static const char *
sfmtint(const char **fmtbeg, const char *fmtch, int num)
{
char *newfmt;
size_t len;
len = fmtch - *fmtbeg + 2; /* space for 'd' and '\0' */
newfmt = salloc(len);
(void)strlcpy(newfmt, *fmtbeg, len);
newfmt[len-2] = 'd'; /* convert to printf format */
*fmtbeg = fmtch + 1;
{
char *p;
char *q;
(void)easprintf(&p, newfmt, num);
q = savestr(p);
free(p);
return q;
}
}
static const char *
sfmtstr(const char **fmtbeg, const char *fmtch, const char *str)
{
char *newfmt;
size_t len;
len = fmtch - *fmtbeg + 2; /* space for 's' and '\0' */
newfmt = salloc(len);
(void)strlcpy(newfmt, *fmtbeg, len);
newfmt[len-2] = 's'; /* convert to printf format */
*fmtbeg = fmtch + 1;
{
char *p;
char *q;
(void)easprintf(&p, newfmt, str ? str : "");
q = savestr(p);
free(p);
return q;
}
}
static const char *
sfmtfield(const char **fmtbeg, const char *fmtch, struct message *mp)
{
char *q;
q = strchr(fmtch + 1, '?');
if (q) {
size_t len;
char *p;
const char *str;
int skin_it;
skin_it = fmtch[1] == '-' ? 1 : 0;
len = q - fmtch - skin_it;
p = salloc(len + 1);
(void)strlcpy(p, fmtch + skin_it + 1, len);
str = sfmtstr(fmtbeg, fmtch, hfield(p, mp));
if (skin_it)
str = skin(__UNCONST(str));
*fmtbeg = q + 1;
return str;
}
return NULL;
}
static const char *
sfmtflag(const char **fmtbeg, const char *fmtch, int flags)
{
char disp[2];
disp[0] = ' ';
disp[1] = '\0';
if (flags & MSAVED)
disp[0] = '*';
if (flags & MPRESERVE)
disp[0] = 'P';
if ((flags & (MREAD|MNEW)) == MNEW)
disp[0] = 'N';
if ((flags & (MREAD|MNEW)) == 0)
disp[0] = 'U';
if (flags & MBOX)
disp[0] = 'M';
return sfmtstr(fmtbeg, fmtch, disp);
}
static const char *
login_name(const char *addr)
{
char *p;
p = strchr(addr, '@');
if (p) {
char *q;
size_t len;
len = p - addr + 1;
q = salloc(len);
(void)strlcpy(q, addr, len);
return q;
}
return addr;
}
static const char *
subformat(const char **src, struct message *mp, const char *addr,
const char *user, const char *subj, const char *gmtoff, const char *zone)
{
#define MP(a) mp ? a : NULL
const char *p;
p = *src;
if (p[1] == '%') {
*src += 2;
return "%%";
}
for (p = *src; *p && !isalpha((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '?'; p++)
continue;
switch (*p) {
case '?':
return MP(sfmtfield(src, p, mp));
case 'J':
return MP(sfmtint(src, p, (int)(mp->m_lines - mp->m_blines)));
case 'K':
return MP(sfmtint(src, p, (int)mp->m_blines));
case 'L':
return MP(sfmtint(src, p, (int)mp->m_lines));
case 'N':
return sfmtstr(src, p, user);
case 'O':
return MP(sfmtoff(src, p, mp->m_size));
case 'P':
return MP(sfmtstr(src, p, mp == dot ? ">" : " "));
case 'Q':
return MP(sfmtflag(src, p, mp->m_flag));
case 'Z':
*src = p + 1;
return zone;
case 'f':
return sfmtstr(src, p, addr);
case 'i':
if (mp == NULL && (mp = dot) == NULL)
return NULL;
return sfmtint(src, p, (mp - message) + 1);
case 'n':
return sfmtstr(src, p, login_name(addr));
case 'q':
return sfmtstr(src, p, subj);
case 't':
return sfmtint(src, p, msgCount);
case 'z':
*src = p + 1;
return gmtoff;
default:
return NULL;
}
#undef MP
}
static const char *
snarf_comment(char **buf, char *bufend, const char *string)
{
const char *p;
char *q;
char *qend;
int clevel;
q = buf ? *buf : NULL;
qend = buf ? bufend : NULL;
clevel = 1;
for (p = string + 1; *p != '\0'; p++) {
DEBUG(("snarf_comment: %s\n", p));
if (*p == '(') {
clevel++;
continue;
}
if (*p == ')') {
if (--clevel == 0)
break;
continue;
}
if (*p == '\\' && p[1] != 0)
p++;
if (q < qend)
*q++ = *p;
}
if (buf) {
*q = '\0';
DEBUG(("snarf_comment: terminating: %s\n", *buf));
*buf = q;
}
if (*p == '\0')
p--;
return p;
}
static const char *
snarf_quote(char **buf, char *bufend, const char *string)
{
const char *p;
char *q;
char *qend;
q = buf ? *buf : NULL;
qend = buf ? bufend : NULL;
for (p = string + 1; *p != '\0' && *p != '"'; p++) {
DEBUG(("snarf_quote: %s\n", p));
if (*p == '\\' && p[1] != '\0')
p++;
if (q < qend)
*q++ = *p;
}
if (buf) {
*q = '\0';
DEBUG(("snarf_quote: terminating: %s\n", *buf));
*buf = q;
}
if (*p == '\0')
p--;
return p;
}
/*
* Grab the comments, separating each by a space.
*/
static char *
get_comments(char *name)
{
char nbuf[BUFSIZ];
const char *p;
char *qend;
char *q;
char *lastq;
if (name == NULL)
return(NULL);
p = name;
q = nbuf;
lastq = nbuf;
qend = nbuf + sizeof(nbuf) - 1;
for (p = skip_white(name); *p != '\0'; p++) {
DEBUG(("get_comments: %s\n", p));
switch (*p) {
case '"': /* quoted-string ... skip it! */
p = snarf_quote(NULL, NULL, p);
break;
case '(':
p = snarf_comment(&q, qend, p);
lastq = q;
if (q < qend) /* separate comments by space */
*q++ = ' ';
break;
default:
break;
}
}
*lastq = '\0';
return savestr(nbuf);
}
static char *
my_strptime(const char *buf, const char *fmtstr, struct tm *tm)
{
char *tail;
char zone[4];
zone[0] = '\0';
tail = strptime(buf, fmtstr, tm);
if (tail) {
int len;
if (sscanf(tail, " %3[A-Z] %n", zone, &len) == 1) {
if (zone[0])
tm->tm_zone = savestr(zone);
tail += len;
}
tail = strptime(tail, " %Y ", tm);
}
return tail;
}
/*
* Get the date and time info from the "Date:" line, parse it into a
* tm structure as much as possible.
*
* Note: We return the gmtoff as a string as "-0000" has special
* meaning. See RFC 2822, sec 3.3.
*/
static const char *
dateof(struct tm *tm, struct message *mp, int use_hl_date)
{
char *tail;
char *gmtoff;
const char *date;
(void)memset(tm, 0, sizeof(*tm));
if (mp == NULL) { /* use local time */
char buf[6]; /* space for "+0000" */
int hour;
int min;
time_t now;
tzset();
(void)time(&now);
(void)localtime_r(&now, tm);
min = (tm->tm_gmtoff / 60) % 60;
hour = tm->tm_gmtoff / 3600;
if (hour > 12)
hour = 24 - hour;
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%+03d%02d", hour, min);
return savestr(buf);
}
gmtoff = NULL;
tail = NULL;
/*
* See RFC 2822 sec 3.3 for date-time format used in
* the "Date:" field.
*
* Notes:
* 1) The 'day-of-week' and 'second' fields are optional so we
* check 4 possibilities. This could be optimized.
*
* 2) The timezone is frequently in a comment following the
* zone offset.
*
* 3) The range for the time is 00:00 to 23:60 (for a leep
* second), but I have seen this violated (e.g., Date: Tue,
* 24 Oct 2006 24:07:58 +0400) making strptime() fail.
* Thus we fall back on the headline time which was written
* locally when the message was received. Of course, this
* is not the same time as in the Date field.
*/
if (use_hl_date == 0 &&
(date = hfield("date", mp)) != NULL &&
((tail = strptime(date, " %a, %d %b %Y %T ", tm)) != NULL ||
(tail = strptime(date, " %d %b %Y %T ", tm)) != NULL ||
(tail = strptime(date, " %a, %d %b %Y %R ", tm)) != NULL ||
(tail = strptime(date, " %d %b %Y %R ", tm)) != NULL)) {
char *cp;
if ((cp = strchr(tail, '(')) != NULL)
tm->tm_zone = get_comments(cp);
else
tm->tm_zone = NULL;
gmtoff = skin(tail);
}
else {
/*
* The BSD and System V headline date formats differ
* and each have an optional timezone field between
* the time and date (see head.c). Unfortunately,
* strptime(3) doesn't know about timezone fields, so
* we have to handle it ourselves.
*
* char ctype[] = "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00:00 0000";
* char tmztype[] = "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00:00 AAA 0000";
* char SysV_ctype[] = "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00 0000";
* char SysV_tmztype[] = "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00 AAA 0000";
*/
struct headline hl;
char headline[LINESIZE];
char pbuf[BUFSIZ];
headline[0] = '\0';
date = headline;
(void)mail_readline(setinput(mp), headline, LINESIZE);
parse(headline, &hl, pbuf);
if (hl.l_date != NULL &&
(tail = my_strptime(hl.l_date, " %a %b %d %T ", tm)) == NULL &&
(tail = my_strptime(hl.l_date, " %a %b %d %R ", tm)) == NULL) {
warnx("dateof: cannot determine date: %s", hl.l_date);
}
}
/* tail will be NULL here if the mail file is empty, so don't
* check it. */
/* mark the zone and gmtoff info as invalid for strftime. */
tm->tm_isdst = -1;
return gmtoff;
}
/*
* Get the sender's address for display. Let nameof() do this.
*/
static const char *
addrof(struct message *mp)
{
if (mp == NULL)
return NULL;
return nameof(mp, 0);
}
/************************************************************************
* The 'address' syntax - from rfc 2822:
*
* specials = "(" / ")" / ; Special characters used in
* "<" / ">" / ; other parts of the syntax
* "[" / "]" /
* ":" / ";" /
* "@" / "\" /
* "," / "." /
* DQUOTE
* qtext = NO-WS-CTL / ; Non white space controls
* %d33 / ; The rest of the US-ASCII
* %d35-91 / ; characters not including "\"
* %d93-126 ; or the quote character
* qcontent = qtext / quoted-pair
* quoted-string = [CFWS]
* DQUOTE *([FWS] qcontent) [FWS] DQUOTE
* [CFWS]
* atext = ALPHA / DIGIT / ; Any character except controls,
* "!" / "#" / ; SP, and specials.
* "$" / "%" / ; Used for atoms
* "&" / "'" /
* "*" / "+" /
* "-" / "/" /
* "=" / "?" /
* "^" / "_" /
* "`" / "{" /
* "|" / "}" /
* "~"
* atom = [CFWS] 1*atext [CFWS]
* word = atom / quoted-string
* phrase = 1*word / obs-phrase
* display-name = phrase
* dtext = NO-WS-CTL / ; Non white space controls
* %d33-90 / ; The rest of the US-ASCII
* %d94-126 ; characters not including "[",
* ; "]", or "\"
* dcontent = dtext / quoted-pair
* domain-literal = [CFWS] "[" *([FWS] dcontent) [FWS] "]" [CFWS]
* domain = dot-atom / domain-literal / obs-domain
* local-part = dot-atom / quoted-string / obs-local-part
* addr-spec = local-part "@" domain
* angle-addr = [CFWS] "<" addr-spec ">" [CFWS] / obs-angle-addr
* name-addr = [display-name] angle-addr
* mailbox = name-addr / addr-spec
* mailbox-list = (mailbox *("," mailbox)) / obs-mbox-list
* group = display-name ":" [mailbox-list / CFWS] ";"
* [CFWS]
* address = mailbox / group
************************************************************************/
static char *
get_display_name(char *name)
{
char nbuf[BUFSIZ];
const char *p;
char *q;
char *qend;
char *lastq;
int quoted;
if (name == NULL)
return(NULL);
q = nbuf;
lastq = nbuf;
qend = nbuf + sizeof(nbuf) - 1; /* reserve space for '\0' */
quoted = 0;
for (p = skip_white(name); *p != '\0'; p++) {
DEBUG(("get_display_name: %s\n", p));
switch (*p) {
case '"': /* quoted-string */
q = nbuf;
p = snarf_quote(&q, qend, p);
if (!quoted)
lastq = q;
quoted = 1;
break;
case ':': /* group */
case '<': /* angle-address */
if (lastq == nbuf)
return NULL;
*lastq = '\0'; /* NULL termination */
return(savestr(nbuf));
case '(': /* comment - skip it! */
p = snarf_comment(NULL, NULL, p);
break;
default:
if (!quoted && q < qend) {
*q++ = *p;
if (!isblank((unsigned char)*p)
/* && !is_specials((unsigned char)*p) */ )
lastq = q;
}
break;
}
}
return NULL; /* no group or angle-address */
}
/*
* See RFC 2822 sec 3.4 and 3.6.2.
*/
static const char *
userof(struct message *mp)
{
char *sender;
char *dispname;
if (mp == NULL)
return NULL;
if ((sender = hfield("from", mp)) != NULL ||
(sender = hfield("sender", mp)) != NULL)
/*
* Try to get the display-name. If one doesn't exist,
* then the best we can hope for is that the user's
* name is in the comments.
*/
if ((dispname = get_display_name(sender)) != NULL ||
(dispname = get_comments(sender)) != NULL)
return dispname;
return NULL;
}
/*
* Grab the subject line.
*/
static const char *
subjof(struct message *mp)
{
const char *subj;
if (mp == NULL)
return NULL;
if ((subj = hfield("subject", mp)) == NULL)
subj = hfield("subj", mp);
return subj;
}
static char *
preformat(struct tm *tm, const char *oldfmt, struct message *mp, int use_hl_date)
{
const char *gmtoff;
const char *zone;
const char *subj;
const char *addr;
const char *user;
const char *p;
char *q;
char *newfmt;
size_t fmtsize;
if (mp != NULL && (mp->m_flag & MDELETED) != 0)
mp = NULL; /* deleted mail shouldn't show up! */
subj = subjof(mp);
addr = addrof(mp);
user = userof(mp);
gmtoff = dateof(tm, mp, use_hl_date);
zone = tm->tm_zone;
fmtsize = LINESIZE;
newfmt = malloc(fmtsize); /* so we can realloc() in check_bufsize() */
q = newfmt;
p = oldfmt;
while (*p) {
if (*p == '%') {
const char *fp;
fp = subformat(&p, mp, addr, user, subj, gmtoff, zone);
if (fp) {
size_t len;
len = strlen(fp);
check_bufsize(&newfmt, &fmtsize, &q, len);
(void)strcpy(q, fp);
q += len;
continue;
}
}
check_bufsize(&newfmt, &fmtsize, &q, 1);
*q++ = *p++;
}
*q = '\0';
return newfmt;
}
/*
* If a format string begins with the USE_HL_DATE string, smsgprintf
* will use the headerline date rather than trying to extract the date
* from the Date field.
*
* Note: If a 'valid' date cannot be extracted from the Date field,
* then the headline date is used.
*/
#define USE_HL_DATE "%??"
PUBLIC char *
smsgprintf(const char *fmtstr, struct message *mp)
{
struct tm tm;
int use_hl_date;
char *newfmt;
char *buf;
size_t bufsize;
if (strncmp(fmtstr, USE_HL_DATE, sizeof(USE_HL_DATE) - 1) != 0)
use_hl_date = 0;
else {
use_hl_date = 1;
fmtstr += sizeof(USE_HL_DATE) - 1;
}
bufsize = LINESIZE;
buf = salloc(bufsize);
newfmt = preformat(&tm, fmtstr, mp, use_hl_date);
(void)strftime(buf, bufsize, newfmt, &tm);
free(newfmt); /* preformat() uses malloc()/realloc() */
return buf;
}
PUBLIC void
fmsgprintf(FILE *fo, const char *fmtstr, struct message *mp)
{
char *buf;
buf = smsgprintf(fmtstr, mp);
(void)fprintf(fo, "%s\n", buf); /* XXX - add the newline here? */
}
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